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Topic 05 of 18 · Country Index 2026

North Korea: Health & Wellbeing

How long, and how well fed, do people live?

North Korea is placed 115th of 200 countries on health & wellbeing in the Country Index 2026, from 3 of its 4 key statistics. Readings behind it: Life Expectancy at Birth 73.64 (2023); Under-Five Mortality Rate 16.67 (2024).

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Health & Wellbeing

115th

of 200 countries placed

Placed from 3 of 4 key statistics

Not placed in the Country Index 2026 overall: measured on too few topics.

01The evidence

The 4 key statistics that decide it

Only these place North Korea on health & wellbeing — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used — or, for a survey-based key, each country’s latest reading; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.

Why these keys
  1. Key 1 of 4

    Life Expectancy at Birth

    UN DESA Population Division

    Why it is a key

    2023 edition · data for 2023 · CC BY 3.0 IGO

    73.64

    Years a newborn would live at current death rates

    Higher is better

    North Korea: 73.64. Across the 222 countries in this edition, values run from 54.46 (Nigeria) to 86.37 (Monaco); the world median is 74.63.

    World median
    74.63
    Best in Eastern Asia
    85.51 Hong Kong
    Land neighbours
    China 77.95 · South Korea 84.33 · Russia 73.15
  2. Key 2 of 4

    Under-Five Mortality Rate

    UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME)

    Why it is a key

    2024 edition · data for 2024 · CC BY 3.0 IGO

    16.67

    Deaths before age five (per 1,000 live births)

    Lower is better

    North Korea: 16.67. Across the 200 countries in this edition, values run from 1.26 (San Marino) to 115.65 (Nigeria); the world median is 14.54.

    World median
    14.54
    Best in Eastern Asia
    2.434 Japan
    Land neighbours
    China 5.724 · South Korea 2.796 · Russia 5.173
  3. Key 3 of 4

    Stunting Prevalence in Children Under Five

    UNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates)

    Why it is a key

    Latest reading per country, 2014–2024 · North Korea’s is from 2017 · CC BY 3.0 IGO

    19.1

    Children under 5 who are stunted (%)

    Lower is better

    North Korea: 19.1. Across the 162 countries at their latest reading, values run from 0.518 (Latvia) to 52.8 (Burundi); the world median is 13.8.

    World median
    13.8
    Best in Eastern Asia
    0.852 South Korea
    Land neighbours
    China 4.8 · South Korea 0.852
  4. Key 4 of 4

    Prevalence of Severe Food Insecurity

    Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

    Why it is a key

    2024 edition · data for 2024 · CC BY 4.0

    No reading

    Population in severe food insecurity (%)

    Lower is better

    FAO publishes no 2024 figure for North Korea, so the standing rests on the other keys.

    Across the 125 countries in this edition, values run from 0.6 (Brazil) to 62.9 (South Sudan); the world median is 4.9.

    World median
    4.9
    Best in Eastern Asia
    0.6 Mongolia
    Land neighbours
    South Korea 1.3

03In context

North Korea beside its neighbours

A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 200 countries on health & wellbeing, never a place within the region.

Eastern Asia
1st200thNot placed · 24 countries with too few key statisticsNo data

The whole world on health & wellbeing

North Korea and the countries it borders

Standing among all 200; the key columns are the publishers’ own values.

CountryStandingLife Expectancy at BirthYears a newborn would live at current death ratesUnder-Five Mortality RateDeaths before age five (per 1,000 live births)Stunting Prevalence in Children Under FiveChildren under 5 who are stunted (%)Prevalence of Severe Food InsecurityPopulation in severe food insecurity (%)
South Koreacompare5th84.332.7960.8521.3
China47th77.955.7244.8—
Russia73rd73.155.173——
North Korea115th73.6416.6719.1—

“—”: no published reading in that edition. What a standing is

Across Eastern Asia

Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 200.

Placed either side on health & wellbeing

The countries immediately above and below North Korea in the topic’s list.

04Context, no vote

Where North Korea is ahead of the world, and behind

31 more statistics filed under health & wellbeing, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.

Every country

Ahead of the world median16

Statistics on which North Korea does better than the middle country measured.

  • Adolescent Birth Rate (Ages 15–19)UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · world median 27.460.512No real change since 2013

    North Korea: 0.512 · world median 27.46 · Live births per 1,000 women aged 15–19. UN DESA Population Division, 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.465 to 163.09; lower is better.

    Position 221st of 222 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Exclusive Breastfeeding Under Six MonthsUNICEF · 2024 · world median 40.7471.4No earlier reading

    North Korea: 71.4 · world median 40.74 · Infants under 6 months exclusively breastfed (%). UNICEF, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 3.497 to 83.3; higher is better.

