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Firms financing investment through banks by country

What share of firms use bank loans to pay for investment?

Of the 172 countries compared in the 2026 edition, Israel had the highest reading, 83.220%, and 2 countries shared the lowest reading, 0.000%. In the middle country the figure was 26.909%. 9 readings from before 2016 are listed but not compared.

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Part ofMoney & Public Finance

Firms financing investment through banks · the 2026 edition

Context statistic

Highest of 172Israel

83.220%

01the 2026 edition · values only

The highest and the lowest

The three countries with the highest values of 172 compared, the three with the lowest, and the highest on each continent. This statistic has no better end, so no country is shown as leading.

  1. 1

    Israel

    Western Asia

    83.220%

  2. 2

    Kosovo

    Southern Europe

    64.971%

  3. 3

    Qatar

    Western Asia

    64.398%

Lowest in the 2026 edition

  1. Chad0.000%
  2. Kuwait0.000%
  3. Iraq0.920%

This statistic has no better end: the two ends describe size, not success.

Highest on each continent

02Every measured country

Firms financing investment through banks on a map

Each country is shaded by its value, in five groups holding the same number of countries. Hover a country for its value, or select it to open its profile. Below the map, each continent’s middle country.

All regions

Darker is a higher value. This statistic has no better end, so the shades describe size, not success.

  • 0.000–13.494%
  • 13.803–23.934%
  • 23.969–29.440%
  • 29.755–37.842%
  • 38.038–83.220%
  • Hatched: a reading from before 2016, listed but not compared (9)
  • No reading in the 2026 edition
  • Americas

    33.041%

    the middle country, of 28 measured · 48 members

    Peru54.006%

    Trinidad and Tobago3.118%

    Highest and lowest reading in Americas.

  • Europe

    27.051%

    the middle country, of 40 measured · 49 members

    Kosovo64.971%

    Switzerland12.586%

    Highest and lowest reading in Europe.

  • Asia

    26.104%

    the middle country, of 45 measured · 52 members

    Israel83.220%

    Kuwait0.000%

    Highest and lowest reading in Asia.

  • Oceania

    24.508%

    the middle country, of 9 measured · 21 members

    Papua New Guinea37.437%

    Tonga13.481%

    Highest and lowest reading in Oceania.

  • Africa

    19.204%

    the middle country, of 50 measured · 55 members

    Central African Republic56.521%

    Chad0.000%

    Highest and lowest reading in Africa.

22 sub-regions, highest middle country first
  • Central America

    36.722%

    the middle country, of 8 measured · 8 members

    Panama43.556%

    Belize28.387%

    Highest and lowest reading in Central America.

  • South America

    35.921%

    the middle country, of 10 measured · 12 members

    Peru54.006%

    Suriname16.071%

    Highest and lowest reading in South America.

  • Western Asia

    31.636%

    the middle country, of 15 measured · 19 members

    Israel83.220%

    Kuwait0.000%

    Highest and lowest reading in Western Asia.

  • Southern Europe

    30.510%

    the middle country, of 13 measured · 17 members

    Kosovo64.971%

    Albania13.853%

    Highest and lowest reading in Southern Europe.

  • Caribbean

    30.211%

    the middle country, of 8 measured · 24 members

    Dominican Republic41.133%

    Trinidad and Tobago3.118%

    Highest and lowest reading in Caribbean.

  • Western Europe

    29.233%

    the middle country, of 7 measured · 9 members

    Belgium53.283%

    Switzerland12.586%

    Highest and lowest reading in Western Europe.

  • Eastern Asia

    28.499%

    the middle country, of 6 measured · 8 members

    South Korea46.367%

    China12.661%

    Highest and lowest reading in Eastern Asia.

  • Eastern Europe

    27.840%

    the middle country, of 10 measured · 10 members

    Poland46.776%

    Ukraine16.259%

    Highest and lowest reading in Eastern Europe.

  • Southern Africa

    26.906%

    the middle country, of 5 measured · 5 members

    Botswana29.755%

    South Africa15.394%

    Highest and lowest reading in Southern Africa.

  • Northern Europe

    24.864%

    the middle country, of 10 measured · 13 members

    Lithuania38.236%

    United Kingdom13.297%

    Highest and lowest reading in Northern Europe.

  • Eastern Africa

    24.294%

    the middle country, of 17 measured · 19 members

    Uganda52.218%

    Zambia1.982%

    Highest and lowest reading in Eastern Africa.

