Data for 1996
Expected Years of Schooling, 1996
1996, as UNDP Human Development Report Office’s 2025 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Expected Years of Schooling, 1996 covers 173 countries. Australia is highest, at 19.5117; Niger is lowest, at 2.3685. The middle country reads 10.9326. Against 1995, 172 values changed (155 up, 17 down), the same countries are covered.
Expected Years of Schooling · Data for 1996
HighestAustralia
19.5117LowestNiger
2.3685Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the better end.
01Position · derived
The table
Every country and every column of Expected Years of Schooling, 1996, as published. UNDP Human Development Report Office ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 173 countries · select a heading to sort
| derived | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 19.5117 |
| 2 | BELWestern Europe | 17.6802 |
| 3 | NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 16.9728 |
| 4 | NLDWestern Europe | 16.9582 |
| 5 | CANNorthern America | 16.8334 |
| 6 | SGPSouth-eastern Asia | 16.6405 |
| 7 | FINNorthern Europe | 16.5802 |
| 8 | SWENorthern Europe | 16.5232 |
| 9 | PRTSouthern Europe | 15.9318 |
| 10 | ISLNorthern Europe | 15.9256 |
| 11 | ESPSouthern Europe | 15.9231 |
| 12 | DEUWestern Europe | 15.8644 |
| 13 | FRAWestern Europe | 15.8602 |
| 14 | USANorthern America | 15.8460 |
| 15 | NORNorthern Europe | 15.8133 |
| 16 | LBYNorthern Africa | 15.6475 |
| 17 | DNKNorthern Europe | 15.4088 |
| 18 | GRDCaribbean | 15.3528 |
| 19 | GBRNorthern Europe | 15.0532 |
| 20 | AUTWestern Europe | 14.9681 |
| 21 | JPNEastern Asia | 14.7485 |
| 22 | ITASouthern Europe | 14.7226 |
| 23 | KOREastern Asia | 14.6694 |
| 24 | CHEWestern Europe | 14.4589 |
| 25 | BRASouth America | 14.3919 |
| 26 | IRLNorthern Europe | 13.9068 |
| 27 | BRBCaribbean | 13.7728 |
| 28 | ARGSouth America | 13.6759 |
| 29 | GRCSouthern Europe | 13.5064 |
| 30 | KNACaribbean | 13.4500 |
| 31 | POLEastern Europe | 13.3832 |
| 32 | MLTSouthern Europe | 13.3545 |
| 33 | URYSouth America | 13.3495 |
| 34 | CZEEastern Europe | 13.3467 |
| 35 | PLWMicronesia | 13.3303 |
| 36 | ISRWestern Asia | 13.2134 |
| 37 | ESTNorthern Europe | 13.1527 |
| 38 | HUNEastern Europe | 12.9157 |
| 39 | SVNSouthern Europe | 12.8612 |
| 40 | SRBSouthern Europe | 12.8348 |
| 41 | NAMSouthern Africa | 12.8116 |
| 42 | ZAFSouthern Africa | 12.7490 |
| 43 | BOLSouth America | 12.7419 |
| 44 | QATWestern Asia | 12.6142 |
| 45 | TONPolynesia | 12.5919 |
| 46 | BGREastern Europe | 12.5160 |
| 47 | SVKEastern Europe | 12.3696 |
| 48 | BLREastern Europe | 12.3634 |
| 49 | CHLSouth America | 12.2652 |
| 50 | UKREastern Europe | 12.2052 |
| 51 | LUXWestern Europe | 12.1549 |
| 52 | KWTWestern Asia | 12.0758 |
| 53 | LCACaribbean | 12.0632 |
| 54 | JORWestern Asia | 12.0407 |
| 55 | ECUSouth America | 12.0404 |
| 56 | LKASouthern Asia | 12.0184 |
| 57 | LTUNorthern Europe | 11.9838 |
| 58 | CUBCaribbean | 11.9709 |
| 59 | MDVSouthern Asia | 11.9548 |
| 60 | FJIMelanesia | 11.9064 |
| 61 | PERSouth America | 11.7995 |
| 62 | KAZCentral Asia | 11.6959 |
| 63 | RUSEastern Europe | 11.6842 |
| 64 | CYPWestern Asia | 11.6814 |
| 65 | WSMPolynesia | 11.6675 |
| 66 | LVANorthern Europe | 11.6554 |
| 67 | BRNSouth-eastern Asia | 11.5422 |
| 68 | VCTCaribbean | 11.4420 |
| 69 | IRNSouthern Asia | 11.4230 |
| 70 | AZEWestern Asia | 11.4159 |
