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Panoramic view of the Mezcala Bridge on Highway 95 in Mexico
Mexico

Photo: Jujutacular derivative work: Jjtkk · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale

Statue of Liberty, NY, in sunlight
United States

Photo: Stefano Brivio · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale

Mexico and United States

Mexico and United States compared on 323 statistics from 63 publishers, each reading with its own year. In the Country Index 2026, Mexico is placed 74th and United States is placed 37th of 183 countries.

Share

Country Index 2026 · standing

74thMexicoof 183 placed · would sit between 65th and 78th if any one key statistic were dropped
37thUnited Statesof 183 placed · would sit between 36th and 38th if any one key statistic were dropped

A standing is a place in this site’s own index of published statistics, not a score. The full Country Index 2026

At a glance

  • Population2.6×

    Mexico: 129,739,759people

    United States: 343,477,335people

    2023 · UN DESA Population Division

  • Land area4.7×

    Mexico: 1,943,950km²

    United States: 9,147,420km²

    2024 · FAO

  • GDP per person

    Mexico: 21,912international $, PPP

    United States: 76,931international $, PPP

    2025 · World Bank Group

  • Life expectancy

    Mexico: 75.07years at birth

    United States: 79.3years at birth

    2023 · UN DESA Population Division

  • Human development

    Mexico: 0.789HDI, 0–1

    United States: 0.938HDI, 0–1

    2023 · UNDP Human Development Report Office

  • Unemployment

    Mexico: 2.673% of the labour force

    United States: 4.198% of the labour force

    2025 · ILO

The newest published figure for each, as each country’s profile prints it. A multiple is given for the two sizes only.

01The answer first

In short

United States’s GDP per person is the higher of the two: Mexico 21,912 and United States 76,931 international dollars at purchasing power parity (World Bank Group, 2025).

United States has 2.6 times as many people, and 4.7 times the land area.

Measured as places in each statistic’s own field, the two are furthest apart on global Militarisation Index (51.82 and 153.29, BICC 2023), upper secondary attainment (40.86 and 91.46, UIS 2023) and average monthly earnings (914.56 and 5,985, ILO 2024). They are closest on labour force participation (61.61 and 61.7, ILO 2025), renewable energy policy (74.96 and 74.8, ESMAP 2023) and electoral integrity (52.74 and 53.79, EIP 2024).

For 38 of the 323 shared statistics the newest readings describe different years. Those rows print both years and are left out of every comparison above.

Nothing here counts the statistics on which one country is placed higher than the other: such a count would weigh a minor survey question the same as life expectancy. The one overall answer this site gives is the Country Index 2026, below.

02Country Index 2026

Subject by subject in the Country Index

Each country’s place among the countries with a standing on each subject, first on the left. A standing is built from a few key statistics per subject; how it is made is on the index’s own page.

The full index
  1. Governance & Institutionsjoint 101st · joint 25th of 194
  2. Economy & Innovation59th · 28th of 176
  3. Work & Labour67th · 14th of 182
  4. Education & Knowledge24th · 60th of 198
  5. Health & Wellbeing85th · 32nd of 200
  6. Development & Human Capital72nd · 46th of 196
  7. Environment & Sustainability148th · 171st of 186
  8. Gender & Equality89th · joint 43rd of 183
  9. Democracy & Civil Liberties126th · 68th of 198
  10. Peace & Securityjoint 117th · 136th of 177
  11. Risk & Resilience142nd · 72nd of 193
  12. Mobility & Tradejoint 55th · 7th of 177
  13. Food & Agriculturejoint 61st · 12th of 184
  14. Poverty & Inequality97th · 79th of 159
  15. Energy— · 59th of 165Mexico has no standing on Energy: it holds fewer than the 2 of its 3 key statistics a standing needs.
  16. Digital & Technology74th · 8th of 198

Not voting in this edition, so no standings for anybody: Money & Public Finance, People & Population. Their statistics are still compared below.

03The evidence

Every statistic, subject by subject

323 statistics measure both countries; 63 more measure only Mexico and 29 only United States. Each subject opens with its key statistics on a strip of every country measured, then lists the rest.

All statistics

Governance & Institutions

Mexico:joint 101stUnited States:joint 25thof 194

Mexico on Governance & Institutions →United States on Governance & Institutions →

Key statistics · the 4 the Governance & Institutions standing is built from

  1. Corruption Perceptions Index

    Transparency International · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 182 countries measured, values run from 9 to 89; the middle country is at 39.

    9dashed: the middle country, 3989

    Mexico: 27141st of 181 · rank

    United States: 6429th of 181 · rank

  2. Government Effectiveness

    World Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 209 countries measured, values run from -2.251 to 2.092; the middle country is at 0.101.

    -2.251dashed: the middle country, 0.1012.092

    Mexico: -0.181

    United States: 1.191

  3. Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index

    V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 176 countries measured, values run from 0.003 to 0.988; the middle country is at 0.676.

    0.003dashed: the middle country, 0.6760.988

    Mexico: 0.265

    United States: 0.844

  4. Statistical Performance Indicators

    World Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better

    Across the 188 countries measured, values run from 27.12 to 94.14; the middle country is at 69.3.

    27.12dashed: the middle country, 69.394.14

    Mexico: 90.95

    United States: 90.06

Governance & Institutions: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 28MexicoUnited States
Bribery IncidenceWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better15.82202352nd of 175 · position · derived · 1 = worst2.7932024128th of 175 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Central Bank Independence IndexAna Carolina Garriga, University of Essex · 2023 · No better end0.6710.391
Child and Family Benefit CoverageILO · years differ · Higher is better23.5202282.42023
Climate Readiness (ND-GAIN)Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · 2024 · Higher is better0.364116th of 192 · rank0.63220th of 192 · rank
Completeness of Birth RegistrationUNICEF · years differ · Higher is better93.920231002024
Control of CorruptionWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better-0.942168th of 211 · position · derived0.86546th of 211 · position · derived
Disability Benefit CoverageILO · years differ · Higher is better54.120221002023
Equal Protection IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better0.363140th of 176 · position · derived0.608102nd of 176 · position · derived
Firms Expecting to Make Informal Payments to Public OfficialsWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better3.7042023116th of 178 · position · derived · 1 = worst0.5912024165th of 178 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Foundational ID OwnershipWorld Bank Group (ID4D) · 2024 · Higher is better95.9489.8
Global Indicators of Regulatory Governance ScoreWorld Bank Group · 2018 · Higher is better55
Labour Inspectors per 10,000 Employed PersonsILO · years differ · Higher is better0.1420180.072015
Liberal Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better0.221109th of 176 · position · derived0.57151st of 176 · position · derived
Meritocratic Appointment in the State AdministrationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better-0.401127th of 176 · position · derived1.71722nd of 176 · position · derived
Neopatrimonial Rule IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Lower is better0.68755th of 176 · position · derived · 1 = worst0.123144th of 176 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Old-Age Pension CoverageILO · years differ · Higher is better10020221002023
Open Data InventoryOpen Data Watch · 2024 · Higher is better7627th of 168 · rank7819th of 168 · rank
Political Corruption IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Lower is better0.57479th of 176 · position · derived · 1 = worst0.06155th of 176 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Public Sector EmploymentWorld Bank Group · years differ · No better end13.67202071st of 135 · position · derived12.88201876th of 135 · position · derived
Public Sector Wage BillWorld Bank Group · 2022 · No better end4.789135th of 168 · position · derived9.25763rd of 168 · position · derived
Regulatory QualityWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better-0.234118th of 209 · position · derived1.00632nd of 209 · position · derived
Rigorous and Impartial Public AdministrationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better-0.285115th of 176 · position · derived1.22352nd of 176 · position · derived
Senior Management Time Spent on Government RegulationWorld Bank Group · years differ · No better end15.8120235.7542024
State Authority over TerritoryV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better86.597.46
State Capacity IndexJonathan K. Hanson (University of Michigan) and Rachel Sigman (Naval Postgraduate School) · 2015 · Higher is better0.65965th of 166 · position · derived1.8616th of 166 · position · derived
State Fiscal Source of RevenueV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better1.98148th of 176 · position · derived2.37733rd of 176 · position · derived
Trade Union DensityILO · 2020 · Higher is better12.488th of 139 · position · derived10.29100th of 139 · position · derived
Voice and AccountabilityWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better-0.282120th of 206 · position · derived0.64559th of 206 · position · derived

Measured for Mexico only: Business Ready: Operational Efficiency · Business Ready: Public Services · Business Ready: Regulatory Framework · Debt Service on External Debt · External Debt Stocks (% of GNI) · General Government Consumption · Government Funding per Primary Student

Economy & Innovation

Mexico:59thUnited States:28thof 176

Mexico on Economy & Innovation →United States on Economy & Innovation →

Key statistics · the 4 the Economy & Innovation standing is built from

  1. Account Ownership at a Financial Institution

    World Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better

    Across the 139 countries measured, values run from 14.83 to 99.85; the middle country is at 72.83.