  • Southern Asia

    22.809%

    the middle country, of 8 measured · 9 members

    India47.450%

    Afghanistan2.549%

    Highest and lowest reading in Southern Asia.

  • Central Asia

    20.924%

    the middle country, of 5 measured · 5 members

    Kazakhstan27.571%

    Turkmenistan5.773%

    Highest and lowest reading in Central Asia.

  • South-eastern Asia

    17.656%

    the middle country, of 11 measured · 11 members

    Malaysia32.391%

    Myanmar7.072%

    Highest and lowest reading in South-eastern Asia.

  • Western Africa

    13.930%

    the middle country, of 16 measured · 16 members

    Côte d’Ivoire38.442%

    Liberia4.631%

    Highest and lowest reading in Western Africa.

  • Middle Africa

    9.659%

    the middle country, of 9 measured · 9 members

    Central African Republic56.521%

    Chad0.000%

    Highest and lowest reading in Middle Africa.

  • Australia and New Zealand

    2 of 2 measured — too few for a middle: Australia, New Zealand.

    Australia28.807%

    New Zealand24.508%

    Highest and lowest reading in Australia and New Zealand.

  • Melanesia

    4 of 5 measured — too few for a middle: Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu.

    Papua New Guinea37.437%

    Vanuatu16.367%

    Highest and lowest reading in Melanesia.

  • Micronesia

    1 of 7 measured — too few for a middle: Kiribati.

    Kiribati18.635%

    Highest and lowest reading in Micronesia.

  • Northern Africa

    3 of 6 measured — too few for a middle: Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia.

    Morocco46.522%

    Egypt8.876%

    Highest and lowest reading in Northern Africa.

  • Northern America

    2 of 4 measured — too few for a middle: Canada, United States.

    Canada29.905%

    United States19.499%

    Highest and lowest reading in Northern America.

  • Polynesia

    2 of 7 measured — too few for a middle: Samoa, Tonga.

    Samoa29.864%

    Tonga13.481%

    Highest and lowest reading in Polynesia.

03The whole field at once

The spread

172 countries, one dot each, on one scale — further right is a higher value. Half the countries are above 26.909%; a quarter are above 34.659%, and a quarter below 15.945%. The bar in each row marks that continent’s middle country.

