Photo: dronepicr · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Photo: © User:Colin / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Germany and United Kingdom
Germany and United Kingdom compared on 335 statistics from 62 publishers, each reading with its own year. In the Country Index 2026, Germany is placed 8th and United Kingdom is placed 16th of 183 countries.
Country Index 2026 · standing
A standing is a place in this site’s own index of published statistics, not a score. The full Country Index 2026
At a glance
Population1.2×
Germany: 84,548,231people
United Kingdom: 68,682,962people
2023 · UN DESA Population Division
Land area1.4×
Germany: 349,430km²
United Kingdom: 241,930km²
2024 · FAO
GDP per person
Germany: 62,824international $, PPP
United Kingdom: 53,993international $, PPP
2025 · World Bank Group
Life expectancy
Germany: 81.38years at birth
United Kingdom: 81.3years at birth
2023 · UN DESA Population Division
Human development
Germany: 0.959HDI, 0–1
United Kingdom: 0.946HDI, 0–1
2023 · UNDP Human Development Report Office
Unemployment
Germany: 3.711% of the labour force
United Kingdom: 4.746% of the labour force
2025 · ILO
The newest published figure for each, as each country’s profile prints it. A multiple is given for the two sizes only.
01The answer first
In short
Germany’s GDP per person is the higher of the two: Germany 62,824 and United Kingdom 53,993 international dollars at purchasing power parity (World Bank Group, 2025).
Germany has 1.2 times as many people, and 1.4 times the land area.
Measured as places in each statistic’s own field, the two are furthest apart on new business density (1.443 and 19.19, World Bank Group 2024), paid paternity leave (0 and 14, World Bank Group 2025) and women in management (27.69 and 40.9, ILO 2024). They are closest on life expectancy (81.38 and 81.3, UN DESA Population Division 2023), productive Capacities Index (67.66 and 68.38, UNCTAD 2022) and employment-to-population ratio (58.32 and 58.46, ILO 2025).
For 39 of the 335 shared statistics the newest readings describe different years. Those rows print both years and are left out of every comparison above.
Nothing here counts the statistics on which one country is placed higher than the other: such a count would weigh a minor survey question the same as life expectancy. The one overall answer this site gives is the Country Index 2026, below.
02Country Index 2026
Subject by subject in the Country Index
Each country’s place among the countries with a standing on each subject, first on the left. A standing is built from a few key statistics per subject; how it is made is on the index’s own page.
- Governance & Institutionsjoint 13th · 18th of 194
- Economy & Innovation3rd · 26th of 176
- Work & Labourjoint 4th · 33rd of 182
- Education & Knowledgejoint 19th · 6th of 198
- Health & Wellbeingjoint 16th · joint 38th of 200
- Development & Human Capital4th · 25th of 196
- Environment & Sustainabilityjoint 133rd · joint 115th of 186
- Gender & Equalityjoint 18th · 46th of 183
- Democracy & Civil Liberties33rd · 49th of 198
- Peace & Security53rd · 60th of 177
- Risk & Resilience25th · 21st of 193
- Mobility & Trade5th · 13th of 177
- Food & Agriculture7th · 11th of 184
- Poverty & Inequality53rd · 34th of 159
- Digital & Technology14th · 6th of 198
Not voting in this edition, so no standings for anybody: Money & Public Finance, People & Population. Their statistics are still compared below.
03The evidence
Every statistic, subject by subject
335 statistics measure both countries; 20 more measure only Germany and 3 only United Kingdom. Each subject opens with its key statistics on a strip of every country measured, then lists the rest.
Governance & Institutions
Germany:joint 13thUnited Kingdom:18thof 194
Germany on Governance & Institutions →United Kingdom on Governance & Institutions →
Key statistics · the 4 the Governance & Institutions standing is built from
Corruption Perceptions Index
Transparency International · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 182 countries measured, values run from 9 to 89; the middle country is at 39.
9dashed: the middle country, 3989
Germany: 7710th of 181 · rank
United Kingdom: 7020th of 181 · rank
Government Effectiveness
World Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 209 countries measured, values run from -2.251 to 2.092; the middle country is at 0.101.
-2.251dashed: the middle country, 0.1012.092
Germany: 1.49
United Kingdom: 1.233
Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 176 countries measured, values run from 0.003 to 0.988; the middle country is at 0.676.
0.003dashed: the middle country, 0.6760.988
Germany: 0.934
United Kingdom: 0.941
Statistical Performance Indicators
World Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better
Across the 188 countries measured, values run from 27.12 to 94.14; the middle country is at 69.3.
27.12dashed: the middle country, 69.394.14
Germany: 90.06
United Kingdom: 88.38
| Also measured · 29 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Bribery IncidenceWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better | 0.0982025170th of 175 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 2.0672024142nd of 175 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Central Bank Independence IndexAna Carolina Garriga, University of Essex · 2023 · No better end | 0.796 | 0.59 |
| Child and Family Benefit CoverageILO · 2022 · Higher is better | 100 | 100 |
| Climate Readiness (ND-GAIN)Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · 2024 · Higher is better | 0.689th of 192 · rank | 0.65317th of 192 · rank |
| Completeness of Birth RegistrationUNICEF · 2023 · Higher is better | 100 | 100 |
| Control of CorruptionWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better | 1.67613th of 211 · position · derived | 1.53118th of 211 · position · derived |
| Disability Benefit CoverageILO · years differ · Higher is better | 1002022 | 1002023 |
| Equal Protection IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 0.9734th of 176 · position · derived | 0.70670th of 176 · position · derived |
| Firms Expecting to Make Informal Payments to Public OfficialsWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better | 1.4622025148th of 178 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 0.6182024164th of 178 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Foundational ID OwnershipWorld Bank Group (ID4D) · 2024 · Higher is better | 97.96 | 93.64 |
| General Government ConsumptionWorld Bank Group · 2025 · No better end | 22.5121st of 132 · position · derived | 21.2329th of 132 · position · derived |
| Global Indicators of Regulatory Governance ScoreWorld Bank Group · 2018 · Higher is better | 4.5 | 5 |
| Labour Inspectors per 10,000 Employed PersonsILO · years differ · Higher is better | 1.422023 | 0.412024 |
| Liberal Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 0.78215th of 176 · position · derived | 0.68930th of 176 · position · derived |
| Meritocratic Appointment in the State AdministrationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 2.7433rd of 176 · position · derived | 2.3577th of 176 · position · derived |
| Neopatrimonial Rule IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Lower is better | 0.028168th of 176 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 0.058159th of 176 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Old-Age Pension CoverageILO · years differ · Higher is better | 1002022 | 1002023 |
| Open Data InventoryOpen Data Watch · 2024 · Higher is better | 7915th of 168 · rank | 7047th of 168 · rank |
| Political Corruption IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Lower is better | 0.024169th of 176 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 0.042160th of 176 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Public Sector EmploymentWorld Bank Group · years differ · No better end | 22.42201340th of 135 · position · derived | 28.87201820th of 135 · position · derived |
| Public Sector Wage BillWorld Bank Group · 2022 · No better end | 7.97485th of 168 · position · derived | 9.760th of 168 · position · derived |
| Regulatory QualityWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better | 1.21621st of 209 · position · derived | 1.46114th of 209 · position · derived |
| Rigorous and Impartial Public AdministrationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 3.991st of 176 · position · derived | 1.44640th of 176 · position · derived |
| Senior Management Time Spent on Government RegulationWorld Bank Group · years differ · No better end | 9.5992025 | 10.32024 |
| State Authority over TerritoryV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 99.67 | 99.33 |
| State Capacity IndexJonathan K. Hanson (University of Michigan) and Rachel Sigman (Naval Postgraduate School) · 2015 · Higher is better | 2.3017th of 166 · position · derived | 1.77717th of 166 · position · derived |
| State Fiscal Source of RevenueV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 2.8447th of 176 · position · derived | 2.35135th of 176 · position · derived |
| Trade Union DensityILO · 2019 · Higher is better | 16.2571st of 139 · position · derived | 23.3647th of 139 · position · derived |
| Voice and AccountabilityWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better | 1.5429th of 206 · position · derived | 1.28419th of 206 · position · derived |
Economy & Innovation
Germany:3rdUnited Kingdom:26thof 176
Germany on Economy & Innovation →United Kingdom on Economy & Innovation →
Key statistics · the 4 the Economy & Innovation standing is built from
Account Ownership at a Financial Institution
World Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better
Across the 139 countries measured, values run from 14.83 to 99.85; the middle country is at 72.83.