    14.83dashed: the middle country, 72.8399.85

    Mexico: 53.03

    United States: 97.02

  2. Economic Complexity Index

    Growth Lab at Harvard University · 2024 · Higher is better

    Across the 145 countries measured, values run from -3.53 to 1.729; the middle country is at 0.131.

    -3.53dashed: the middle country, 0.1311.729

    Mexico: 0.94227th of 145 · rank

    United States: 1.12218th of 145 · rank

  3. Firms with a Bank Loan or Line of Credit

    World Bank Group · latest reading per country · Higher is better

    Across the 179 countries measured, values run from 2.113 to 88.52; the middle country is at 35.95.

    2.113dashed: the middle country, 35.9588.52

    Mexico: 53.442023

    United States: 33.872024

  4. GDP per Capita (PPP)

    World Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 185 countries measured, values run from 1,067 to 139,593; the middle country is at 17,265.

    1,067dashed: the middle country, 17,265139,593

    Mexico: 21,912

    United States: 76,931

Economy & Innovation: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 41MexicoUnited States
Actual Individual Consumption per Capita (PPP)World Bank Group · 2021 · Higher is better16,26572nd of 173 · position · derived52,6541st of 173 · position · derived
Adjusted Net SavingsWorld Bank Group · 2021 · Higher is better3.45184th of 118 · position · derived4.30580th of 118 · position · derived
Average Monthly Earnings of EmployeesILO · 2024 · Higher is better914.5659th of 75 · position · derived5,9858th of 75 · position · derived
Commodity Export DependenceUNCTAD · 2024 · No better end17.6935.25
Complexity Outlook IndexGrowth Lab at Harvard University · 2024 · No better end0.611.372
Comprehensive Wealth per CapitaWorld Bank Group · 2020 · Higher is better68,11462nd of 150 · position · derived751,6328th of 150 · position · derived
Container Port TrafficUNCTAD · 2024 · No better end9,284,17024th of 103 · position · derived59,707,4902nd of 103 · position · derived
Creative Goods ExportsUNCTAD · 2024 · No better end1.0412.259
Crop Production IndexFAO · 2022 · Higher is better115.1264th of 195 · position · derived92.96165th of 195 · position · derived
Export Concentration IndexUNCTAD · 2025 · No better end0.1540.106
Firms Competing Against Informal FirmsWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better21.522023148th of 181 · position · derived · 1 = worst22.942024145th of 181 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Firms with an International Quality CertificationWorld Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better6.45220236.8872024
Food Production IndexFAO · 2022 · Higher is better117.0353rd of 195 · position · derived100.86130th of 195 · position · derived
Foreign Direct Investment InflowsUNCTAD · 2025 · No better end2.2030.901
Foreign Value Added Share of Gross ExportsOECD · 2022 · No better end33.88.313
Frontier Technology Readiness IndexUNCTAD · 2023 · Higher is better0.62954th of 170 · position · derived11st of 170 · position · derived
GDP GrowthWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better0.562169th of 186 · position · derived2.161128th of 186 · position · derived
Gini Index of Disposable Income (SWIID)Frederick Solt, University of Iowa · 2023 · Lower is better40.319th of 79 · position · derived · 1 = worst39.220th of 79 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Global Innovation IndexWorld Intellectual Property Organization · 2025 · Higher is better30.5158th of 139 · rank61.693rd of 139 · rank
Gross Savings (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2024 · No better end18.4298th of 146 · position · derived16.6108th of 146 · position · derived
Historical GDP per Capita (Maddison)GGDC · 2022 · Higher is better16,23571st of 166 · position · derived58,4878th of 166 · position · derived
ICT Services ExportsUNCTAD · 2024 · Higher is better2.75289th of 118 · position · derived6.89568th of 118 · position · derived
Inflation, GDP DeflatorWorld Bank Group · 2025 · No better end4.6312.801
Informal Output (DGE Model Estimate)World Bank Group (Prospects Group) · 2020 · Lower is better27.27.953
Livestock Production IndexFAO · 2022 · Higher is better120.1352nd of 194 · position · derived110.5581st of 194 · position · derived
Management Practices IndexWorld Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better47.662023121st of 169 · position · derived63.68202417th of 169 · position · derived
Merchant Fleet by Country of OwnershipUNCTAD · 2026 · No better end1,85845,645
Price Level of Household ConsumptionGGDC · 2023 · No better end0.6641.067
Productive Capacities IndexUNCTAD · 2022 · Higher is better49.2283rd of 195 · position · derived70.492nd of 195 · position · derived
Research and Development SpendingUIS · 2023 · Higher is better0.26762nd of 84 · position · derived3.4475th of 84 · position · derived
Researchers per Million InhabitantsUIS · years differ · Higher is better438.24202487th of 145 · position · derived4,937202224th of 145 · position · derived
Scholarly ArticlesOurResearch · 2025 · No better end53,437700,214
Services ExportsUNCTAD · 2025 · No better end3.5464.024
Statutory Corporate Income Tax RateOECD · 2026 · No better end3025.53
Statutory Minimum WageILO · 2024 · No better end598.741,257
Tariff Rate, Applied, Weighted Mean, All ProductsWorld Bank Group · 2022 · No better end1.621.49
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)OECD · 2024 · No better end18.2825.62
Terms of Trade IndexUNCTAD · 2025 · No better end100.61108.14
Total Factor Productivity LevelGGDC · 2023 · Higher is better0.6641
Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2021 · No better end3.64380th of 180 · position · derived1.28106th of 180 · position · derived
Water-Use EfficiencyFAO · 2023 · Higher is better13.5749.26

Measured for Mexico only: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Value Added (% of GDP) · Exports of Goods and Services (% of GDP) · GNI per Capita (PPP) · Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP) · Household Consumption · Imports of Goods and Services (% of GDP) · Industry Value Added including Construction (% of GDP) · Interest Payments on External Debt · Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP) · New Business Density · Trade (% of GDP)

Measured for United States only: Creative Services Exports · Income Share Held by Lowest 20% · Income Share Held by Richest 10% · Palma Ratio

Work & Labour

Mexico:67thUnited States:14thof 182

Mexico on Work & Labour →United States on Work & Labour →

Key statistics · the 4 the Work & Labour standing is built from

  1. Employment-to-Population Ratio

    ILO · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 182 countries measured, values run from 21.21 to 86.9; the middle country is at 57.72.

    21.21dashed: the middle country, 57.7286.9

    Mexico: 59.96

    United States: 59.11

  2. Labour Income Share

    ILO · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 182 countries measured, values run from 9.691 to 75.13; the middle country is at 46.23.

    9.691dashed: the middle country, 46.2375.13

    Mexico: 37.98

    United States: 55.81

  3. Unemployment Rate

    ILO · 2025 · Lower is better

    Across the 182 countries measured, values run from 0.13 to 34.2; the middle country is at 5.084.

    0.13dashed: the middle country, 5.08434.2

    Mexico: 2.673

    United States: 4.198

  4. Vulnerable Employment

    ILO · 2025 · Lower is better

    Across the 182 countries measured, values run from 0.456 to 90.22; the middle country is at 28.67.

