Data for 1993
Mean Years of Schooling, 1993
1993, as UNDP Human Development Report Office’s 2025 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Mean Years of Schooling, 1993 covers 152 countries. United States is highest, at 13.122; Yemen is lowest, at 0.564. The middle country reads 6.483. Against 1992, 152 values changed (147 up, 5 down), the same countries are covered.
Mean Years of Schooling · Data for 1993
HighestUnited States
13.122LowestYemen
0.564Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the better end.
01Position · derived
The table
Every country and every column of Mean Years of Schooling, 1993, as published. UNDP Human Development Report Office ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 152 countries · select a heading to sort
| derived | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | USANorthern America | 13.122 |
| 2 | NORNorthern Europe | 11.821 |
| 3 | JPNEastern Asia | 11.774 |
| 4 | DNKNorthern Europe | 11.540 |
| 5 | AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 11.292 |
| 6 | NLDWestern Europe | 11.290 |
| 7 | CANNorthern America | 11.268 |
| 8 | DEUWestern Europe | 10.995 |
| 9 | NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 10.934 |
| 10 | ISLNorthern Europe | 10.858 |
| 11 | LIEWestern Europe | 10.513 |
| 12 | CHEWestern Europe | 10.503 |
| 13 | AUTWestern Europe | 10.471 |
| 14 | ESTNorthern Europe | 10.393 |
| 15 | WSMPolynesia | 10.338 |
| 16 | BHSCaribbean | 10.319 |
| 17 | POLEastern Europe | 10.231 |
| 18 | RUSEastern Europe | 10.219 |
| 19 | SWENorthern Europe | 10.210 |
| 20 | LVANorthern Europe | 10.124 |
| 21 | ISRWestern Asia | 10.099 |
| 22 | ARMWestern Asia | 9.993 |
| 23 | GBRNorthern Europe | 9.904 |
| 24 | TJKCentral Asia | 9.880 |
| 25 | FINNorthern Europe | 9.852 |
| 26 | UKREastern Europe | 9.827 |
| 27 | BELWestern Europe | 9.826 |
| 28 | KOREastern Asia | 9.708 |
| 29 | HUNEastern Europe | 9.687 |
| 30 | LTUNorthern Europe | 9.680 |
| 31 | TONPolynesia | 9.674 |
| 32 | CZEEastern Europe | 9.667 |
| 33 | IRLNorthern Europe | 9.550 |
| 34 | KGZCentral Asia | 9.519 |
| 35 | MDAEastern Europe | 9.512 |
| 36 | LUXWestern Europe | 9.338 |
| 37 | CUBCaribbean | 9.236 |
| 38 | HKGEastern Asia | 9.218 |
| 39 | LKASouthern Asia | 9.090 |
| 40 | ROUEastern Europe | 8.789 |
| 41 | CYPWestern Asia | 8.772 |
| 42 | BRBCaribbean | 8.760 |
| 43 | CHLSouth America | 8.623 |
| 44 | MNGEastern Asia | 8.568 |
| 45 | SMRSouthern Europe | 8.381 |
| 46 | ARGSouth America | 8.326 |
| 47 | SGPSouth-eastern Asia | 8.224 |
| 48 | GRCSouthern Europe | 8.199 |
| 49 | KAZCentral Asia | 8.183 |
| 50 | SVNSouthern Europe | 8.175 |
| 51 | FRAWestern Europe | 8.126 |
| 52 | PERSouth America | 7.950 |
| 53 | BRNSouth-eastern Asia | 7.840 |
| 54 | ITASouthern Europe | 7.830 |
| 55 | SVKEastern Europe | 7.780 |
| 56 | ZAFSouthern Africa | 7.771 |
| 57 | TTOCaribbean | 7.758 |
| 58 | BGREastern Europe | 7.667 |
| 59 | PANCentral America | 7.551 |
| 60 | TUVPolynesia | 7.475 |
| 61 | HRVSouthern Europe | 7.474 |
| 62 | ALBSouthern Europe | 7.346 |
| 63 | PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 7.297 |
| 64 | FJIMelanesia | 7.271 |
| 65 | URYSouth America | 7.269 |
| 66 | CRICentral America | 7.082 |
| 67 | JAMCaribbean | 6.937 |
| 68 | ECUSouth America | 6.921 |
| 69 | LCACaribbean | 6.831 |
| 70 | QATWestern Asia | 6.813 |
| 71 | MLTSouthern Europe | 6.792 |
| 72 | MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 6.729 |
| 73 | SRBSouthern Europe | 6.708 |
| 74 | AREWestern Asia | 6.654 |
| 75 | IRNSouthern Asia | 6.587 |
| 76 | COLSouth America | 6.500 |
| 77 | ESPSouthern Europe | 6.465 |
| 78 | COGMiddle Africa | 6.398 |
| 79 | BOLSouth America | 6.321 |
| 80 | BWASouthern Africa | 6.234 |
| 81 | SWZSouthern Africa | 6.195 |
| 82 | MEXCentral America | 6.163 |
| 83 | VENSouth America | 6.085 |
| 84 | PRYSouth America | 6.055 |
| 85 | MUSEastern Africa | 5.992 |
| 86 | BHRWestern Asia | 5.980 |
| 87 | BLZCentral America | 5.964 |
| 88 | NICCentral America | 5.896 |
| 89 | SAUWestern Asia | 5.876 |
| 90 | JORWestern Asia | 5.840 |
| 91 | EGYNorthern Africa | 5.792 |
| 92 | PRTSouthern Europe | 5.789 |
| 93 | KWTWestern Asia | 5.750 |
| 94 | NAMSouthern Africa | 5.728 |
| 95 | DOMCaribbean | 5.660 |
| 96 | GUYSouth America | 5.482 |
| 97 | ZWEEastern Africa | 5.473 |
| 98 | MKDSouthern Europe | 5.153 |
| 99 | IRQWestern Asia | 5.079 |
| 100 | THASouth-eastern Asia | 4.864 |
| 101 | GABMiddle Africa | 4.860 |
| 102 | ZMBEastern Africa | 4.753 |
| 103 | CHNEastern Asia | 4.734 |
| 104 | TURWestern Asia | 4.622 |
| 105 | GHAWestern Africa | 4.567 |