14.83dashed: the middle country, 72.8399.85
Germany: 98.3
United Kingdom: 99.28
Economic Complexity Index
Growth Lab at Harvard University · 2024 · Higher is better
Across the 145 countries measured, values run from -3.53 to 1.729; the middle country is at 0.131.
-3.53dashed: the middle country, 0.1311.729
Germany: 1.3566th of 145 · rank
United Kingdom: 1.24612th of 145 · rank
Firms with a Bank Loan or Line of Credit
World Bank Group · latest reading per country · Higher is better
Across the 179 countries measured, values run from 2.113 to 88.52; the middle country is at 35.95.
2.113dashed: the middle country, 35.9588.52
Germany: 77.412025
United Kingdom: 30.222024
GDP per Capita (PPP)
World Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 185 countries measured, values run from 1,067 to 139,593; the middle country is at 17,265.
1,067dashed: the middle country, 17,265139,593
Germany: 62,824
United Kingdom: 53,993
| Also measured · 50 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Actual Individual Consumption per Capita (PPP)World Bank Group · 2021 · Higher is better | 39,7427th of 173 · position · derived | 36,43918th of 173 · position · derived |
| Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Value Added (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2025 · No better end | 0.871147th of 158 · position · derived | 0.64151st of 158 · position · derived |
| Commodity Export DependenceUNCTAD · 2024 · No better end | 13.25 | 35.18 |
| Complexity Outlook IndexGrowth Lab at Harvard University · 2024 · No better end | -1.682 | 1.103 |
| Comprehensive Wealth per CapitaWorld Bank Group · 2020 · Higher is better | 597,22913th of 150 · position · derived | 401,92322nd of 150 · position · derived |
| Container Port TrafficUNCTAD · 2024 · No better end | 13,294,08116th of 103 · position · derived | 9,621,46921st of 103 · position · derived |
| Creative Goods ExportsUNCTAD · 2024 · No better end | 1.679 | 3.169 |
| Creative Services ExportsUNCTAD · 2024 · No better end | 20.39 | 16.6 |
| Crop Production IndexFAO · 2022 · Higher is better | 91.48167th of 195 · position · derived | 94.33154th of 195 · position · derived |
| Export Concentration IndexUNCTAD · 2025 · No better end | 0.093 | 0.16 |
| Exports of Goods and Services (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2025 · No better end | 40.4360th of 138 · position · derived | 30.684th of 138 · position · derived |
| Firms Competing Against Informal FirmsWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better | 5.6932025179th of 181 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 24.282024143rd of 181 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Firms with an International Quality CertificationWorld Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better | 32.32025 | 28.322024 |
| Food Production IndexFAO · 2022 · Higher is better | 92.71168th of 195 · position · derived | 101.24125th of 195 · position · derived |
| Foreign Direct Investment InflowsUNCTAD · 2025 · No better end | 1.483 | 1.884 |
| Foreign Value Added Share of Gross ExportsOECD · 2022 · No better end | 25.88 | 19.61 |
| Frontier Technology Readiness IndexUNCTAD · 2023 · Higher is better | 0.9258th of 170 · position · derived | 0.963rd of 170 · position · derived |
| GDP GrowthWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better | 0.24174th of 186 · position · derived | 1.388148th of 186 · position · derived |
| Gini Index of Disposable Income (SWIID)Frederick Solt, University of Iowa · 2023 · Lower is better | 30.952nd of 79 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 31.944th of 79 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Global Innovation IndexWorld Intellectual Property Organization · 2025 · Higher is better | 55.4611th of 139 · rank | 59.126th of 139 · rank |
| Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2025 · No better end | 21.9379th of 131 · position · derived | 19.6995th of 131 · position · derived |
| Gross Savings (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2024 · No better end | 27.1247th of 146 · position · derived | 16.76106th of 146 · position · derived |
| Historical GDP per Capita (Maddison)GGDC · 2022 · Higher is better | 46,64818th of 166 · position · derived | 38,40727th of 166 · position · derived |
| Household ConsumptionWorld Bank Group · 2025 · No better end | 53.297th of 131 · position · derived | 60.4469th of 131 · position · derived |
| ICT Services ExportsUNCTAD · 2024 · Higher is better | 10.1445th of 118 · position · derived | 7.3163rd of 118 · position · derived |
| Imports of Goods and Services (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2025 · No better end | 38.0877th of 138 · position · derived | 31.8692nd of 138 · position · derived |
| Industry Value Added including Construction (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2025 · No better end | 25.1673rd of 158 · position · derived | 16.49133rd of 158 · position · derived |
| Inflation, GDP DeflatorWorld Bank Group · 2025 · No better end | 3.009 | 3.693 |
| Informal Output (DGE Model Estimate)World Bank Group (Prospects Group) · 2020 · Lower is better | 14.82 | 11.69 |
| Livestock Production IndexFAO · 2022 · Higher is better | 93.35164th of 194 · position · derived | 105.24105th of 194 · position · derived |
| Management Practices IndexWorld Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better | 42.582025140th of 169 · position · derived | 66.7320245th of 169 · position · derived |
| Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2025 · No better end | 17.6125th of 132 · position · derived | 7.67898th of 132 · position · derived |
| Merchant Fleet by Country of OwnershipUNCTAD · 2026 · No better end | 69,051 | 61,059 |
| New Business DensityWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better | 1.443 | 19.19 |
| Price Level of Household ConsumptionGGDC · 2023 · No better end | 0.896 | 1.012 |
| Productive Capacities IndexUNCTAD · 2022 · Higher is better | 67.666th of 195 · position · derived | 68.385th of 195 · position · derived |
| Research and Development SpendingUIS · 2023 · Higher is better | 3.15410th of 84 · position · derived | 2.67613th of 84 · position · derived |
| Researchers per Million InhabitantsUIS · years differ · Higher is better | 5,926202314th of 145 · position · derived | 4,473201730th of 145 · position · derived |
| Scholarly ArticlesOurResearch · 2025 · No better end | 180,671 | 226,646 |
| Services ExportsUNCTAD · 2025 · No better end | 10.34 | 18 |
| Statutory Corporate Income Tax RateOECD · 2026 · No better end | 30.13 | 25 |
| Statutory Minimum WageILO · 2024 · No better end | 2,928 | 2,902 |
| Tariff Rate, Applied, Weighted Mean, All ProductsWorld Bank Group · 2022 · No better end | 1.33 | 1 |
| Tax Revenue (% of GDP)OECD · 2024 · No better end | 38.02 | 34.37 |
| Terms of Trade IndexUNCTAD · 2025 · No better end | 103.72 | 94.75 |
| Total Factor Productivity LevelGGDC · 2023 · Higher is better | 1.022 | 0.834 |
| Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2021 · No better end | 0.077155th of 180 · position · derived | 0.589123rd of 180 · position · derived |
| Trade (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2025 · No better end | 78.5172nd of 138 · position · derived | 62.4689th of 138 · position · derived |
| Water-Use EfficiencyFAO · 2023 · Higher is better | 145.76 | 337.07 |
| World Energy Trilemma IndexWorld Energy Council · 2023 · Higher is better | 80.27th of 99 · rank | 808th of 99 · rank |
Measured for Germany only: Adjusted Net Savings · GNI per Capita (PPP)
Measured for United Kingdom only: Average Monthly Earnings of Employees
Work & Labour
Germany:joint 4thUnited Kingdom:33rdof 182
Germany on Work & Labour →United Kingdom on Work & Labour →
Key statistics · the 4 the Work & Labour standing is built from
Employment-to-Population Ratio
ILO · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 182 countries measured, values run from 21.21 to 86.9; the middle country is at 57.72.