    0.456dashed: the middle country, 28.6790.22

    Mexico: 25.31

    United States: 3.81

Work & Labour: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 21MexicoUnited States
Average Weekly Hours WorkedILO · 2025 · No better end41.0767th of 182 · position · derived36.27122nd of 182 · position · derived
Compliance with Labour RightsILO · 2024 · Lower is better3.23.83
Employment in AgricultureILO · 2025 · No better end11.4101st of 182 · position · derived1.525165th of 182 · position · derived
Employment in IndustryILO · 2025 · No better end24.5247th of 182 · position · derived18.9190th of 182 · position · derived
Employment in ServicesILO · 2025 · No better end64.0882nd of 182 · position · derived79.5623rd of 182 · position · derived
Employment Injury Protection CoverageILO · years differ · Higher is better41.7202287.22023
Female Labour Force Participation RateILO · 2025 · Higher is better47.45127th of 182 · position · derived56.3474th of 182 · position · derived
Female Share of Senior and Middle ManagementILO · 2024 · Higher is better37.2838th of 86 · position · derived44.3314th of 86 · position · derived
Firms Offering Formal TrainingWorld Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better37.83202340.762024
GDP per Person EmployedWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better48,14180th of 168 · position · derived156,9839th of 168 · position · derived
Gini Index of Monthly EarningsILO · 2024 · Lower is better0.33738th of 75 · position · derived · 1 = worst0.4314th of 75 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Human Capital Wealth per CapitaWorld Bank Group · 2020 · Higher is better44,73262nd of 151 · position · derived503,3504th of 151 · position · derived
Labour Force Participation RateILO · 2025 · Higher is better61.6192nd of 182 · position · derived61.791st of 182 · position · derived
Labour Productivity per Hour WorkedILO · 2025 · Higher is better22.7189th of 182 · position · derived81.812th of 182 · position · derived
Length of Paid Maternity LeaveWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better840
Length of Paid Paternity LeaveWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better70
Low Pay RateILO · 2024 · Lower is better21.6626th of 71 · position · derived · 1 = worst22.3422nd of 71 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Self-Employment RateILO · 2025 · No better end30.8595th of 182 · position · derived6.074175th of 182 · position · derived
Unemployment Benefit CoverageILO · years differ · Higher is better8.3202250.52021
Youth Not in Education, Employment or TrainingILO · 2024 · Lower is better15.8842nd of 97 · position · derived · 1 = worst11.665th of 97 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Youth Unemployment RateILO · 2025 · Lower is better5.714152nd of 182 · position · derived · 1 = worst9.34120th of 182 · position · derived · 1 = worst

Measured for Mexico only: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Value Added per Worker · Share of Temporary Employees · Working Poverty Rate

Measured for United States only: Composite Rate of Labour Underutilisation (LU4) · Fatal Occupational Injuries

Education & Knowledge

Mexico:24thUnited States:60thof 198

Mexico on Education & Knowledge →United States on Education & Knowledge →

Key statistics · the 4 the Education & Knowledge standing is built from

  1. Government Spending on Education

    UIS · 2023 · Higher is better

    Across the 123 countries measured, values run from 0 to 16.39; the middle country is at 3.709.

    0dashed: the middle country, 3.70916.39

    Mexico: no reading in this edition

    United States: no reading in this edition

  2. Out-of-School Rate, Primary

    UIS · latest reading per country · Lower is better

    Across the 192 countries measured, values run from 0.004 to 65.6; the middle country is at 3.691.

    0.004dashed: the middle country, 3.69165.6

    Mexico: 0.3632024

    United States: 3.9822022

  3. Participation in Organised Learning One Year Before Primary

    UIS · latest reading per country · Higher is better

    Across the 187 countries measured, values run from 3.411 to 100; the middle country is at 85.9.

    3.411dashed: the middle country, 85.9100

    Mexico: 99.592024

    United States: 86.512022

  4. Upper Secondary Completion Rate

    UIS · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 164 countries measured, values run from 2.13 to 99.27; the middle country is at 64.87.

    2.13dashed: the middle country, 64.8799.27

    Mexico: 61.6

    United States: 93.5

Education & Knowledge: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 22MexicoUnited States
Academic Freedom IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better0.70673rd of 176 · position · derived0.397117th of 176 · position · derived
Expected Years of SchoolingUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Higher is better14.4777th of 195 · position · derived15.9247th of 195 · position · derived
Female Share of STEM GraduatesUIS · 2023 · No better end34.4238.48
Harmonized Test ScoresWorld Bank Group · 2020 · Higher is better430.0771st of 172 · position · derived511.824th of 172 · position · derived
Intergenerational Persistence in EducationWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better0.502201147th of 153 · position · derived · 1 = worst0.413201594th of 153 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Learning PovertyWorld Bank Group and UNESCO Institute for Statistics · years differ · Lower is better47.63201952nd of 125 · position · derived · 1 = worst9.692202195th of 125 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Learning-Adjusted Years of SchoolWorld Bank Group · 2020 · Higher is better8.82461st of 172 · position · derived10.5634th of 172 · position · derived
Lower Secondary Completion RateUIS · 2025 · Higher is better89.4681st of 164 · position · derived99.0318th of 164 · position · derived
Mean Years of SchoolingUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Higher is better9.35106th of 193 · position · derived13.913rd of 193 · position · derived
Minimum Proficiency in Mathematics, End of Lower SecondaryUIS · 2022 · Higher is better34.1866.08
Minimum Proficiency in Mathematics, End of PrimaryUIS · years differ · Higher is better38201967.842023
Minimum Proficiency in Reading, End of Lower SecondaryUIS · 2022 · Higher is better53.0279.87
Minimum Proficiency in Reading, End of PrimaryUIS · years differ · Higher is better41.7201994.512021
Nobel Prize Laureates by Country of BirthNobel Prize Outreach · 2025 · No better end3296
Outbound Mobility Ratio, TertiaryUIS · 2023 · No better end0.7430.655
PISA Mathematics PerformanceOECD · 2022 · Higher is better395.0355th of 79 · position · derived464.8934th of 79 · position · derived
PISA Reading PerformanceOECD · 2022 · Higher is better415.3648th of 79 · position · derived503.949th of 79 · position · derived
PISA Science PerformanceOECD · 2022 · Higher is better409.8956th of 79 · position · derived499.4116th of 79 · position · derived
Primary Completion RateUIS · 2025 · Higher is better98.1676th of 165 · position · derived99.996th of 165 · position · derived
Share of Graduates from ICT ProgrammesUIS · 2023 · No better end4.3186.183
Trust in ScientistsWellcome Trust · 2020 · No better end39.9853.94
Upper Secondary AttainmentUIS · 2023 · Higher is better40.8673rd of 95 · position · derived91.467th of 95 · position · derived

Measured for Mexico only: Adult Literacy Rate · Female Share of Researchers · Gender Parity Index, Tertiary Enrolment · Inbound Mobility Rate, Tertiary · Out-of-School Rate, Lower Secondary Age · Pre-Primary Net Enrolment Rate · Primary Schools with Electricity · Primary Schools with Internet for Teaching · School Life Expectancy · Secondary School Enrolment · Tertiary Enrolment Ratio · Youth Literacy Rate

Measured for United States only: Bachelor's or Higher Attainment · Wealth Parity Index, Lower Secondary Completion

Health & Wellbeing

Mexico:85thUnited States:32ndof 200

Mexico on Health & Wellbeing →United States on Health & Wellbeing →

Key statistics · the 4 the Health & Wellbeing standing is built from

  1. Life Expectancy at Birth

    UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · Higher is better

    Across the 222 countries measured, values run from 54.46 to 86.37; the middle country is at 74.63.

    54.46dashed: the middle country, 74.6386.37

    Mexico: 75.07

    United States: 79.3

  2. Prevalence of Severe Food Insecurity

    FAO · 2023 · Lower is better

    Across the 133 countries measured, values run from 0 to 63.1; the middle country is at 4.7.

    0dashed: the middle country, 4.763.1

    Mexico: 2.9

    United States: 1

  3. Stunting Prevalence in Children Under Five

    UNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates) · latest reading per country · Lower is better

    Across the 162 countries measured, values run from 0.518 to 52.8; the middle country is at 13.8.