    Position 6th of 136 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Oral Rehydration Salts for Children with DiarrhoeaUNICEF · 2024 · world median 41.574.1No earlier reading

    North Korea: 74.1 · world median 41.5 · Children under 5 with diarrhoea given oral rehydration salts (%). UNICEF, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 9.9 to 95.4; higher is better.

    Position 6th of 127 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Immunisation Coverage, Measles First Dose (MCV1)WUENIC · 2025 · world median 9099▲ Improved since 2015

    North Korea: 99 · world median 90 · Infants given a first dose of measles vaccine (%). WHO and UNICEF (WUENIC), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 13 to 99; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Immunisation Coverage, DTP3WUENIC · 2025 · world median 9199▲ Improved since 2015

    North Korea: 99 · world median 91 · Infants given a third dose of DTP vaccine (%). WHO and UNICEF (WUENIC), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 39 to 99; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Postnatal Care for Newborns Within Two DaysUNICEF · 2025 · world median 82.998.6No earlier reading

    North Korea: 98.6 · world median 82.9 · Newborns with a health check within 2 days of birth (%). UNICEF, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 7.3 to 99.9; higher is better.

    Position 12th of 109 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Demand for Family Planning Satisfied by Modern MethodsUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · world median 71.2585.6No real change since 2013

    North Korea: 85.6 · world median 71.25 · Share of women aged 15–49 wanting to avoid pregnancy who use a modern method (%). UN DESA Population Division, 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 8.4 to 92.4; higher is better.

    Position 25th of 196 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Care-Seeking for Children with Symptoms of PneumoniaUNICEF · 2024 · world median 67.785.6No earlier reading

    North Korea: 85.6 · world median 67.7 · Children under 5 with pneumonia symptoms taken to a health provider (%). UNICEF, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 14 to 99.1; higher is better.

    Position 19th of 127 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Overweight Prevalence in Children Under FiveUNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates) · 2024 · world median 5.53.348▼ Worsened since 2014

    North Korea: 3.348 · world median 5.5 · Children under 5 who are overweight (%). UNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates), 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.623 to 26.43; lower is better.

    Position 133rd of 163 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Antenatal Care Coverage, At Least Four VisitsUNICEF · 2025 · world median 8193.7No earlier reading

    North Korea: 93.7 · world median 81 · Women with a live birth who had 4+ antenatal visits (%). UNICEF, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 22.6 to 100; higher is better.

    Position 31st of 153 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Violent Discipline of ChildrenUNICEF · 2025 · world median 75.859.2No earlier reading

    North Korea: 59.2 · world median 75.8 · Children aged 1-14 experiencing violent discipline (%). UNICEF, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 37.6 to 94; lower is better.

    Position 72nd of 90 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Wasting Prevalence in Children Under FiveUNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates) · 2024 · world median 3.5462.5No earlier reading

    North Korea: 2.5 · world median 3.546 · Children under 5 who are wasted (%). UNICEF, WHO and World Bank Group (Joint Malnutrition Estimates), 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.1 to 22.74; lower is better.

    Position 108th of 163 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Days Above 35°CECMWF · 2025 · world median 3.480.35▼ Worsened since 2015

    North Korea: 0.35 · world median 3.48 · Days a year with a maximum temperature above 35°C, averaged over the country’s land. World Bank Group (Climate Change Knowledge Portal), from Copernicus ERA5 (ECMWF), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 222.89; lower is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Minimum Dietary Diversity, Children Aged 6–23 MonthsUNICEF · 2025 · world median 37.5746.7No earlier reading

    North Korea: 46.7 · world median 37.57 · Children aged 6-23 months fed from at least 5 of 8 food groups (%). UNICEF, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 8.089 to 85.88; higher is better.

    Position 45th of 115 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Malaria Incidence (P. vivax)MAP · 2025 · world median 1.3820.886▲ Improved since 2015

    North Korea: 0.886 · world median 1.382 · New P. vivax malaria cases per 1,000 people per year. Malaria Atlas Project (MAP), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.001 to 184.62; lower is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Adult Mortality (Probability of Dying Between 15 and 60)UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · world median 133.7130.03No real change since 2013

    North Korea: 130.03 · world median 133.7 · Deaths before age 60 per 1,000 people alive at 15, at that year's death rates. UN DESA Population Division, 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 25.15 to 415.44; lower is better.

    Position 116th of 222 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

Behind the world median10

Statistics on which North Korea does worse than the middle country measured.

  • Stillbirth RateUN IGME · 2023 · world median 8.1638.2No real change since 2013

    North Korea: 8.2 · world median 8.163 · Stillbirths (per 1,000 total births). UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 1.18 to 34.9; lower is better.

