Data for 2008
Mean Years of Schooling, 2008
2008, as UNDP Human Development Report Office’s 2025 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Mean Years of Schooling, 2008 covers 190 countries. Germany is highest, at 13.7600; Burkina Faso is lowest, at 1.0243. The middle country reads 8.1892. Against 2007, 188 values changed (174 up, 14 down), 1 country joined.
Mean Years of Schooling · Data for 2008
HighestGermany
13.7600LowestBurkina Faso
1.0243Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the better end.
01Position · derived
The table
Every country and every column of Mean Years of Schooling, 2008, as published. UNDP Human Development Report Office ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 190 countries · select a heading to sort
| derived | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | DEUWestern Europe | 13.7600 |
| 2 | CANNorthern America | 13.4160 |
| 3 | NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 13.3480 |
| 4 | ESTNorthern Europe | 13.2500 |
| 5 | USANorthern America | 12.9900 |
| 6 | DNKNorthern Europe | 12.8800 |
| 7 | GBRNorthern Europe | 12.8100 |
| 8 | CHEWestern Europe | 12.8066 |
| 9 | ISLNorthern Europe | 12.7400 |
| 10 | PLWMicronesia | 12.5294 |
| 11 | NORNorthern Europe | 12.4800 |
| 12 | JPNEastern Asia | 12.4410 |
| 13 | ISRWestern Asia | 12.4200 |
| 14 | LVANorthern Europe | 12.3500 |
| 15 | FINNorthern Europe | 12.3300 |
| =16 | LTUNorthern Europe | 12.3000 |
| =16 | RUSEastern Europe | 12.3000 |
| 18 | GEOWestern Asia | 12.2680 |
| 19 | LUXWestern Europe | 12.2200 |
| 20 | CZEEastern Europe | 12.1900 |
| 21 | POLEastern Europe | 12.1700 |
| 22 | SWENorthern Europe | 12.0700 |
| 23 | AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 11.9400 |
| =24 | NLDWestern Europe | 11.9100 |
| =24 | SVNSouthern Europe | 11.9100 |
| 26 | SVKEastern Europe | 11.8280 |
| 27 | BHSCaribbean | 11.6960 |
| 28 | HUNEastern Europe | 11.5650 |
| 29 | LIEWestern Europe | 11.5150 |
| 30 | AUTWestern Europe | 11.4700 |
| 31 | WSMPolynesia | 11.4520 |
| 32 | UKREastern Europe | 11.4395 |
| 33 | IRLNorthern Europe | 11.4233 |
| 34 | MDAEastern Europe | 11.3800 |
| 35 | CYPWestern Asia | 11.2800 |
| 36 | KAZCentral Asia | 11.2650 |
| 37 | HKGEastern Asia | 11.2100 |
| 38 | BELWestern Europe | 11.1800 |
| 39 | BLREastern Europe | 11.0973 |
| 40 | TJKCentral Asia | 11.0918 |
| 41 | ARMWestern Asia | 10.9800 |
| 42 | CUBCaribbean | 10.9680 |
| 43 | MNESouthern Europe | 10.9650 |
| 44 | KOREastern Asia | 10.9625 |
| 45 | TKMCentral Asia | 10.8684 |
| 46 | KGZCentral Asia | 10.8030 |
| 47 | UZBCentral Asia | 10.7889 |
| 48 | HRVSouthern Europe | 10.7770 |
| 49 | ROUEastern Europe | 10.6700 |
| 50 | SYCEastern Africa | 10.6629 |
| 51 | FRAWestern Europe | 10.6500 |
| =52 | AZEWestern Asia | 10.5900 |
| =52 | BGREastern Europe | 10.5900 |
| 54 | SGPSouth-eastern Asia | 10.4900 |
| 55 | ANDSouthern Europe | 10.4700 |
| =56 | ARGSouth America | 10.4100 |
| =56 | LKASouthern Asia | 10.4100 |
| =56 | TONPolynesia | 10.4100 |
| 59 | TTOCaribbean | 10.3000 |
| 60 | ATGCaribbean | 10.2659 |
| 61 | SRBSouthern Europe | 10.2400 |
| 62 | CHLSouth America | 10.1100 |
| 63 | GRCSouthern Europe | 10.1000 |
| 64 | VCTCaribbean | 10.0476 |
| 65 | MLTSouthern Europe | 10.0100 |
| 66 | MNGEastern Asia | 9.8400 |
| 67 | SMRSouthern Europe | 9.7584 |
| 68 | ITASouthern Europe | 9.6500 |
| 69 | BRBCaribbean | 9.5990 |
| 70 | QATWestern Asia | 9.5900 |
| 71 | JORWestern Asia | 9.5200 |
| 72 | BLZCentral America | 9.5060 |
| 73 | AREWestern Asia | 9.4945 |
| 74 | IRNSouthern Asia | 9.3900 |
| 75 | FJIMelanesia | 9.3790 |
| 76 | ALBSouthern Europe | 9.2800 |
| 77 | TUVPolynesia | 9.2335 |
