Data for 2020
Mean Years of Schooling, 2020
2020, as UNDP Human Development Report Office’s 2025 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Mean Years of Schooling, 2020 covers 192 countries. Germany is highest, at 14.260; Niger is lowest, at 1.341. The middle country reads 9.681. Against 2019, 185 values changed (161 up, 24 down), the same countries are covered.
Mean Years of Schooling · Data for 2020
HighestGermany
14.260LowestNiger
1.341Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the better end.
01Position · derived
The table
Every country and every column of Mean Years of Schooling, 2020, as published. UNDP Human Development Report Office ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 192 countries · select a heading to sort
| derived | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | DEUWestern Europe | 14.260 |
| 2 | CHEWestern Europe | 13.904 |
| 3 | CANNorthern America | 13.842 |
| 4 | ISLNorthern Europe | 13.770 |
| 5 | USANorthern America | 13.680 |
| 6 | ESTNorthern Europe | 13.550 |
| 7 | LTUNorthern Europe | 13.500 |
| 8 | ISRWestern Asia | 13.437 |
| 9 | GBRNorthern Europe | 13.410 |
| 10 | LVANorthern Europe | 13.329 |
| 11 | PLWMicronesia | 13.238 |
| 12 | POLEastern Europe | 13.160 |
| 13 | NORNorthern Europe | 13.059 |
| 14 | SVKEastern Europe | 13.006 |
| 15 | DNKNorthern Europe | 12.960 |
| 16 | NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 12.940 |
| 17 | FINNorthern Europe | 12.925 |
| 18 | CZEEastern Europe | 12.917 |
| 19 | SVNSouthern Europe | 12.875 |
| 20 | GEOWestern Asia | 12.780 |
| 21 | AREWestern Asia | 12.730 |
| 22 | BHSCaribbean | 12.725 |
| 23 | SWENorthern Europe | 12.675 |
| 24 | JPNEastern Asia | 12.670 |
| 25 | AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 12.640 |
| 26 | KOREastern Asia | 12.620 |
| 27 | MNESouthern Europe | 12.617 |
| 28 | NLDWestern Europe | 12.580 |
| 29 | LUXWestern Europe | 12.566 |
| 30 | BELWestern Europe | 12.534 |
| 31 | CYPWestern Asia | 12.440 |
| 32 | KAZCentral Asia | 12.434 |
| 33 | RUSEastern Europe | 12.404 |
| 34 | LIEWestern Europe | 12.359 |
| 35 | AUTWestern Europe | 12.311 |
| 36 | HKGEastern Asia | 12.270 |
| 37 | HUNEastern Europe | 12.250 |
| 38 | BLREastern Europe | 12.237 |
| 39 | MLTSouthern Europe | 12.210 |
| 40 | KGZCentral Asia | 11.962 |
| 41 | HRVSouthern Europe | 11.951 |
| 42 | UZBCentral Asia | 11.890 |
| 43 | OMNWestern Asia | 11.850 |
| 44 | MDAEastern Europe | 11.800 |
| 45 | SGPSouth-eastern Asia | 11.760 |
| 46 | FRAWestern Europe | 11.688 |
| 47 | ATGCaribbean | 11.681 |
| 48 | IRLNorthern Europe | 11.651 |
| 49 | MHLMicronesia | 11.543 |
| 50 | SRBSouthern Europe | 11.505 |
| =51 | BGREastern Europe | 11.410 |
| =51 | GRCSouthern Europe | 11.410 |
| 53 | ROUEastern Europe | 11.390 |
| 54 | WSMPolynesia | 11.367 |
| 55 | ARMWestern Asia | 11.330 |
| 56 | SAUWestern Asia | 11.310 |
| 57 | TJKCentral Asia | 11.288 |
| 58 | ANDSouthern Europe | 11.260 |
| 59 | SMRSouthern Europe | 11.230 |
| 60 | SYCEastern Africa | 11.200 |
| 61 | VCTCaribbean | 11.170 |
| 62 | TKMCentral Asia | 11.143 |
| 63 | ARGSouth America | 11.140 |
| 64 | UKREastern Europe | 11.127 |
| 65 | CHLSouth America | 11.112 |
| 66 | BHRWestern Asia | 11.000 |
| 67 | TONPolynesia | 10.880 |
| 68 | KNACaribbean | 10.849 |
| 69 | LKASouthern Asia | 10.820 |
| 70 | MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 10.797 |
| 71 | TTOCaribbean | 10.765 |
| 72 | AZEWestern Asia | 10.748 |
| 73 | ITASouthern Europe | 10.740 |
| 74 | IRNSouthern Asia | 10.737 |
| 75 | PANCentral America | 10.686 |
| 76 | TUVPolynesia | 10.645 |
| 77 | ESPSouthern Europe | 10.610 |