    Position 100th of 200 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Infant Mortality RateUN IGME · 2024 · world median 12.2613.32▲ Improved since 2014

    North Korea: 13.32 · world median 12.26 · Deaths before age one (per 1,000 live births). UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 1.214 to 71.87; lower is better.

    Position 95th of 200 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Neonatal Mortality RateUN IGME · 2024 · world median 8.1348.945▲ Improved since 2014

    North Korea: 8.945 · world median 8.134 · Deaths in the first 28 days (per 1,000 live births). UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.544 to 39.47; lower is better.

    Position 93rd of 200 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Life Expectancy at Age 65UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · world median 16.3915.99No real change since 2013

    North Korea: 15.99 · world median 16.39 · Further years a 65-year-old would live at current death rates. UN DESA Population Division, 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 12.13 to 23.21; higher is better.

    Position 125th of 222 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Maternal Mortality RatioMMEIG · 2023 · world median 46.6566.9▼ Worsened since 2013

    North Korea: 66.9 · world median 46.65 · Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births. UN Maternal Mortality Estimation Inter-Agency Group (MMEIG), 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.11 to 992.83; lower is better.

    Position 81st of 195 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Mortality Rate, Ages 5–14UN IGME · 2024 · world median 2.8583.713▲ Improved since 2014

    North Korea: 3.713 · world median 2.858 · Deaths between ages 5 and 14 (per 1,000 children aged 5). UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME), 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.392 to 59.04; lower is better.

    Position 81st of 200 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Institutional DeliveriesUNICEF · 2025 · world median 96.992.2No earlier reading

    North Korea: 92.2 · world median 96.9 · Live births delivered in a health facility (%). UNICEF, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 11.5 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Early Initiation of BreastfeedingUNICEF · 2024 · world median 52.9542.5No earlier reading

    North Korea: 42.5 · world median 52.95 · Newborns put to the breast within one hour of birth (%). UNICEF, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 7.749 to 93.1; higher is better.

    Position 97th of 136 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • PM2.5 Air Pollution ExposureAtmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis · 2023 · world median 14.4522.6No real change since 2013

    North Korea: 22.6 · world median 14.45 · Population-weighted PM2.5 concentration (µg/m³). Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis, 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 2.5 to 68.2; lower is better.

    Position 63rd of 220 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • INFORM Severity IndexACAPS · 2025 · world median 3.13.8▼ Worsened since 2020

    North Korea: 3.8 · world median 3.1 · INFORM Severity (1–5, most severe crisis). ACAPS, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 1.3 to 4.7; lower is better.

    Position 22nd of 81 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

No better end5

These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.

  • Modern Contraceptive PrevalenceUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · world median 35.458.1No real change since 2013

    North Korea: 58.1 · world median 35.4 · Share of all women aged 15–49 using a modern contraceptive method (%). UN DESA Population Division, 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 2 to 73.8.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Contraceptive Prevalence (Any Method)UN DESA Population Division · 2023 · world median 41.2560.9Moved since 2013

    North Korea: 60.9 · world median 41.25 · Share of all women aged 15–49 using any contraceptive method (%). UN DESA Population Division, 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 6.6 to 78.7.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Average Weekly Hours WorkedILO · 2025 · world median 38.8941.84No real change since 2015

    North Korea: 41.84 · world median 38.89 · Average weekly hours actually worked per employed person. International Labour Organization (ILO), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 23.64 to 54.7.

    Position 54th of 182 · derived, counted from the highest value.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Caesarean Section RateUNICEF · 2025 · world median 20.6512.9No earlier reading

    North Korea: 12.9 · world median 20.65 · Live births delivered by caesarean section (%). UNICEF, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.6 to 72.2.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Children with Functional DifficultiesUNICEF · 2024 · world median 130.9No earlier reading

    North Korea: 0.9 · world median 13 · Children aged 5-17 with a functional difficulty (%). UNICEF, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.9 to 35.2.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

“Position · derived” is this site’s ordering of the published values, 1st = best unless the row says otherwise; the publisher ranks no country on it. Rank, position and standing

05Country Index 2026

Health & Wellbeing among North Korea’s 10 topics

Health & Wellbeing is North Korea’s 5th best-placed topic of 10. Strongest first, each marker at its share of that topic’s field.

On the profile
  1. Food & Agriculture49th of 184
  2. Energy51st of 165
  3. Work & Labour81st of 182
  4. Peace & Security94th of 177
  5. Health & Wellbeing115th of 200
  6. Digital & Technology119th of 198
  7. Environment & Sustainabilityjoint 121st of 186
  8. Risk & Resilience147th of 193
  9. Governance & Institutionsjoint 191st of 194
  10. Democracy & Civil Liberties196th of 198

No standing on Economy & Innovation, Education & Knowledge, Development & Human Capital, Gender & Equality, Mobility & Trade, Poverty & Inequality: too few of those topics’ key statistics are published for this country.

