Independent rankings built from public data — every figure traceable to the body that published it.

Photo: Peace Batuma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Rwanda places highest on Country Policy and Institutional Assessment (top 1% worldwide) and lowest on Tertiary Enrolment Ratio (bottom 4%).
Population
13,954,471
people
since 1950
Land area
23,763
km²
since 1961
GDP per person
3,559
international $, PPP
since 1990
Life expectancy
67.79
years at birth
since 1950
Human development
0.578
HDI, 0–1
since 1995
Unemployment
11.36
% of the labour force
since 1991
The newest published figure for each, the year it describes and who published it, with a line showing how it has moved.
01The country
As Wikidata records them. Official languages are the least consistent — some countries list only a national language, others every regional one. Sources and licences.
02Country Index 2026
Strongest first. Each position is Rwanda’s place among the countries with a standing on that topic, built from a few key statistics chosen to measure different things.
43rdof 161
From 3 of 3 key statistics
53rdof 178
From 3 of 3 key statistics
60thof 193
From 5 of 5 key statistics
joint88thof 191
From 3 of 3 key statistics
109thof 182
From 4 of 4 key statistics
118thof 177
From 3 of 3 key statistics
141stof 198
From 3 of 3 key statistics
164thof 201
From 3 of 4 key statistics
164thof 194
From 3 of 3 key statistics
joint158thof 182
From 4 of 4 key statistics
139thof 150
From 2 of 3 key statistics
No standing — Rwanda holds too few of this subject’s key statistics to be placed on it.
Each standing is built from a few key statistics chosen to measure different things. Select a subject for Rwanda’s readings on it, or see every statistic held for Rwanda in the table further down this page.
03Highs and lows
The two ends of its own record: every statistic on which Rwanda sits within ten places of the best or worst in the world, plus its strongest and weakest readings overall. Each is turned into a percentile — its place among every country measured — which is what lets a hunger score and a press-freedom rank be compared at all.
In the top third of all countries measured. 6 are within ten places of the best in the world, in a field of at least 50 countries — marked with that place.
Position · derived 1st of 78 · 4.225 · 2025
world median 3.246 (better)
Position · derived 3rd of 50 · 81.31 · 2024
world median 65.82 (better)
Position · derived 3rd of 136 · 80.9 · 2024
world median 40.74 (better)
Position · derived 8th of 50 · 67.37 · 2024
world median 50.13 (better)
Position · derived 50th of 59 · 1 = worst · 6 · 2025
world median 0 (worse) · ▼ 38 pts since 2015
Position · derived 112th of 126 · 1 = worst · 0.814 · 2025
world median 2.296 (better) · ▼ 6 pts since 2015
In the bottom third of all countries measured. 4 are within ten places of the worst in the world, in a field of at least 50 countries — marked with that place.
Position · derived 91st of 95 · 9.412 · 2024
world median 52.77 (worse) · ▼ 5 pts since 2014
Position · derived 104th of 109 · 48.79 · 2024
world median 93.19 (worse) · ▼ 6 pts since 2014
Position · derived 90th of 95 · 14.63 · 2023
world median 65.76 (worse)
Position · derived 9th of 110 · 1 = worst · 93.88 · 2024
world median 43.94 (worse) · ▼ 41 pts since 2014
Position · derived 183rd of 194 · 87.15 · 2022
world median 107.06 (worse) · ▼ 15 pts since 2012
A band is a place among the countries each publisher scores, so Rwanda can move because other countries moved. See the Country Index for the full method.
04Over time
The published rank in widely quoted reports, edition by edition — each end with the size of that year’s field — and the statistics, not already named above, on which it has gained or lost the most ground.
UNDP Human Development Report Office
145th
of 149 · 1995
159th
of 193 · 2023
Ranked in 29 of 34 editions
Transparency International
49th
of 173 · 2012
41st
of 181 · 2025
Ranked in 14 of 14 editions
UNDP Human Development Report Office
78th
of 101 · 1995
99th
of 172 · 2023
Ranked in 29 of 34 editions
World Intellectual Property Organization
105th
of 132 · 2022
104th
of 139 · 2025
Ranked in 4 of 4 editions
Growth Lab at Harvard University
96th
of 140 · 1995
124th
of 145 · 2024
Ranked in 30 of 30 editions
Oxford Insights
87th
of 172 · 2020
74th
of 195 · 2025
Ranked in 6 of 6 editions
Where Rwanda has climbed against the rest of the world, in percentile points.
