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UNICEF · Women Who Think a Husband Is Justified in Hitting or Beating His Wife

Acceptance of wife-beating by country

What share of women think a husband is justified in beating his wife?

Of the 107 countries compared in the 2025 edition, Georgia had the lowest reading, 1.2%, and Afghanistan had the highest reading, 80.2%. In the middle country the figure was 24.2%. 18 readings from before 2015 are listed but not compared.

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Part ofGender & Equality

Acceptance of wife-beating · the 2025 edition

Context statistic

Lowest of 107Georgia

1.2%

01the 2025 edition · position · derived

Who leads

The three countries at the lowest end of 107 compared, the three at the other end, and the first on each continent.

  1. 1

    Georgia

    Western Asia

    1.2%

    Photo: Philipp Weigell derivative work: Inkey · CC BY 3.0, greyscale

  2. 2

    Peru

    South America

    1.3%

    Photo: Martin St-Amant (S23678) · CC BY 3.0, greyscale

  3. 3

    Serbia

    Southern Europe

    1.6%

    Photo: Lošmi derivative work: Jjtkk · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale

Highest in the 2025 edition

  1. Afghanistan80.2%
  2. Chad77.2%
  3. Solomon Islands76.7%

Where a country sits says how it compares with the others measured, and nothing about why.

Lowest on each continent

02Every measured country

Acceptance of wife-beating on a map

Each country is shaded by its value, in five groups holding the same number of countries. Hover a country for its value, or select it to open its profile. Below the map, each continent’s middle country.

All regions

Darker is a lower value — the better end.

  • 44.1–80.2%
  • 31.9–43.9%
  • 17.7–29.4%
  • 6.1–17.6%
  • 1.2–6.0%
  • Hatched: a reading from before 2015, listed but not compared (18)
  • No reading in the 2025 edition
  • Americas

    5.1%

    the middle country, of 18 measured · 48 members

    Peru1.3%

    Haiti16.6%

    Lowest and highest reading in Americas.

  • Europe

    6.4%

    the middle country, of 6 measured · 49 members

    Serbia1.6%

    Kosovo24.7%

    Lowest and highest reading in Europe.

  • Asia

    18.9%

    the middle country, of 31 measured · 52 members

    Georgia1.2%

    Afghanistan80.2%

    Lowest and highest reading in Asia.

  • Africa

    33.5%

    the middle country, of 44 measured · 55 members

    South Africa5.5%

    Chad77.2%

    Lowest and highest reading in Africa.

  • Oceania

    49.5%

    the middle country, of 8 measured · 21 members

    Fiji24.2%

    Solomon Islands76.7%

    Lowest and highest reading in Oceania.

18 sub-regions, lowest middle country first
  • South America

    3.9%

    the middle country, of 6 measured · 12 members

    Peru1.3%

    Guyana10.8%

    Lowest and highest reading in South America.

  • Caribbean

    5.2%

    the middle country, of 5 measured · 24 members

    Cuba1.7%

    Haiti16.6%

    Lowest and highest reading in Caribbean.

  • Central America

    5.2%

    the middle country, of 7 measured · 8 members

    Costa Rica3.4%

    Panama15.7%

    Lowest and highest reading in Central America.

  • Southern Europe

    6.8%

    the middle country, of 5 measured · 17 members

    Serbia1.6%

    Kosovo24.7%

    Lowest and highest reading in Southern Europe.

  • Western Asia

    10.4%

    the middle country, of 8 measured · 19 members

    Georgia1.2%

    Iraq36.5%

    Lowest and highest reading in Western Asia.

  • South-eastern Asia

    22.3%

    the middle country, of 8 measured · 11 members

    Thailand3.5%

    Timor-Leste74.0%

    Lowest and highest reading in South-eastern Asia.

  • Western Africa

    31.2%

    the middle country, of 16 measured · 16 members

    Cabo Verde6.1%

    Mali69.3%

    Lowest and highest reading in Western Africa.