| 71 | BHSCaribbean | 11.3947 |
| 72 | PANCentral America | 11.3761 |
| 73 | MEXCentral America | 11.3673 |
| 74 | GABMiddle Africa | 11.3253 |
| 75 | ROUEastern Europe | 11.3071 |
| 76 | GEOWestern Asia | 11.3049 |
| 77 | MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 11.2960 |
| 78 | PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 11.2918 |
| 79 | TUNNorthern Africa | 11.2538 |
| 80 | HRVSouthern Europe | 11.1935 |
| 81 | HKGEastern Asia | 11.1755 |
| 82 | MKDSouthern Europe | 11.1659 |
| 83 | BLZCentral America | 11.1589 |
| 84 | COLSouth America | 11.0701 |
| 85 | BHRWestern Asia | 11.0093 |
| 86 | SURSouth America | 10.9748 |
| 87 | TTOCaribbean | 10.9326 |
| 88 | SLBMelanesia | 10.9219 |
| 89 | BWASouthern Africa | 10.8847 |
| 90 | CRICentral America | 10.8511 |
| 91 | MUSEastern Africa | 10.7615 |
| 92 | PRYSouth America | 10.7387 |
| 93 | JAMCaribbean | 10.7344 |
| 94 | UZBCentral Asia | 10.6352 |
| 95 | VENSouth America | 10.5632 |
| 96 | MWIEastern Africa | 10.5032 |
| 97 | SAUWestern Asia | 10.4974 |
| 98 | IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 10.4086 |
| 99 | DOMCaribbean | 10.3554 |
| 100 | AREWestern Asia | 10.3035 |
| 101 | KGZCentral Asia | 10.2943 |
| 102 | THASouth-eastern Asia | 10.2422 |
| 103 | TUVPolynesia | 10.2215 |
| 104 | ALBSouthern Europe | 10.1615 |
| 105 | EGYNorthern Africa | 10.1529 |
| 106 | ANDSouthern Europe | 10.1433 |
| 107 | DZANorthern Africa | 10.1239 |
| 108 | ZWEEastern Africa | 9.9493 |
| 109 | SLVCentral America | 9.9355 |
| 110 | COGMiddle Africa | 9.9353 |
| 111 | TJKCentral Asia | 9.8878 |
| 112 | ARMWestern Asia | 9.8751 |
| 113 | SYRWestern Asia | 9.7784 |
| 114 | PSEWestern Asia | 9.7556 |
| 115 | SWZSouthern Africa | 9.6996 |
| 116 | TURWestern Asia | 9.6616 |
| 117 | HTICaribbean | 9.6029 |
| 118 | VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 9.5637 |
| 119 | GUYSouth America | 9.4683 |
| 120 | OMNWestern Asia | 9.4108 |
| 121 | LSOSouthern Africa | 8.9898 |
| 122 | CHNEastern Asia | 8.9750 |
| 123 | LBNWestern Asia | 8.9359 |
| 124 | NICCentral America | 8.8305 |
| 125 | TGOWestern Africa | 8.8180 |
| 126 | HNDCentral America | 8.6941 |
| 127 | VUTMelanesia | 8.5021 |
| 128 | KENEastern Africa | 8.3203 |
| 129 | INDSouthern Asia | 8.2666 |
| 130 | ZMBEastern Africa | 8.1498 |
| 131 | NPLSouthern Asia | 8.1201 |
| 132 | IRQWestern Asia | 7.9611 |
| 133 | MNGEastern Asia | 7.8203 |
| 134 | MMRSouth-eastern Asia | 7.7970 |
| 135 | COMEastern Africa | 7.7418 |
| 136 | CMRMiddle Africa | 7.5429 |
| 137 | KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 7.5285 |
| 138 | MARNorthern Africa | 7.4330 |
| 139 | GTMCentral America | 7.4189 |
| 140 | GNBWestern Africa | 7.3804 |
| 141 | LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 7.2727 |
| 142 | MDGEastern Africa | 7.1222 |
| 143 | NGAWestern Africa | 7.0061 |
| 144 | BTNSouthern Asia | 6.8418 |
| 145 | BGDSouthern Asia | 6.7558 |
| 146 | CODMiddle Africa | 6.6309 |
| 147 | GHAWestern Africa | 6.4183 |
| 148 | YEMWestern Asia | 6.4120 |
| 149 | UGAEastern Africa | 6.1796 |
| 150 | CIVWestern Africa | 6.0026 |
| 151 | ERIEastern Africa | 5.9953 |
| 152 | BENWestern Africa | 5.7224 |
| 153 | MRTWestern Africa | 5.6457 |
| 154 | RWAEastern Africa | 5.6448 |
| 155 | PNGMelanesia | 5.4636 |
| 156 | SLEWestern Africa | 5.3044 |
| 157 | TZAEastern Africa | 5.2422 |