Where Rwanda has slipped against the rest of the world, in percentile points.
05In context
A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place in the world ranking of 174, not within the region.
Every country in the sub-region, by its position in the world (of 174 placed).
06The evidence
Grouped by topic. Each row gives the newest edition’s rank or position, the published value and the year the numbers describe — select a row for the world median, the best in the world and the trend.
Bottom fifth · bottom 8% of 132 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Agriculture orientation index (1.0 = spending matches sector size)
Rwanda 0.09 · world median 0.305 (worse)
Best in the world 5.38 (Singapore)
▼ -9 percentile points since 2016
Top fifth · top 4% of 50 countries measured
World Bank Group · Operational efficiency score (0–100)
Rwanda 81.31 · world median 65.82 (better)
Best in the world 87.33 (Singapore)
No earlier reading to compare
Top fifth · top 14% of 50 countries measured
World Bank Group · Public services score (0–100)
Rwanda 67.37 · world median 50.13 (better)
Best in the world 73.31 (Estonia)
No earlier reading to compare
Upper middle · top 33% of 50 countries measured
World Bank Group · Regulatory framework score (0–100)
Rwanda 70.43 · world median 66.8 (better)
Best in the world 78.34 (Hungary)
No earlier reading to compare
Bottom fifth · bottom 20% of 198 countries measured
CIVICUS · Civic space score (0–100)
Rwanda 24.96 · world median 50.46 (worse)
Best in the world 100 (Kiribati)
No earlier reading to compare
Lower middle · bottom 27% of 185 countries measured
UNICEF · Children under 5 whose birth is registered (%)
Rwanda 85.6 · world median 98.4 (worse)
Best in the world 100 (53 countries tied)
No earlier reading to compare
Upper middle · top 23% of 182 countries measured · 182 share 181 positions
Transparency International · CPI score (0–100, where 100 is very clean)
Rwanda 58 · world median 39 (better)
Best in the world 89 (Denmark)
▲ +3 percentile points since 2015
Top fifth · top 1% of 78 countries measured
World Bank Group · IDA Resource Allocation Index (1 = low to 6 = high)
Rwanda 4.225 · world median 3.246 (better)
Best in the world 4.225 (Rwanda)
No real change since 2015
Upper middle · top 22% of 109 countries measured
World Bank Group · Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income)
Rwanda 7.974 · world median 12.93 (better)
Best in the world 0.285 (Iran)
▲ +39 percentile points since 2014
Bottom fifth · bottom 7% of 110 countries measured
World Bank Group · External debt stocks (% of GNI)
Rwanda 93.88 · world median 43.94 (worse)
Best in the world 2.213 (Iran)
▼ -41 percentile points since 2014
Middle · bottom 43% of 132 countries measured
World Bank Group · General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
Rwanda 15.06 · world median 16.21
Highest 38.94 (Ukraine)
▲ +10 percentile points since 2015
Upper middle · top 38% of 195 countries measured
Oxford Insights · AI readiness score (0–100)
Rwanda 48.54 · world median 40.19 (better)
Best in the world 88.36 (United States)
▲ +13 percentile points since 2020
Upper middle · top 37% of 209 countries measured
World Bank Group · Governance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong)
Rwanda 0.349 · world median 0.01 (better)
Best in the world 2.28 (Singapore)
▲ +12 percentile points since 2014
Upper middle · top 26% of 123 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Government expenditure on education (% of GDP)
Rwanda 4.92 · world median 3.709 (better)
Best in the world 16.39 (Kiribati)
▲ +12 percentile points since 2013
Middle · top 47% of 168 countries measured
Open Data Watch · ODIN overall score (0–100)
Rwanda 60 · world median 59 (better)
Best in the world 90 (2 countries tied)
▼ -44 percentile points since 2015
Bottom fifth · bottom 19% of 135 countries measured
World Bank Group · Public sector employment (% of total employment)
Rwanda 6.311 · world median 15.01
Highest 47.1 (Maldives)
No earlier reading to compare
Lower middle · bottom 29% of 168 countries measured
World Bank Group · Public sector wage bill (% of GDP)
Rwanda 5.641 · world median 7.975
Highest 42.65 (Nauru)
