
Photo: Stefano Brivio · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Topic 16 of 18 · Country Index 2026
United States: Energy
Where does a country’s electricity come from, and who can get it?
United States is placed 59th of 165 countries on energy in the Country Index 2026, from 3 of its 3 key statistics. Readings behind it: Carbon Intensity of Electricity 383.81 (2024); Renewable Share of Electricity Generation 24.06 (2024).
Share
Energy
59th
of 165 countries placed
Placed from 3 of 3 key statistics
01The evidence
The 3 key statistics that decide it
Only these place United States on energy — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.
383.81
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)
Lower is better
United States: 383.81. Across the 165 countries in this edition, values run from 23.73 (Bhutan) to 1,306 (Turkmenistan); the world median is 433.75.
- World median
- 433.75
- Best in Northern America
- 138.33 Greenland
24.06
Renewables (% of electricity generated)
Higher is better
United States: 24.06. Across the 165 countries in this edition, values run from 0 (Gambia) to 100 (Paraguay); the world median is 32.06.
- World median
- 32.06
- Best in Northern America
- 83.33 Greenland
Key 3 of 3
World Energy Trilemma Index
World Energy Council
2023 edition · data for 2023 · Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
78.9
Trilemma score (0–100)
Higher is better
Ranked 10th of 99 by World Energy Council
United States: 78.9. Across the 126 countries in this edition, values run from 27.7 (Niger) to 83.2 (Denmark); the world median is 63.8.
- World median
- 63.8
- Best in Northern America
- 81 Canada
- Land neighbours
- Canada 81 · Mexico 63.6
02Over time
Which way United States is moving
Each key’s published value, edition by edition, beside the world median. The Country Index 2026 is the first edition of the standing, so the standing itself has no history to chart yet.
Carbon Intensity of Electricity
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) · lower is better
United StatesWorld median
United States fell from 607.52 in 2000 to 383.81 in 2024; the world median went from 540.34 to 433.75.
Every year’s figures
Year United States World median 2024 383.8 433.7 2023 392.9 452.7 2022 410.4 476.3 2021 423.8 469.0 2020 411.7 482.0 2019 439.4 488.2 2018 462.6 500.4 2017 469.1 506.3 2016 483.4 521.9 2015 504.9 524.8 2014 529.5 522.3 2013 533.5 508.8 2012 532.8 525.4 2011 550.5 521.4 2010 570.8 515.5 2009 565.0 533.6 2008 591.3 517.2 2007 598.5 535.3 2006 595.5 537.5 2005 604.4 521.4 2004 602.4 523.1 2003 606.3 543.1 2002 600.7 551.3 2001 609.9 559.3 2000 607.5 540.3 Renewable Share of Electricity Generation
Renewables (% of electricity generated) · higher is better
United StatesWorld median
United States rose from 9.23 in 2000 to 24.06 in 2024; the world median went from 15.61 to 32.06.
Every year’s figures
Year United States World median 2024 24.063 32.062 2023 22.679 28.000 2022 22.350 28.881 2021 20.743 28.286 2020 20.316 27.125 2019 18.295 26.296 2018 17.450 25.505 2017 17.452 24.023 2016 15.288 22.218 2015 13.626 21.915 2014 13.350 21.151 2013 12.831 21.593 2012 12.184 19.869 2011 12.467 18.584 2010 10.318 18.572 2009 10.548 17.886 2008 9.181 15.923 2007 8.398 15.586 2006 9.418 15.392 2005 8.749 16.438 2004 8.733 16.445 2003 9.025 16.339 2002 8.749 13.826 2001 7.513 14.023 2000 9.230 15.612
03In context
United States beside its neighbours
A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 165 countries on energy, never a place within the region.
United States and the countries it borders
Standing among all 165; the key columns are the publishers’ own values.
| Country | Standing | Carbon Intensity of ElectricityCarbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) | Renewable Share of Electricity GenerationRenewables (% of electricity generated) | World Energy Trilemma IndexTrilemma score (0–100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 59th | 383.81 | 24.06 | 78.9 | |
| not placed | — | — | 81 | |
| not placed | — | — | 63.6 |
“—”: no published reading in that edition. What a standing is
Across Northern America
Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 165.
Greenland22nd
United States59th
Bermudanot placed
Canadanot placed
Placed either side on energy
The countries immediately above and below United States in the topic’s list.
04Context, no vote
Where United States is ahead of the world, and behind
24 more statistics filed under energy, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.
Ahead of the world median6
Statistics on which United States does better than the middle country measured.