  • Central Asia

    31.9%

    the middle country, of 5 measured · 5 members

    Kazakhstan3.5%

    Tajikistan47.8%

    Lowest and highest reading in Central Asia.

  • Southern Asia

    36.3%

    the middle country, of 8 measured · 9 members

    Nepal18.6%

    Afghanistan80.2%

    Lowest and highest reading in Southern Asia.

  • Eastern Africa

    38.2%

    the middle country, of 14 measured · 19 members

    Malawi17.6%

    Ethiopia63.0%

    Lowest and highest reading in Eastern Africa.

  • Middle Africa

    41.8%

    the middle country, of 8 measured · 9 members

    São Tomé and Príncipe17.7%

    Chad77.2%

    Lowest and highest reading in Middle Africa.

  • Eastern Asia

    2 of 8 measured — too few for a middle: Mongolia, North Korea.

    Mongolia3.5%

    North Korea9.6%

    Lowest and highest reading in Eastern Asia.

  • Eastern Europe

    1 of 10 measured — too few for a middle: Belarus.

    Belarus3.7%

    Lowest and highest reading in Eastern Europe.

  • Melanesia

    4 of 5 measured — too few for a middle: Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu.

    Fiji24.2%

    Solomon Islands76.7%

    Lowest and highest reading in Melanesia.

  • Micronesia

    1 of 7 measured — too few for a middle: Kiribati.

    Kiribati70.2%

    Lowest and highest reading in Micronesia.

  • Northern Africa

    3 of 6 measured — too few for a middle: Algeria, Egypt, Tunisia.

    Tunisia6.7%

    Algeria34.1%

    Lowest and highest reading in Northern Africa.

  • Polynesia

    3 of 7 measured — too few for a middle: Samoa, Tonga, Tuvalu.

    Samoa35.1%

    Tuvalu43.1%

    Lowest and highest reading in Polynesia.

  • Southern Africa

    3 of 5 measured — too few for a middle: Eswatini, Lesotho, South Africa.

    South Africa5.5%

    Lesotho19.0%

    Lowest and highest reading in Southern Africa.

03The whole field at once

The spread

107 countries, one dot each, on one scale — further right is a higher value. Half the countries are above 24.2%; a quarter are above 39.2%, and a quarter below 8.7%. The bar in each row marks that continent’s middle country.

20%40%60%80%Africa44 comparedChad: 77.2%Mali: 69.3%Guinea: 67.2%Central African Republic: 64.7%Ethiopia: 63.0%Burundi: 61.8%DR Congo: 54.9%Republic of the Congo: 54.2%Gambia: 51.4%Rwanda: 49.6%Uganda: 49.0%Sierra Leone: 48.6%Tanzania: 47.8%Burkina Faso: 44.1%Madagascar: 40.6%Zimbabwe: 38.7%Djibouti: 37.7%Liberia: 37.0%Somalia: 36.6%Guinea-Bissau: 36.4%Zambia: 34.4%Algeria: 34.1%Niger: 32.9%Kenya: 32.4%Benin: 29.4%Gabon: 29.3%Togo: 28.1%Cameroon: 27.7%Mauritania: 27.1%Côte d’Ivoire: 25.8%Nigeria: 22.4%Egypt: 21.7%Angola: 19.8%Ghana: 19.3%Senegal: 19.2%Comoros: 19.1%Lesotho: 19.0%Mozambique: 18.7%São Tomé and Príncipe: 17.7%Malawi: 17.6%Eswatini: 8.3%Tunisia: 6.7%Cabo Verde: 6.1%South Africa: 5.5%South Africa 5.5%Chad 77.2%Americas18 comparedHaiti: 16.6%Panama: 15.7%Guatemala: 11.0%Guyana: 10.8%Turks and Caicos Islands: 7.6%Honduras: 6.2%Paraguay: 6.0%Belize: 5.2%Jamaica: 5.2%Mexico: 5.0%Suriname: 4.7%El Salvador: 4.2%Costa Rica: 3.4%Argentina: 3.1%Colombia: 3.1%Dominican Republic: 2.2%Cuba: 1.7%Peru: 1.3%Peru 1.3% · Haiti 16.6%Asia31 comparedAfghanistan: 80.2%Timor-Leste: 74.0%Myanmar: 51.2%Tajikistan: 47.8%Bhutan: 43.9%Pakistan: 41.1%Uzbekistan: 39.7%India: 38.2%Cambodia: 37.1%Iraq: 36.5%Sri Lanka: 34.4%Indonesia: 32.0%Turkmenistan: 31.9%Bangladesh: 27.0%Maldives: 25.8%Kyrgyzstan: 18.9%Nepal: 18.6%Azerbaijan: 16.6%Palestine: 15.7%Laos: 12.5%Vietnam: 10.9%Jordan: 10.6%Armenia: 10.1%North Korea: 9.6%Philippines: 9.1%Türkiye: 9.0%Lebanon: 5.9%Kazakhstan: 3.5%Mongolia: 3.5%Thailand: 3.5%Georgia: 1.2%Georgia 1.2%Afghanistan 80.2%Europe6 comparedKosovo: 24.7%North Macedonia: 10.0%Albania: 6.8%Montenegro: 6.1%Belarus: 3.7%Serbia: 1.6%Serbia 1.6% · Kosovo 24.7%Oceania8 comparedSolomon Islands: 76.7%Kiribati: 70.2%Papua New Guinea: 69.8%Vanuatu: 55.9%Tuvalu: 43.1%Tonga: 38.1%Samoa: 35.1%Fiji: 24.2%Fiji 24.2%Solomon Islands 76.7%middle country 24.2%