▲ +22 percentile points since 2012
Upper middle · top 36% of 209 countries measured
World Bank Group · Regulatory Quality (−2.5 to 2.5)
Rwanda 0.27 · world median -0.09 (better)
Best in the world 2.132 (Singapore)
▲ +5 percentile points since 2014
Middle · top 46% of 211 countries measured
World Bank Group · Rule of Law estimate (−2.5 to 2.5)
Rwanda 0.1 · world median -0.1 (better)
Best in the world 2.021 (Finland)
▲ +4 percentile points since 2014
Middle · top 47% of 188 countries measured
World Bank Group · SPI overall score (0–100)
Rwanda 72.6 · world median 69.3 (better)
Best in the world 94.14 (Norway)
▲ +9 percentile points since 2016
Bottom fifth · bottom 12% of 139 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Employees who are trade union members (%)
Rwanda 5.855 · world median 16.68 (worse)
Best in the world 91.42 (Iceland)
No earlier reading to compare
Lower middle · bottom 21% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Electoral democracy index (0–1)
Rwanda 0.193 · world median 0.497 (worse)
Best in the world 0.913 (Denmark)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2015
Lower middle · bottom 36% of 208 countries measured
World Bank Group · Voice and Accountability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5)
Rwanda -0.589 · world median -0.02 (worse)
Best in the world 1.929 (Norway)
▲ +13 percentile points since 2014
Top fifth · top 20% of 190 countries measured
World Bank Group · WBL Index (0–100, where 100 is full legal parity)
Rwanda 91.88 · world median 81.25 (better)
Best in the world 100 (14 countries tied)
▲ +39 percentile points since 2014
Bottom fifth · bottom 16% of 118 countries measured
World Bank Group · Adjusted net savings, including particulate emission damage (% of GNI)
Rwanda -1.498 · world median 8.389 (worse)
Best in the world 32.18 (Bangladesh)
▼ -8 percentile points since 2011
Top fifth · top 4% of 209 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Agricultural land (% of land area)
Rwanda 76.33 · world median 37.96
Highest 86.48 (Côte d’Ivoire)
▼ -2 percentile points since 2013
Top fifth · top 18% of 158 countries measured
World Bank Group · Agriculture, forestry and fishing value added (% of GDP)
Rwanda 20.3 · world median 6.572
Highest 47.59 (Niger)
▼ -5 percentile points since 2015
Lower middle · bottom 23% of 179 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Cereal yield (kg per hectare)
Rwanda 1,605 · world median 3,072 (worse)
Best in the world 29,147 (Oman)
▼ -16 percentile points since 2013
Top fifth · top 19% of 195 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Crop production index (2014–2016 = 100)
Rwanda 123.19 · world median 106.23 (better)
Best in the world 189.93 (Senegal)
▼ -13 percentile points since 2012
Bottom fifth · bottom 15% of 145 countries measured
Growth Lab at Harvard University · ECI score (standardised, roughly −3 to +3)
Rwanda -1.098 · world median 0.131 (worse)
Best in the world 1.729 (Japan)
▼ -12 percentile points since 2014
Lower middle · bottom 23% of 138 countries measured
World Bank Group · Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
Rwanda 21.55 · world median 36.34
Highest 199.76 (Hong Kong)
▲ +15 percentile points since 2015
Lower middle · bottom 30% of 191 countries measured · 191 share 188 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Fertilizer consumption (kg per hectare of arable land)
Rwanda 31.83 · world median 87.36
Highest 2,926 (Malaysia)
▲ +13 percentile points since 2013
Upper middle · top 26% of 195 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Food production index (2014–2016 = 100)
Rwanda 117.31 · world median 106.08 (better)
Best in the world 177.49 (Senegal)
▼ -21 percentile points since 2012
Top fifth · top 3% of 186 countries measured
World Bank Group · GDP growth (annual %)
Rwanda 9.376 · world median 3.396 (better)
Best in the world 19.34 (Guyana)
No real change since 2015
Bottom fifth · bottom 13% of 185 countries measured
World Bank Group · GDP per capita (constant 2021 international $, PPP)
Rwanda 3,559 · world median 17,265 (worse)
Best in the world 139,593 (Singapore)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2015
Lower middle · bottom 25% of 139 countries measured