| 78 | ZAFSouthern Africa | 9.2200 |
| 79 | ESPSouthern Europe | 9.1900 |
| 80 | KNACaribbean | 9.1686 |
| 81 | MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 9.0675 |
| 82 | PANCentral America | 9.0000 |
| 83 | GRDCaribbean | 8.9050 |
| 84 | MKDSouthern Europe | 8.8320 |
| 85 | PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 8.7100 |
| 86 | BRNSouth-eastern Asia | 8.6540 |
| 87 | BWASouthern Africa | 8.6340 |
| 88 | DMACaribbean | 8.5813 |
| 89 | SAUWestern Asia | 8.4711 |
| 90 | URYSouth America | 8.3700 |
| 91 | CRICentral America | 8.2900 |
| 92 | LBNWestern Asia | 8.2518 |
| 93 | KIRMicronesia | 8.1961 |
| 94 | PERSouth America | 8.1900 |
| 95 | JAMCaribbean | 8.1895 |
| 96 | LCACaribbean | 8.1889 |
| 97 | VENSouth America | 8.1400 |
| 98 | BHRWestern Asia | 8.0989 |
| 99 | PSEWestern Asia | 8.0100 |
| 100 | OMNWestern Asia | 7.9900 |
| 101 | MEXCentral America | 7.9500 |
| 102 | MUSEastern Africa | 7.9145 |
| 103 | SURSouth America | 7.9017 |
| 104 | NRUMicronesia | 7.8014 |
| 105 | NICCentral America | 7.7997 |
| 106 | PRTSouthern Europe | 7.7800 |
| 107 | ECUSouth America | 7.7300 |
| 108 | FSMMicronesia | 7.5746 |
| 109 | COGMiddle Africa | 7.5430 |
| 110 | ZWEEastern Africa | 7.4620 |
| 111 | PRYSouth America | 7.3900 |
| 112 | VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 7.3299 |
| 113 | COLSouth America | 7.3200 |
| 114 | GABMiddle Africa | 7.3100 |
| 115 | THASouth-eastern Asia | 7.2900 |
| 116 | BOLSouth America | 7.2000 |
| 117 | DOMCaribbean | 7.1933 |
| 118 | GNQMiddle Africa | 7.1571 |
| 119 | IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 7.0700 |
| 120 | GUYSouth America | 6.9807 |
| 121 | LBYNorthern Africa | 6.9620 |
| 122 | BIHSouthern Europe | 6.9008 |
| 123 | EGYNorthern Africa | 6.8982 |
| 124 | CHNEastern Asia | 6.8720 |
| 125 | BRASouth America | 6.6700 |
| 126 | KWTWestern Asia | 6.4300 |
| 127 | TURWestern Asia | 6.4000 |
| 128 | TUNNorthern Africa | 6.3100 |
| 129 | DZANorthern Africa | 6.2900 |
| 130 | NAMSouthern Africa | 6.2876 |
| 131 | IRQWestern Asia | 6.2463 |
| 132 | KENEastern Africa | 6.2337 |
| 133 | SYRWestern Asia | 6.1900 |
| 134 | NGAWestern Africa | 6.1566 |
| 135 | ZMBEastern Africa | 6.1189 |
| 136 | SLVCentral America | 6.0300 |
| 137 | VUTMelanesia | 5.8567 |
| 138 | SSDEastern Africa | 5.7300 |
| 139 | GHAWestern Africa | 5.6400 |
| 140 | CPVWestern Africa | 5.5986 |
| 141 | CODMiddle Africa | 5.5600 |
| 142 | LSOSouthern Africa | 5.5400 |
| 143 | SLBMelanesia | 5.4120 |
| 144 | SWZSouthern Africa | 5.2985 |
| 145 | UGAEastern Africa | 5.1500 |
| 146 | STPMiddle Africa | 5.1127 |
| 147 | HNDCentral America | 5.1075 |
| 148 | TZAEastern Africa | 4.9900 |
| 149 | TLSSouth-eastern Asia | 4.9892 |
| 150 | BGDSouthern Asia | 4.9600 |
| 151 | INDSouthern Asia | 4.8491 |
| 152 | LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 4.8295 |
| 153 | ERIEastern Africa | 4.6885 |
| 154 | MDGEastern Africa | 4.6129 |
| 155 | HTICaribbean | 4.5434 |
| 156 | PAKSouthern Asia | 4.5300 |
| 157 | MDVSouthern Asia | 4.3345 |
| 158 | MWIEastern Africa | 4.2297 |
| 159 | MARNorthern Africa | 4.0600 |
| 160 | CMRMiddle Africa | 4.0600 |
| 161 | LBRWestern Africa | 4.0405 |
| 162 | GTMCentral America | 4.0333 |
| 163 | KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 4.0300 |
| 164 | COMEastern Africa | 3.9729 |
| 165 | PNGMelanesia | 3.9118 |
| 166 | CIVWestern Africa | 3.8916 |
| 167 | AGOMiddle Africa | 3.7476 |
| 168 | MRTWestern Africa | 3.6611 |
| 169 | MMRSouth-eastern Asia | 3.5406 |
| 170 | RWAEastern Africa | 3.4757 |
| 171 | NPLSouthern Asia | 3.3640 |
| 172 | TGOWestern Africa | 3.3245 |
| 173 | SLEWestern Africa | 3.2538 |