| 78 | ZAFSouthern Africa | 10.555 |
| 79 | CUBCaribbean | 10.548 |
| 80 | BIHSouthern Europe | 10.540 |
| 81 | JORWestern Asia | 10.450 |
| 82 | FJIMelanesia | 10.436 |
| 83 | BWASouthern Africa | 10.420 |
| 84 | LBNWestern Asia | 10.370 |
| 85 | QATWestern Asia | 10.354 |
| 86 | MKDSouthern Europe | 10.230 |
| 87 | ALBSouthern Europe | 10.121 |
| 88 | PERSouth America | 10.021 |
| 89 | DMACaribbean | 10.006 |
| 90 | MUSEastern Africa | 9.992 |
| 91 | PSEWestern Asia | 9.940 |
| 92 | BRBCaribbean | 9.891 |
| 93 | EGYNorthern Africa | 9.853 |
| 94 | BOLSouth America | 9.830 |
| 95 | NICCentral America | 9.790 |
| 96 | JAMCaribbean | 9.684 |
| 97 | VENSouth America | 9.678 |
| 98 | PRTSouthern Europe | 9.580 |
| 99 | GABMiddle Africa | 9.550 |
| 100 | URYSouth America | 9.500 |
| 101 | MNGEastern Asia | 9.420 |
| 102 | GRDCaribbean | 9.419 |
| 103 | NRUMicronesia | 9.261 |
| 104 | MEXCentral America | 9.220 |
| 105 | BRNSouth-eastern Asia | 9.220 |
| 106 | DOMCaribbean | 9.150 |
| 107 | KIRMicronesia | 9.129 |
| 108 | PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 8.890 |
| =109 | COLSouth America | 8.860 |
| =109 | PRYSouth America | 8.860 |
| 111 | BLZCentral America | 8.850 |
| 112 | ECUSouth America | 8.820 |
| 113 | THASouth-eastern Asia | 8.813 |
| 114 | ZWEEastern Africa | 8.808 |
| 115 | TURWestern Asia | 8.806 |
| 116 | CRICentral America | 8.800 |
| 117 | GUYSouth America | 8.627 |
| 118 | VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 8.620 |
| 119 | LCACaribbean | 8.582 |
| 120 | IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 8.560 |
| 121 | SURSouth America | 8.388 |
| 122 | SWZSouthern Africa | 8.286 |
| 123 | GNQMiddle Africa | 8.281 |
| 124 | BRASouth America | 8.274 |
| 125 | COGMiddle Africa | 8.251 |
| 126 | CHNEastern Asia | 7.950 |
| 127 | LBYNorthern Africa | 7.779 |
| 128 | KENEastern Africa | 7.686 |
| 129 | LSOSouthern Africa | 7.544 |
| 130 | KWTWestern Asia | 7.449 |
| 131 | TUNNorthern Africa | 7.392 |
| 132 | NGAWestern Africa | 7.389 |
| 133 | FSMMicronesia | 7.333 |
| 134 | HNDCentral America | 7.297 |
| 135 | ZMBEastern Africa | 7.285 |
| 136 | MDVSouthern Asia | 7.274 |
| 137 | NAMSouthern Africa | 7.242 |
| 138 | DZANorthern Africa | 7.216 |
| 139 | CODMiddle Africa | 7.206 |
| 140 | VUTMelanesia | 7.183 |
| 141 | SLVCentral America | 7.150 |
| 142 | BGDSouthern Asia | 7.100 |
| 143 | IRQWestern Asia | 6.749 |
| 144 | GHAWestern Africa | 6.713 |
| 145 | CMRMiddle Africa | 6.537 |
| 146 | INDSouthern Asia | 6.490 |
| 147 | MMRSouth-eastern Asia | 6.380 |
| 148 | UGAEastern Africa | 6.234 |
| 149 | CPVWestern Africa | 6.090 |
| 150 | MARNorthern Africa | 6.050 |
| 151 | TLSSouth-eastern Asia | 6.020 |
| 152 | SYRWestern Asia | 5.956 |
| 153 | LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 5.947 |
| 154 | STPMiddle Africa | 5.916 |
| 155 | SLBMelanesia | 5.880 |
| 156 | LBRWestern Africa | 5.857 |
| 157 | AGOMiddle Africa | 5.844 |
| 158 | BTNSouthern Asia | 5.836 |
| 159 | TZAEastern Africa | 5.827 |
| 160 | GTMCentral America | 5.736 |
| 161 | SSDEastern Africa | 5.730 |
| 162 | COMEastern Africa | 5.726 |
| 163 | TGOWestern Africa | 5.593 |
| 164 | HTICaribbean | 5.382 |
| 165 | MWIEastern Africa | 5.244 |
| 166 | ERIEastern Africa | 5.091 |
| 167 | KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 4.998 |
| 168 | PNGMelanesia | 4.934 |
| 169 | RWAEastern Africa | 4.878 |
| 170 | CIVWestern Africa | 4.843 |
| 171 | YEMWestern Asia | 4.836 |
| 172 | MRTWestern Africa | 4.754 |
| 173 | MDGEastern Africa | 4.752 |
| 174 | GMBWestern Africa | 4.512 |
| 175 | PAKSouthern Asia | 4.427 |