World Intellectual Property Organization · GII score (0–100)
Rwanda 21.1 · world median 28.52 (worse)
Best in the world 65.96 (Switzerland)
▲ +5 percentile points since 2022
Bottom fifth · bottom 18% of 102 countries measured
World Bank Group · GNI per capita (constant 2021 international $, PPP)
Rwanda 3,280 · world median 14,273 (worse)
Best in the world 116,633 (Singapore)
▲ +12 percentile points since 2015
Top fifth · top 7% of 131 countries measured
World Bank Group · Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
Rwanda 34.13 · world median 22.93
Highest 45.27 (Algeria)
▲ +37 percentile points since 2015
Middle · top 48% of 146 countries measured
World Bank Group · Gross savings (% of GDP)
Rwanda 22.78 · world median 22.06
Highest 47.82 (Macau)
▲ +35 percentile points since 2014
Middle · top 45% of 131 countries measured
World Bank Group · Household and NPISH final consumption expenditure (% of GDP)
Rwanda 64.38 · world median 62.04
Highest 133.34 (Somalia)
▼ -30 percentile points since 2015
Middle · bottom 42% of 138 countries measured
World Bank Group · Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
Rwanda 35.12 · world median 41.72
Highest 196.89 (Hong Kong)
▲ +10 percentile points since 2015
Lower middle · bottom 37% of 158 countries measured
World Bank Group · Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP)
Rwanda 22.04 · world median 24.65
Highest 75.09 (Guyana)
▲ +8 percentile points since 2015
Lower middle · bottom 22% of 169 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · IHDI (0–1)
Rwanda 0.399 · world median 0.609 (worse)
Best in the world 0.923 (Iceland)
▲ +4 percentile points since 2013
Middle · top 47% of 188 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Livestock units per hectare of agricultural land
Rwanda 0.57 · world median 0.535
Highest 43.97 (Singapore)
▼ -2 percentile points since 2013
Bottom fifth · bottom 6% of 194 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Livestock production index (2014–2016 = 100)
Rwanda 87.15 · world median 107.06 (worse)
Best in the world 190.08 (Malawi)
▼ -15 percentile points since 2012
Middle · bottom 46% of 139 countries measured
World Bank Group · LPI score (1–5)
Rwanda 2.8 · world median 2.9 (worse)
Best in the world 4.3 (Singapore)
▼ -4 percentile points since 2014
Lower middle · bottom 31% of 132 countries measured
World Bank Group · Manufacturing value added (% of GDP)
Rwanda 8.316 · world median 11.26
Highest 43.97 (Puerto Rico)
▲ +4 percentile points since 2015
Top fifth · top 18% of 130 countries measured
OECD Development Assistance Committee · Net ODA received (% of GNI)
Rwanda 9.548 · world median 2.579
Highest 101.78 (Tuvalu)
▼ -6 percentile points since 2013
Middle · bottom 47% of 84 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (% of GDP)
Rwanda 0.781 · world median 0.814 (worse)
Best in the world 6.346 (Israel)
▼ -3 percentile points since 2016
Upper middle · top 39% of 197 countries measured · 197 share 180 positions
World Bank Group · Natural resources rents (% of GDP)
Rwanda 4.017 · world median 1.708
Highest 61.03 (Libya)
▼ -3 percentile points since 2011
Lower middle · bottom 31% of 138 countries measured
World Bank Group · Exports plus imports (% of GDP)
Rwanda 56.67 · world median 79.68
Highest 396.65 (Hong Kong)
▲ +15 percentile points since 2015
Bottom fifth · bottom 5% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Average weekly hours actually worked per employed person
Rwanda 29.31 · world median 38.89
Highest 54.7 (Bhutan)
▼ -5 percentile points since 2015
Upper middle · top 24% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Employment in agriculture (% of total employment)
Rwanda 35.05 · world median 14.38
Highest 85.34 (Burundi)
▼ -12 percentile points since 2015
Middle · bottom 46% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Employment in industry (% of total employment)
Rwanda 18.41 · world median 18.88
Highest 39.44 (Oman)
▲ +27 percentile points since 2015
Lower middle · bottom 24% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Employment in services (% of total employment)
Rwanda 46.54 · world median 59.51
Highest 92.17 (Djibouti)
▲ +12 percentile points since 2015