21.21dashed: the middle country, 57.7286.9
Germany: 58.32
United Kingdom: 58.46
Unemployment Rate
ILO · 2025 · Lower is better
Across the 182 countries measured, values run from 0.13 to 34.2; the middle country is at 5.084.
0.13dashed: the middle country, 5.08434.2
Germany: 3.711
United Kingdom: 4.746
Vulnerable Employment
ILO · 2025 · Lower is better
Across the 182 countries measured, values run from 0.456 to 90.22; the middle country is at 28.67.
0.456dashed: the middle country, 28.6790.22
Germany: 4.344
United Kingdom: 11.53
| Also measured · 24 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Value Added per WorkerWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better | 59,6569th of 151 · position · derived | 69,4786th of 151 · position · derived |
| Average Weekly Hours WorkedILO · 2025 · No better end | 29.66172nd of 182 · position · derived | 31.17161st of 182 · position · derived |
| Compliance with Labour RightsILO · 2024 · Lower is better | 0.38 | 1.23 |
| Composite Rate of Labour Underutilisation (LU4)ILO · 2024 · Lower is better | 7.07765th of 76 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 10.9147th of 76 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Employment in AgricultureILO · 2025 · No better end | 1.071172nd of 182 · position · derived | 0.851176th of 182 · position · derived |
| Employment in IndustryILO · 2025 · No better end | 25.9736th of 182 · position · derived | 15.91132nd of 182 · position · derived |
| Employment in ServicesILO · 2025 · No better end | 72.9546th of 182 · position · derived | 83.2312th of 182 · position · derived |
| Employment Injury Protection CoverageILO · 2022 · Higher is better | 100 | 81.5 |
| Female Labour Force Participation RateILO · 2025 · Higher is better | 55.2977th of 182 · position · derived | 57.3362nd of 182 · position · derived |
| Female Share of Senior and Middle ManagementILO · 2024 · Higher is better | 27.6967th of 86 · position · derived | 40.920th of 86 · position · derived |
| Firms Offering Formal TrainingWorld Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better | 39.822025 | 57.472024 |
| GDP per Person EmployedWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better | 125,08620th of 168 · position · derived | 111,23427th of 168 · position · derived |
| Human Capital Wealth per CapitaWorld Bank Group · 2020 · Higher is better | 360,92312th of 151 · position · derived | 299,13717th of 151 · position · derived |
| Informal Employment RateILO · years differ · Lower is better | 3.949202280th of 97 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 19.81201859th of 97 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Labour Force Participation RateILO · 2025 · Higher is better | 60.5798th of 182 · position · derived | 61.3794th of 182 · position · derived |
| Labour Productivity per Hour WorkedILO · 2025 · Higher is better | 80.5214th of 182 · position · derived | 67.325th of 182 · position · derived |
| Length of Paid Maternity LeaveWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better | 98 | 42 |
| Length of Paid Paternity LeaveWorld Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better | 0 | 14 |
| Low Pay RateILO · 2024 · Lower is better | 15.1549th of 71 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 16.5945th of 71 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Self-Employment RateILO · 2025 · No better end | 8.149168th of 182 · position · derived | 13.15149th of 182 · position · derived |
| Share of Temporary EmployeesILO · 2024 · No better end | 11.52 | 5.141 |
| Unemployment Benefit CoverageILO · 2022 · Higher is better | 100 | 94.1 |
| Youth Not in Education, Employment or TrainingILO · 2024 · Lower is better | 7.57686th of 97 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 14.350th of 97 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Youth Unemployment RateILO · 2025 · Lower is better | 6.862141st of 182 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 14.6576th of 182 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
Measured for Germany only: Fatal Occupational Injuries
Measured for United Kingdom only: Gini Index of Monthly Earnings
Education & Knowledge
Germany:joint 19thUnited Kingdom:6thof 198
Germany on Education & Knowledge →United Kingdom on Education & Knowledge →
Key statistics · the 4 the Education & Knowledge standing is built from
Government Spending on Education
UIS · 2023 · Higher is better
Across the 123 countries measured, values run from 0 to 16.39; the middle country is at 3.709.
0dashed: the middle country, 3.70916.39
Germany: no reading in this edition
United Kingdom: no reading in this edition
Out-of-School Rate, Primary
UIS · latest reading per country · Lower is better
Across the 192 countries measured, values run from 0.004 to 65.6; the middle country is at 3.691.
0.004dashed: the middle country, 3.69165.6
Germany: 0.2742024
United Kingdom: 0.072023
Participation in Organised Learning One Year Before Primary
UIS · latest reading per country · Higher is better
Across the 187 countries measured, values run from 3.411 to 100; the middle country is at 85.9.
3.411dashed: the middle country, 85.9100
Germany: 98.372024
United Kingdom: 98.62014
Upper Secondary Completion Rate
UIS · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 164 countries measured, values run from 2.13 to 99.27; the middle country is at 64.87.
2.13dashed: the middle country, 64.8799.27
Germany: 80.95
United Kingdom: 90.29
| Also measured · 22 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Academic Freedom IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 0.87722nd of 176 · position · derived | 0.66882nd of 176 · position · derived |
| Expected Years of SchoolingUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Higher is better | 17.3123rd of 195 · position · derived | 17.8118th of 195 · position · derived |
| Female Share of ResearchersUIS · years differ · No better end | 29.642023 | 38.752017 |
| Female Share of STEM GraduatesUIS · 2023 · No better end | 28.06 | 34.58 |
| Harmonized Test ScoresWorld Bank Group · 2020 · Higher is better | 517.2818th of 172 · position · derived | 520.3612th of 172 · position · derived |
| Intergenerational Persistence in EducationWorld Bank Group · 2016 · Lower is better | 0.31134th of 153 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 0.28142nd of 153 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Learning PovertyWorld Bank Group and UNESCO Institute for Statistics · 2021 · Lower is better | 15.4483rd of 125 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 3.394120th of 125 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Learning-Adjusted Years of SchoolWorld Bank Group · 2020 · Higher is better | 11.0323rd of 172 · position · derived | 11.5412th of 172 · position · derived |
| Lower Secondary Completion RateUIS · 2025 · Higher is better | 92.7372nd of 164 · position · derived | 99.93rd of 164 · position · derived |
| Mean Years of SchoolingUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Higher is better | 14.31st of 193 · position · derived | 13.499th of 193 · position · derived |
| Minimum Proficiency in Mathematics, End of Lower SecondaryUIS · 2022 · Higher is better | 70.5 | 75.67 |
| Minimum Proficiency in Mathematics, End of PrimaryUIS · 2023 · Higher is better | 74.88 | 80.14 |
| Minimum Proficiency in Reading, End of Lower SecondaryUIS · 2022 · Higher is better | 74.5 | 79.86 |
| Minimum Proficiency in Reading, End of PrimaryUIS · 2021 · Higher is better | 93.59 | 97.03 |
| Nobel Prize Laureates by Country of BirthNobel Prize Outreach · 2025 · No better end | 84 | 110 |
| Outbound Mobility Ratio, TertiaryUIS · 2023 · No better end | 3.845 | 1.279 |
| PISA Mathematics PerformanceOECD · 2022 · Higher is better | 474.8325th of 79 · position · derived | 488.9814th of 79 · position · derived |
| PISA Reading PerformanceOECD · 2022 · Higher is better | 479.7922nd of 79 · position · derived | 494.413th of 79 · position · derived |
| PISA Science PerformanceOECD · 2022 · Higher is better | 492.4322nd of 79 · position · derived | 499.6715th of 79 · position · derived |
| Primary Completion RateUIS · 2025 · Higher is better | 1001st of 165 · position · derived | 99.8814th of 165 · position · derived |
| Share of Graduates from ICT ProgrammesUIS · 2023 · No better end | 5.581 | 5.808 |
| Trust in ScientistsWellcome Trust · 2020 · No better end | 69.95 | 60.12 |
Measured for Germany only: Bachelor's or Higher Attainment · Gender Parity Index, Tertiary Enrolment · Inbound Mobility Rate, Tertiary · Out-of-School Rate, Lower Secondary Age · Pre-Primary Net Enrolment Rate · Primary Schools with Electricity · School Life Expectancy · Secondary School Enrolment · Tertiary Enrolment Ratio · Upper Secondary Attainment
Health & Wellbeing
Germany:joint 16thUnited Kingdom:joint 38thof 200
Germany on Health & Wellbeing →United Kingdom on Health & Wellbeing →
Key statistics · the 4 the Health & Wellbeing standing is built from
Life Expectancy at Birth
UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · Higher is better
Across the 222 countries measured, values run from 54.46 to 86.37; the middle country is at 74.63.