RISE Energy Efficiency Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · world median 48.2381.6448.23▼ Worsened since 2013
United States: 81.64 · world median 48.23 · Energy efficiency policy score (0–100). World Bank Group (ESMAP), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 1.975 to 95.93; higher is better.
RISE Renewable Energy Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · world median 33.2674.833.26▲ Improved since 2013
United States: 74.8 · world median 33.26 · Renewable energy policy score (0–100). World Bank Group (ESMAP), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 3.056 to 89.52; higher is better.
Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major ConstraintWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 25.777.71625.77No earlier reading
United States: 7.716 · world median 25.77 · Firms rating electricity a major or very severe constraint (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 84.77; lower is better.
Position 152nd of 179 · derived, 1st = worst.
Wind and Solar Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 5.27917.215.279▼ Worsened since 2014
United States: 17.21 · world median 5.279 · Wind and solar (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 69.12; higher is better.
Firms Owning or Sharing a GeneratorWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 24.8520.5324.85No earlier reading
United States: 20.53 · world median 24.85 · Firms owning or sharing a generator (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0.158 to 90.51; lower is better.
Low-Carbon Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 37.3241.8737.32No real change since 2014
United States: 41.87 · world median 37.32 · Low-carbon sources (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.
Position 79th of 162 · derived.
Behind the world median3
Statistics on which United States does worse than the middle country measured.
Energy Intensity of GDP (PPP)EIA · 2024 · world median 2.7384.162.738▲ Improved since 2014
United States: 4.16 · world median 2.738 · Energy use per dollar of GDP (thousand Btu per US$ at PPP). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.666 to 17.45; lower is better.
Coal Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 014.850▲ Improved since 2014
United States: 14.85 · world median 0 · Coal (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 98.25; lower is better.
CO₂ Emissions per CapitaGlobal Carbon Project · 2024 · world median 3.2114.23.21No real change since 2014
United States: 14.2 · world median 3.21 · Fossil CO₂ (tonnes per person). Global Carbon Project, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.054 to 41.27; lower is better.
Position 12th of 210 · derived, 1st = worst.
Level with the median, or no median to compare2
Access to ElectricityWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 100100100▼ Worsened since 2014
United States: 100 · world median 100 · Population with electricity access (%). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 5.4 to 100; higher is better.
Access to Electricity, RuralWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 100100100▼ Worsened since 2014
United States: 100 · world median 100 · Rural population with electricity access (%). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.7 to 100; higher is better.
No better end13
These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.
Crude Oil ProductionEIA · 2025 · world median 013,5860No real change since 2015
United States: 13,586 · world median 0 · Crude oil produced (thousand barrels per day). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 13,586.
Natural Gas ProductionEIA · 2024 · world median 01,0690No real change since 2014
United States: 1,069 · world median 0 · Dry natural gas produced (billion cubic metres). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 1,069.
Solar Electricity Installed CapacityEIA · 2024 · world median 0.144176.680.144No real change since 2014
United States: 176.68 · world median 0.144 · Solar generating capacity installed (gigawatts). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 886.66.
Primary Energy ProductionEIA · 2024 · world median 0.077103.550.077No real change since 2014
United States: 103.55 · world median 0.077 · Primary energy produced (quadrillion Btu). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 130.76.
Operating Wind Power CapacityGlobal Energy Monitor · 2026 · world median 100157,594100No earlier reading
United States: 157,594 · world median 100 · Wind farm capacity in operation (megawatts). Global Energy Monitor, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 542,758.
Operating Coal Power CapacityGlobal Energy Monitor · 2026 · world median 525184,448525No earlier reading
United States: 184,448 · world median 525 · Coal-fired capacity in operation (megawatts). Global Energy Monitor, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 1,263,101.
Primary Energy Consumption per CapitaEIA · 2024 · world median 49.5278.4749.5No real change since 2014
United States: 278.47 · world median 49.5 · Energy use per person (million Btu). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.95 to 766.07.
Nuclear Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 017.810No real change since 2014
United States: 17.81 · world median 0 · Nuclear (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 67.4.
Gas Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 2.58542.592.585No real change since 2014
United States: 42.59 · world median 2.585 · Natural gas (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 99.97.
Solar Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 3.0496.9183.049Moved since 2014
United States: 6.918 · world median 3.049 · Solar (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 50.
Net Electricity Imports (share of generation)Ember · 2024 · world median 00.3150Moved since 2014
United States: 0.315 · world median 0 · Net electricity imports (% of domestic generation). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from -70.16 to 707.07.
Photovoltaic Power Potential (PVOUT)World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis · 2020 · world median 4.2734.3584.273No earlier reading
United States: 4.358 · world median 4.273 · Practical solar power potential (kWh per kWp per day, long-term average). World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis, 2020 edition, data for 2020.