    0.518dashed: the middle country, 13.852.8

    Mexico: 12.5

    United States: 3.8

  4. Under-Five Mortality Rate

    UN IGME · 2024 · Lower is better

    Across the 200 countries measured, values run from 1.26 to 115.65; the middle country is at 14.54.

    1.26dashed: the middle country, 14.54115.65

    Mexico: 13.05

    United States: 6.472

Health & Wellbeing: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 37MexicoUnited States
Adolescent Birth Rate (Ages 15–19)UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · Lower is better60.153rd of 222 · position · derived · 1 = worst13.14148th of 222 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Adult Mortality (Probability of Dying Between 15 and 60)UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · Lower is better145.5899th of 222 · position · derived · 1 = worst107.7133rd of 222 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Adults Who Have Been Too Anxious or Depressed to Carry OnWellcome Trust · 2020 · No better end23.6521.26
Agreement That Vaccines Are SafeWellcome Trust · 2018 · Higher is better88.9729th of 144 · position · derived72.0997th of 144 · position · derived
Antenatal Care Coverage, At Least Four VisitsUNICEF · years differ · Higher is better94.3201525th of 153 · position · derived96.62011too old to compare14th of 153 · position · derived
Caesarean Section RateUNICEF · years differ · No better end40.7201531.12007too old to compare
Catastrophic Out-of-Pocket Health SpendingWorld Bank Group · years differ · No better end9.6382008too old to compare4.4672016
Coefficient of Variation of Habitual Caloric ConsumptionFAO · 2024 · Lower is better0.280.17
Contraceptive Prevalence (Any Method)UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end52.960.4
Cost of a Healthy DietFAO · 2025 · No better end4.542.86
Days Above 35°CECMWF · 2025 · Lower is better41.9512.49
Demand for Family Planning Satisfied by Modern MethodsUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · Higher is better81.640th of 196 · position · derived80.149th of 196 · position · derived
Excess Mortality During the COVID-19 PandemicAriel Karlinsky and Dmitry Kobak (World Mortality Dataset) · 2023 · Lower is better517405.5
Exclusive Breastfeeding Under Six MonthsUNICEF · years differ · Higher is better35202386th of 136 · position · derived25.82018108th of 136 · position · derived
Fish and Seafood Supply per PersonFAO · 2023 · No better end13.5521.94
Fruit Supply per PersonFAO · 2023 · Higher is better137.38169.2
Gender Inequality IndexUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Lower is better0.35888th of 172 · rank0.16945th of 172 · rank
HPV Vaccination Coverage, GirlsWUENIC · 2025 · Higher is better7551
Human Capital IndexWorld Bank Group · 2020 · Higher is better0.61361st of 172 · position · derived0.70235th of 172 · position · derived
Immunisation Coverage, DTP3WUENIC · 2025 · Higher is better8994
Immunisation Coverage, Measles First Dose (MCV1)WUENIC · 2025 · Higher is better8892
Infant Mortality RateUN IGME · 2024 · Lower is better12.08102nd of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst5.482146th of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Life Expectancy at Age 65UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · Higher is better17.776th of 222 · position · derived2043rd of 222 · position · derived
Low Birthweight PrevalenceUNICEF and WHO (Joint Low Birthweight Estimates) · 2020 · Lower is better10.1582nd of 158 · position · derived · 1 = worst8.261103rd of 158 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Meat Supply per PersonFAO · 2023 · No better end78.22122.06
Modern Contraceptive PrevalenceUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end5152.8
Mortality Rate, Ages 5–14UN IGME · 2024 · Lower is better2.645104th of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst1.487149th of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Neonatal Mortality RateUN IGME · 2024 · Lower is better8.233100th of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst3.652148th of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Overweight Prevalence in Children Under FiveUNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates) · 2024 · Lower is better7.43665th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst9.69440th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Pesticide Use per HectareFAO · 2024 · No better end2.6976th of 178 · position · derived2.7873rd of 178 · position · derived
PM2.5 Air Pollution ExposureAtmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis · 2023 · Lower is better1788th of 220 · position · derived · 1 = worst8.6162nd of 220 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Prevalence of Moderate or Severe Food InsecurityFAO · 2024 · Lower is better16.574th of 135 · position · derived · 1 = worst10.788th of 135 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Prevalence of UndernourishmentFAO · 2023 · Lower is better2.7103rd of 104 · position · derived · 1 = worst2.5104th of 104 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Share of Dietary Energy Supply from Cereals, Roots and TubersFAO · 2022 · Lower is better4124
Stillbirth RateUN IGME · 2023 · Lower is better6.353122nd of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst2.681173rd of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Vegetable Supply per PersonFAO · 2023 · Higher is better66.47129.06
Wasting Prevalence in Children Under FiveUNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates) · 2022 · Lower is better0.98148th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst0.1163rd of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst

Measured for Mexico only: Care-Seeking for Children with Symptoms of Pneumonia · Children with Functional Difficulties · Early Initiation of Breastfeeding · Global Multidimensional Poverty Index · INFORM Severity Index · Institutional Deliveries · Malaria Incidence (P. vivax) · Minimum Dietary Diversity, Children Aged 6–23 Months · Oral Rehydration Salts for Children with Diarrhoea · Postnatal Care for Newborns Within Two Days · Severe Child Food Poverty, Children Aged 6–23 Months · Violent Discipline of Children

Measured for United States only: Births Attended by Skilled Health Staff

Development & Human Capital

Mexico:72ndUnited States:46thof 196

Mexico on Development & Human Capital →United States on Development & Human Capital →

Key statistics · the 3 the Development & Human Capital standing is built from

  1. Human Development Index

    UNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Higher is better

    Across the 193 countries measured, values run from 0.388 to 0.972; the middle country is at 0.762.

    0.388dashed: the middle country, 0.7620.972

    Mexico: 0.78981st of 193 · rank

    United States: 0.93817th of 193 · rank

  2. Maternal Mortality Ratio

    MMEIG · 2023 · Lower is better

    Across the 195 countries measured, values run from 0.11 to 992.83; the middle country is at 46.65.

    0.11dashed: the middle country, 46.65992.83

    Mexico: 42.11

    United States: 16.63

  3. Social Protection Coverage

    ILO · latest reading per country · Higher is better

    Across the 209 countries measured, values run from 0 to 100; the middle country is at 52.1.

    0dashed: the middle country, 52.1100

    Mexico: 80.82022

    United States: 78.82023

Development & Human Capital: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 8MexicoUnited States
Access to ElectricityWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better99.8100
Access to Electricity, RuralWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better99.2100
Coefficient of Human InequalityUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Lower is better17.7881st of 169 · position · derived · 1 = worst10.7120th of 169 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Gender Development IndexUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Closer to 1 is better0.97674th of 184 · position · derived1.00933rd of 184 · position · derived
Inequality-adjusted Human Development IndexUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Higher is better0.64673rd of 169 · position · derived0.83229th of 169 · position · derived
Multidimensional Poverty MeasureWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Lower is better1.94498th of 157 · position · derived · 1 = worst1.276110th of 157 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Planetary pressures-adjusted HDIUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Higher is better0.72153rd of 156 · position · derived0.68673rd of 156 · position · derived
Poverty Headcount at $3.00 a Day, Line-up EstimatesWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Lower is better1.641.02

Measured for Mexico only: Adequacy of Social Protection and Labour Benefits · Child Marriage · Net Official Development Assistance Received

Measured for United States only: Official Development Assistance Given (% of GNI) · Poverty Headcount Ratio at $3.00 a Day · Poverty Headcount Ratio at $4.20 a Day · Poverty Headcount Ratio at $8.30 a Day · Poverty Severity (Squared Poverty Gap) at $3.00 a Day · Prosperity Gap

Environment & Sustainability

Mexico:148thUnited States:171stof 186

Mexico on Environment & Sustainability →United States on Environment & Sustainability →

Key statistics · the 4 the Environment & Sustainability standing is built from

  1. CO₂ Emissions per Capita

    Global Carbon Project · 2024 · Lower is better

    Across the 210 countries measured, values run from 0.054 to 41.27; the middle country is at 3.21.