06The top of the list

Who leads on health & wellbeing

The three countries placed highest of 200, and the leaders North Korea can most readily be measured against.

All 200 countries
  1. 1

    San Marino

    Southern Europe

    1st of 200 · 2 of 4 keys

    Photo: Matl derivative work: Jjtkk · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale

  2. 2

    Monaco

    Western Europe

    2nd of 200 · 2 of 4 keys

    Photo: Martin Weber derivative work: Jjtkk · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale

  3. 3

    Andorra

    Southern Europe

    3rd of 200 · 2 of 4 keys

    Photo: Tiia Monto derivative work: Jjtkk · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale

Placed highest nearby

  1. Highest placed on all 4 keys

    South Korea5th4/4 keys
  2. This page

    North Korea115th3/4 keys

Positions out of 200 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.

08Questions

North Korea on health & wellbeing: questions answered

Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.

How does North Korea rank on health & wellbeing?

North Korea is placed 115th of 200 countries on Health & Wellbeing in the Country Index 2026, from 3 of its 4 key statistics (Life Expectancy at Birth, Under-Five Mortality Rate and Stunting Prevalence in Children Under Five). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.

What is the latest Life Expectancy at Birth figure for North Korea?

73.64 in 2023 (years a newborn would live at current death rates), according to UN DESA Population Division. The world median in the same edition was 74.63.

What is the latest Under-Five Mortality Rate figure for North Korea?

16.67 in 2024 (deaths before age five (per 1,000 live births)), according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME). The world median in the same edition was 14.54.

How does North Korea compare with China on health & wellbeing?

China is placed 47th of 200, and North Korea 115th. Life Expectancy at Birth: China 77.95, North Korea 73.64; Under-Five Mortality Rate: China 5.724, North Korea 16.67; Stunting Prevalence in Children Under Five: China 4.8, North Korea 19.1.

How have North Korea’s health & wellbeing figures changed?

Life Expectancy at Birth rose from 60.91 in 2000 to 73.64 in 2023; Under-Five Mortality Rate fell from 100.23 in 2000 to 16.67 in 2024.

Which health & wellbeing statistics are missing for North Korea?

No current reading is published for North Korea on Adults Who Have Been Too Anxious or Depressed to Carry On, Agreement That Vaccines Are Safe, Births Attended by Skilled Health Staff, Catastrophic Out-of-Pocket Health Spending, Coefficient of Variation of Habitual Caloric Consumption, Cost of a Healthy Diet, Dietary Energy Supply, Excess Mortality During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Fatal Occupational Injuries, Female Genital Mutilation Prevalence, Fish and Seafood Supply per Person, Fruit Supply per Person, Gender Inequality Index, Global Multidimensional Poverty Index, Global Report on Food Crises, HPV Vaccination Coverage, Girls, Human Capital Index, Human Development Index, Insecticide-Treated Net Use, Low Birthweight Prevalence, Malaria Incidence (P. falciparum), Malaria Mortality (P. falciparum), Meat Supply per Person, Pesticide Use per Hectare, Prevalence of Moderate or Severe Food Insecurity, Prevalence of Severe Food Insecurity, Prevalence of Undernourishment, Severe Child Food Poverty, Children Aged 6–23 Months, Share of Dietary Energy Supply from Cereals, Roots and Tubers, Share of Population Unable to Afford a Healthy Diet and Vegetable Supply per Person. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.

09Method

Method, sources and how to cite

What this topic does not measure

Health spending, hospital beds and doctors per person are not measured, because more of any of them does not guarantee better outcomes. Mental health and self-reported happiness are not part of this topic. Food supply per person is measured under Food & Agriculture. Maternal mortality and many other indicators are published here as context; maternal mortality is a key in Development & Human Capital instead.

About health & wellbeing, in full

How the Health & Wellbeing standing is decided

A standing is this site’s ordering, named with its edition — never a publisher’s rank. 4 key statistics vote, one vote each; every country’s published value becomes a place within that key’s own field, the places are averaged, and the average is never published. A country needs 2 of the 4 keys to be placed.

The health & wellbeing method, step by stepHow every standing on this site is built

The key statistics and their licences

The other 31 statistics on this page come from 11 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.

The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photographs

North Korea’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.

Cite this page

Nations Inquiry (2026). North Korea: Health & Wellbeing — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/north-korea/health

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