54.46dashed: the middle country, 74.6386.37
Germany: 81.38
United Kingdom: 81.3
Prevalence of Severe Food Insecurity
FAO · 2023 · Lower is better
Across the 133 countries measured, values run from 0 to 63.1; the middle country is at 4.7.
0dashed: the middle country, 4.763.1
Germany: 1.2
United Kingdom: 3.3
Stunting Prevalence in Children Under Five
UNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates) · latest reading per country · Lower is better
Across the 162 countries measured, values run from 0.518 to 52.8; the middle country is at 13.8.
0.518dashed: the middle country, 13.852.8
Germany: 1.2812016
United Kingdom: 1.9562019
Under-Five Mortality Rate
UN IGME · 2024 · Lower is better
Across the 200 countries measured, values run from 1.26 to 115.65; the middle country is at 14.54.
1.26dashed: the middle country, 14.54115.65
Germany: 3.711
United Kingdom: 4.68
| Also measured · 35 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Adolescent Birth Rate (Ages 15–19)UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · Lower is better | 5.473188th of 222 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 8.359170th of 222 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Adult Mortality (Probability of Dying Between 15 and 60)UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · Lower is better | 63.42183rd of 222 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 73.23171st of 222 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Adults Who Have Been Too Anxious or Depressed to Carry OnWellcome Trust · 2020 · No better end | 19.29 | 26.44 |
| Agreement That Vaccines Are SafeWellcome Trust · 2018 · Higher is better | 67.16112th of 144 · position · derived | 75.1583rd of 144 · position · derived |
| Caesarean Section RateUNICEF · 2007 · No better end | 28.5too old to compare | 25.8too old to compare |
| Catastrophic Out-of-Pocket Health SpendingWorld Bank Group · years differ · No better end | 1.5282010 | 2.2742018 |
| Coefficient of Variation of Habitual Caloric ConsumptionFAO · 2024 · Lower is better | 0.2 | 0.21 |
| Contraceptive Prevalence (Any Method)UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 54.8 | 70.8 |
| Cost of a Healthy DietFAO · 2025 · No better end | 4.35 | 2.75 |
| Days Above 35°CECMWF · 2025 · Lower is better | 1.56 | 0.01 |
| Demand for Family Planning Satisfied by Modern MethodsUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · Higher is better | 87.716th of 196 · position · derived | 85.922nd of 196 · position · derived |
| Excess Mortality During the COVID-19 PandemicAriel Karlinsky and Dmitry Kobak (World Mortality Dataset) · 2023 · Lower is better | 306.5 | 358.5 |
| Fish and Seafood Supply per PersonFAO · 2023 · No better end | 12.98 | 17.7 |
| Fruit Supply per PersonFAO · 2023 · Higher is better | 86.68 | 92.09 |
| Gender Inequality IndexUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Lower is better | 0.05721st of 172 · rank | 0.08331st of 172 · rank |
| HPV Vaccination Coverage, GirlsWUENIC · 2025 · Higher is better | 55 | 70 |
| Human Capital IndexWorld Bank Group · 2020 · Higher is better | 0.75125th of 172 · position · derived | 0.78311th of 172 · position · derived |
| Immunisation Coverage, DTP3WUENIC · 2025 · Higher is better | 89 | 92 |
| Immunisation Coverage, Measles First Dose (MCV1)WUENIC · 2025 · Higher is better | 96 | 89 |
| Infant Mortality RateUN IGME · 2024 · Lower is better | 3.118173rd of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 4.134158th of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Life Expectancy at Age 65UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · Higher is better | 19.8246th of 222 · position · derived | 20.1938th of 222 · position · derived |
| Low Birthweight PrevalenceUNICEF and WHO (Joint Low Birthweight Estimates) · 2020 · Lower is better | 6.714125th of 158 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 6.827122nd of 158 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Meat Supply per PersonFAO · 2023 · No better end | 70.67 | 84.44 |
| Modern Contraceptive PrevalenceUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 53.8 | 64.7 |
| Mortality Rate, Ages 5–14UN IGME · 2024 · Lower is better | 0.88173rd of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 0.788183rd of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Neonatal Mortality RateUN IGME · 2024 · Lower is better | 2.296171st of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 3.042154th of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Overweight Prevalence in Children Under FiveUNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates) · 2024 · Lower is better | 3.306136th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 7.79360th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Pesticide Use per HectareFAO · 2024 · No better end | 3.8162nd of 178 · position · derived | 2.7574th of 178 · position · derived |
| PM2.5 Air Pollution ExposureAtmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis · 2023 · Lower is better | 7.8178th of 220 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 8.1172nd of 220 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Prevalence of Moderate or Severe Food InsecurityFAO · 2024 · Lower is better | 4.1127th of 135 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 7.4109th of 135 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Prevalence of UndernourishmentFAO · 2023 · Lower is better | 2.5104th of 104 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 2.5104th of 104 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Share of Dietary Energy Supply from Cereals, Roots and TubersFAO · 2022 · Lower is better | 24 | 33 |
| Stillbirth RateUN IGME · 2023 · Lower is better | 2.962164th of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 2.48180th of 200 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Vegetable Supply per PersonFAO · 2023 · Higher is better | 175.76 | 165.67 |
| Wasting Prevalence in Children Under FiveUNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates) · years differ · Lower is better | 0.52016156th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 0.42019157th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
Measured for Germany only: Antenatal Care Coverage, At Least Four Visits · Births Attended by Skilled Health Staff · Institutional Deliveries
Development & Human Capital
Germany:4thUnited Kingdom:25thof 196
Germany on Development & Human Capital →United Kingdom on Development & Human Capital →
Key statistics · the 3 the Development & Human Capital standing is built from
Human Development Index
UNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Higher is better
Across the 193 countries measured, values run from 0.388 to 0.972; the middle country is at 0.762.
0.388dashed: the middle country, 0.7620.972
Germany: 0.9595th of 193 · rank
United Kingdom: 0.94613th of 193 · rank
Maternal Mortality Ratio
MMEIG · 2023 · Lower is better
Across the 195 countries measured, values run from 0.11 to 992.83; the middle country is at 46.65.
