Data for 2018
Tree Cover Loss, 2018
Figures for 2018, as World Resources Institute — Global Forest Watch (data: University of Maryland) published them · stored as published, never rewritten
This is how much tree cover a country lost in a year, in hectares, measured from Landsat satellite images by the University of Maryland and published by Global Forest Watch. It counts every patch where most of the canopy was cleared or died — for farms, logging, mining, roads, fire or storms.
Tree Cover Loss, 2018 covers 210 countries on 2 measures. Russia is highest, at 5,560,431.581; 31 countries share the lowest reading, 0.000. The middle country reads 2,788.961. Against 2017, 185 values changed (63 up, 122 down), the same countries are covered.
Tree Cover Loss · Data for 2018
HighestRussia
5,560,431.581Lowest31 countries share it
0.000Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the highest end.
01Values only
The table
Every country and every column of Tree Cover Loss, 2018, as published. The file carries values only, so no position is shown. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 210 countries · select a heading to sort
RUSEastern Europe | 5,560,431.581 | 761,226,509.4 |
BRASouth America | 2,948,392.529 | 519,056,655.7 |
CANNorthern America | 2,142,936.813 | 418,066,874.8 |
USANorthern America | 2,092,360.696 | 279,375,325.2 |
CODMiddle Africa | 1,373,826.566 | 199,272,121.1 |
IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 1,218,733.128 | 160,640,822.2 |
CHNEastern Asia | 569,767.259 | 162,873,594.1 |
MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 438,009.455 | 29,444,768.4 |
MDGEastern Africa | 366,620.013 | 17,141,084.1 |
COLSouth America | 352,219.128 | 81,854,357.4 |
CIVWestern Africa | 324,680.779 | 14,866,947.4 |
BOLSouth America | 301,917.652 | 64,556,285.1 |
LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 294,657.800 | 19,118,849.5 |
SWENorthern Europe | 290,151.348 | 27,883,711.6 |
MMRSouth-eastern Asia | 278,708.439 | 42,863,360.7 |
FINNorthern Europe | 269,954.626 | 21,627,650.4 |
MEXCentral America | 267,178.477 | 53,168,926.1 |
PRYSouth America | 258,769.278 | 24,273,208.1 |
AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 250,753.711 | 42,281,440.1 |
AGOMiddle Africa | 242,522.373 | 55,276,134.7 |
VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 225,177.054 | 16,550,834.6 |
PERSouth America | 211,643.250 | 78,063,554.9 |
LBRWestern Africa | 204,932.163 | 9,384,718.1 |
SLEWestern Africa | 188,217.971 | 5,617,879.8 |
GINWestern Africa | 182,895.053 | 8,159,636.2 |
ARGSouth America | 172,964.437 | 39,069,969.4 |
MOZEastern Africa | 172,404.619 | 28,920,531.0 |
TZAEastern Africa | 171,703.425 | 26,405,606.7 |
GHAWestern Africa | 151,530.490 | 6,968,885.8 |
ZMBEastern Africa | 143,920.341 | 24,075,024.2 |
THASouth-eastern Asia | 133,517.486 | 19,955,448.4 |
INDSouthern Asia | 125,295.268 | 32,620,760.3 |
CMRMiddle Africa | 120,813.735 | 31,459,320.7 |
NGAWestern Africa | 119,823.068 | 10,048,743.2 |
ESPSouthern Europe | 119,648.839 | 11,018,935.5 |
PNGMelanesia | 117,934.874 | 42,920,262.3 |
KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 113,205.486 | 8,828,151.9 |