    0.054dashed: the middle country, 3.2141.27

    Mexico: 3.523

    United States: 14.2

  2. Ecological Footprint

    Global Footprint Network · 2025 · Lower is better

    Across the 126 countries measured, values run from 0.514 to 11.73; the middle country is at 2.296.

    0.514dashed: the middle country, 2.29611.73

    Mexico: 2.646

    United States: 7.053

  3. Organic Agricultural Area

    FAO · 2024 · Higher is better

    Across the 156 countries measured, values run from 0 to 86.38; the middle country is at 0.725.

    0dashed: the middle country, 0.72586.38

    Mexico: 0.35

    United States: 0.76

  4. Water Stress

    FAO · 2023 · Lower is better

    Across the 177 countries measured, values run from 0.03 to 3,851; the middle country is at 10.

    0.03dashed: the middle country, 103,851

    Mexico: 44.95

    United States: 24.54

Environment & Sustainability: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 31MexicoUnited States
Agricultural EmissionsFAO · 2023 · No better end121,76012th of 193 · position · derived501,6314th of 193 · position · derived
Agricultural Emissions IntensityFAO · 2023 · Lower is better1.5299th of 190 · position · derived · 1 = worst0.97141st of 190 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Agricultural Irrigated LandFAO · 2023 · No better end6.58145th of 121 · position · derived5.10152nd of 121 · position · derived
Agricultural LandFAO · 2023 · No better end50.6959th of 209 · position · derived46.0874th of 209 · position · derived
Annual Forest Area Change RateFAO · 2025 · Higher is better-0.19-0.04
Arable Land per PersonFAO · 2023 · No better end0.15480th of 206 · position · derived0.4517th of 206 · position · derived
Baseline Water Stress (Aqueduct)WRI · 2019 · Lower is better3.9952.604
Burned AreaGWIS · 2025 · No better end1,377,8732,560,985
Children's Climate Risk IndexUNICEF · 2020 · Lower is better5.954th of 163 · rank · 1 = worst580th of 163 · rank · 1 = worst
Consumption-Based CO₂ EmissionsGlobal Carbon Project · 2023 · No better end154.191,482
Cropland Nitrogen BalanceFAO · 2023 · No better end44.2735.6
Energy Intensity of GDP (PPP)EIA · 2024 · Lower is better2.9634.16
Fertilizer Consumption per HectareFAO · 2023 · No better end94.2586th of 188 · position · derived127.869th of 188 · position · derived
Fisheries and Aquaculture ProductionFAO · 2024 · No better end2,192,5374,220,467
Forest AreaFAO · 2023 · No better end33.697th of 210 · position · derived33.8796th of 210 · position · derived
Forest Area within Legally Established Protected AreasFAO · 2025 · Higher is better13.69.99
Land Under Cereal ProductionFAO · 2023 · No better end8,684,69421st of 179 · position · derived55,537,6733rd of 179 · position · derived
Livestock DensityFAO · 2023 · No better end0.46107th of 188 · position · derived0.31133rd of 188 · position · derived
Mangrove AreaGlobal Mangrove Watch (Aberystwyth University, JAXA, soloEO, Wetlands International, The Nature Conservancy) · 2025 · No better end790,147252,545
Methane EmissionsEDGAR · 2025 · No better end5,13629,362
Municipal Solid Waste GenerationWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better1.026202191st of 201 · position · derived · 1 = worst2.178201818th of 201 · position · derived · 1 = worst
ND-GAIN Country IndexNotre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · 2024 · Higher is better47.5791st of 190 · rank65.7517th of 190 · rank
Operating Coal Power CapacityGlobal Energy Monitor · 2026 · No better end5,378184,448
Operating Wind Power CapacityGlobal Energy Monitor · 2026 · No better end8,425157,594
Population Living Below 5 m ElevationCenter for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University · 2015 · No better end1.0511.98
Renewable Internal Freshwater Resources per CapitaFAO · 2022 · Higher is better3,18080th of 181 · position · derived8,43754th of 181 · position · derived
Solar Electricity Installed CapacityEIA · 2024 · No better end11.99176.68
Temperature Change on LandFAO · 2025 · No better end1.6231.758
Tree Cover LossWorld Resources Institute — Global Forest Watch (data: University of Maryland) · 2025 · No better end224,0481,573,245
Tropical Moist Forest DeforestationJRC · 2025 · No better end0.0060
Water Withdrawal by SectorFAO · 2022 · No better end76.358th of 171 · position · derived39.66109th of 171 · position · derived

Measured for Mexico only: Environmentally Related Tax Revenue

Measured for United States only: Coal Share of Electricity Generation · Low-Carbon Share of Electricity Generation · Solar Share of Electricity Generation · Wind and Solar Share of Electricity Generation

Gender & Equality

Mexico:89thUnited States:joint 43rdof 183

Mexico on Gender & Equality →United States on Gender & Equality →

Key statistics · the 4 the Gender & Equality standing is built from

  1. Firms with a Female Top Manager

    World Bank Group · latest reading per country · Higher is better

    Across the 179 countries measured, values run from 1.429 to 62.9; the middle country is at 19.16.

    1.429dashed: the middle country, 19.1662.9

    Mexico: 15.652023

    United States: 23.212024

  2. Social Institutions and Gender Index

    OECD · 2023 · Lower is better

    Across the 140 countries measured, values run from 6.7 to 67.4; the middle country is at 25.2.

    6.7dashed: the middle country, 25.267.4

    Mexico: 21.9

    United States: 19.1

  3. Women, Business and the Law

    World Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 190 countries measured, values run from 3.125 to 100; the middle country is at 81.25.

    3.125dashed: the middle country, 81.25100

    Mexico: 88.75

    United States: 91.25

  4. Women's Political Empowerment Index

    V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 176 countries measured, values run from 0.028 to 0.954; the middle country is at 0.772.

    0.028dashed: the middle country, 0.7720.954

    Mexico: 0.801

    United States: 0.829

Gender & Equality: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 8MexicoUnited States
Account Ownership Among WomenWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better47.4102nd of 139 · position · derived97.1125th of 139 · position · derived
Female-Headed HouseholdsUN DESA Population Division · 2020 · No better end31.950.19
Firms with Female Participation in OwnershipWorld Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better14.872023154th of 181 · position · derived31.322024106th of 181 · position · derived
Gender Social Norms IndexUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2022 · Lower is better90.0951st of 91 · position · derived · 1 = worst50.2282nd of 91 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Global Gender Parity IndexUNDP Human Development Report Office and UN Women · 2022 · Higher is better0.8030.787
Mean Age at First Marriage, WomenUN DESA Population Division · years differ · No better end23.2201927.52010
Sex Ratio at BirthUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end103.9104.9
Women's Empowerment IndexUNDP Human Development Report Office and UN Women · 2022 · Higher is better0.5980.752

Measured for Mexico only: Legal Guarantees of Women's Equal Rights to Land · Women Who Think a Husband Is Justified in Hitting or Beating His Wife

Democracy & Civil Liberties

Mexico:126thUnited States:68thof 198

Mexico on Democracy & Civil Liberties →United States on Democracy & Civil Liberties →

Key statistics · the 4 the Democracy & Civil Liberties standing is built from

  1. Civic Space Ratings

    CIVICUS · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 198 countries measured, values run from 2.17 to 100; the middle country is at 50.46.

    2.17dashed: the middle country, 50.46100

    Mexico: 40.01

    United States: 56.4

  2. Perceptions of Electoral Integrity Index

    EIP · latest reading per country · Higher is better

    Across the 171 countries measured, values run from 12.86 to 88.61; the middle country is at 54.78.

    12.86dashed: the middle country, 54.7888.61

    Mexico: 52.74

    United States: 53.79

  3. Rule of Law

    World Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 211 countries measured, values run from -2.199 to 2.012; the middle country is at -0.102.

    -2.199dashed: the middle country, -0.1022.012

    Mexico: -1.168

    United States: 0.791

  4. V-Dem Electoral Democracy Index

    V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 176 countries measured, values run from 0.016 to 0.913; the middle country is at 0.497.