| 174 | CAFMiddle Africa | 3.1245 |
| 175 | SDNNorthern Africa | 3.0500 |
| 176 | GMBWestern Africa | 2.9658 |
| 177 | YEMWestern Asia | 2.5671 |
| 178 | GNBWestern Africa | 2.5660 |
| 179 | BENWestern Africa | 2.5361 |
| 180 | BDIEastern Africa | 2.4300 |
| 181 | DJIEastern Africa | 2.2934 |
| 182 | MOZEastern Africa | 2.2899 |
| 183 | ETHEastern Africa | 2.0575 |
| 184 | SENWestern Africa | 1.8800 |
| 185 | AFGSouthern Asia | 1.7428 |
| 186 | TCDMiddle Africa | 1.7040 |
| 187 | MLIWestern Africa | 1.6720 |
| 188 | GINWestern Africa | 1.5529 |
| 189 | NERWestern Africa | 1.4669 |
| 190 | BFAWestern Africa | 1.0243 |
02In 2008
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline.
Highest
- 1
Germany13.7600
- 2
Canada13.4160
- 3
New Zealand13.3480
- 4
Estonia13.2500
- 5
United States12.9900
Lowest
- 190
Burkina Faso1.0243
- 189
Niger1.4669
- 188
Guinea1.5529
- 187
Mali1.6720
- 186
Chad1.7040
A higher value is the better result. The middle country reads 8.1892. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
032007 → 2008
Since 2007
What changed between 2007 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.
- +1 / −0countries joined / left
- 188values changed, of 189 in both
- 174 · 14rose · fell
- 1unchanged
Rose most
Luxembourg11.6300 → 12.2200+0.5900
Cameroon3.4900 → 4.0600+0.5700
Switzerland12.2731 → 12.8066+0.5334
Malaysia8.5750 → 9.0675+0.4925
Belize9.0140 → 9.5060+0.4920
Fell most
Syria6.6100 → 6.1900−0.4200
Sweden12.4000 → 12.0700−0.3300
Kazakhstan11.5200 → 11.2650−0.2550
Iran9.6300 → 9.3900−0.2400
Lesotho5.6850 → 5.5400−0.1450
Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.
04Caveats
Read before you use
What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.
One year of the 2025 release
Every year in this series comes from UNDP Human Development Report Office’s 2025 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 2008.
185 distinct values among 190
Values are stored exactly as published, to 9 decimals. 3 countries share 10.4100. Countries sharing a value share a position too.
The position is ours
UNDP Human Development Report Office publishes values only; the order is this site’s.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 190 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
190 rows · 6.3 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download mean-years-schooling-2008-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
UNDP Human Development Report Office’s own file, on its own site.
HDR25_Composite_indices_complete_time_series.csv
What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
UNDP Human Development Report Office (2008). Mean Years of Schooling, 2008 [data set], describing 2008. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/mean-years-schooling/2008
0634 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Mean Years of Schooling, 2007189 countries
The year after ›
Mean Years of Schooling, 2009190 countries
All of them
Mean Years of Schooling: every year34 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country
07Questions
Mean Years of Schooling, 2008: questions and answers
Which country has the highest mean years of schooling in Mean Years of Schooling, 2008?
Germany, at 13.7600, of the 190 countries in the file.
What year does Mean Years of Schooling, 2008 describe?
2008.
How many countries does Mean Years of Schooling, 2008 cover?
190.
Where can I download Mean Years of Schooling, 2008?
On this page, as a CSV file holding every value exactly as published, or from the publisher’s own site, linked below.
Is Mean Years of Schooling, 2008 the newest?
No. The newest held here is Mean Years of Schooling, 2023.