VENSouth America | 112,166.264 | 56,519,469.8 |
PRTSouthern Europe | 97,437.236 | 2,302,483.7 |
POLEastern Europe | 96,846.195 | 10,439,497.6 |
BLREastern Europe | 87,446.286 | 9,118,583.2 |
UGAEastern Africa | 86,229.996 | 7,764,952.3 |
NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 79,228.114 | 11,255,803.8 |
CHLSouth America | 76,893.377 | 19,214,324.1 |
HNDCentral America | 76,254.849 | 7,740,495.9 |
UKREastern Europe | 74,423.768 | 11,133,282.3 |
NICCentral America | 71,360.740 | 7,773,867.5 |
GTMCentral America | 71,129.177 | 7,691,096.2 |
PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 70,533.197 | 18,599,368.2 |
FRAWestern Europe | 69,201.663 | 16,783,019.9 |
ZAFSouthern Africa | 63,666.823 | 5,983,121.3 |
COGMiddle Africa | 62,697.829 | 26,388,421.4 |
NORNorthern Europe | 59,219.471 | 11,739,515.5 |
DEUWestern Europe | 52,238.958 | 12,526,018.4 |
JPNEastern Asia | 50,506.690 | 26,387,218.5 |
LVANorthern Europe | 46,923.521 | 3,553,508.4 |
CAFMiddle Africa | 40,913.146 | 47,073,506.2 |
ESTNorthern Europe | 40,037.877 | 2,639,420.4 |
CZEEastern Europe | 39,194.874 | 3,080,968.6 |
ITASouthern Europe | 38,839.620 | 9,317,984.9 |
ECUSouth America | 38,747.922 | 19,048,767.7 |
TURWestern Asia | 35,668.331 | 10,060,811.8 |
PANCentral America | 28,013.260 | 5,734,588.5 |
GABMiddle Africa | 26,787.903 | 24,690,954.4 |
AUTWestern Europe | 26,335.067 | 4,340,283.6 |
GBRNorthern Europe | 26,250.321 | 3,697,148.5 |
KOREastern Asia | 21,848.378 | 5,368,013.3 |
LTUNorthern Europe | 19,749.844 | 2,336,224.3 |
URYSouth America | 19,531.287 | 1,693,390.2 |
BGDSouthern Asia | 19,342.800 | 1,938,957.3 |
SURSouth America | 19,000.901 | 13,949,794.9 |
ROUEastern Europe | 18,974.387 | 7,915,159.8 |
ETHEastern Africa | 18,894.243 | 12,040,337.1 |
SLBMelanesia | 17,824.779 | 2,741,593.3 |
SVKEastern Europe | 17,697.583 | 2,396,834.5 |
KENEastern Africa | 15,908.262 | 3,319,471.7 |
MWIEastern Africa | 15,519.461 | 1,521,028.1 |
CUBCaribbean | 14,955.103 | 4,014,605.9 |
GNBWestern Africa | 14,394.171 | 1,069,851.8 |
DOMCaribbean | 13,970.357 | 2,576,438.5 |
HUNEastern Europe | 13,808.832 | 1,989,595.8 |
LKASouthern Asia | 13,160.785 | 3,939,917.1 |
CRICentral America | 12,334.409 | 3,913,125.5 |
GUYSouth America | 11,761.052 | 18,996,037.5 |
BLZCentral America | 11,162.542 | 1,751,750.3 |
BGREastern Europe | 9,753.921 | 4,138,949.9 |
MNGEastern Asia | 9,224.329 | 4,090,459.0 |
IRLNorthern Europe | 8,381.487 | 838,578.6 |
HRVSouthern Europe | 8,285.340 | 2,431,303.0 |
SVNSouthern Europe | 8,215.194 | 1,291,918.4 |
GNQMiddle Africa | 7,824.052 | 2,654,599.6 |
PRKEastern Asia | 7,691.722 | 5,195,565.6 |
GRCSouthern Europe | 7,122.669 | 3,672,607.8 |
TCDMiddle Africa | 6,931.783 | 409,749.7 |
TGOWestern Africa | 6,762.419 | 551,477.4 |
ZWEEastern Africa | 6,541.812 | 1,411,915.0 |
DZANorthern Africa | 5,761.368 | 1,223,324.2 |
BELWestern Europe | 4,630.805 | 865,424.8 |
RWAEastern Africa | 4,291.075 | 497,954.8 |
HTICaribbean | 4,131.552 | 858,467.5 |
SRBSouthern Europe | 3,966.381 | 2,730,304.7 |
DNKNorthern Europe | 3,161.625 | 663,204.5 |
CHEWestern Europe | 3,134.440 | 1,543,999.2 |
