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Topic 18 of 18 · Country Index 2026

People & Population

How many people does a country have, and how is its population changing?

No country is given a standing on people & population in the Country Index 2026. Every statistic below is published in full even so, and the reasons the topic cannot place anyone are given in the method.

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18

Published as a dashboard this edition — too few keys to place countries.

01The subject

About people & population

How many people a country has, how much land they live on, and how that population is changing: births, deaths, migration, age and the balance between men and women — the facts every other figure on this site is divided by. ⚠ Nothing here has a better end. There is no good number of people to be, no good size to be and no right age for a population, so this subject describes and never ranks.

Almost every figure on this site is a ratio, and these two are what the ratios are divided by. Output per person, deaths per hundred thousand, hectares per head, emissions per capita — none of them mean anything without a population and a land area behind them, and both are careful estimates with real uncertainty rather than facts counted door to door.

This subject exists so that those readings have a home, alongside the forces that change them: how many children are born, how many people die, how many arrive or leave, how old a population is and how evenly it is split between men and women. Each describes a population; none of them says how well it is doing.

What this topic does not measure

Nothing here has a better end. There is no good number of people to be, no good size to be and no right age for a population, so this subject describes and never ranks, and it takes no part in the Country Index. How many people live in cities is not held yet. How long people live is under Health & Wellbeing, and how densely a country farms its land is under Food & Agriculture.

02The evidence

No key statistics this edition

No statistic under this topic passed every admission test for this edition, so nothing here votes. Every statistic is still published below.

03Context, no vote

Also measured under people & population

28 more statistics on the same subject, published in full and deliberately given no vote — keeping them out is what stops the standing drifting toward whichever kind of statistic was imported most. Select a row for its leader and trend.

All statistics

Describing the shape of a country (28)

These have no better end — more is not better or worse, only different — so they could not place countries even as keys.

  • Crude Birth RateUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:Central African Republic

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Crude Death RateUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:Vatican City

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Mean Age at ChildbearingUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:South Korea

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Median Age of the PopulationUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:Vatican City

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Net Migration RateUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:South Sudan

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Population Aged 65 and OverUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:Vatican City

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Population DensityUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:Monaco

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Population Growth RateUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:South Sudan

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Population Living in Cities (Degree of Urbanisation)UN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2025

    UN DESA Population Division · 76 editions, data 1950–2025

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Population Under Age 15UN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:Central African Republic

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Sex Ratio at BirthUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:Liechtenstein

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Sex Ratio of the Total PopulationUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:Qatar

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Total Dependency RatioUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:Central African Republic

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Total Fertility RateUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:Somalia

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Total PopulationUN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2023

    Highest:India

    UN DESA Population Division · 74 editions, data 1950–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Urban Population Share (National Definitions)UN DESA Population Division · 222 countries · 2025

    UN DESA Population Division · 76 editions, data 1950–2025

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • EmigrantsUN DESA Population Division · 221 countries · 2024

    Highest:India

    UN DESA Population Division · 8 editions, data 1990–2024

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • International MigrantsUN DESA Population Division · 221 countries · 2024

    Highest:United States

    UN DESA Population Division · 8 editions, data 1990–2024

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • International Migrants as a Share of PopulationUN DESA Population Division · 221 countries · 2024

    Highest:Vatican City

    UN DESA Population Division · 8 editions, data 1990–2024

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Land AreaFAO · 221 countries · 2024

    Highest:Russia

    Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · 64 editions, data 1961–2024

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Mean Age at First Marriage, WomenUN DESA Population Division · 218 countries · 2019

    Highest:Slovenia

    UN DESA Population Division · 1 edition

    Chart and every countryThe 2019 dataset

  • Contraceptive Prevalence (Any Method)UN DESA Population Division · 196 countries · 2023

    Highest:Finland

    UN DESA Population Division · 34 editions, data 1990–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Modern Contraceptive PrevalenceUN DESA Population Division · 196 countries · 2023