04All 125 ever measured

Every country

In order, highest value first — position 1 is the highest value, the way UNICEF’s own tables read. “=” marks a position shared with another country. UNICEF ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. This records what women will say to an interviewer, not how much violence takes place, and it moves with what can safely be said as well as with what is believed. The surveys it comes from are run mainly in low- and middle-income countries, so most wealthy countries are absent.

The raw table

Showing 25 of 125 countries

  1. 1 of 125AfghanistanSouthern Asia80.2%2015 reading
  2. 2 of 125South SudanEastern Africa78.5%2010 reading · not compared
  3. 3 of 125ChadMiddle Africa77.2%2019 reading
  4. 4 of 125Solomon IslandsMelanesia76.7%2015 reading
  5. 5 of 125Timor-LesteSouth-eastern Asia74.0%2016 reading
  6. 6 of 125KiribatiMicronesia70.2%2019 reading
  7. 7 of 125Papua New GuineaMelanesia69.8%2018 reading
  8. 8 of 125MaliWestern Africa69.3%2024 reading
  9. 9 of 125GuineaWestern Africa67.2%2018 reading
  10. 10 of 125Central African RepublicMiddle Africa64.7%2019 reading
  11. 11 of 125MoroccoNorthern Africa63.9%2004 reading · not compared
  12. 12 of 125EthiopiaEastern Africa63.0%2016 reading
  13. 13 of 125BurundiEastern Africa61.8%2017 reading
  14. =14 of 125Marshall IslandsMicronesia55.9%2007 reading · not compared
  15. =14 of 125VanuatuMelanesia55.9%2023 reading
  16. 16 of 125DR CongoMiddle Africa54.9%2024 reading
  17. 17 of 125Republic of the CongoMiddle Africa54.2%2015 reading
  18. 18 of 125Equatorial GuineaMiddle Africa52.6%2011 reading · not compared
  19. =19 of 125EritreaEastern Africa51.4%2010 reading · not compared
  20. =19 of 125GambiaWestern Africa51.4%2020 reading
  21. 21 of 125MyanmarSouth-eastern Asia51.2%2016 reading
  22. 22 of 125RwandaEastern Africa49.6%2020 reading
  23. 23 of 125UgandaEastern Africa49.0%2016 reading
  24. 24 of 125YemenWestern Asia48.7%2013 reading · not compared
  25. 25 of 125Sierra LeoneWestern Africa48.6%2019 reading

Values for the 2025 edition.