| 158 | GMBWestern Africa | 4.9398 |
| 159 | SENWestern Africa | 4.8780 |
| 160 | AFGSouthern Asia | 4.6884 |
| 161 | BDIEastern Africa | 4.5312 |
| 162 | SDNNorthern Africa | 4.5115 |
| 163 | MOZEastern Africa | 4.5073 |
| 164 | CAFMiddle Africa | 4.5023 |
| 165 | PAKSouthern Asia | 4.4927 |
| 166 | GINWestern Africa | 3.8565 |
| 167 | AGOMiddle Africa | 3.8080 |
| 168 | TCDMiddle Africa | 3.7493 |
| 169 | MLIWestern Africa | 3.0642 |
| 170 | BFAWestern Africa | 2.9865 |
| 171 | DJIEastern Africa | 2.9650 |
| 172 | ETHEastern Africa | 2.9277 |
| 173 | NERWestern Africa | 2.3685 |
02In 1996
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline.
Highest
- 1
Australia19.5117
- 2
Belgium17.6802
- 3
New Zealand16.9728
- 4
Netherlands16.9582
- 5
Canada16.8334
Lowest
- 173
Niger2.3685
- 172
Ethiopia2.9277
- 171
Djibouti2.9650
- 170
Burkina Faso2.9865
- 169
Mali3.0642
A higher value is the better result. The middle country reads 10.9326. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
031995 → 1996
Since 1995
What changed between 1995 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.
- +0 / −0countries joined / left
- 172values changed, of 173 in both
- 155 · 17rose · fell
- 1unchanged
Rose most
Fell most
Armenia10.1751 → 9.8751−0.3000
Namibia13.0861 → 12.8116−0.2746
South Africa12.9523 → 12.7490−0.2033
Republic of the Congo10.1245 → 9.9353−0.1891
Tajikistan10.0655 → 9.8878−0.1777
Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.
04Caveats
Read before you use
What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.
One year of the 2025 release
Every year in this series comes from UNDP Human Development Report Office’s 2025 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 1996.
The position is ours
UNDP Human Development Report Office publishes values only; the order is this site’s.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 173 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
173 rows · 5.9 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download expected-years-schooling-1996-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
UNDP Human Development Report Office’s own file, on its own site.
HDR25_Composite_indices_complete_time_series.csv
What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
UNDP Human Development Report Office (1996). Expected Years of Schooling, 1996 [data set], describing 1996. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/expected-years-schooling/1996
0634 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Expected Years of Schooling, 1995173 countries
The year after ›
Expected Years of Schooling, 1997173 countries
All of them
Expected Years of Schooling: every year34 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country
07Questions
Expected Years of Schooling, 1996: questions and answers
Which country has the highest expected years of schooling in Expected Years of Schooling, 1996?
Australia, at 19.5117, of the 173 countries in the file.
What year does Expected Years of Schooling, 1996 describe?
1996.
How many countries does Expected Years of Schooling, 1996 cover?
173.
Where can I download Expected Years of Schooling, 1996?
On this page, as a CSV file holding every value exactly as published, or from the publisher’s own site, linked below.
Is Expected Years of Schooling, 1996 the newest?
No. The newest held here is Expected Years of Schooling, 2023.