FAO · Organic Agricultural Area
Organic farmland by country
What share of farmland is farmed organically?
Samoa placed first of the 156 countries compared in 2024, at 86.38%, and 7 countries shared last place, at 0.00%. In the middle country the figure was 0.73%. Among the 94 countries measured in every edition since 2005, the middle one moved from 0.39% to 1.98%.
Share
Organic farmland · 2024
Key statistic · Environment & Sustainability
Highest of 156Samoa
86.38%012024 · position · derived
Who leads
The three countries at the highest end of 156 compared, the three at the other end, and the first on each continent.
1Photo: Neil derivative work: Jjtkk · CC BY 2.0, greyscale
2Photo: Guido Radig,Inkey · CC BY 3.0, greyscale
3Photo: chensiyuan · CC BY-SA 4.0, greyscale
Highest on each continent
- Africa
São Tomé and Príncipe20.97% - Americas
Uruguay21.26% - Asia
Cyprus8.77% - Europe
Liechtenstein30.44% - OceaniaSamoa86.38%
- Every region
02Every measured country
Organic farmland on a map
Each country is shaded by its value, in five groups holding the same number of countries. Hover a country for its value, or select it to open its profile. Below the map, each continent’s middle country.
Darker is a higher value — the better end.
- 0.00–0.05%
- 0.06–0.37%
- 0.38–1.47%
- 1.71–6.16%
- 6.56–86.38%
- No reading in 2024 (6 measured in an earlier edition)
- Europe
6.67%
the middle country, of 42 measured · 49 members
Liechtenstein30.44%
Andorra0.01%Highest and lowest reading in Europe.
- Oceania
4.33%
the middle country, of 8 measured · 21 members
Samoa86.38%2 share 0.92%
Highest and lowest reading in Oceania.
- Americas
0.63%
the middle country, of 28 measured · 48 members
Uruguay21.26%
Jamaica0.00%Highest and lowest reading in Americas.
- Africa
0.29%
the middle country, of 36 measured · 55 members
São Tomé and Príncipe20.97%2 share 0.00%
Highest and lowest reading in Africa.
- Asia
0.23%
the middle country, of 42 measured · 52 members
Cyprus8.77%4 share 0.00%
Highest and lowest reading in Asia.
- Every region
21 sub-regions, highest middle country first
- Western Europe
10.32%
the middle country, of 8 measured · 9 members
Liechtenstein30.44%
Netherlands5.06%Highest and lowest reading in Western Europe.
- Northern Europe
8.77%
the middle country, of 11 measured · 13 members
Estonia22.61%
Iceland0.16%Highest and lowest reading in Northern Europe.
- Eastern Europe
4.42%
the middle country, of 10 measured · 10 members
Czechia17.10%
Russia0.05%Highest and lowest reading in Eastern Europe.
- Southern Europe
1.83%
the middle country, of 13 measured · 17 members
Greece22.74%Andorra0.01%Highest and lowest reading in Southern Europe.
- Eastern Asia
0.92%
the middle country, of 5 measured · 8 members
Taiwan2.61%
Mongolia0.00%Highest and lowest reading in Eastern Asia.
- South America
0.75%
the middle country, of 11 measured · 12 members
Uruguay21.26%
Venezuela0.03%Highest and lowest reading in South America.
- Western Africa
0.51%
the middle country, of 12 measured · 16 members
Togo6.01%
Niger0.00%Highest and lowest reading in Western Africa.
- Caribbean
0.47%
the middle country, of 8 measured · 24 members
Dominica11.87%Jamaica0.00%Highest and lowest reading in Caribbean.
- South-eastern Asia
0.40%
the middle country, of 10 measured · 11 members
Timor-Leste7.72%
Malaysia0.00%Highest and lowest reading in South-eastern Asia.
- Central America
0.35%
the middle country, of 7 measured · 8 members
Guatemala7.44%
El Salvador0.17%Highest and lowest reading in Central America.
- Eastern Africa
0.28%
the middle country, of 13 measured · 19 members
Uganda3.14%
Zimbabwe0.01%Highest and lowest reading in Eastern Africa.
- Western Asia
0.14%
the middle country, of 15 measured · 19 members
Cyprus8.77%
Iraq0.00%Highest and lowest reading in Western Asia.
- Southern Asia
0.14%
the middle country, of 8 measured · 9 members
Sri Lanka3.08%
Afghanistan0.00%Highest and lowest reading in Southern Asia.
- Northern Africa
0.05%
the middle country, of 5 measured · 6 members
Egypt2.74%
Algeria0.01%Highest and lowest reading in Northern Africa.
- Australia and New Zealand
2 of 2 measured — too few for a middle: Australia, New Zealand.
