Data for 1951
Historical GDP per Capita (Maddison), 1951
1951, as GGDC’s 2023 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Historical GDP per capita follows each country's output per person back to 1820, in 2011 international dollars, from the Maddison Project Database. It joins economic historians' reconstructions of old national accounts onto modern statistics, so that incomes two centuries apart can be set on one scale.
Historical GDP per Capita (Maddison), 1951 covers 143 countries. Qatar is highest, at 48,653.0; Guinea-Bissau is lowest, at 489.0. The middle country reads 2,251.0. Against 1950, 143 values changed (117 up, 26 down), the same countries are covered.
Historical GDP per Capita (Maddison) · Data for 1951
HighestQatar
48,653.0LowestGuinea-Bissau
489.0Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the better end.
01Position · derived
The table
Every country and every column of Historical GDP per Capita (Maddison), 1951, as published. GGDC ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 143 countries · select a heading to sort
| derived | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | QATWestern Asia | 48,653.0 |
| 2 | KWTWestern Asia | 47,464.0 |
| 3 | AREWestern Asia | 26,634.0 |
| 4 | USANorthern America | 16,125.0 |
| 5 | LUXWestern Europe | 12,337.0 |
| 6 | NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 12,199.0 |
| 7 | CANNorthern America | 12,007.0 |
| 8 | AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 11,966.0 |
| 9 | CHEWestern Europe | 11,877.9 |
| 10 | GBRNorthern Europe | 11,354.0 |
| 11 | SWENorthern Europe | 11,077.0 |
| 12 | DNKNorthern Europe | 11,056.0 |
| 13 | NLDWestern Europe | 9,615.0 |
| 14 | BELWestern Europe | 9,161.0 |
| 15 | VENSouth America | 9,039.0 |
| 16 | NORNorthern Europe | 9,038.0 |
| 17 | FRAWestern Europe | 8,705.0 |
| 18 | ARGSouth America | 8,086.0 |
| 19 | ISLNorthern Europe | 8,080.0 |
| 20 | URYSouth America | 7,548.0 |
| 21 | FINNorthern Europe | 7,286.0 |
| 22 | DEUWestern Europe | 6,704.0 |
| 23 | AUTWestern Europe | 6,311.0 |
| 24 | TTOCaribbean | 6,207.0 |
| 25 | CHLSouth America | 6,001.0 |
| 26 | ITASouthern Europe | 5,958.0 |
| 27 | IRLNorthern Europe | 5,649.0 |
| 28 | LBNWestern Asia | 5,150.0 |
| 29 | ISRWestern Asia | 5,035.0 |
| 30 | HUNEastern Europe | 4,296.0 |
| 31 | ZAFSouthern Africa | 4,130.0 |
| 32 | NAMSouthern Africa | 4,038.0 |
| 33 | MUSEastern Africa | 4,022.0 |
| 34 | POLEastern Europe | 4,001.0 |
| 35 | PERSouth America | 3,867.0 |
| 36 | ESPSouthern Europe | 3,786.0 |
| 37 | SAUWestern Asia | 3,784.0 |
| 38 | HKGEastern Asia | 3,688.0 |
| 39 | MEXCentral America | 3,673.0 |
| 40 | SYRWestern Asia | 3,609.0 |
| 41 | DJIEastern Africa | 3,566.0 |
| 42 | PRICaribbean | 3,515.0 |
| 43 | BRBCaribbean | 3,513.0 |
| 44 | BHRWestern Asia | 3,483.0 |
| 45 | RUSEastern Europe | 3,456.3 |
| 46 | PRTSouthern Europe | 3,456.0 |
| 47 | COLSouth America | 3,427.0 |
| 48 | JPNEastern Asia | 3,389.0 |
| 49 | SGPSouth-eastern Asia | 3,368.0 |
| 50 | GRCSouthern Europe | 3,287.0 |
| 51 | GTMCentral America | 3,263.0 |
| 52 | LBRWestern Africa | 3,257.0 |
| 53 | BOLSouth America | 3,209.0 |
| 54 | BGREastern Europe | 3,170.0 |
| 55 | CRICentral America | 3,110.0 |
| 56 | GABMiddle Africa | 3,049.0 |
| 57 | ECUSouth America | 2,925.0 |
| 58 | CYPWestern Asia | 2,782.0 |
| 59 | SYCEastern Africa | 2,778.0 |
| 60 | JORWestern Asia | 2,702.0 |
| 61 | IRNSouthern Asia | 2,668.0 |
| 62 | CUBCaribbean | 2,664.0 |
| 63 | NICCentral America | 2,657.0 |
| 64 | PANCentral America | 2,491.0 |
| 65 | PRYSouth America | 2,373.0 |
| 66 | SLVCentral America | 2,361.0 |
| 67 | MARNorthern Africa | 2,324.0 |
| 68 | IRQWestern Asia | 2,303.0 |
| 69 | TURWestern Asia | 2,299.0 |
| 70 | MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 2,295.0 |
| 71 | BRASouth America | 2,279.0 |
| 72 | JAMCaribbean | 2,251.0 |
| 73 | DZANorthern Africa | 2,147.0 |
| 74 | HNDCentral America | 2,066.0 |
| 75 | LKASouthern Asia | 2,061.0 |
| 76 | SENWestern Africa | 2,042.0 |
| 77 | ROUEastern Europe | 2,001.5 |
| 78 | MOZEastern Africa | 1,841.0 |
| 79 | PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 1,835.0 |
| 80 | GHAWestern Africa | 1,808.0 |
| 81 | HTICaribbean | 1,788.0 |
| 82 | DOMCaribbean | 1,780.0 |
| 83 | TUNNorthern Africa | 1,763.0 |
| 84 | COGMiddle Africa | 1,726.0 |
| 85 | AGOMiddle Africa | 1,715.0 |
| 86 | CIVWestern Africa | 1,686.0 |
| 87 | ALBSouthern Europe | 1,666.0 |
| 88 | MLTSouthern Europe | 1,642.0 |