Published values in that edition run from 2.513 to 5.379.
Hydro Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 12.855.39812.85No real change since 2014
United States: 5.398 · world median 12.85 · Hydropower (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100.
No current reading for United States
Primary Schools with Electricity (last 2019), RISE Clean Cooking Policy Score and RISE Electricity Access Policy Score. Listed rather than hidden, so the page can be checked against it.
“Position · derived” is this site’s ordering of the published values, 1st = best unless the row says otherwise; the publisher ranks no country on it. Rank, position and standing
05Country Index 2026
Energy among United States’s 16 topics
Energy is United States’s 12th best-placed topic of 16. Strongest first, each marker at its share of that topic’s field.
- Mobility & Trade7th of 1774/4 keys
- Digital & Technology8th of 1984/4 keys
- Food & Agriculture12th of 1844/4 keys
- Work & Labour14th of 1824/4 keys
- Governance & Institutionsjoint 25th of 1944/4 keys
- Health & Wellbeingjoint 30th of 2004/4 keys
- Economy & Innovation28th of 1764/4 keys
- Development & Human Capital46th of 1963/3 keys
- Gender & Equalityjoint 43rd of 1834/4 keys
- Education & Knowledge60th of 1983/4 keys
- Democracy & Civil Liberties68th of 1984/4 keys
- Energy59th of 1653/3 keys
- Risk & Resilience72nd of 1934/4 keys
- Poverty & Inequality79th of 1593/3 keys
- Peace & Security136th of 1774/4 keys
- Environment & Sustainability171st of 1864/4 keys
06The top of the list
Who leads on energy
The three countries placed highest of 165, and the leaders United States can most readily be measured against.
1Bhutan
Southern Asia
1st of 165 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
2Norway
Northern Europe
2nd of 165 · 3 of 3 keys
Photo: Ximonic , Simo Räsänen · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
3Uganda
Eastern Africa
3rd of 165 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia · CC BY-SA 2.0, greyscale
Placed highest nearby
Highest in Americas
Venezuela=8th2/3 keys
Highest in Northern America
Greenland22nd2/3 keys
This page
United States59th3/3 keys
Positions out of 165 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.
07Questions
United States on energy: questions answered
Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.
How does United States rank on energy?
United States is placed 59th of 165 countries on Energy in the Country Index 2026, from 3 of its 3 key statistics (Carbon Intensity of Electricity, Renewable Share of Electricity Generation and World Energy Trilemma Index). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.
What is the latest Carbon Intensity of Electricity figure for United States?
383.81 in 2024 (carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 433.75.
What is the latest Renewable Share of Electricity Generation figure for United States?
24.06 in 2024 (renewables (% of electricity generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 32.06.
How does United States compare with Mexico on energy?
Mexico is not placed on Energy, holding too few of its key statistics, and United States 59th. World Energy Trilemma Index: Mexico 63.6, United States 78.9.
How have United States’s energy figures changed?
Carbon Intensity of Electricity fell from 607.52 in 2000 to 383.81 in 2024; Renewable Share of Electricity Generation rose from 9.23 in 2000 to 24.06 in 2024.
Which energy statistics are missing for United States?
No current reading is published for United States on Primary Schools with Electricity, RISE Clean Cooking Policy Score and RISE Electricity Access Policy Score. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.
08Method
Method, sources and how to cite
What this topic does not measure
This is deliberately the electricity and energy-system subject, not an infrastructure one: roads, railways, ports, water and telecommunications would each need a global series this site does not hold. Emissions are under Environment & Sustainability. Access to electricity is published here in full but takes no part in any ranking — more than half the world’s countries now report 100%, and a position derived from that would read “1, 1, 1 … 123”, which is noise rather than information.
How the Energy standing is decided
A standing is this site’s ordering, named with its edition — never a publisher’s rank. 3 key statistics vote, one vote each; every country’s published value becomes a place within that key’s own field, the places are averaged, and the average is never published. A country needs 2 of the 3 keys to be placed.
The energy method, step by stepHow every standing on this site is built
The key statistics and their licences
- Carbon Intensity of Electricity — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- Renewable Share of Electricity Generation — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- World Energy Trilemma Index — World Energy Council, Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
The other 24 statistics on this page come from 7 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.
The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Photographs
United States’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.
- United States (banner) — Stefano Brivio, CC BY 2.0
- Bhutan — VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Norway — Ximonic , Simo Räsänen, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Uganda — Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia, CC BY-SA 2.0
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry (2026). United States: Energy — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/united-states/energy