0.11dashed: the middle country, 46.65992.83
Germany: 3.62
United Kingdom: 8.31
| Also measured · 8 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Access to ElectricityWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better | 100 | 100 |
| Access to Electricity, RuralWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better | 100 | 100 |
| Coefficient of Human InequalityUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Lower is better | 7.102154th of 169 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 7.907146th of 169 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Gender Development IndexUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Closer to 1 is better | 0.97579th of 184 · position · derived | 0.97966th of 184 · position · derived |
| Inequality-adjusted Human Development IndexUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Higher is better | 0.898th of 169 · position · derived | 0.86913th of 169 · position · derived |
| Official Development Assistance Given (% of GNI)OECD Development Assistance Committee · 2025 · Higher is better | 0.56 | 0.43 |
| Planetary pressures-adjusted HDIUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2023 · Higher is better | 0.78514th of 156 · position · derived | 0.8271st of 156 · position · derived |
| Poverty Headcount at $3.00 a Day, Line-up EstimatesWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Lower is better | 0.69 | 0.34 |
Measured for Germany only: Multidimensional Poverty Measure
Measured for United Kingdom only: Child Marriage
Environment & Sustainability
Germany:joint 133rdUnited Kingdom:joint 115thof 186
Germany on Environment & Sustainability →United Kingdom on Environment & Sustainability →
Key statistics · the 4 the Environment & Sustainability standing is built from
CO₂ Emissions per Capita
Global Carbon Project · 2024 · Lower is better
Across the 210 countries measured, values run from 0.054 to 41.27; the middle country is at 3.21.
0.054dashed: the middle country, 3.2141.27
Germany: 6.769
United Kingdom: 4.526
Ecological Footprint
Global Footprint Network · 2025 · Lower is better
Across the 126 countries measured, values run from 0.514 to 11.73; the middle country is at 2.296.
0.514dashed: the middle country, 2.29611.73
Germany: 3.778
United Kingdom: 3.409
Organic Agricultural Area
FAO · 2024 · Higher is better
Across the 156 countries measured, values run from 0 to 86.38; the middle country is at 0.725.
0dashed: the middle country, 0.72586.38
Germany: 11.11
United Kingdom: 2.87
Water Stress
FAO · 2023 · Lower is better
Across the 177 countries measured, values run from 0.03 to 3,851; the middle country is at 10.
0.03dashed: the middle country, 103,851
Germany: 31.46
United Kingdom: 14.35
| Also measured · 30 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural EmissionsFAO · 2023 · No better end | 94,05315th of 193 · position · derived | 81,62621st of 193 · position · derived |
| Agricultural Emissions IntensityFAO · 2023 · Lower is better | 1.11123rd of 190 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 1.8278th of 190 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Agricultural Irrigated LandFAO · years differ · No better end | 3.052202066th of 121 · position · derived | 0.4142018104th of 121 · position · derived |
| Agricultural LandFAO · 2023 · No better end | 47.4768th of 209 · position · derived | 70.3120th of 209 · position · derived |
| Annual Forest Area Change RateFAO · 2025 · Higher is better | 0.04 | 0.38 |
| Arable Land per PersonFAO · 2023 · No better end | 0.1489th of 206 · position · derived | 0.088119th of 206 · position · derived |
| Baseline Water Stress (Aqueduct)WRI · 2019 · Lower is better | 2.042 | 1.298 |
| Burned AreaGWIS · 2025 · No better end | 6,697 | 18,697 |
| Children's Climate Risk IndexUNICEF · 2020 · Lower is better | 2.6142nd of 163 · rank · 1 = worst | 3.8111th of 163 · rank · 1 = worst |
| Consumption-Based CO₂ EmissionsGlobal Carbon Project · 2023 · No better end | 209.74 | 132.94 |
| Cropland Nitrogen BalanceFAO · 2023 · No better end | 42.33 | 109.51 |
| Energy Intensity of GDP (PPP)EIA · 2024 · Lower is better | 2.207 | 2.01 |
| Environmentally Related Tax RevenueOECD · 2024 · No better end | 1.678 | 1.884 |
| Fertilizer Consumption per HectareFAO · 2023 · No better end | 128.5867th of 188 · position · derived | 191.4443rd of 188 · position · derived |
| Fisheries and Aquaculture ProductionFAO · 2024 · No better end | 219,046 | 981,309 |
| Forest AreaFAO · 2023 · No better end | 32.68101st of 210 · position · derived | 13.29148th of 210 · position · derived |
| Forest Area within Legally Established Protected AreasFAO · 2025 · Higher is better | 28.92 | 9.19 |
| Land Under Cereal ProductionFAO · 2023 · No better end | 6,059,80029th of 179 · position · derived | 3,088,78743rd of 179 · position · derived |
| Livestock DensityFAO · 2023 · No better end | 1.0349th of 188 · position · derived | 0.8956th of 188 · position · derived |
| Methane EmissionsEDGAR · 2025 · No better end | 1,894 | 1,823 |
| Municipal Solid Waste GenerationWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better | 1.625202237th of 201 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 1.277202164th of 201 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| ND-GAIN Country IndexNotre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · 2024 · Higher is better | 69.233rd of 190 · rank | 68.65th of 190 · rank |
| Operating Coal Power CapacityGlobal Energy Monitor · 2026 · No better end | 28,173 | 0 |
| Operating Wind Power CapacityGlobal Energy Monitor · 2026 · No better end | 50,536 | 28,965 |
| Population Living Below 5 m ElevationCenter for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University · 2015 · No better end | 1.99 | 2.745 |
| Renewable Internal Freshwater Resources per CapitaFAO · 2022 · Higher is better | 1,286118th of 181 · position · derived | 2,144103rd of 181 · position · derived |
| Solar Electricity Installed CapacityEIA · 2024 · No better end | 89.94 | 17.6 |
| Temperature Change on LandFAO · 2025 · No better end | 2.106 | 1.839 |
| Tree Cover LossWorld Resources Institute — Global Forest Watch (data: University of Maryland) · 2025 · No better end | 56,073 | 26,566 |
| Water Withdrawal by SectorFAO · 2022 · No better end | 4.167158th of 171 · position · derived | 14.05136th of 171 · position · derived |
Gender & Equality
Germany:joint 18thUnited Kingdom:46thof 183
Germany on Gender & Equality →United Kingdom on Gender & Equality →
Key statistics · the 4 the Gender & Equality standing is built from
Firms with a Female Top Manager
World Bank Group · latest reading per country · Higher is better
Across the 179 countries measured, values run from 1.429 to 62.9; the middle country is at 19.16.
1.429dashed: the middle country, 19.1662.9
Germany: 13.292025
United Kingdom: 12.32024
Social Institutions and Gender Index
OECD · 2023 · Lower is better
Across the 140 countries measured, values run from 6.7 to 67.4; the middle country is at 25.2.
6.7dashed: the middle country, 25.267.4
Germany: 12.4
United Kingdom: 12
Women, Business and the Law
World Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 190 countries measured, values run from 3.125 to 100; the middle country is at 81.25.
3.125dashed: the middle country, 81.25100
Germany: 100
United Kingdom: 97.5
Women's Political Empowerment Index
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 176 countries measured, values run from 0.028 to 0.954; the middle country is at 0.772.
0.028dashed: the middle country, 0.7720.954
Germany: 0.942
United Kingdom: 0.838
| Also measured · 9 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Account Ownership Among WomenWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better | 98.8710th of 139 · position · derived | 99.275th of 139 · position · derived |
| Female-Headed HouseholdsUN DESA Population Division · years differ · No better end | 40.892022 | 40.272011too old to compare |
| Firms with Female Participation in OwnershipWorld Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better | 26.932025122nd of 181 · position · derived | 47.14202447th of 181 · position · derived |
| Gender Social Norms IndexUNDP Human Development Report Office · 2022 · Lower is better | 37.4586th of 91 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 29.689th of 91 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Global Gender Parity IndexUNDP Human Development Report Office and UN Women · 2022 · Higher is better | 0.78 | 0.821 |
| Mean Age at First Marriage, WomenUN DESA Population Division · years differ · No better end | 31.72018 | 272011 |
| Sex Ratio at BirthUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 105.6 | 105.5 |
| Women's Empowerment IndexUNDP Human Development Report Office and UN Women · 2022 · Higher is better | 0.762 | 0.778 |
| Women's Share of Agricultural LandownersFAO · years differ · No better end | 10.92023 | 13.72016 |
Measured for Germany only: Legal Guarantees of Women's Equal Rights to Land
Democracy & Civil Liberties
Germany:33rdUnited Kingdom:49thof 198
Germany on Democracy & Civil Liberties →United Kingdom on Democracy & Civil Liberties →
Key statistics · the 4 the Democracy & Civil Liberties standing is built from
Civic Space Ratings
CIVICUS · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 198 countries measured, values run from 2.17 to 100; the middle country is at 50.46.
