Data for 1999
Export Concentration Index, 1999
1999, as UNCTAD’s 2026 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Export Concentration Index, 1999 covers 204 countries on 3 measures. Iraq is highest, at 0.98230; Italy is lowest, at 0.05409. The middle country reads 0.32618. Against 1998, 204 values changed (121 up, 83 down), the same countries are covered.
Export Concentration Index · Data for 1999
HighestIraq
0.98230LowestItaly
0.05409Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the highest end. Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.
01Values only
The table
Every country and every column of Export Concentration Index, 1999, as published. The file carries values only, so no position is shown. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 204 countries · select a heading to sort
| 0.98230 | 0.82092 | 52 | Estimated | |
| 0.97077 | 0.57386 | 3 | Estimated | |
| 0.93127 | 0.50630 | 7 | Estimated | |
| 0.88440 | 0.88883 | 153 | Estimated | |
| 0.85410 | 0.86824 | 97 | Estimated | |
| 0.84111 | 0.84518 | 55 | Estimated | |
| 0.81120 | 0.82522 | 62 | Estimated | |
| 0.80807 | 0.74646 | 10 | Estimated | |
| 0.78504 | 0.74318 | 25 | Estimated | |
| 0.78028 | 0.80983 | 92 | Estimated | |
| 0.77291 | 0.81646 | 76 | Estimated | |
| 0.75422 | 0.57655 | 7 | Estimated | |
| 0.75268 | 0.79176 | 42 | Estimated | |
| 0.75118 | 0.73835 | 184 | Estimated | |
| 0.74339 | 0.81398 | 53 | Estimated | |
| 0.73351 | 0.54244 | 9 | Estimated | |
| 0.72288 | 0.88282 | 146 | Estimated | |
| 0.71961 | 0.71272 | 21 | Estimated | |
| 0.71223 | 0.73603 | 11 | — | |
| 0.69166 | 0.66905 | 16 | — | |
| 0.68531 | 0.84646 | 45 | Estimated | |
| 0.67493 | 0.72565 | 9 | Estimated | |
| 0.67236 | 0.82313 | 235 | Estimated | |
| 0.66318 | 0.80654 | 61 | Estimated | |
| 0.66218 | 0.75605 | 24 | — | |
| 0.65877 | 0.82725 | 27 | Estimated | |
| 0.65009 | 0.79122 | 27 | Estimated | |
| 0.64940 | 0.82678 | 68 | Estimated | |
| 0.63495 | 0.80546 | 230 | Estimated | |
| 0.63182 | 0.80821 | 27 | Estimated | |
| 0.63098 | 0.88252 | 70 | Estimated | |
| 0.61926 | 0.75588 | 20 | Estimated | |
| 0.61524 | 0.64206 | 17 | Estimated | |
| 0.61349 | 0.84445 | 89 | Estimated | |
| 0.60523 | 0.84618 | 150 | Estimated | |
| 0.59737 | 0.80339 | 69 | — | |
| 0.59677 | 0.80566 | 99 | Estimated | |
| 0.59209 | 0.85974 | 187 | Estimated | |
| 0.58012 | 0.80936 | 39 | Estimated | |
| 0.57853 | 0.85868 | 65 | Estimated | |
| 0.57606 | 0.61392 | 9 | — | |
| 0.57256 | 0.79863 | 14 | Estimated | |
| 0.55147 | 0.69123 | 12 | Estimated | |
| 0.54606 | 0.77497 | 16 | Estimated | |
| 0.54402 | 0.80475 | 47 | Estimated | |
| 0.53929 | 0.77600 | 148 | Estimated | |
| 0.53463 | 0.78958 | 224 | Estimated | |
| 0.53433 | 0.80000 | 27 | Estimated | |
| 0.53252 | 0.80124 | 105 | — | |
| 0.52914 | 0.67303 | 34 | Estimated | |
| 0.52330 | 0.82056 | 55 | Estimated | |
| 0.51861 | 0.77324 | 20 | Estimated | |
| 0.51382 | 0.74841 | 20 | — | |
| 0.51058 | 0.82644 | 93 | — | |
| 0.50773 | 0.80516 | 36 | Estimated | |
| 0.49750 | 0.77987 | 133 | Estimated | |