| 176 | NPLSouthern Asia | 4.418 |
| 177 | CAFMiddle Africa | 3.953 |
| 178 | DJIEastern Africa | 3.896 |
| 179 | SDNNorthern Africa | 3.870 |
| 180 | MOZEastern Africa | 3.860 |
| 181 | GNBWestern Africa | 3.673 |
| 182 | SLEWestern Africa | 3.519 |
| 183 | BDIEastern Africa | 3.292 |
| 184 | BENWestern Africa | 3.114 |
| 185 | SENWestern Africa | 2.888 |
| 186 | AFGSouthern Asia | 2.846 |
| 187 | ETHEastern Africa | 2.391 |
| 188 | GINWestern Africa | 2.361 |
| 189 | TCDMiddle Africa | 2.283 |
| 190 | BFAWestern Africa | 2.183 |
| 191 | MLIWestern Africa | 1.630 |
| 192 | NERWestern Africa | 1.341 |
02In 2020
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline.
Highest
- 1
Germany14.260
- 2
Switzerland13.904
- 3
Canada13.842
- 4
Iceland13.770
- 5
United States13.680
Lowest
- 192
Niger1.341
- 191
Mali1.630
- 190
Burkina Faso2.183
- 189
Chad2.283
- 188
Guinea2.361
A higher value is the better result. The middle country reads 9.681. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
032019 → 2020
Since 2019
What changed between 2019 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.
- +0 / −0countries joined / left
- 185values changed, of 192 in both
- 161 · 24rose · fell
- 7unchanged
Rose most
Bhutan5.170 → 5.836+0.666
Bangladesh6.550 → 7.100+0.550
Uruguay8.980 → 9.500+0.520
Oman11.420 → 11.850+0.430
Bosnia and Herzegovina10.175 → 10.540+0.365
Fell most
South Africa11.370 → 10.555−0.815
Mongolia10.162 → 9.420−0.742
North Macedonia10.958 → 10.230−0.728
Mali2.042 → 1.630−0.412
Kenya7.995 → 7.686−0.308
Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.
04Caveats
Read before you use
What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.
One year of the 2025 release
Every year in this series comes from UNDP Human Development Report Office’s 2025 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 2020.
190 distinct values among 192
Values are stored exactly as published, to 9 decimals. 2 countries share 11.410. Countries sharing a value share a position too.
The position is ours
UNDP Human Development Report Office publishes values only; the order is this site’s.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 192 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
192 rows · 6.4 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download mean-years-schooling-2020-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
UNDP Human Development Report Office’s own file, on its own site.
HDR25_Composite_indices_complete_time_series.csv
What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
UNDP Human Development Report Office (2020). Mean Years of Schooling, 2020 [data set], describing 2020. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/mean-years-schooling/2020
0634 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Mean Years of Schooling, 2019192 countries
The year after ›
Mean Years of Schooling, 2021192 countries
All of them
Mean Years of Schooling: every year34 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country
07Questions
Mean Years of Schooling, 2020: questions and answers
Which country has the highest mean years of schooling in Mean Years of Schooling, 2020?
Germany, at 14.260, of the 192 countries in the file.
What year does Mean Years of Schooling, 2020 describe?
2020.
How many countries does Mean Years of Schooling, 2020 cover?
192.
Where can I download Mean Years of Schooling, 2020?
On this page, as a CSV file holding every value exactly as published, or from the publisher’s own site, linked below.
Is Mean Years of Schooling, 2020 the newest?
No. The newest held here is Mean Years of Schooling, 2023.