    0.016dashed: the middle country, 0.4970.913

    Mexico: 0.469

    United States: 0.735

Democracy & Civil Liberties: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 15MexicoUnited States
Deliberative Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better0.246107th of 176 · position · derived0.48158th of 176 · position · derived
Egalitarian Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better0.26598th of 176 · position · derived0.47257th of 176 · position · derived
Exclusion by Socio-Economic GroupV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2023 · Lower is better0.69632nd of 174 · position · derived · 1 = worst0.194129th of 174 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better0.619105th of 176 · position · derived0.72984th of 176 · position · derived
Freedom of Foreign MovementV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better2.04341st of 176 · position · derived1.59468th of 176 · position · derived
Freedom of Peaceful AssemblyV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better1.35961st of 172 · position · derived0.42893rd of 172 · position · derived
Freedom of ReligionV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better1.33684th of 176 · position · derived0.953109th of 176 · position · derived
Government Censorship of the MediaV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better-0.582131st of 176 · position · derived0.87572nd of 176 · position · derived
Government Dissemination of False Information (Domestic)V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better-1.179131st of 176 · position · derived-0.664112th of 176 · position · derived
Government Internet ShutdownsV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better1.46862nd of 176 · position · derived1.02588th of 176 · position · derived
Government Social Media CensorshipV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better1.42649th of 176 · position · derived1.05764th of 176 · position · derived
Mass MobilizationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · No better end-0.1762.481
Military Dimension IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Lower is better0.0560
Participatory Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better0.33778th of 176 · position · derived0.5136th of 176 · position · derived
Political PolarizationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Lower is better2.1321st of 172 · position · derived · 1 = worst2.316th of 172 · position · derived · 1 = worst

Peace & Security

Mexico:joint 117thUnited States:136thof 177

Mexico on Peace & Security →United States on Peace & Security →

Key statistics · the 4 the Peace & Security standing is built from

  1. Global Militarisation Index

    BICC · 2023 · Lower is better

    Across the 149 countries measured, values run from 3.512 to 351.09; the middle country is at 100.66.

    3.512dashed: the middle country, 100.66351.09

    Mexico: 51.82137th of 149 · rank

    United States: 153.2928th of 149 · rank

  2. Physical Violence Index

    V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 176 countries measured, values run from 0.053 to 0.989; the middle country is at 0.79.

    0.053dashed: the middle country, 0.790.989

    Mexico: 0.489

    United States: 0.789

  3. Political Stability and Absence of Violence

    World Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 211 countries measured, values run from -2.506 to 1.563; the middle country is at 0.171.

    -2.506dashed: the middle country, 0.1711.563

    Mexico: -0.608

    United States: -0.302

  4. Political Violence by Non-State Actors

    V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Lower is better

    Across the 171 countries measured, values run from -3.182 to 3.375; the middle country is at -0.661.

    -3.182dashed: the middle country, -0.6613.375

    Mexico: 2.03

    United States: 0.752

Peace & Security: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 6MexicoUnited States
Arms Imports (% of total imports)U.S. Department of State · 2019 · No better end0.40.2
Civilian Deaths in Organized ViolenceUCDP · 2025 · Lower is better1330
Deaths in Non-State ConflictUCDP · 2025 · Lower is better7,8270
Deaths in Organized ViolenceUCDP · 2025 · Lower is better7,9045th of 59 · position · derived · 1 = worst059th of 59 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Deaths in State-Based Armed ConflictUCDP · 2025 · Lower is better00
Refugees by Country of OriginUNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · 2025 · No better end41,3073,667

Measured for Mexico only: Armed Forces Personnel (% of population) · Internally Displaced People of Concern to UNHCR

Risk & Resilience

Mexico:142ndUnited States:72ndof 193

Mexico on Risk & Resilience →United States on Risk & Resilience →

Key statistics · the 4 the Risk & Resilience standing is built from

  1. Able to Raise Emergency Funds Within 30 Days

    World Bank Group · latest reading per country · Higher is better

    Across the 142 countries measured, values run from 16.49 to 93.69; the middle country is at 53.85.

    16.49dashed: the middle country, 53.8593.69

    Mexico: 53.152024

    United States: 76.112021

  2. Climate Vulnerability (ND-GAIN)

    Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · 2024 · Lower is better

    Across the 190 countries measured, values run from 0.263 to 0.655; the middle country is at 0.45.

    0.263dashed: the middle country, 0.450.655

    Mexico: 0.41267th of 190 · rank

    United States: 0.31713th of 190 · rank

  3. INFORM Risk Index

    European Commission Joint Research Centre, with the Inter-Agency Standing Committee · 2025 · Lower is better

    Across the 191 countries measured, values run from 0.7 to 8.5; the middle country is at 3.7.

    0.7dashed: the middle country, 3.78.5

    Mexico: 4.8

    United States: 3.2

  4. World Risk Index

    Institute for International Law of Peace and Armed Conflict (IFHV), Ruhr University Bochum · 2025 · Lower is better

    Across the 193 countries measured, values run from 0.18 to 46.56; the middle country is at 4.17.

    0.18dashed: the middle country, 4.1746.56

    Mexico: 38.96

    United States: 23.09

Risk & Resilience: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 7MexicoUnited States
Asylum-Seekers by Country of AsylumUNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · 2025 · No better end173,5323,718,945
Drought Risk (Aqueduct)WRI · 2019 · Lower is better2.62969th of 138 · rank · 1 = worst1.974112th of 138 · rank · 1 = worst
Firms Whose Assets Were Damaged by Extreme WeatherWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better0.1462023160th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst7.4132024100th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Per Capita Food Supply VariabilityFAO · 2024 · Lower is better3213
Refugee Population by Country of AsylumUNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · 2025 · No better end152,002457,647
Riverine Flood Risk (Aqueduct)WRI · 2019 · Lower is better2.09396th of 163 · rank · 1 = worst0.834141st of 163 · rank · 1 = worst
World Risk Poll Resilience IndexLloyd's Register Foundation · 2023 · Higher is better5163

Measured for Mexico only: Adults Who Experienced a Natural Disaster or Severe Weather · Stateless Persons by Country of Residence

Mobility & Trade

Mexico:joint 55thUnited States:7thof 177

Mexico on Mobility & Trade →United States on Mobility & Trade →

Key statistics · the 4 the Mobility & Trade standing is built from

  1. Container Import Dwell Time

    World Bank Group · 2024 · Lower is better

    Across the 156 countries measured, values run from 1 to 21.6; the middle country is at 4.4.

    1dashed: the middle country, 4.421.6

    Mexico: 6.9

    United States: 3.4

  2. ICT Goods Exports

    UNCTAD · 2024 · Higher is better

    Across the 120 countries measured, values run from 0 to 61.45; the middle country is at 0.975.

    0dashed: the middle country, 0.97561.45

    Mexico: 12.45

    United States: 9.05

  3. Liner Shipping Connectivity Index

    UNCTAD · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 168 countries measured, values run from 4.13 to 1,313; the middle country is at 60.84.

    4.13dashed: the middle country, 60.841,313

    Mexico: 192.2429th of 177 · rank

    United States: 514.975th of 177 · rank

  4. Logistics Performance Index

    World Bank Group · 2023 · Higher is better

    Across the 139 countries measured, values run from 1.9 to 4.3; the middle country is at 2.9.