| 0.47530 | 0.54198 | 11 | Estimated | |
| 0.47224 | 0.64269 | 220 | — | |
| 0.46799 | 0.78738 | 17 | Estimated | |
| 0.46495 | 0.64478 | 255 | Estimated | |
| 0.45583 | 0.67297 | 162 | Estimated | |
| 0.44781 | 0.82693 | 91 | Estimated | |
| 0.44387 | 0.70844 | 53 | Estimated | |
| 0.43997 | 0.72463 | 16 | Estimated | |
| 0.43833 | 0.61999 | 47 | — | |
| 0.43567 | 0.79742 | 55 | Estimated | |
| 0.43165 | 0.53547 | 20 | Estimated | |
| 0.42999 | 0.79915 | 163 | Estimated | |
| 0.42561 | 0.79598 | 78 | Estimated | |
| 0.42333 | 0.78316 | 178 | Estimated | |
| 0.42204 | 0.69645 | 23 | — | |
| 0.42100 | 0.63334 | 31 | Estimated | |
| 0.41983 | 0.65250 | 23 | Estimated. More than 30% of total trade under "931: Special transactions & commodities not classified" | |
| 0.40627 | 0.76918 | 39 | Estimated | |
| 0.40006 | 0.62205 | 17 | Estimated | |
| 0.39360 | 0.83092 | 100 | — | |
| 0.38896 | 0.79149 | 176 | Estimated | |
| 0.38423 | 0.86242 | 122 | Estimated | |
| 0.38328 | 0.79948 | 74 | Estimated | |
| 0.38286 | 0.82337 | 184 | — | |
| 0.37927 | 0.64910 | 25 | Estimated | |
| 0.37541 | 0.78639 | 82 | Estimated | |
| 0.37499 | 0.83362 | 136 | Estimated | |
| 0.36243 | 0.87781 | 28 | Estimated | |
| 0.36081 | 0.64709 | 234 | — | |
| 0.35767 | 0.77263 | 147 | — | |
| 0.35662 | 0.83428 | 129 | Estimated | |
| 0.35291 | 0.81904 | 77 | Estimated | |
| 0.35172 | 0.84312 | 110 | Estimated | |
| 0.34892 | 0.82067 | 140 | Estimated | |
| 0.34631 | 0.81651 | 130 | Estimated | |
| 0.34629 | 0.68754 | 18 | Estimated | |
| 0.34596 | 0.71172 | 93 | Estimated | |
| 0.34127 | 0.67759 | 25 | Estimated | |
| 0.33978 | 0.80058 | 137 | Estimated | |
| 0.33896 | 0.79554 | 134 | Estimated | |
| 0.33857 | 0.79804 | 67 | Estimated | |
| 0.33572 | 0.81636 | 66 | Estimated | |
| 0.33308 | 0.75898 | 168 | Estimated | |
| 0.33271 | 0.71093 | 44 | Estimated | |
| 0.33180 | 0.78064 | 182 | Estimated | |
| 0.33051 | 0.67356 | 207 | Estimated | |
| 0.32185 | 0.69814 | 23 | Estimated | |
| 0.31863 | 0.83956 | 77 | Estimated | |
| 0.31580 | 0.61498 | 165 | — | |
| 0.30500 | 0.62237 | 61 | — | |
| 0.30254 | 0.76965 | 198 | Estimated | |
| 0.30021 | 0.74991 | 101 | Estimated | |
| 0.29222 | 0.78463 | 95 | Estimated | |
| 0.28988 | 0.66112 | 212 | — | |
| 0.28933 | 0.69748 | 49 | Estimated | |
| 0.28831 | 0.72390 | 114 | Estimated | |
| 0.28739 | 0.56808 | 216 | — | |
| 0.28674 | 0.77935 | 52 | Estimated | |
| 0.28468 | 0.73889 | 26 | Estimated | |
| 0.27770 | 0.77008 | 184 | Estimated | |
| 0.27574 | 0.74744 | 225 | — | |
| 0.27293 | 0.73131 | 98 | Estimated | |
| 0.26872 | 0.74340 | 181 | Estimated | |
| 0.26793 | 0.79159 | 113 | Estimated | |
| 0.26689 | 0.50054 | 24 | Estimated | |
| 0.25897 | 0.73946 | 134 | Estimated | |
| 0.25595 | 0.68229 | 245 | — | |
| 0.25466 | 0.67597 | 219 | Estimated | |
| 0.25168 | 0.50425 | 253 | Estimated | |
| 0.25127 | 0.72903 | 201 | Estimated | |
| 0.24904 | 0.79101 | 100 | Estimated | |
| 0.23586 | 0.78469 | 118 | Estimated | |
| 0.23154 | 0.75262 | 175 | Estimated | |
| 0.22848 | 0.74266 | 162 | Estimated | |