Australia14.58%
New Zealand0.92%Highest and lowest reading in Australia and New Zealand.
- Central Asia
4 of 5 measured — too few for a middle: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
Tajikistan1.71%
Uzbekistan0.02%Highest and lowest reading in Central Asia.
- Melanesia
4 of 5 measured — too few for a middle: Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu.
Solomon Islands6.56%
Papua New Guinea1.39%Highest and lowest reading in Melanesia.
- Middle Africa
3 of 9 measured — too few for a middle: Cameroon, DR Congo, São Tomé and Príncipe.
São Tomé and Príncipe20.97%
Cameroon0.03%Highest and lowest reading in Middle Africa.
- Northern America
2 of 4 measured — too few for a middle: Canada, United States.
Canada1.94%
United States0.76%Highest and lowest reading in Northern America.
- Polynesia
2 of 7 measured — too few for a middle: Samoa, Tonga.
Samoa86.38%
Tonga0.92%Highest and lowest reading in Polynesia.
- Southern Africa
3 of 5 measured — too few for a middle: Eswatini, Namibia, South Africa.
Eswatini0.63%
Namibia0.00%Highest and lowest reading in Southern Africa.
03The whole field at once
The spread
156 countries, one dot each, on one scale — further right is a higher value. Half the countries are above 0.73%; a quarter are above 4.59%, and a quarter below 0.14%. The bar in each row marks that continent’s middle country.
04All 162 ever measured
Every country
In order, highest value first. “=” marks a position shared with another country. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. Organic is not the same as sustainable, and this table should not be read as one. Organic yields are usually lower, so a bigger organic share can mean more land growing the same food. And the figure depends on certification — a country with no certification scheme reports almost nothing however it farms.
Showing 25 of 162 countries
Values for 2024. The change column compares 2024 with 2023 only; the sparkline covers the recent editions.
052005–2024 · 20 reference years
Over time
Each point is one year from 2005. The organic share has risen almost everywhere over this period, from a very low base in most countries.
- the middle country
- the middle half of countries
- the middle of the 94 countries measured every time
- each continent’s middle country
The same, year by year
| Year | Countries | Middle country | Middle half | Measured every time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 156 | 0.73% | 0.14% – 4.59% | 1.98% |
| 2023 | 157 | 0.78% | 0.14% – 4.13% | 2.07% |
| 2022 | 155 | 0.74% | 0.16% – 3.90% | 1.58% |
| 2021 | 155 | 0.71% | 0.15% – 3.84% | 1.43% |
| 2020 | 152 | 0.67% | 0.10% – 3.27% | 1.40% |
| 2019 | 155 | 0.55% | 0.10% – 3.09% | 1.08% |
| 2018 | 157 | 0.49% | 0.11% – 3.00% | 0.88% |
| 2017 | 151 | 0.63% | 0.14% – 3.21% | 0.83% |
| 2016 | 152 | 0.55% | 0.12% – 3.06% | 0.80% |
| 2015 | 149 | 0.54% | 0.12% – 2.73% | 0.80% |
| 2014 | 149 | 0.47% | 0.08% – 2.46% | 0.73% |
| 2013 | 150 | 0.44% | 0.08% – 2.13% | 0.67% |
| 2012 | 145 | 0.48% | 0.08% – 2.22% | 0.63% |
| 2011 | 146 | 0.46% | 0.07% – 1.91% | 0.60% |
| 2010 | 143 | 0.33% | 0.06% – 1.75% | 0.53% |
| 2009 | 144 | 0.33% | 0.05% – 2.02% | 0.50% |
| 2008 | 137 | 0.29% | 0.05% – 2.00% | 0.44% |
| 2007 | 123 | 0.37% | 0.05% – 2.27% | 0.45% |
| 2006 | 112 | 0.31% | 0.06% – 2.54% | 0.42% |
| 2005 | 100 | 0.35% | 0.04% – 2.12% | 0.39% |
062023 → 2024
Who rose and fell
The biggest changes in value between the two newest editions — reference years recalculated in one report, not two separate publications. Places are shown second, because they also move when other countries do.
Improved most
before → after- Guatemala2.54% → 7.44% · 49th → 28th+4.90
- Greece18.44% → 22.74% · 8th → 4th+4.30
Portugal18.08% → 21.23% · 10th → 7th+3.15
Dominican Republic5.63% → 7.50% · 32nd → 27th+1.87- Samoa84.59% → 86.38% · 1st → 1st+1.79
Declined most
before → after- Togo8.59% → 6.01% · 25th → 34th−2.58
- Uruguay23.30% → 21.26% · 4th → 6th−2.04
Sweden18.44% → 16.67% · 8th → 11th−1.77- Timor-Leste9.21% → 7.72% · 22nd → 26th−1.49
Sierra Leone5.44% → 4.24% · 34th → 41st−1.20
156 countries were measured in both 2023 and 2024. The field changed from 157 to 156 countries, so a place can move for reasons that have nothing to do with the country itself.