| 89 | PSEWestern Asia | 1,608.0 |
| 90 | BENWestern Africa | 1,597.0 |
| 91 | MDGEastern Africa | 1,549.0 |
| 92 | TWNEastern Asia | 1,513.0 |
| 93 | YEMWestern Asia | 1,463.0 |
| 94 | EGYNorthern Africa | 1,443.0 |
| 95 | IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 1,356.0 |
| 96 | THASouth-eastern Asia | 1,353.0 |
| 97 | CAFMiddle Africa | 1,339.0 |
| 98 | SDNNorthern Africa | 1,334.0 |
| 99 | STPMiddle Africa | 1,274.0 |
| 100 | NGAWestern Africa | 1,262.0 |
| 101 | LCACaribbean | 1,254.0 |
| 102 | KENEastern Africa | 1,229.0 |
| 103 | AFGSouthern Asia | 1,170.0 |
| 104 | ZWEEastern Africa | 1,151.0 |
| 105 | ZMBEastern Africa | 1,097.0 |
| 106 | CMRMiddle Africa | 1,095.0 |
| 107 | VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 1,078.0 |
| 108 | DMACaribbean | 1,066.0 |
| 109 | RWAEastern Africa | 1,058.0 |
| 110 | OMNWestern Asia | 1,036.0 |
| 111 | UGAEastern Africa | 1,023.0 |
| 112 | CPVWestern Africa | 1,019.0 |
| 113 | GMBWestern Africa | 1,015.0 |
| 114 | NERWestern Africa | 1,004.0 |
| 115 | CODMiddle Africa | 995.0 |
| 116 | INDSouthern Asia | 993.0 |
| 117 | KOREastern Asia | 990.8 |
| 118 | PAKSouthern Asia | 969.0 |
| 119 | CHNEastern Asia | 950.0 |
| 120 | SLEWestern Africa | 942.0 |
| 121 | TGOWestern Africa | 885.0 |
| 122 | BGDSouthern Asia | 862.0 |
| 123 | TCDMiddle Africa | 834.0 |
| 124 | GNQMiddle Africa | 827.0 |
| 125 | NPLSouthern Asia | 816.0 |
| 126 | BFAWestern Africa | 776.0 |
| 127 | KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 775.0 |
| 128 | TZAEastern Africa | 743.0 |
| 129 | MLIWestern Africa | 740.0 |
| 130 | MMRSouth-eastern Asia | 711.0 |
| 131 | LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 706.0 |
| 132 | MRTWestern Africa | 698.0 |
| 133 | MNGEastern Asia | 697.0 |
| 134 | LBYNorthern Africa | 668.0 |
| 135 | LSOSouthern Africa | 657.0 |
| 136 | ETHEastern Africa | 630.0 |
| 137 | SWZSouthern Africa | 623.0 |
| 138 | BDIEastern Africa | 618.0 |
| 139 | COMEastern Africa | 553.0 |
| 140 | GINWestern Africa | 542.0 |
| 141 | MWIEastern Africa | 529.0 |
| 142 | BWASouthern Africa | 497.0 |
| 143 | GNBWestern Africa | 489.0 |
02In 1951
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline.
Highest
- 1
Qatar48,653.0
- 2
Kuwait47,464.0
- 3
United Arab Emirates26,634.0
- 4
United States16,125.0
- 5
Luxembourg12,337.0
Lowest
- 143
Guinea-Bissau489.0
- 142
Botswana497.0
- 141
Malawi529.0
- 140
Guinea542.0
- 139
Comoros553.0
A higher value is the better result. The middle country reads 2,251.0. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
031950 → 1951
Since 1950
- +0 / −0countries joined / left
- 143values changed, of 143 in both
- 117 · 26rose · fell
- 0unchanged
Rose most
United Arab Emirates25,182.0 → 26,634.0+1,452.0
Kuwait46,031.0 → 47,464.0+1,433.0
Lebanon3,872.0 → 5,150.0+1,278.0
United States15,240.0 → 16,125.0+885.0
Venezuela8,462.0 → 9,039.0+577.0
Fell most
New Zealand13,479.0 → 12,199.0−1,280.0
Luxembourg13,378.0 → 12,337.0−1,041.0
Iceland8,498.0 → 8,080.0−418.0
Hong Kong4,082.0 → 3,688.0−394.0
Syria3,838.0 → 3,609.0−229.0
04Caveats
Read before you use
One year of the 2023 release
Every year in this series comes from GGDC’s 2023 release, recalculated on one method, so a change from one year to the next is not a revision. It can differ from what was first published for 1951.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 143 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
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Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download historical-gdp-per-capita-1951-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
GGDC’s own file, on its own site.
421302
What this site changed: Reshaped to one row per country, with its ISO code; no value recalculated, rescaled or rounded. In full
Licence: CC BY 4.0 · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
Maddison Project, Groningen Growth and Development Centre (GGDC) (1951). Historical GDP per Capita (Maddison), 1951 [data set], describing 1951. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/historical-gdp-per-capita/1951
06112 held
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Historical GDP per Capita (Maddison), 1950143 countries
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Historical GDP per Capita (Maddison), 1952149 countries
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Historical GDP per Capita (Maddison): every year112 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country