    1.9dashed: the middle country, 2.94.3

    Mexico: 2.966th of 139 · rank

    United States: 3.817th of 139 · rank

Mobility & Trade: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 8MexicoUnited States
Average Time to Clear Exports Through CustomsWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better20.5520233rd of 174 · position · derived · 1 = worst8.225202442nd of 174 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Cereal Import Dependency RatioFAO · 2022 · No better end37.6-20.3
Digital Services Trade Restrictiveness IndexOECD · 2025 · Lower is better0.04124th of 125 · position · derived · 1 = worst0.061115th of 125 · position · derived · 1 = worst
EmigrantsUN DESA Population Division · 2024 · No better end11,596,5293,186,999
FDI Regulatory Restrictiveness IndexOECD · 2024 · Lower is better0.14734th of 104 · position · derived · 1 = worst0.05162nd of 104 · position · derived · 1 = worst
International MigrantsUN DESA Population Division · 2024 · No better end1,726,08952,375,047
International Migrants as a Share of PopulationUN DESA Population Division · 2024 · No better end1.31915.16
Net Migration RateUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end-0.7793.851

Measured for Mexico only: Cost of Sending Remittances

Food & Agriculture

Mexico:joint 61stUnited States:12thof 184

Mexico on Food & Agriculture →United States on Food & Agriculture →

Key statistics · the 4 the Food & Agriculture standing is built from

  1. Agriculture Orientation Index

    FAO · 2024 · Higher is better

    Across the 132 countries measured, values run from 0.03 to 5.38; the middle country is at 0.305.

    0.03dashed: the middle country, 0.3055.38

    Mexico: 0.29

    United States: 0.37

  2. Cereal Yield

    FAO · 2023 · Higher is better

    Across the 179 countries measured, values run from 23 to 29,147; the middle country is at 3,072.

    23dashed: the middle country, 3,07229,147

    Mexico: 4,262

    United States: 8,330

  3. Dietary Energy Supply

    FAO · 2024 · Higher is better

    Across the 155 countries measured, values run from 1,757 to 3,962; the middle country is at 2,982.

    1,757dashed: the middle country, 2,9823,962

    Mexico: 3,302

    United States: 3,962

  4. Across the 186 countries measured, values run from 1.67 to 4.57; the middle country is at 3.14.

    1.67dashed: the middle country, 3.144.57

    Mexico: 3.43

    United States: 4

Poverty & Inequality

Mexico:97thUnited States:79thof 159

Mexico on Poverty & Inequality →United States on Poverty & Inequality →

Key statistics · the 3 the Poverty & Inequality standing is built from

  1. Gini Index

    World Bank Group · latest reading per country · Lower is better

    Across the 159 countries measured, values run from 23 to 59.07; the middle country is at 33.72.

    23dashed: the middle country, 33.7259.07

    Mexico: 43.452022

    United States: 41.822023

  2. Poverty Gap at $3.00 a Day

    World Bank Group · latest reading per country · Lower is better

    Across the 159 countries measured, values run from 0 to 48.69; the middle country is at 0.345.

    0dashed: the middle country, 0.34548.69

    Mexico: 0.632022

    United States: 0.952023

  3. Across the 145 countries measured, values run from 0.6 to 93.9; the middle country is at 26.4.

    0.6dashed: the middle country, 26.493.9

    Mexico: 20

    United States: 4.5

Poverty & Inequality: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 1MexicoUnited States
Income Growth of the Poorest 40%World Bank Group · 2022 · Higher is better3.6411.454

Measured for Mexico only: Poverty Headcount at National Poverty Lines

Measured for United States only: Median Daily Income or Consumption per Person · Societal Poverty Rate

Money & Public Finance

No standings: this subject does not vote in the Country Index this edition.

Money & Public Finance: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Measured · 2MexicoUnited States
Firms Using Banks to Finance InvestmentWorld Bank Group · years differ · No better end28.94202319.52024
Share of Firms' Payments Made ElectronicallyWorld Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better63.57202373.752024

Measured for Mexico only: Made or Received a Digital Payment · Saved at a Financial Institution or with Mobile Money · Short-Term Share of External Debt

Energy

Mexico:no standingUnited States:59thof 165

United States on Energy →

Key statistics · the 3 the Energy standing is built from

  1. Carbon Intensity of Electricity

    Ember · 2024 · Lower is better

    Across the 165 countries measured, values run from 23.73 to 1,306; the middle country is at 433.75.

    23.73dashed: the middle country, 433.751,306

    Mexico: no reading in this edition

    United States: 383.81

  2. Renewable Share of Electricity Generation

    Ember · 2024 · Higher is better

    Across the 165 countries measured, values run from 0 to 100; the middle country is at 32.06.

    0dashed: the middle country, 32.06100

    Mexico: no reading in this edition

    United States: 24.06

  3. World Energy Trilemma Index

    World Energy Council · 2023 · Higher is better

    Across the 126 countries measured, values run from 27.7 to 83.2; the middle country is at 63.8.

    27.7dashed: the middle country, 63.883.2

    Mexico: no reading in this edition

    United States: 78.910th of 99 · rank

Energy: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 9MexicoUnited States
Crude Oil ProductionEIA · 2025 · No better end1,72613,586
Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major ConstraintWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better26.66202386th of 179 · position · derived · 1 = worst7.7162024152nd of 179 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Firms Owning or Sharing a GeneratorWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better14.82202320.532024
Natural Gas ProductionEIA · 2024 · No better end31.281,069
Photovoltaic Power Potential (PVOUT)World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis · 2020 · No better end4.9244.358
Primary Energy Consumption per CapitaEIA · 2024 · No better end59.52278.47
Primary Energy ProductionEIA · 2024 · No better end5.896103.55
RISE Energy Efficiency Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · Higher is better61.7381.64
RISE Renewable Energy Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · Higher is better74.9674.8

Measured for United States only: Gas Share of Electricity Generation · Hydro Share of Electricity Generation · Net Electricity Imports (share of generation) · Nuclear Share of Electricity Generation

Digital & Technology

Mexico:74thUnited States:8thof 198

Mexico on Digital & Technology →United States on Digital & Technology →

Key statistics · the 4 the Digital & Technology standing is built from

  1. Digitally-Deliverable Services Exports

    UNCTAD · 2024 · Higher is better

    Across the 170 countries measured, values run from 0.377 to 87.15; the middle country is at 25.42.

    0.377dashed: the middle country, 25.4287.15

    Mexico: 27.77

    United States: 65.92

  2. Government AI Readiness Index

    Oxford Insights · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 195 countries measured, values run from 12.12 to 88.36; the middle country is at 40.19.

    12.12dashed: the middle country, 40.1988.36

    Mexico: 48.3377th of 195 · rank

    United States: 88.361st of 195 · rank

  3. Government Cyber Security Capacity

    V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 176 countries measured, values run from -2.66 to 3.715; the middle country is at 0.196.

    -2.66dashed: the middle country, 0.1963.715

    Mexico: 0.231

    United States: 2.555

  4. GovTech Maturity Index

    World Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better

    Across the 196 countries measured, values run from 0.01 to 0.997; the middle country is at 0.63.

    0.01dashed: the middle country, 0.630.997

    Mexico: 0.825

    United States: 0.771

Digital & Technology: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Also measured · 10MexicoUnited States
AI User Share of the Working-Age PopulationMicrosoft AI Economy Institute · 2026 · Higher is better21.433
Anthropic AI Usage IndexAnthropic · 2026 · No better end0.633.87
Firms Experiencing Internet DisruptionsWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better8.422023150th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst24.682024111th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst
Firms with Their Own WebsiteWorld Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better78.84202346th of 181 · position · derived89.61202421st of 181 · position · derived
GitHub DevelopersGitHub · 2026 · No better end2,865,15132,410,529
GitHub Git PushesGitHub · 2025 · No better end2,670,59440,768,192
GitHub RepositoriesGitHub · 2026 · No better end4,777,19277,284,974
Internet Use Among AdultsWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better77.5285th of 140 · position · derived97.816th of 140 · position · derived
Mobile Phone OwnershipWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better83.26106th of 140 · position · derived98.0115th of 140 · position · derived
Smartphone OwnershipWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better64.5198th of 140 · position · derived92.649th of 140 · position · derived

People & Population

No standings: this subject does not vote in the Country Index this edition.