Middle · bottom 43% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Employed share of the population aged 15+ (%)
Rwanda 56.45 · world median 57.72 (worse)
Best in the world 86.9 (Qatar)
▲ +7 percentile points since 2015
Upper middle · top 34% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Women aged 15+ in the labour force (%)
Rwanda 57.3 · world median 53.36 (better)
Best in the world 82.91 (Madagascar)
▲ +9 percentile points since 2015
Lower middle · bottom 29% of 86 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Women in senior and middle management (% of managers)
Rwanda 30.46 · world median 35.86 (worse)
Best in the world 56.69 (Nauru)
▼ -45 percentile points since 2017
Top fifth · top 16% of 179 countries measured
World Bank Group · Firms with a female top manager (%)
Rwanda 28.1 · world median 19.16 (better)
Best in the world 62.9 (Kiribati)
No earlier reading to compare
Bottom fifth · bottom 13% of 168 countries measured
World Bank Group · GDP per person employed (constant 2021 international $)
Rwanda 10,010 · world median 47,384 (worse)
Best in the world 262,554 (Luxembourg)
▲ +5 percentile points since 2015
Bottom fifth · bottom 11% of 97 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Informal employment (% of total employment)
Rwanda 86.75 · world median 36.83 (worse)
Best in the world 0.857 (Hungary)
No earlier reading to compare
Middle · top 42% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Population aged 15+ in the labour force (%)
Rwanda 63.68 · world median 61.66 (better)
Best in the world 87.01 (Qatar)
▲ +10 percentile points since 2015
Bottom fifth · bottom 20% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Output per hour worked (constant 2021 international $ at PPP)
Rwanda 6.32 · world median 22.16 (worse)
Best in the world 164.65 (Ireland)
▲ +9 percentile points since 2015
Middle · top 41% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Self-employed (% of total employment)
Rwanda 40.45 · world median 31.84
Highest 91.56 (Chad)
No real change since 2015
Bottom fifth · bottom 15% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Unemployment (% of labour force)
Rwanda 11.36 · world median 5.084 (worse)
Best in the world 0.13 (Qatar)
▼ -6 percentile points since 2015
Lower middle · bottom 35% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Vulnerable employment (% of total employment)
Rwanda 39.36 · world median 28.67 (worse)
Best in the world 0.456 (Qatar)
No real change since 2015
Bottom fifth · bottom 14% of 113 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Employed people living in extreme poverty (%)
Rwanda 42.3 · world median 4.885 (worse)
Best in the world 0.007 (Bhutan)
▲ +5 percentile points since 2015
Bottom fifth · bottom 15% of 97 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Youth not in education, employment or training (%)
Rwanda 25.86 · world median 14.31 (worse)
Best in the world 3.975 (Iceland)
▼ -82 percentile points since 2014
Lower middle · bottom 36% of 182 countries measured
International Labour Organization (ILO) · Unemployment, ages 15-24 (% of youth labour force)
Rwanda 16.41 · world median 12.83 (worse)
Best in the world 0.457 (Niger)
▼ -6 percentile points since 2015
Lower middle · bottom 28% of 172 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Adults 15+ who can read and write (%)
Rwanda 78.76 · world median 93.99 (worse)
Best in the world 100 (3 countries tied)
No earlier reading to compare
Lower middle · bottom 36% of 195 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · Expected years of schooling
Rwanda 12.59 · world median 13.34 (worse)
Best in the world 21.69 (Monaco)
▲ +24 percentile points since 2013
Middle · top 48% of 76 countries measured · 76 share 75 positions
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Inbound mobility rate, tertiary (%)
Rwanda 6.225 · world median 5.494 (better)
Best in the world 87.12 (San Marino)
▲ +25 percentile points since 2014
Bottom fifth · bottom 12% of 193 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · Mean years of schooling (adults 25+)
Rwanda 4.88 · world median 9.933 (worse)
Best in the world 14.3 (Germany)
No real change since 2013