NCLMelanesia | 3,069.441 | 1,440,327.5 |
BDIEastern Africa | 2,874.575 | 537,671.0 |
SLVCentral America | 2,703.348 | 988,820.1 |
BIHSouthern Europe | 2,673.232 | 2,657,979.8 |
SSDEastern Africa | 2,640.938 | 11,386,556.7 |
JAMCaribbean | 2,232.636 | 768,452.1 |
MARNorthern Africa | 2,078.017 | 648,566.1 |
ALBSouthern Europe | 2,048.293 | 648,459.4 |
SWZSouthern Africa | 1,919.850 | 469,223.1 |
TWNEastern Asia | 1,901.450 | 2,342,180.7 |
BENWestern Africa | 1,820.564 | 168,201.7 |
NPLSouthern Asia | 1,672.117 | 5,161,037.4 |
MNESouthern Europe | 1,652.243 | 616,459.4 |
MKDSouthern Europe | 1,542.931 | 782,000.0 |
FJIMelanesia | 1,366.935 | 1,556,561.9 |
NLDWestern Europe | 1,271.180 | 593,055.3 |
TLSSouth-eastern Asia | 1,243.675 | 726,234.9 |
BTNSouthern Asia | 1,240.064 | 2,577,237.8 |
PRICaribbean | 1,227.880 | 523,695.5 |
KAZCentral Asia | 1,138.888 | 4,240,314.9 |
VUTMelanesia | 1,031.350 | 1,181,153.1 |
TTOCaribbean | 947.240 | 391,844.1 |
BHSCaribbean | 913.749 | 303,575.3 |
TUNNorthern Africa | 905.028 | 223,928.2 |
SYRWestern Asia | 903.429 | 105,939.9 |
MDAEastern Europe | 861.219 | 356,004.5 |
BRNSouth-eastern Asia | 806.558 | 529,332.5 |
DMACaribbean | 778.565 | 70,924.8 |
XKXSouthern Europe | 593.894 | 369,937.7 |
LUXWestern Europe | 457.782 | 101,328.3 |
SENWestern Africa | 300.944 | 39,568.1 |
GEOWestern Asia | 300.049 | 3,144,570.4 |
MLIWestern Africa | 298.799 | 25,098.0 |
SGPSouth-eastern Asia | 289.027 | 18,783.0 |
LBNWestern Asia | 255.741 | 65,236.1 |
COMEastern Africa | 218.159 | 134,784.2 |
ATGCaribbean | 162.815 | 19,323.4 |
GRDCaribbean | 109.808 | 28,533.7 |
AZEWestern Asia | 75.329 | 1,268,606.8 |
PAKSouthern Asia | 73.648 | 681,137.7 |
IRNSouthern Asia | 67.990 | 1,731,670.3 |
EGYNorthern Africa | 62.738 | 154,304.1 |
VIRCaribbean | 45.392 | 18,998.0 |
SOMEastern Africa | 43.966 | 87,128.1 |
CYMCaribbean | 42.389 | 13,458.4 |
ISRWestern Asia | 39.655 | 29,484.8 |
TCACaribbean | 36.130 | 10,851.3 |
Northern CyprusXNCWestern Asia | 35.108 | 24,614.6 |
LCACaribbean | 33.780 | 50,731.5 |
CYPWestern Asia | 32.450 | 89,658.0 |
AFGSouthern Asia | 25.706 | 205,771.1 |
IMNNorthern Europe | 23.673 | 26,434.3 |
BRBCaribbean | 22.634 | 5,229.8 |
CPVWestern Africa | 21.714 | 14,711.9 |
KGZCentral Asia | 17.371 | 674,934.4 |
VCTCaribbean | 17.012 | 29,110.6 |
SDNNorthern Africa | 16.116 | 72,712.6 |
ANDSouthern Europe | 14.888 | 18,988.5 |
MSRCaribbean | 9.443 | 4,582.5 |
NAMSouthern Africa | 7.933 | 4,245.8 |
LSOSouthern Africa | 7.722 | 6,051.7 |
VGBCaribbean | 6.212 | 7,463.9 |
GMBWestern Africa | 6.146 | 4,562.2 |
LIEWestern Europe | 6.114 | 8,942.4 |
ARMWestern Asia | 5.903 | 336,845.0 |
KNACaribbean | 4.855 | 13,259.7 |
PLWMicronesia | 3.891 | 41,239.5 |
LBYNorthern Africa | 2.922 | 6,833.0 |
BWASouthern Africa | 2.625 | 20,328.5 |
PSEWestern Asia | 2.028 | 614.8 |
CUWCaribbean | 0.752 | 5,260.7 |
UZBCentral Asia | 0.466 | 106,176.4 |
ABWCaribbean | 0.301 | 25.0 |
SMRSouthern Europe | 0.223 | 829.5 |
AIACaribbean | 0.219 | 2,110.9 |
TJKCentral Asia | 0.180 | 60,256.9 |
BHRWestern Asia | 0.000 | 0.0 |
BMUNorthern America | 0.000 | 604.8 |
BFAWestern Africa | 0.000 | 130.3 |