0%20%40%60%80%Africa50 comparedCentral African Republic: 56.521%Uganda: 52.218%Malawi: 47.669%Zimbabwe: 47.653%Burundi: 47.208%Morocco: 46.522%Kenya: 42.140%Djibouti: 39.822%Côte d’Ivoire: 38.442%South Sudan: 36.064%Mauritius: 34.787%Senegal: 34.653%Cameroon: 32.685%Tunisia: 32.587%Botswana: 29.755%Eswatini: 27.817%Namibia: 26.906%Benin: 26.601%Rwanda: 24.294%Gabon: 23.934%Togo: 22.080%Comoros: 21.342%Ethiopia: 20.680%Lesotho: 20.433%Niger: 20.063%Gambia: 18.344%Seychelles: 17.718%Burkina Faso: 15.963%Mozambique: 15.579%South Africa: 15.394%São Tomé and Príncipe: 15.070%Tanzania: 14.121%Ghana: 14.057%Guinea-Bissau: 13.803%Cabo Verde: 13.494%Mauritania: 12.987%Sierra Leone: 10.687%Equatorial Guinea: 9.659%Guinea: 9.014%Egypt: 8.876%Republic of the Congo: 8.690%Mali: 7.685%DR Congo: 7.607%Nigeria: 5.211%Liberia: 4.631%Angola: 4.464%Somalia: 4.264%Madagascar: 4.106%Zambia: 1.982%Chad: 0.000%Chad 0.000%Central African Republic 56.521%Americas28 comparedPeru: 54.006%Panama: 43.556%Nicaragua: 43.382%Argentina: 42.180%Chile: 41.442%Dominican Republic: 41.133%El Salvador: 39.403%Colombia: 38.471%Ecuador: 37.842%Honduras: 37.363%Guatemala: 36.081%Saint Lucia: 34.641%Paraguay: 34.000%Bolivia: 33.266%Costa Rica: 32.816%Jamaica: 32.329%Barbados: 31.431%Brazil: 30.412%Canada: 29.905%Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: 28.992%Mexico: 28.944%Uruguay: 28.845%Belize: 28.387%United States: 19.499%Suriname: 16.071%Antigua and Barbuda: 9.957%Grenada: 8.865%Trinidad and Tobago: 3.118%Trinidad and Tobago 3.118%Peru 54.006%Asia45 comparedIsrael: 83.220%Qatar: 64.398%Saudi Arabia: 57.144%India: 47.450%South Korea: 46.367%Armenia: 45.242%Lebanon: 38.857%Georgia: 35.260%Bahrain: 34.679%Japan: 33.597%Nepal: 33.420%Mongolia: 32.771%Malaysia: 32.391%Azerbaijan: 31.636%Sri Lanka: 30.136%Vietnam: 29.169%Philippines: 28.885%Indonesia: 28.585%Kazakhstan: 27.571%Oman: 27.493%Bhutan: 26.860%Türkiye: 26.676%Jordan: 26.104%Cyprus: 25.350%Taiwan: 24.228%Hong Kong: 23.969%Uzbekistan: 22.553%Singapore: 22.495%Tajikistan: 20.924%Bangladesh: 18.757%Laos: 17.656%Brunei: 15.891%Thailand: 13.445%Kyrgyzstan: 13.332%Timor-Leste: 12.725%China: 12.661%Cambodia: 9.397%Maldives: 8.628%Myanmar: 7.072%Turkmenistan: 5.773%Pakistan: 5.518%Afghanistan: 2.549%Palestine: 1.415%Iraq: 0.920%Kuwait: 0.000%Kuwait 0.000%Israel 83.220%Europe40 comparedKosovo: 64.971%Belgium: 53.283%Italy: 48.846%Poland: 46.776%Slovakia: 43.683%France: 41.117%Serbia: 40.720%Spain: 40.047%Lithuania: 38.236%Bosnia and Herzegovina: 38.038%Iceland: 34.963%Russia: 33.832%Luxembourg: 33.785%Croatia: 30.873%North Macedonia: 30.510%Estonia: 30.046%Bulgaria: 29.440%Germany: 29.233%Czechia: 28.683%Austria: 27.105%Hungary: 26.997%Moldova: 26.986%Montenegro: 26.912%Slovenia: 26.787%Sweden: 25.559%Netherlands: 24.911%Finland: 24.902%Denmark: 24.827%Romania: 24.722%Belarus: 23.459%Greece: 22.852%Norway: 20.789%Malta: 20.696%Latvia: 18.118%Portugal: 17.163%Ireland: 16.939%Ukraine: 16.259%Albania: 13.853%United Kingdom: 13.297%Switzerland: 12.586%Switzerland 12.586%Kosovo 64.971%Oceania9 comparedPapua New Guinea: 37.437%Fiji: 29.930%Samoa: 29.864%Australia: 28.807%New Zealand: 24.508%Solomon Islands: 22.396%Kiribati: 18.635%Vanuatu: 16.367%Tonga: 13.481%Tonga 13.481% · Papua New Guinea 37.437%middle country 26.909%

04All 181 ever measured

Every country

In order, highest value first. No rank or position is shown: too many countries share the same value for an order to mean anything. A low share is not necessarily a problem: firms that can pay for investment out of their own profits have no need to borrow, and they read the same as firms a bank refused. The figure describes how investment is financed, so no better end is set and no positions are shown. Survey years differ between countries — check the year beside each reading.

The raw table

Showing 25 of 181 countries

  1. IsraelWestern Asia83.220%2024 reading
  2. KosovoSouthern Europe64.971%2025 reading
  3. QatarWestern Asia64.398%2025 reading
  4. Saudi ArabiaWestern Asia57.144%2025 reading
  5. Central African RepublicMiddle Africa56.521%2023 reading
  6. PeruSouth America54.006%2023 reading
  7. BelgiumWestern Europe53.283%2025 reading
  8. UgandaEastern Africa52.218%2025 reading
  9. ItalySouthern Europe48.846%2024 reading
  10. MalawiEastern Africa47.669%2025 reading
  11. ZimbabweEastern Africa47.653%2025 reading
  12. IndiaSouthern Asia47.450%2025 reading
  13. BurundiEastern Africa47.208%2025 reading
  14. PolandEastern Europe46.776%2025 reading
  15. MoroccoNorthern Africa46.522%2023 reading
  16. Saint Kitts and NevisCaribbean46.385%2010 reading · not compared
  17. South KoreaEastern Asia46.367%2024 reading
  18. DominicaCaribbean46.190%2010 reading · not compared
  19. ArmeniaWestern Asia45.242%2024 reading
  20. SlovakiaEastern Europe43.683%2023 reading
  21. PanamaCentral America43.556%2025 reading
  22. NicaraguaCentral America43.382%2016 reading
  23. ArgentinaSouth America42.180%2026 reading
  24. KenyaEastern Africa42.140%2025 reading
  25. ChileSouth America41.442%2025 reading

Values for the 2026 edition.