Upper middle · top 21% of 121 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Out-of-school rate, primary age (%)
Rwanda 0.97 · world median 3.691 (better)
Best in the world 0.004 (United Arab Emirates)
No real change since 2016
Lower middle · bottom 32% of 120 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Net enrolment rate, pre-primary (%)
Rwanda 44.71 · world median 65.93 (worse)
Best in the world 99.85 (Moldova)
▲ +21 percentile points since 2015
Bottom fifth · bottom 16% of 165 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Primary completion rate (%)
Rwanda 71.86 · world median 97.43 (worse)
Best in the world 100 (5 countries tied)
▲ +8 percentile points since 2015
Bottom fifth · bottom 18% of 77 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · School life expectancy, primary to tertiary (years)
Rwanda 12.93 · world median 14.59 (worse)
Best in the world 21.01 (Monaco)
No real change since 2014
Bottom fifth · bottom 5% of 109 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Gross secondary enrolment ratio (%)
Rwanda 48.79 · world median 93.19 (worse)
Best in the world 158.55 (Monaco)
▼ -6 percentile points since 2014
Bottom fifth · bottom 4% of 95 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Gross enrolment ratio, tertiary (%)
Rwanda 9.412 · world median 52.77 (worse)
Best in the world 141.86 (Macau)
▼ -5 percentile points since 2014
Bottom fifth · bottom 5% of 95 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Adults 25+ who completed upper secondary or higher (%)
Rwanda 14.63 · world median 65.76 (worse)
Best in the world 97.89 (Belarus)
No real change since 2014
Bottom fifth · bottom 18% of 164 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · Upper secondary completion rate (%)
Rwanda 22.71 · world median 64.87 (worse)
Best in the world 99.27 (South Korea)
▲ +4 percentile points since 2015
Lower middle · bottom 24% of 174 countries measured
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · 15–24 year-olds who can read and write (%)
Rwanda 89.97 · world median 98.22 (worse)
Best in the world 100 (6 countries tied)
No earlier reading to compare
Bottom fifth · bottom 15% of 155 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Dietary energy supply (kcal per person per day)
Rwanda 2,440 · world median 2,982 (worse)
Best in the world 3,962 (United States)
▲ +10 percentile points since 2014
Top fifth · top 1% of 136 countries measured
UNICEF · Infants under 6 months exclusively breastfed (%)
Rwanda 80.9 · world median 40.74 (better)
Best in the world 83.3 (Burundi)
No earlier reading to compare
Middle · bottom 42% of 172 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · GII (0 = full equality, 1 = maximum inequality)
Rwanda 0.394 · world median 0.351 (worse)
Best in the world 0.003 (Denmark)
No real change since 2013
Lower middle · bottom 22% of 109 countries measured
Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) · MPI (0–1)
Rwanda 0.231 · world median 0.039 (worse)
Best in the world 0 (Serbia)
No real change since 2018
Middle · bottom 48% of 209 countries measured · 209 share 206 positions
Small Arms Survey · Violent deaths per 100,000 people
Rwanda 4.24 · world median 4.02 (worse)
Best in the world 0 (4 countries tied)
▼ -12 percentile points since 2011
Bottom fifth · bottom 9% of 172 countries measured
World Bank Group · HCI score (0–1)
Rwanda 0.38 · world median 0.564 (worse)
Best in the world 0.879 (Singapore)
No real change since 2017
Bottom fifth · bottom 18% of 193 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · HDI score (0–1)
Rwanda 0.578 · world median 0.762 (worse)
Best in the world 0.972 (Iceland)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2013
Upper middle · top 24% of 81 countries measured
ACAPS · INFORM Severity (1–5, most severe crisis)
Rwanda 2.4 · world median 3.1 (better)
Best in the world 1.3 (Trinidad and Tobago)
▼ -18 percentile points since 2020
Lower middle · bottom 23% of 222 countries measured
UN DESA Population Division · Years a newborn would live at current death rates
Rwanda 67.79 · world median 74.63 (worse)
Best in the world 86.37 (Monaco)
▲ +3 percentile points since 2013
Bottom fifth · bottom 18% of 195 countries measured