07Across every edition
Organic farmland in records
The extremes of the statistic. A record reached by more than one country names none of them.
Highest reading on record
95.47%
Organic share of agricultural land (%)
Lowest reading on record
Reached 181 times by 35 countries — shared, so no holder is named
0.00%
Organic share of agricultural land (%)
Biggest improvement between editions
+45.82
23.29% → 69.11%
Biggest decline between editions
−12.04
48.67% → 36.63%
Most improved since first measured
+68.47
17.91% → 86.38%
At the top most often
19 of 20
editions, alone at the first-listed end
08The measure
About organic farmland
This is the share of a country's farmland under organic agriculture. It is the counterweight to the fertiliser and pesticide measures on this site: together they describe how intensively a country farms, from both ends.
What the number is: Organic share of agricultural land (%).
What it does not measure
It counts certified and converting organic land, not how sustainably the rest of a country's farmland is managed.
09Where it fits
Connections
Its part in the Country Index, the statistics whose values line up most closely with it across countries, and others on the same subject.
In the Country Index
A key statistic for Environment & Sustainability
“Farmland managed without synthetic fertiliser or pesticide — how far a country's farms have moved toward cleaner practice.”
- Edition used
- 2024 (data 2024)
- Countries
- 156
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
Moves with
Where organic farmland is higher, these tend to be higher too.
- World Energy Trilemma IndexKeyWorld Energy Council · 116 countries in commonρ 0.65
- RISE Renewable Energy Policy ScoreESMAP · 124 countries in commonρ 0.62
- Participatory Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 146 countries in commonρ 0.62
Moves against
Where organic farmland is higher, these tend to be lower.
- Neopatrimonial Rule IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 146 countries in commonρ −0.60
- Social Institutions and Gender IndexKeyOECD · 123 countries in commonρ −0.59
- FDI Regulatory Restrictiveness IndexOECD · 95 countries in commonρ −0.54
Rank correlation (ρ, from −1 to 1) across countries, on each statistic’s newest edition, out of 369 statistics sharing at least 80 countries with this one. Two statistics that move together do not cause each other.
10Keep reading
Explore further
11Questions
Organic farmland: questions and answers
Which country has the highest organic farmland?
Samoa, at 86.38%, among the 156 countries compared in 2024.
Which country has the lowest organic farmland?
7 countries share the lowest reading, 0.00%, among the 156 compared in 2024, so no single country is named.
How many countries does the Organic Agricultural Area cover?
156 in 2024, and 162 at least once across all editions. The number measured varies from 100 to 157 between editions.
What is the world average organic farmland?
This site does not calculate a world average, which would depend on how countries are weighted. In the middle country of the 156 compared in 2024, the figure was 0.73%.
Is this Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)’s own ranking?
No. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) publishes the values but ranks nobody; the position on this page is derived by Nations Inquiry by ordering the published values, and equal values share a position.
How often is the Organic Agricultural Area published?
This site holds 20 reference years, 2005–2024, all recalculated in Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)’s 2026 report on one method — not 20 separate publications.
Where does the data come from, and can I download it?
From Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), under CC BY 4.0. FAOSTAT's Land Use domain, read from the FAO's own bulk download. Every edition is on this site’s Datasets pages as a full table, and downloads as a CSV file with every value unrounded.
12Method
Sources, method and citation
Source
Organic Agricultural Area — Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
FAOSTAT's Land Use domain, read from the FAO's own bulk download.
Newest edition
Report year 2024Data year 2024
Cite the source as: FAO. FAOSTAT. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Licence: CC BY 4.0, checked 2026-09-11.
How this page reads the numbers
- Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) ranks nobody on this measure. The position is derived by Nations Inquiry by ordering the published values; equal values share a position.
- Which end is better follows the publisher’s own reading of the measure.
- A country is named at an end only when it holds that value alone. Where several share it, the page says how many and names none first.
- Values are stored exactly as published and trimmed only for display. “The middle country” is the median of the countries measured, not a world average.
The file itself, column by column — where it came from, what each column holds, and every edition as a CSV — is on its dataset page.
Photographs
The countries at the top of this statistic, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.
- Samoa — Neil derivative work: Jjtkk, CC BY 2.0
- Liechtenstein — Guido Radig,Inkey, CC BY 3.0
- Austria — chensiyuan, CC BY-SA 4.0
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry (2026). Organic farmland by country: Organic Agricultural Area, data from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). https://nationsinquiry.com/statistics/organic-agriculture