| 106 | VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 4.511 |
| 107 | DZANorthern Africa | 4.466 |
| 108 | LSOSouthern Africa | 4.361 |
| 109 | KENEastern Africa | 4.346 |
| 110 | LBYNorthern Africa | 4.338 |
| 111 | STPMiddle Africa | 4.253 |
| 112 | CODMiddle Africa | 4.144 |
| 113 | BRASouth America | 4.123 |
| 114 | HNDCentral America | 4.103 |
| 115 | SLVCentral America | 4.096 |
| 116 | SYRWestern Asia | 4.074 |
| 117 | IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 4.039 |
| 118 | TUNNorthern Africa | 3.888 |
| 119 | LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 3.679 |
| 120 | BGDSouthern Asia | 3.611 |
| 121 | TZAEastern Africa | 3.604 |
| 122 | GTMCentral America | 3.421 |
| 123 | UGAEastern Africa | 3.405 |
| 124 | NGAWestern Africa | 3.281 |
| 125 | INDSouthern Asia | 3.091 |
| 126 | HTICaribbean | 2.985 |
| 127 | KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 2.981 |
| 128 | LBRWestern Africa | 2.955 |
| 129 | PNGMelanesia | 2.766 |
| 130 | NPLSouthern Asia | 2.629 |
| 131 | PAKSouthern Asia | 2.615 |
| 132 | TGOWestern Africa | 2.568 |
| 133 | MRTWestern Africa | 2.498 |
| 134 | MARNorthern Africa | 2.440 |
| 135 | MWIEastern Africa | 2.424 |
| 136 | CMRMiddle Africa | 2.389 |
| 137 | MMRSouth-eastern Asia | 2.374 |
| 138 | CIVWestern Africa | 2.238 |
| 139 | SLEWestern Africa | 2.180 |
| 140 | CAFMiddle Africa | 2.069 |
| 141 | RWAEastern Africa | 2.041 |
| 142 | SENWestern Africa | 1.921 |
| 143 | SDNNorthern Africa | 1.782 |
| 144 | GMBWestern Africa | 1.773 |
| 145 | BENWestern Africa | 1.695 |
| 146 | BDIEastern Africa | 1.622 |
| 147 | MOZEastern Africa | 1.565 |
| 148 | GINWestern Africa | 1.351 |
| 149 | AFGSouthern Asia | 1.002 |
| 150 | MLIWestern Africa | 0.957 |
| 151 | NERWestern Africa | 0.848 |
| 152 | YEMWestern Asia | 0.564 |
02In 1993
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline.
Highest
- 1
United States13.122
- 2
Norway11.821
- 3
Japan11.774
- 4
Denmark11.540
- 5
Australia11.292
Lowest
- 152
Yemen0.564
- 151
Niger0.848
- 150
Mali0.957
- 149
Afghanistan1.002
- 148
Guinea1.351
A higher value is the better result. The middle country reads 6.483. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
031992 → 1993
Since 1992
What changed between 1992 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.
- +0 / −0countries joined / left
- 152values changed, of 152 in both
- 147 · 5rose · fell
- 0unchanged
Rose most
South Africa7.414 → 7.771+0.357
Slovenia7.842 → 8.175+0.332
Latvia9.802 → 10.124+0.322
Slovakia7.470 → 7.780+0.310
Croatia7.167 → 7.474+0.307
Fell most
Eswatini6.227 → 6.195−0.032
Senegal1.947 → 1.921−0.025
Mozambique1.577 → 1.565−0.012
Switzerland10.514 → 10.503−0.010
Albania7.348 → 7.346−0.002
Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.
04Caveats
Read before you use
What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.
One year of the 2025 release
Every year in this series comes from UNDP Human Development Report Office’s 2025 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 1993.
The position is ours
UNDP Human Development Report Office publishes values only; the order is this site’s.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 152 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
152 rows · 5.3 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download mean-years-schooling-1993-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
UNDP Human Development Report Office’s own file, on its own site.
HDR25_Composite_indices_complete_time_series.csv
What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
UNDP Human Development Report Office (1993). Mean Years of Schooling, 1993 [data set], describing 1993. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/mean-years-schooling/1993
0634 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Mean Years of Schooling, 1992152 countries
The year after ›
Mean Years of Schooling, 1994152 countries
All of them
Mean Years of Schooling: every year34 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country
07Questions
Mean Years of Schooling, 1993: questions and answers
Which country has the highest mean years of schooling in Mean Years of Schooling, 1993?
United States, at 13.122, of the 152 countries in the file.
What year does Mean Years of Schooling, 1993 describe?
1993.
How many countries does Mean Years of Schooling, 1993 cover?
152.
Where can I download Mean Years of Schooling, 1993?
On this page, as a CSV file holding every value exactly as published, or from the publisher’s own site, linked below.
Is Mean Years of Schooling, 1993 the newest?
No. The newest held here is Mean Years of Schooling, 2023.