UN Maternal Mortality Estimation Inter-Agency Group (MMEIG) · Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births
Rwanda 229.48 · world median 46.65 (worse)
Best in the world 0.11 (Cook Islands)
No real change since 2013
Middle · bottom 41% of 181 countries measured · 181 share 178 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Pesticide use (kg per hectare of cropland)
Rwanda 1.21 · world median 1.73
Highest 37.72 (Antigua and Barbuda)
▼ -4 percentile points since 2014
Bottom fifth · bottom 9% of 165 countries measured · 165 share 104 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Population undernourished (%)
Rwanda 24.4 · world median 5.2 (worse)
Best in the world 2.5 (62 countries tied)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2013
Bottom fifth · bottom 14% of 162 countries measured
UNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates) · Children under 5 who are stunted (%)
Rwanda 33.12 · world median 13.8 (worse)
Best in the world 0.518 (Latvia)
No earlier reading to compare
Lower middle · bottom 23% of 200 countries measured
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME) · Deaths before age five (per 1,000 live births)
Rwanda 37.74 · world median 14.54 (worse)
Best in the world 1.26 (San Marino)
No real change since 2014
Bottom fifth · bottom 18% of 215 countries measured
World Bank Group · Population with electricity access (%)
Rwanda 72 · world median 100 (worse)
Best in the world 100 (122 countries tied)
▲ +12 percentile points since 2014
Bottom fifth · bottom 15% of 121 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Irrigated share of agricultural land (%)
Rwanda 0.422 · world median 3.66
Highest 89.04 (Bangladesh)
No earlier reading to compare
Lower middle · bottom 38% of 206 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Arable land (hectares per person)
Rwanda 0.083 · world median 0.109
Highest 1.459 (Kazakhstan)
▼ -8 percentile points since 2013
Middle · bottom 43% of 161 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Share of the cereal supply that is imported (%)
Rwanda 35.3 · world median 42.8
Highest 100 (16 countries tied)
▲ +7 percentile points since 2012
Top fifth · top 20% of 145 countries measured · 145 share 143 positions
UNICEF · Women 20–24 married before 18 (%)
Rwanda 5.5 · world median 17.1 (better)
Best in the world 0 (3 countries tied)
No earlier reading to compare
Lower middle · bottom 23% of 169 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · Coefficient of Human Inequality (%)
Rwanda 30.19 · world median 17.05 (worse)
Best in the world 4.865 (Slovenia)
No real change since 2013
Bottom fifth · bottom 17% of 93 countries measured
World Bank Group · Average cost of sending $200 home (% of the amount)
Rwanda 5.758 · world median 3.225 (worse)
Best in the world -49.69 (Malawi)
▼ -11 percentile points since 2016
Bottom fifth · bottom 20% of 184 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · Gender Development Index (1.000 = parity)
Rwanda 0.922 · world median 0.971 (worse)
Best in the world 1 (2 countries tied)
▼ -19 percentile points since 2013
Middle · bottom 46% of 180 countries measured · 180 share 179 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Land under cereal production (hectares)
Rwanda 527,326 · world median 689,278
Highest 103,715,108 (India)
▲ +4 percentile points since 2013
Lower middle · bottom 35% of 156 countries measured · 156 share 150 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Organic share of agricultural land (%)
Rwanda 0.28 · world median 0.725 (worse)
Best in the world 86.38 (Samoa)
▲ +7 percentile points since 2014
Lower middle · bottom 23% of 156 countries measured
UNDP Human Development Report Office · PHDI (0–1)
Rwanda 0.567 · world median 0.678 (worse)
Best in the world 0.827 (United Kingdom)
▲ +8 percentile points since 2013
Middle · bottom 48% of 173 countries measured · 173 share 171 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Freshwater withdrawn for agriculture (% of total)
Rwanda 60.07 · world median 62.14
Highest 99.48 (Somalia)
No real change since 2012
Lower middle · bottom 38% of 198 countries measured · 198 share 193 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Farm-gate emissions (kt CO₂eq)