05In this edition

Acceptance of wife-beating in records

The extremes of the statistic. A record reached by more than one country names none of them.

  • Highest reading

    Afghanistan

    80.2%

    Women aged 15-49 who say a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife (%)

    UNICEF · 2025

  • Lowest reading

    Georgia

    1.2%

    Women aged 15-49 who say a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife (%)

    UNICEF · 2025

06The measure

About acceptance of wife-beating

This is the share of women aged 15 to 49 who say a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife for at least one of several reasons, such as burning the food or going out without telling him. It measures how far violence against women is accepted as normal — by women themselves.

What the number is: Women aged 15-49 who say a husband is justified in hitting or beating his wife (%).

07Where it fits

Connections

Its part in the Country Index, the statistics whose values line up most closely with it across countries, and others on the same subject.

All statistics

In the Country Index

Context, with no vote

This statistic is published in full under Gender & Equality, but does not help decide any Country Index standing.

Gender & EqualityWhich statistics vote, and why

Moves with

Where acceptance of wife-beating is higher, these tend to be higher too.

Moves against

Where acceptance of wife-beating is higher, these tend to be lower.

Rank correlation (ρ, from −1 to 1) across countries, on each statistic’s newest edition, out of 288 statistics sharing at least 80 countries with this one. Two statistics that move together do not cause each other.

On the same subject

09Questions

Acceptance of wife-beating: questions and answers

Which country has the lowest acceptance of wife-beating?

Georgia, at 1.2%, among the 107 countries compared in the 2025 edition.

Which country has the highest acceptance of wife-beating?

Afghanistan, at 80.2%, among the 107 countries compared in the 2025 edition.

How many countries does the Women Who Think a Husband Is Justified in Hitting or Beating His Wife cover?

107 in the 2025 edition, and 125 at least once across all editions.

What is the world average acceptance of wife-beating?

This site does not calculate a world average, which would depend on how countries are weighted. In the middle country of the 107 compared in the 2025 edition, the figure was 24.2%.

Is this UNICEF’s own ranking?

No. UNICEF publishes the values but ranks nobody; the position on this page is derived by Nations Inquiry by ordering the published values, and equal values share a position.

How often is the Women Who Think a Husband Is Justified in Hitting or Beating His Wife published?

This site holds one edition, describing 2025.

Where does the data come from, and can I download it?

From UNICEF, under CC BY 3.0 IGO. From UNICEF's child protection databases, which combine the Demographic and Health Surveys with UNICEF's own Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys, read from UNICEF's own data warehouse. Every edition is on this site’s Datasets pages as a full table, and downloads as a CSV file with every value unrounded.

10Method

Sources, method and citation

Source

Women Who Think a Husband Is Justified in Hitting or Beating His Wife — UNICEF

From UNICEF's child protection databases, which combine the Demographic and Health Surveys with UNICEF's own Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys, read from UNICEF's own data warehouse.

Newest edition

Report year 2025Data year not recorded

Cite the source as: UNICEF. Child protection global databases: attitudes and social norms on violence. New York: UNICEF.

Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO, checked 2026-10-03.

The full 2025 table, row for row

How this page reads the numbers

  • UNICEF ranks nobody on this measure. The position is derived by Nations Inquiry by ordering the published values; equal values share a position.
  • Which end is better follows the publisher’s own reading of the measure.
  • A country is named at an end only when it holds that value alone. Where several share it, the page says how many and names none first.
  • The file gives each country’s most recent reading, so the rows are from different years. Readings from before 2015 are listed but left out of every comparison on this page.
  • Values are stored exactly as published and trimmed only for display. “The middle country” is the median of the countries measured, not a world average.

The file itself, column by column — where it came from, what each column holds, and every edition as a CSV — is on its dataset page.

Photographs

The countries at the top of this statistic, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.

Cite this page

Nations Inquiry (2026). Acceptance of wife-beating by country: Women Who Think a Husband Is Justified in Hitting or Beating His Wife, data from UNICEF. https://nationsinquiry.com/statistics/wife-beating-attitudes

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