DJIEastern Africa | 0.000 | 0.1 |
ERIEastern Africa | 0.000 | 4.6 |
FRONorthern Europe | 0.000 | 0.0 |
GIBSouthern Europe | 0.000 | 239.7 |
ISLNorthern Europe | 0.000 | 0.0 |
IRQWestern Asia | 0.000 | 17,505.8 |
JORWestern Asia | 0.000 | 2,271.5 |
KIRMicronesia | 0.000 | 0.0 |
KWTWestern Asia | 0.000 | 0.0 |
MDVSouthern Asia | 0.000 | 5,569.8 |
MLTSouthern Europe | 0.000 | 116.5 |
MRTWestern Africa | 0.000 | 33.3 |
MUSEastern Africa | 0.000 | 71,307.7 |
FSMMicronesia | 0.000 | 6,171.7 |
MCOWestern Europe | 0.000 | 0.8 |
NRUMicronesia | 0.000 | 0.0 |
NERWestern Africa | 0.000 | 2.3 |
OMNWestern Asia | 0.000 | 0.4 |
QATWestern Asia | 0.000 | 0.0 |
MAFCaribbean | 0.000 | 1,849.3 |
STPMiddle Africa | 0.000 | 14,213.7 |
SAUWestern Asia | 0.000 | 6.8 |
SYCEastern Africa | 0.000 | 6,209.5 |
SXMCaribbean | 0.000 | 1,022.5 |
TKMCentral Asia | 0.000 | 10,178.9 |
TUVPolynesia | 0.000 | 0.0 |
AREWestern Asia | 0.000 | 0.0 |
YEMWestern Asia | 0.000 | 126.2 |
02In 2018
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline, then the highest and lowest on each other measure.
Highest
Russia5,560,431.581
Brazil2,948,392.529
Canada2,142,936.813
United States2,092,360.696
DR Congo1,373,826.566
Lowest
Yemenshared0.000
Tuvalushared0.000
Turkmenistanshared0.000
Seychellesshared0.000
Sint Maartenshared0.000
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score. The middle country reads 2,788.961. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
Each measure’s ends
Tree cover in 2000 (hectares, >30% canopy)
Highest
Russia761,226,509.4
Lowest9 share it
Middle country: 1,245,965.5
032017 → 2018
Since 2017
- +0 / −0countries joined / left
- 185values changed, of 210 in both
- 63 · 122rose · fell
- 25unchanged
Rose most
Fell most
Brazil4,519,545.898 → 2,948,392.529−1,571,153.369
Canada2,559,736.503 → 2,142,936.813−416,799.690
United States2,311,359.170 → 2,092,360.696−218,998.474
Mozambique359,023.148 → 172,404.619−186,618.529
Bolivia462,948.686 → 301,917.652−161,031.035
Changes in value, not in places: a country’s place also moves when others do.
04Caveats
Read before you use
180 distinct values among 210
Values are stored exactly as published, to 16 decimals. 31 countries share 0.000. Countries sharing a value share a position too.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 210 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
210 rows · 11 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download tree-cover-loss-2018-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
World Resources Institute — Global Forest Watch (data: University of Maryland)’s own file, on its own site.
v20260407
What this site changed: Reshaped to one row per country, with its ISO code; no value recalculated, rescaled or rounded. In full
Licence: CC BY 4.0 · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
World Resources Institute — Global Forest Watch (data: University of Maryland) (2018). Tree Cover Loss, 2018 [data set], describing 2018. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/tree-cover-loss/2018
0625 held
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How it has moved, charted by country