Rwanda 4,730 · world median 8,635
Highest 1,044,508 (India)
No real change since 2013
Top fifth · top 11% of 126 countries measured
Global Footprint Network · Ecological Footprint (global hectares per person)
Rwanda 0.814 · world median 2.296 (better)
Best in the world 0.514 (Yemen)
▼ -6 percentile points since 2015
Lower middle · bottom 26% of 213 countries measured · 213 share 210 positions
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Forest area (% of land area)
Rwanda 11.31 · world median 31.08
Highest 94.45 (Suriname)
No real change since 2013
Lower middle · bottom 25% of 160 countries measured
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) · New displacements by disaster (people)
Rwanda 58,000 · world median 4,750 (worse)
Best in the world 1 (Serbia)
▼ -38 percentile points since 2015
Bottom fifth · bottom 19% of 181 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Renewable internal freshwater (cubic metres per person)
Rwanda 695.92 · world median 2,528 (worse)
Best in the world 445,023 (Iceland)
▼ -3 percentile points since 2012
Upper middle · top 35% of 193 countries measured · 193 share 190 positions
Ember · Renewables (% of electricity generated)
Rwanda 49.56 · world median 31.14 (better)
Best in the world 100 (7 countries tied)
▼ -6 percentile points since 2014
Middle · top 40% of 177 countries measured
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Freshwater withdrawal as a share of available resources (%)
Rwanda 6.55 · world median 10 (better)
Best in the world 0.03 (Republic of the Congo)
▲ +18 percentile points since 2013
Upper middle · top 30% of 193 countries measured
Institute for International Law of Peace and Armed Conflict (IFHV), Ruhr University Bochum · WorldRiskIndex score (0–100, where 100 is the most at risk)
Rwanda 2.66 · world median 4.17 (better)
Best in the world 0.18 (Monaco)
No real change since 2015
Upper middle · top 34% of 140 countries measured
OECD · SIGI score (0 = no discrimination, 100 = absolute)
Rwanda 19 · world median 25.2 (better)
Best in the world 6.7 (Norway)
No earlier reading to compare
Lower middle · bottom 25% of 196 countries measured · 196 share 59 positions
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP) · Deaths in organized violence (people)
Rwanda 6 · world median 0 (worse)
Best in the world 0 (138 countries tied)
▼ -38 percentile points since 2015
Middle · top 49% of 149 countries measured
Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC) · GMI score (higher means a heavier military weight)
Rwanda 99.07 · world median 100.66 (better)
Best in the world 3.512 (Haiti)
▼ -6 percentile points since 2013
Lower middle · bottom 29% of 191 countries measured
European Commission Joint Research Centre, with the Inter-Agency Standing Committee · INFORM Risk score (0–10, where 10 is the highest risk)
Rwanda 5.1 · world median 3.7 (worse)
Best in the world 0.7 (Singapore)
▲ +6 percentile points since 2016
Bottom fifth · bottom 10% of 176 countries measured
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Freedom from political killings and torture (0–1)
Rwanda 0.19 · world median 0.79 (worse)
Best in the world 0.989 (2 countries tied)
▼ -5 percentile points since 2015
Middle · bottom 46% of 211 countries measured
World Bank Group · Political Stability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5)
Rwanda -0.044 · world median 0.04 (worse)
Best in the world 1.582 (Liechtenstein)
▲ +5 percentile points since 2014
The newest edition of these reports does not include Rwanda. Usually the publisher does not cover it; sometimes it has dropped out of a ranking it used to appear in.
07Keep reading
08Method
How a standing is built from percentiles, why Rwanda can move because other countries moved, and why publishers measure between 120 and 215 countries each are set out in full in how a standing is made and what a standing cannot tell you.
The photograph of Rwanda on this page comes from Wikimedia Commons and is shown in greyscale. The photographer and the licence are named beside each one.
Nations Inquiry (2026). Rwanda: country statistics, rankings and trends. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/rwanda