    Highest:Finland

    UN DESA Population Division · 34 editions, data 1990–2023

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • One-Person HouseholdsUN DESA Population Division · 189 countries · 2026

    Highest:Finland

    UN DESA Population Division · 1 edition

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Female-Headed HouseholdsUN DESA Population Division · 182 countries · 2026

    Highest:Latvia

    UN DESA Population Division · 1 edition

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Average Household SizeUN DESA Population Division · 181 countries · 2026

    Highest:Mali

    UN DESA Population Division · 1 edition

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Historical Index of Ethnic FractionalizationLenka Dražanová, European University Institute (Migration Policy Centre) · 156 countries · 2013

    Highest:Liberia

    Lenka Dražanová, European University Institute (Migration Policy Centre) · 69 editions, data 1945–2013

    Chart and every countryThe 2013 dataset

  • Stateless Persons by Country of ResidenceUNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · 94 countries · 2025

    Highest:Bangladesh

    UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · 16 editions, data 2010–2025

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

05Method

Questions, method and sources

Which statistics decide the People & Population standing?

None this edition: no statistic under this topic passed every admission test, so its 28 statistics are published without a standing.

Are these the publishers’ own rankings?

The underlying numbers and any printed ranks are the publishers’, reproduced without adjustment on each statistic’s page. The standing that combines them is this site’s, and the average it is ordered by is never published — only the position it produces.

How the People & Population standing is decided, step by step

A standing is a place in a list, not a mark out of anything. This one is part of the Country Index 2026, and it is worked out like this.

  1. A few key indicators decide it; the rest are context. No indicator on this topic is currently admitted as a key, so nothing here votes.
  2. Each key is read at one edition. No key currently describes a year recent enough to be read.
  3. Every country’s published value is turned into a place within that one key’s own field, and then expressed as a share of that field — how far down this key’s list the country sits, rather than how many countries are above it. Keys where a higher published number is worse (terrorism, hunger, disaster risk) are turned round first, so the good end is always the same end.
  4. Dividing by the field first is the whole reason this works. A place carries the size of its list inside it: 22nd of 44 and 108th of 215 are the same showing, and averaging the numbers 22 and 108 says loudly that they are not. Fields on this site run from about 44 countries to about 215, so averaging raw places would reward a country for happening to be measured in small ones. Dividing each place by its own field removes the size and leaves only the showing.
  5. The shares are averaged, plainly. One key, one vote — no key is weighted above another, because any weighting would be this site’s opinion presented as a measurement. Countries are then put in order by that average, and the average itself is never published. It is our arithmetic with nothing anchoring it, so printing it would invite it to be read as a measurement somebody made. The position it produces, the band, and the keys it was built from are all published instead — every one of them checkable against the tables on this page.
  6. A country needs 2 of this topic’s 0 keys — half, rounded up, and never fewer than 2. A standing built from one reading, printed beside one built from four, is two different things sharing a column heading. No country clears the bar here yet.
  7. A key has to earn its vote every edition. It must measure at least 120 countries (below that it starts measuring who was surveyed rather than the world), it must not have more than 10% of its field tied at either end, and it must not repeat another key in the same topic — Spearman correlation above 0.92 counts as repeating. A topic needs at least 2 surviving keys to place anyone at all; this one does not clear that bar this edition, which is why no country is placed on it above.
  8. A standing is relative, and the grouping is ours. It says where a country places against the others measured alongside it, so it moves when they move. The publishers listed on this page did not agree to be read together, and each measures its subject its own way: the underlying numbers are theirs, the ordering on top is this site’s — the same method as the rest of the Country Index, applied to one subject instead of all of them.
  • No indicator declares keyTopic "people". Nothing has been nominated to measure this subject, so there is nothing for the admission tests to accept or reject.

The key statistics and their licences

    The other 28 statistics on this page come from 4 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.

    The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.

    Cite this page

    Nations Inquiry (2026). People & Population: country standings, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/topics/people

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