People & Population: statistics measuring both Mexico and United States
Measured · 16MexicoUnited States
Average Household SizeUN DESA Population Division · 2020 · No better end3.592.49
Crude Birth RateUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end15.7110.65
Crude Death RateUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end6.1618.663
Historical Index of Ethnic FractionalizationLenka Dražanová, European University Institute (Migration Policy Centre) · 2013 · No better end0.5870.527
Mean Age at ChildbearingUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end26.829.9
Median Age of the PopulationUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end28.8938.02
One-Person HouseholdsUN DESA Population Division · 2020 · No better end12.1928
Population Aged 65 and OverUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end7.98717.43
Population DensityUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end66.2237.55
Population Growth RateUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end0.8770.584
Population Living in Cities (Degree of Urbanisation)UN DESA Population Division · 2025 · No better end53.2534.97
Population Under Age 15UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end24.9217.59
Sex Ratio of the Total PopulationUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end94.18100.99
Total Dependency RatioUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end49.0453.91
Total Fertility RateUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end1.911.624
Urban Population Share (National Definitions)UN DESA Population Division · 2025 · No better end80.0480.19

04Over time

How the two have moved

Mexico solid, United States dashed. Values from 2000; ranks are the publisher’s own, each year counted in that year’s field.

GDP per person

international $, PPP · World Bank Group

020,00040,00060,000200020132025Mexico: 21,912 in 2025United States: 76,931 in 2025
Mexico, 2025
21,912
United States, 2025
76,931

United States’s GDP per person was the higher of the two in every year from 2000 to 2025.

Life expectancy at birth

years at birth · UN DESA Population Division

0204060200020122023Mexico: 75.07 in 2023United States: 79.3 in 2023
Mexico, 2023
75.07
United States, 2023
79.3

United States’s life expectancy was the higher of the two in every year from 2000 to 2023.

Population

people · UN DESA Population Division

0100,000,000200,000,000300,000,000200020122023Mexico: 129,739,759 in 2023United States: 343,477,335 in 2023
Mexico, 2023
129,739,759
United States, 2023
343,477,335

United States’s population was the higher of the two in every year from 2000 to 2023.

Human Development Index rank

The publisher’s own rank, each year with its own field · UNDP Human Development Report Office

20th40th60th80th200020122023Mexico: 81st of 193 in 2023United States: 17th of 193 in 2023
Mexico, 2023
81st of 193
United States, 2023
17th of 193

Corruption Perceptions Index rank

The publisher’s own rank, each year with its own field · Transparency International

25th50th75th100th125th201220192025Mexico: 141st of 181 in 2025United States: 29th of 181 in 2025
Mexico, 2025
141st of 181
United States, 2025
29th of 181

Gender Inequality Index rank

The publisher’s own rank, each year with its own field · UNDP Human Development Report Office

20th40th60th80th200020122023Mexico: 88th of 172 in 2023United States: 45th of 172 in 2023
Mexico, 2023
88th of 172
United States, 2023
45th of 172

Global Innovation Index rank

The publisher’s own rank, each year with its own field · World Intellectual Property Organization

10th20th30th40th50th202220242025Mexico: 58th of 139 in 2025United States: 3rd of 139 in 2025
Mexico, 2025
58th of 139
United States, 2025
3rd of 139

Economic Complexity Index rank

The publisher’s own rank, each year with its own field · Growth Lab at Harvard University

10th20th30th200020122024Mexico: 27th of 145 in 2024United States: 18th of 145 in 2024
Mexico, 2024
27th of 145
United States, 2024
18th of 145

Government AI Readiness Index rank

The publisher’s own rank, each year with its own field · Oxford Insights

20th40th60th202020232025Mexico: 77th of 195 in 2025United States: 1st of 195 in 2025
Mexico, 2025
77th of 195
United States, 2025
1st of 195

05Recorded facts

The two countries

Fact Mexico United States
CapitalMexico CityWashington, D.C.
LanguagesNahuatl, Spanish, Yucatec MayaCarolinian, Chamorro, English, Hawaiian, Samoan, Spanish
Currencypeso (MXN)United States dollar (USD)
Calling code+52+1
Internet domain.mx.us
ISO codesMX · MEXUS · USA
WhereCentral America · AmericasNorthern America · Americas

Share a land borderBoth in Americas

Mexico in black and United States in blue-grey on a map
Mexico United StatesOutlines from Natural Earth, which draws borders as they are held on the ground. No line on this map is a statement about where a border should be.

06Keep comparing

Compare more

Every comparison, and a picker for any two countries →

07Questions

Mexico and United States: common questions

Which is bigger, Mexico or United States?

People: Mexico 129,739,759 and United States 343,477,335 in 2023, according to UN DESA Population Division. United States has 2.6 times as many. Land area, in square kilometres: Mexico 1,943,950 and United States 9,147,420 in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). United States’s is 4.7 times as large.

Which has the higher GDP per person, Mexico or United States?

United States. GDP per person at purchasing power parity, in international dollars: Mexico 21,912 and United States 76,931 in 2025, according to World Bank Group.

Where are Mexico and United States placed in the Country Index 2026?

Mexico is placed 74th of 183, and United States is placed 37th of 183. The Country Index 2026 is this site’s own ordering of published statistics, subject by subject; it is not a rank any publisher printed.

Do Mexico and United States share a border?

Yes: the two share a land border, as the Natural Earth outlines draw it — borders as they are held on the ground.

How many statistics compare Mexico and United States?

323 statistics from 63 publishers measure both. 63 more measure only Mexico, and 29 only United States; those are listed under each subject rather than left out.

Why do some rows give two different years?

For 38 of the 323 shared statistics the publisher compiles each country’s latest survey, so the two readings describe different years. Both years are printed, and those rows are left out of every comparison in the summary.

08Method

Sources and how to read them

Every value is the newest reading the publisher issued, exactly as each country’s profile prints it: Mexico and United States. A rank is a number the publisher printed; a position · derived is this site’s ordering of one published statistic; a standing is a place in the Country Index 2026.

Where a publisher compiles each country’s latest survey, the two readings can describe different years. Both years are then printed, and the row is left out of every comparison in the summary. How every number on the site is read is set out on the methodology page.

The banner photographs are credited beside each picture.

The 63 publishers behind the shared statistics

Ana Carolina Garriga, University of Essex · Anthropic · Ariel Karlinsky and Dmitry Kobak (World Mortality Dataset) · Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis · Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC) · Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University · CIVICUS · Electoral Integrity Project (EIP) · European Commission Joint Research Centre — Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS) · European Commission Joint Research Centre, with the Inter-Agency Standing Committee · European Commission, Joint Research Centre (EDGAR) · European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) · Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Frederick Solt, University of Iowa · GitHub · Global Carbon Project · Global Energy Monitor · Global Footprint Network · Global Mangrove Watch (Aberystwyth University, JAXA, soloEO, Wetlands International, The Nature Conservancy) · Groningen Growth and Development Centre (GGDC) · Growth Lab at Harvard University · Institute for International Law of Peace and Armed Conflict (IFHV), Ruhr University Bochum · International Labour Organization (ILO) · Jonathan K. Hanson (University of Michigan) and Rachel Sigman (Naval Postgraduate School) · Lenka Dražanová, European University Institute (Migration Policy Centre) · Lloyd's Register Foundation · Maddison Project, Groningen Growth and Development Centre (GGDC) · Microsoft AI Economy Institute · Nobel Prize Outreach · Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · OECD · Open Data Watch · OpenAlex (OurResearch) · Oxford Insights · Transparency International · U.S. Department of State · U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) · UN DESA Population Division · UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME) · UN Maternal Mortality Estimation Inter-Agency Group (MMEIG) · UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD) · UNDP Human Development Report Office · UNDP Human Development Report Office and UN Women · UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · UNICEF · UNICEF and WHO (Joint Low Birthweight Estimates) · UNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates) · Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP) · V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Wellcome Trust · WHO and UNICEF (WUENIC) · World Bank Group · World Bank Group (Climate Change Knowledge Portal), from Copernicus ERA5 (ECMWF) · World Bank Group (ESMAP) · World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis · World Bank Group (ID4D) · World Bank Group (Prospects Group) · World Bank Group and UNESCO Institute for Statistics · World Energy Council · World Intellectual Property Organization · World Resources Institute — Global Forest Watch (data: University of Maryland) · World Resources Institute (WRI)

Cite this page

Nations Inquiry. Mexico and United States, compared. Country Index 2026 edition. https://nationsinquiry.com/compare/mexico-vs-united-states

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