| 0.22777 | 0.76942 | 146 | Estimated | |
| 0.22459 | 0.79798 | 155 | — | |
| 0.22442 | 0.77679 | 134 | Estimated | |
| 0.22247 | 0.52747 | 248 | — | |
| 0.22035 | 0.71804 | 128 | — | |
| 0.21963 | 0.55214 | 237 | — | |
| 0.21888 | 0.65038 | 208 | — | |
| 0.21453 | 0.65752 | 33 | Estimated | |
| 0.21386 | 0.62635 | 181 | Estimated | |
| 0.21095 | 0.57178 | 230 | Estimated | |
| 0.21027 | 0.68314 | 193 | — | |
| 0.20502 | 0.71521 | 185 | Estimated | |
| 0.20246 | 0.57925 | 240 | — | |
| 0.19897 | 0.76306 | 207 | Estimated | |
| 0.19679 | 0.63299 | 217 | Estimated | |
| 0.19159 | 0.76339 | 125 | Estimated | |
| 0.18930 | 0.42111 | 27 | Estimated | |
| 0.18583 | 0.62450 | 170 | Estimated | |
| 0.18389 | 0.58737 | 198 | — | |
| 0.18283 | 0.75233 | 90 | Estimated | |
| 0.18173 | 0.74383 | 200 | Estimated | |
| 0.18077 | 0.67647 | 184 | Estimated | |
| 0.16190 | 0.59939 | 238 | — | |
| 0.16143 | 0.68809 | 104 | — | |
| 0.16109 | 0.63496 | 172 | — | |
| 0.15609 | 0.65492 | 183 | Estimated | |
| 0.15607 | 0.48338 | 237 | — | |
| 0.15298 | 0.38048 | 237 | — | |
| 0.15164 | 0.56610 | 223 | — | |
| 0.14964 | 0.42699 | 252 | — | |
| 0.14764 | 0.56915 | 63 | Estimated | |
| 0.14108 | 0.64045 | 180 | Estimated | |
| 0.14092 | 0.39503 | 256 | — | |
| 0.13884 | 0.60788 | 107 | Estimated | |
| 0.13731 | 0.37569 | 248 | — | |
| 0.13520 | 0.55880 | 60 | Estimated | |
| 0.13430 | 0.40163 | 248 | Estimated | |
| 0.13231 | 0.44569 | 44 | Estimated | |
| 0.13172 | 0.58157 | 222 | — | |
| 0.13056 | 0.56810 | 230 | Estimated | |
| 0.13001 | 0.60870 | 233 | — | |
| 0.13000 | 0.57121 | 238 | — | |
| 0.12830 | 0.48907 | 34 | — | |
| 0.12572 | 0.44512 | 240 | — | |
| 0.12496 | 0.33375 | 256 | — | |
| 0.12441 | 0.55842 | 225 | — | |
| 0.11931 | 0.37703 | 249 | — | |
| 0.11809 | 0.63074 | 228 | — | |
| 0.11707 | 0.56692 | 59 | Estimated | |
| 0.11618 | 0.46296 | 241 | — | |
| 0.11566 | 0.55337 | 257 | Estimated | |
| 0.11374 | 0.55544 | 227 | — | |
| 0.11321 | 0.52304 | 255 | Estimated | |
| 0.10843 | 0.41984 | 238 | — | |
| 0.10784 | 0.46289 | 235 | Estimated | |
| 0.10585 | 0.50574 | 238 | — | |
| 0.10322 | 0.56117 | 238 | — | |
| 0.10290 | 0.45710 | 247 | — | |
| 0.10240 | 0.57610 | 243 | — | |
| 0.09828 | 0.45700 | 172 | — | |
| 0.09808 | 0.27099 | 257 | — | |
| 0.09225 | 0.25756 | 258 | — | |
| 0.09214 | 0.34250 | 254 | — | |
| 0.09184 | 0.55879 | 240 | Estimated | |
| 0.08632 | 0.52177 | 246 | — | |
| 0.08508 | 0.22890 | 257 | — | |
| 0.07907 | 0.38589 | 246 | — | |
| 0.07679 | 0.46011 | 255 | — | |
| 0.07477 | 0.40617 | 247 | — | |
| 0.07369 | 0.25527 | 258 | — | |
| 0.07140 | 0.33356 | 259 | Estimated | |
| 0.06717 | 0.35572 | 254 | — | |
| 0.06702 | 0.41716 | 253 | Estimated | |
| 0.05409 | 0.36698 | 256 | — |
02In 1999
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline, then the highest and lowest on each other measure.
Highest
Iraq0.98230
Micronesia0.97077
Guam0.93127
Nigeria0.88440
Yemen0.85410
Lowest
Italy0.05409
Denmark0.06702
Austria0.06717
Netherlands0.07140
France0.07369