2.17dashed: the middle country, 50.46100
Germany: 60.25
United Kingdom: 59.5
Perceptions of Electoral Integrity Index
EIP · latest reading per country · Higher is better
Across the 171 countries measured, values run from 12.86 to 88.61; the middle country is at 54.78.
12.86dashed: the middle country, 54.7888.61
Germany: 75.82025
United Kingdom: 63.732024
Rule of Law
World Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 211 countries measured, values run from -2.199 to 2.012; the middle country is at -0.102.
-2.199dashed: the middle country, -0.1022.012
Germany: 1.604
United Kingdom: 1.268
V-Dem Electoral Democracy Index
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 176 countries measured, values run from 0.016 to 0.913; the middle country is at 0.497.
0.016dashed: the middle country, 0.4970.913
Germany: 0.828
United Kingdom: 0.772
| Also measured · 15 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Deliberative Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 0.798th of 176 · position · derived | 0.66531st of 176 · position · derived |
| Egalitarian Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 0.76610th of 176 · position · derived | 0.61238th of 176 · position · derived |
| Exclusion by Socio-Economic GroupV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2023 · Lower is better | 0.021169th of 174 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 0.219123rd of 174 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 0.91424th of 176 · position · derived | 0.83353rd of 176 · position · derived |
| Freedom of Foreign MovementV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 2.7271st of 176 · position · derived | 1.33683rd of 176 · position · derived |
| Freedom of Peaceful AssemblyV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 1.52356th of 172 · position · derived | 0.8583rd of 172 · position · derived |
| Freedom of ReligionV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 2.08735th of 176 · position · derived | 0.703118th of 176 · position · derived |
| Government Censorship of the MediaV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 2.21419th of 176 · position · derived | 1.27952nd of 176 · position · derived |
| Government Dissemination of False Information (Domestic)V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 2.3667th of 176 · position · derived | 0.84857th of 176 · position · derived |
| Government Internet ShutdownsV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 1.913th of 176 · position · derived | 1.77839th of 176 · position · derived |
| Government Social Media CensorshipV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 0.7479th of 176 · position · derived | 0.86273rd of 176 · position · derived |
| Mass MobilizationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · No better end | 1.035 | 3.783 |
| Military Dimension IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Lower is better | 0 | 0 |
| Participatory Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better | 0.59315th of 176 · position · derived | 0.53328th of 176 · position · derived |
| Political PolarizationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Lower is better | 0.19190th of 172 · position · derived · 1 = worst | -0.281108th of 172 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
Peace & Security
Germany:53rdUnited Kingdom:60thof 177
Germany on Peace & Security →United Kingdom on Peace & Security →
Key statistics · the 4 the Peace & Security standing is built from
Global Militarisation Index
BICC · 2023 · Lower is better
Across the 149 countries measured, values run from 3.512 to 351.09; the middle country is at 100.66.
3.512dashed: the middle country, 100.66351.09
Germany: 87.5294th of 149 · rank
United Kingdom: 106.0472nd of 149 · rank
Physical Violence Index
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 176 countries measured, values run from 0.053 to 0.989; the middle country is at 0.79.
0.053dashed: the middle country, 0.790.989
Germany: 0.983
United Kingdom: 0.897
Political Stability and Absence of Violence
World Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 211 countries measured, values run from -2.506 to 1.563; the middle country is at 0.171.
-2.506dashed: the middle country, 0.1711.563
Germany: 0.208
United Kingdom: 0.29
Political Violence by Non-State Actors
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Lower is better
Across the 171 countries measured, values run from -3.182 to 3.375; the middle country is at -0.661.
-3.182dashed: the middle country, -0.6613.375
Germany: -0.265
United Kingdom: -1.254
| Also measured · 6 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Arms Imports (% of total imports)U.S. Department of State · 2019 · No better end | 0.1 | 0.8 |
| Civilian Deaths in Organized ViolenceUCDP · 2025 · Lower is better | 0 | 0 |
| Deaths in Non-State ConflictUCDP · 2025 · Lower is better | 0 | 0 |
| Deaths in Organized ViolenceUCDP · 2025 · Lower is better | 059th of 59 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 059th of 59 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Deaths in State-Based Armed ConflictUCDP · 2025 · Lower is better | 0 | 0 |
| Refugees by Country of OriginUNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · 2025 · No better end | 327 | 517 |
Risk & Resilience
Germany:25thUnited Kingdom:21stof 193
Germany on Risk & Resilience →United Kingdom on Risk & Resilience →
Key statistics · the 4 the Risk & Resilience standing is built from
Able to Raise Emergency Funds Within 30 Days
World Bank Group · latest reading per country · Higher is better
Across the 142 countries measured, values run from 16.49 to 93.69; the middle country is at 53.85.
16.49dashed: the middle country, 53.8593.69
Germany: 79.23
United Kingdom: 86.03
Climate Vulnerability (ND-GAIN)
Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · 2024 · Lower is better
Across the 190 countries measured, values run from 0.263 to 0.655; the middle country is at 0.45.
0.263dashed: the middle country, 0.450.655
Germany: 0.2964th of 190 · rank
United Kingdom: 0.2822nd of 190 · rank
INFORM Risk Index
European Commission Joint Research Centre, with the Inter-Agency Standing Committee · 2025 · Lower is better
Across the 191 countries measured, values run from 0.7 to 8.5; the middle country is at 3.7.
0.7dashed: the middle country, 3.78.5
Germany: 2.6
United Kingdom: 2.1
World Risk Index
Institute for International Law of Peace and Armed Conflict (IFHV), Ruhr University Bochum · 2025 · Lower is better
Across the 193 countries measured, values run from 0.18 to 46.56; the middle country is at 4.17.
0.18dashed: the middle country, 4.1746.56
Germany: 4.28
United Kingdom: 6.14
| Also measured · 8 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Asylum-Seekers by Country of AsylumUNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · 2025 · No better end | 297,503 | 144,747 |
| Drought Risk (Aqueduct)WRI · 2019 · Lower is better | 2.76963rd of 138 · rank · 1 = worst | 3.01442nd of 138 · rank · 1 = worst |
| Firms Whose Assets Were Damaged by Extreme WeatherWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better | 11.57202564th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 12.39202458th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Per Capita Food Supply VariabilityFAO · 2024 · Lower is better | 35 | 33 |
| Refugee Population by Country of AsylumUNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · 2025 · No better end | 2,655,191 | 581,072 |
| Riverine Flood Risk (Aqueduct)WRI · 2019 · Lower is better | 0.521154th of 163 · rank · 1 = worst | 0.565151st of 163 · rank · 1 = worst |
| Stateless Persons by Country of ResidenceUNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · 2025 · No better end | 28,315 | 4,881 |
| World Risk Poll Resilience IndexLloyd's Register Foundation · 2023 · Higher is better | 67 | 61 |
Mobility & Trade
Germany:5thUnited Kingdom:13thof 177
Germany on Mobility & Trade →United Kingdom on Mobility & Trade →
Key statistics · the 4 the Mobility & Trade standing is built from
Container Import Dwell Time
World Bank Group · 2024 · Lower is better
Across the 156 countries measured, values run from 1 to 21.6; the middle country is at 4.4.
1dashed: the middle country, 4.421.6
Germany: 2.8
United Kingdom: 3
ICT Goods Exports
UNCTAD · 2024 · Higher is better
Across the 120 countries measured, values run from 0 to 61.45; the middle country is at 0.975.
0dashed: the middle country, 0.97561.45
Germany: 4.55
United Kingdom: 3.43
Liner Shipping Connectivity Index
UNCTAD · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 168 countries measured, values run from 4.13 to 1,313; the middle country is at 60.84.