05In this edition

Firms financing investment through banks in records

The extremes of the statistic. A record reached by more than one country names none of them.

  • Highest reading

    Israel

    83.220%

    Firms using banks to finance investment in fixed assets (%)

    World Bank Group · 2026

  • Lowest reading

    Reached 2 times by 2 countries — shared, so no holder is named

    0.000%

    Firms using banks to finance investment in fixed assets (%)

    World Bank Group · 2026

06The measure

About firms financing investment through banks

This is the share of private firms that use bank loans to pay for investment in buildings, machinery and equipment, from the World Bank's Enterprise Surveys. It shows how far business investment runs through the banking system rather than through firms' own funds.

What the number is: Firms using banks to finance investment in fixed assets (%).

07Where it fits

Connections

Its part in the Country Index, the statistics whose values line up most closely with it across countries, and others on the same subject.

All statistics

In the Country Index

Context, with no vote

This statistic is published in full under Money & Public Finance, but does not help decide any Country Index standing.

Money & Public FinanceWhich statistics vote, and why

Moves with

Where firms financing investment through banks is higher, these tend to be higher too.

Moves against

Where firms financing investment through banks is higher, these tend to be lower.

Rank correlation (ρ, from −1 to 1) across countries, on each statistic’s newest edition, out of 377 statistics sharing at least 80 countries with this one. Two statistics that move together do not cause each other.

On the same subject

09Questions

Firms financing investment through banks: questions and answers

Which country has the highest firms financing investment through banks?

Israel, at 83.220%, among the 172 countries compared in the 2026 edition.

Which country has the lowest firms financing investment through banks?

2 countries share the lowest reading, 0.000%, among the 172 compared in the 2026 edition, so no single country is named.

How many countries does the Firms Using Banks to Finance Investment cover?

172 in the 2026 edition, and 181 at least once across all editions.

What is the world average firms financing investment through banks?

This site does not calculate a world average, which would depend on how countries are weighted. In the middle country of the 172 compared in the 2026 edition, the figure was 26.909%.

Is this World Bank Group’s own ranking?

No ranking is shown. World Bank Group publishes values only, and too many countries share the same value for an ordering to mean anything, so none is derived.

How often is the Firms Using Banks to Finance Investment published?

This site holds one edition, describing 2026.

Where does the data come from, and can I download it?

From World Bank Group, under CC BY 4.0. World Bank Enterprise Surveys on Data360, read from the full-precision bulk file, one reading per country from its most recent survey. Every edition is on this site’s Datasets pages as a full table, and downloads as a CSV file with every value unrounded.

10Method

Sources, method and citation

Source

Firms Using Banks to Finance Investment — World Bank Group

World Bank Enterprise Surveys on Data360, read from the full-precision bulk file, one reading per country from its most recent survey.

Newest edition

Report year 2026Data year not recorded

Cite the source as: World Bank. Enterprise Surveys. Washington, DC: World Bank Group.

Licence: CC BY 4.0, checked 2026-10-03.

The full 2026 table, row for row

How this page reads the numbers

  • No rank or position is shown: World Bank Group publishes values only, and too many countries share the same value for an ordering to mean anything.
  • This statistic has no better end, so the page describes higher and lower values and never calls a country a leader.
  • A country is named at an end only when it holds that value alone. Where several share it, the page says how many and names none first.
  • The file gives each country’s most recent reading, so the rows are from different years. Readings from before 2016 are listed but left out of every comparison on this page.
  • Values are stored exactly as published and trimmed only for display. “The middle country” is the median of the countries measured, not a world average.

The file itself, column by column — where it came from, what each column holds, and every edition as a CSV — is on its dataset page.

Cite this page

Nations Inquiry (2026). Firms financing investment through banks by country: Firms Using Banks to Finance Investment, data from World Bank Group. https://nationsinquiry.com/statistics/firms-bank-investment

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