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score. The middle country reads 0.32618. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
Each measure’s ends
Export diversification index (0–1)
Highest
Nigeria0.88883
Lowest
United Kingdom0.22890
Middle country: 0.71222
Products exported (SITC 3-digit groups)
Highest
Netherlands259
Lowest
Micronesia3
Middle country: 132
031998 → 1999
Since 1998
What changed between 1998 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.
- +0 / −0countries joined / left
- 204values changed, of 204 in both
- 121 · 83rose · fell
- 0unchanged
Rose most
Bermuda0.48301 → 0.71961+0.23660
Somalia0.44809 → 0.66218+0.21409
Suriname0.38211 → 0.58012+0.19802
Cayman Islands0.61495 → 0.80807+0.19313
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines0.32566 → 0.51861+0.19295
Fell most
Niue0.65544 → 0.12830−0.52714
Sierra Leone0.65445 → 0.42100−0.23345
Marshall Islands0.79293 → 0.57606−0.21687
São Tomé and Príncipe0.54766 → 0.37927−0.16840
Burundi0.83955 → 0.67493−0.16462
Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.
04Caveats
Read before you use
What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.
One year of the 2026 release
Every year in this series comes from UNCTAD’s 2026 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 1999.
Which end is better
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.
66 empty cells
An empty cell means the publisher gave no figure. It is never a zero.
05The files
Download and cite
The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
204 rows · 10 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download export-concentration-1999-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
UNCTAD’s own file, on its own site.
US_ConcentDiversIndices
What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO. The version of CC BY written for intergovernmental organisations. Credit the publisher and say what you changed.
Cite this edition
UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD) (1999). Export Concentration Index, 1999 [data set], describing 1999. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/export-concentration/1999
0631 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Export Concentration Index, 1998204 countries
The year after ›
Export Concentration Index, 2000205 countries
All of them
Export Concentration Index: every year31 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country
07Questions
Export Concentration Index, 1999: questions and answers
Which country has the highest export concentration in Export Concentration Index, 1999?
Iraq, at 0.98230, of the 204 countries in the file.
What year does Export Concentration Index, 1999 describe?
1999.
How many countries does Export Concentration Index, 1999 cover?
204.
Where can I download Export Concentration Index, 1999?
On this page, as a CSV file holding every value exactly as published, or from the publisher’s own site, linked below.
Is Export Concentration Index, 1999 the newest?
No. The newest held here is Export Concentration Index, 2025.