4.13dashed: the middle country, 60.841,313
Germany: 319.1216th of 177 · rank
United Kingdom: 388.9510th of 177 · rank
Logistics Performance Index
World Bank Group · 2023 · Higher is better
Across the 139 countries measured, values run from 1.9 to 4.3; the middle country is at 2.9.
1.9dashed: the middle country, 2.94.3
Germany: 4.13rd of 139 · rank
United Kingdom: 3.719th of 139 · rank
| Also measured · 8 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Average Time to Clear Exports Through CustomsWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better | 2.8092025132nd of 174 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 5.538202469th of 174 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Cereal Import Dependency RatioFAO · 2022 · No better end | 0.4 | 23.8 |
| Digital Services Trade Restrictiveness IndexOECD · 2025 · Lower is better | 0.083101st of 125 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 0.021125th of 125 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| EmigrantsUN DESA Population Division · 2024 · No better end | 4,297,233 | 4,804,944 |
| FDI Regulatory Restrictiveness IndexOECD · 2024 · Lower is better | 0.00997th of 104 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 0104th of 104 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| International MigrantsUN DESA Population Division · 2024 · No better end | 16,750,084 | 11,845,479 |
| International Migrants as a Share of PopulationUN DESA Population Division · 2024 · No better end | 19.81 | 17.13 |
| Net Migration RateUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 7.21 | 6.487 |
Food & Agriculture
Germany:7thUnited Kingdom:11thof 184
Germany on Food & Agriculture →United Kingdom on Food & Agriculture →
Key statistics · the 4 the Food & Agriculture standing is built from
Agriculture Orientation Index
FAO · 2024 · Higher is better
Across the 132 countries measured, values run from 0.03 to 5.38; the middle country is at 0.305.
0.03dashed: the middle country, 0.3055.38
Germany: 0.51
United Kingdom: 0.99
Cereal Yield
FAO · 2023 · Higher is better
Across the 179 countries measured, values run from 23 to 29,147; the middle country is at 3,072.
23dashed: the middle country, 3,07229,147
Germany: 7,007
United Kingdom: 7,138
Dietary Energy Supply
FAO · 2024 · Higher is better
Across the 155 countries measured, values run from 1,757 to 3,962; the middle country is at 2,982.
1,757dashed: the middle country, 2,9823,962
Germany: 3,582
United Kingdom: 3,430
Progress Toward Productive and Sustainable Agriculture (SDG 2.4.1 Proxy)
FAO · 2024 · Higher is better
Across the 186 countries measured, values run from 1.67 to 4.57; the middle country is at 3.14.
1.67dashed: the middle country, 3.144.57
Germany: 4.57
United Kingdom: 4
Poverty & Inequality
Germany:53rdUnited Kingdom:34thof 159
Germany on Poverty & Inequality →United Kingdom on Poverty & Inequality →
Key statistics · the 3 the Poverty & Inequality standing is built from
Gini Index
World Bank Group · latest reading per country · Lower is better
Across the 159 countries measured, values run from 23 to 59.07; the middle country is at 33.72.
23dashed: the middle country, 33.7259.07
Germany: 33.662022
United Kingdom: 32.422021
Poverty Gap at $3.00 a Day
World Bank Group · latest reading per country · Lower is better
Across the 159 countries measured, values run from 0 to 48.69; the middle country is at 0.345.
0dashed: the middle country, 0.34548.69
Germany: 0.562022
United Kingdom: 0.282021
Share of Population Unable to Afford a Healthy Diet
FAO · 2025 · Lower is better
Across the 145 countries measured, values run from 0.6 to 93.9; the middle country is at 26.4.
0.6dashed: the middle country, 26.493.9
Germany: 5.3
United Kingdom: 2.9
| Also measured · 2 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Income Growth of the Poorest 40%World Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better | 2.4342020 | 0.852021 |
| Poverty Headcount at National Poverty LinesWorld Bank Group · years differ · No better end | 14.82021 | 18.62017 |
Money & Public Finance
No standings: this subject does not vote in the Country Index this edition.
| Measured · 2 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Firms Using Banks to Finance InvestmentWorld Bank Group · years differ · No better end | 29.232025 | 13.32024 |
| Share of Firms' Payments Made ElectronicallyWorld Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better | 97.032025 | 97.672024 |
Energy
Germany:no standingUnited Kingdom:no standing
| Measured · 9 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Crude Oil ProductionEIA · 2025 · No better end | 31.58 | 615.78 |
| Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major ConstraintWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better | 2.2192025174th of 179 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 26.14202490th of 179 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Firms Owning or Sharing a GeneratorWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better | 5.5122025 | 15.152024 |
| Natural Gas ProductionEIA · 2024 · No better end | 4.128 | 30.82 |
| Photovoltaic Power Potential (PVOUT)World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis · 2020 · No better end | 2.961 | 2.613 |
| Primary Energy Consumption per CapitaEIA · 2024 · No better end | 118.82 | 92.54 |
| Primary Energy ProductionEIA · 2024 · No better end | 2.866 | 3.573 |
| RISE Energy Efficiency Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · Higher is better | 88.33 | 83.36 |
| RISE Renewable Energy Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · Higher is better | 85.94 | 78.63 |
Digital & Technology
Germany:14thUnited Kingdom:6thof 198
Germany on Digital & Technology →United Kingdom on Digital & Technology →
Key statistics · the 4 the Digital & Technology standing is built from
Digitally-Deliverable Services Exports
UNCTAD · 2024 · Higher is better
Across the 170 countries measured, values run from 0.377 to 87.15; the middle country is at 25.42.
0.377dashed: the middle country, 25.4287.15
Germany: 60.3
United Kingdom: 77.29
Government AI Readiness Index
Oxford Insights · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 195 countries measured, values run from 12.12 to 88.36; the middle country is at 40.19.
12.12dashed: the middle country, 40.1988.36
Germany: 76.786th of 195 · rank
United Kingdom: 77.753rd of 195 · rank
Government Cyber Security Capacity
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 176 countries measured, values run from -2.66 to 3.715; the middle country is at 0.196.
-2.66dashed: the middle country, 0.1963.715
Germany: 1.937
United Kingdom: 1.2
GovTech Maturity Index
World Bank Group · 2025 · Higher is better
Across the 196 countries measured, values run from 0.01 to 0.997; the middle country is at 0.63.
0.01dashed: the middle country, 0.630.997
Germany: 0.763
United Kingdom: 0.858
| Also measured · 10 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| AI User Share of the Working-Age PopulationMicrosoft AI Economy Institute · 2026 · Higher is better | 32.3 | 43.7 |
| Anthropic AI Usage IndexAnthropic · 2026 · No better end | 2.4 | 3.35 |
| Firms Experiencing Internet DisruptionsWorld Bank Group · years differ · Lower is better | 28.67202593rd of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst | 25.472024109th of 163 · position · derived · 1 = worst |
| Firms with Their Own WebsiteWorld Bank Group · years differ · Higher is better | 96.6620254th of 181 · position · derived | 96.1220246th of 181 · position · derived |
| GitHub DevelopersGitHub · 2026 · No better end | 5,255,625 | 5,559,767 |
| GitHub Git PushesGitHub · 2025 · No better end | 8,772,950 | 7,734,568 |
| GitHub RepositoriesGitHub · 2026 · No better end | 10,506,693 | 11,018,799 |
| Internet Use Among AdultsWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better | 95.0816th of 140 · position · derived | 96.1511th of 140 · position · derived |
| Mobile Phone OwnershipWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better | 91.9667th of 140 · position · derived | 91.7870th of 140 · position · derived |
| Smartphone OwnershipWorld Bank Group · 2024 · Higher is better | 84.5347th of 140 · position · derived | 85.4442nd of 140 · position · derived |
People & Population
No standings: this subject does not vote in the Country Index this edition.
| Measured · 16 | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Average Household SizeUN DESA Population Division · years differ · No better end | 2.042022 | 2.352011too old to compare |
| Crude Birth RateUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 8.507 | 10.02 |
| Crude Death RateUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 12.23 | 9.518 |
| Historical Index of Ethnic FractionalizationLenka Dražanová, European University Institute (Migration Policy Centre) · 2013 · No better end | 0.189 | 0.399 |
| Mean Age at ChildbearingUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 31.47 | 30.91 |
| Median Age of the PopulationUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 45.15 | 39.78 |
| One-Person HouseholdsUN DESA Population Division · years differ · No better end | 43.142022 | 30.582011too old to compare |
| Population Aged 65 and OverUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 22.79 | 19.24 |
| Population DensityUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 242.56 | 282.95 |
| Population Growth RateUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 0.349 | 0.699 |
| Population Living in Cities (Degree of Urbanisation)UN DESA Population Division · 2025 · No better end | 34.5 | 58.03 |
| Population Under Age 15UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 13.92 | 17.41 |
| Sex Ratio of the Total PopulationUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 97.53 | 96.97 |
| Total Dependency RatioUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 57.99 | 57.85 |
| Total Fertility RateUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · No better end | 1.441 | 1.56 |
| Urban Population Share (National Definitions)UN DESA Population Division · 2025 · No better end | 82.14 | 83.32 |
04Over time
How the two have moved
Germany solid, United Kingdom dashed. Values from 2000; ranks are the publisher’s own, each year counted in that year’s field.
GDP per person
international $, PPP · World Bank Group
- Germany, 2025
- 62,824
- United Kingdom, 2025
- 53,993
Germany’s GDP per person was the higher of the two in every year from 2000 to 2025.
Life expectancy at birth
years at birth · UN DESA Population Division
- Germany, 2023
- 81.38
- United Kingdom, 2023
- 81.3
The two changed places 4 times after 2000; Germany’s has been higher in every year since 2023.
Population
people · UN DESA Population Division
- Germany, 2023
- 84,548,231
- United Kingdom, 2023
- 68,682,962
Germany’s population was the higher of the two in every year from 2000 to 2023.
Human Development Index rank
The publisher’s own rank, each year with its own field · UNDP Human Development Report Office
- Germany, 2023
- 5th of 193
- United Kingdom, 2023
- 13th of 193
Corruption Perceptions Index rank
The publisher’s own rank, each year with its own field · Transparency International
- Germany, 2025
- 10th of 181
- United Kingdom, 2025
- 20th of 181
Gender Inequality Index rank
The publisher’s own rank, each year with its own field · UNDP Human Development Report Office
- Germany, 2023
- 21st of 172
- United Kingdom, 2023
- 31st of 172
Global Innovation Index rank
The publisher’s own rank, each year with its own field · World Intellectual Property Organization
- Germany, 2025
- 11th of 139
- United Kingdom, 2025
- 6th of 139
Economic Complexity Index rank
The publisher’s own rank, each year with its own field · Growth Lab at Harvard University
- Germany, 2024
- 6th of 145
- United Kingdom, 2024
- 12th of 145
Government AI Readiness Index rank
The publisher’s own rank, each year with its own field · Oxford Insights
- Germany, 2025
- 6th of 195
- United Kingdom, 2025
- 3rd of 195
05Recorded facts
The two countries
| Fact | Germany | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Berlin | London |
| Languages | German | British Sign Language, Cornish, English, Irish, Scots, Scottish Gaelic, Ulster Scots, Welsh |
| Currency | euro (EUR) | pound sterling (GBP) |
| Calling code | +49 | +44 |
| Internet domain | .de | .uk |
| ISO codes | DE · DEU | GB · GBR |
| Where | Western Europe · Europe | Northern Europe · Europe |
No shared land borderBoth in Europe
06Keep comparing
Compare more
Germany compared with
United States
France
PolandUnited Kingdom compared with
07Questions
Germany and United Kingdom: common questions
Which is bigger, Germany or United Kingdom?
People: Germany 84,548,231 and United Kingdom 68,682,962 in 2023, according to UN DESA Population Division. Germany has 1.2 times as many. Land area, in square kilometres: Germany 349,430 and United Kingdom 241,930 in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Germany’s is 1.4 times as large.
Which has the higher GDP per person, Germany or United Kingdom?
Germany. GDP per person at purchasing power parity, in international dollars: Germany 62,824 and United Kingdom 53,993 in 2025, according to World Bank Group.
Where are Germany and United Kingdom placed in the Country Index 2026?
Germany is placed 8th of 183, and United Kingdom is placed 16th of 183. The Country Index 2026 is this site’s own ordering of published statistics, subject by subject; it is not a rank any publisher printed.
Do Germany and United Kingdom share a border?
No: the two share no land border in the Natural Earth outlines.
How many statistics compare Germany and United Kingdom?
335 statistics from 62 publishers measure both. 20 more measure only Germany, and 3 only United Kingdom; those are listed under each subject rather than left out.
Why do some rows give two different years?
For 39 of the 335 shared statistics the publisher compiles each country’s latest survey, so the two readings describe different years. Both years are printed, and those rows are left out of every comparison in the summary.
08Method
Sources and how to read them
Every value is the newest reading the publisher issued, exactly as each country’s profile prints it: Germany and United Kingdom. A rank is a number the publisher printed; a position · derived is this site’s ordering of one published statistic; a standing is a place in the Country Index 2026.
Where a publisher compiles each country’s latest survey, the two readings can describe different years. Both years are then printed, and the row is left out of every comparison in the summary. How every number on the site is read is set out on the methodology page.
The banner photographs are credited beside each picture.
The 62 publishers behind the shared statistics
Ana Carolina Garriga, University of Essex · Anthropic · Ariel Karlinsky and Dmitry Kobak (World Mortality Dataset) · Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis · Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC) · Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University · CIVICUS · Electoral Integrity Project (EIP) · European Commission Joint Research Centre — Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS) · European Commission Joint Research Centre, with the Inter-Agency Standing Committee · European Commission, Joint Research Centre (EDGAR) · Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) · Frederick Solt, University of Iowa · GitHub · Global Carbon Project · Global Energy Monitor · Global Footprint Network · Groningen Growth and Development Centre (GGDC) · Growth Lab at Harvard University · Institute for International Law of Peace and Armed Conflict (IFHV), Ruhr University Bochum · International Labour Organization (ILO) · Jonathan K. Hanson (University of Michigan) and Rachel Sigman (Naval Postgraduate School) · Lenka Dražanová, European University Institute (Migration Policy Centre) · Lloyd's Register Foundation · Maddison Project, Groningen Growth and Development Centre (GGDC) · Microsoft AI Economy Institute · Nobel Prize Outreach · Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · OECD · OECD Development Assistance Committee · Open Data Watch · OpenAlex (OurResearch) · Oxford Insights · Transparency International · U.S. Department of State · U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) · UN DESA Population Division · UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME) · UN Maternal Mortality Estimation Inter-Agency Group (MMEIG) · UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD) · UNDP Human Development Report Office · UNDP Human Development Report Office and UN Women · UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) · UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · UNICEF · UNICEF and WHO (Joint Low Birthweight Estimates) · UNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates) · Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP) · V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · Wellcome Trust · WHO and UNICEF (WUENIC) · World Bank Group · World Bank Group (Climate Change Knowledge Portal), from Copernicus ERA5 (ECMWF) · World Bank Group (ESMAP) · World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis · World Bank Group (ID4D) · World Bank Group (Prospects Group) · World Bank Group and UNESCO Institute for Statistics · World Energy Council · World Intellectual Property Organization · World Resources Institute — Global Forest Watch (data: University of Maryland) · World Resources Institute (WRI)
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry. Germany and United Kingdom, compared. Country Index 2026 edition. https://nationsinquiry.com/compare/germany-vs-united-kingdom