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Governance & Institutions

179th

of 194 countries placed

Placed from 4 of 4 key statistics

01The evidence

The 4 key statistics that decide it

Only these place Afghanistan on governance & institutions — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.

Why these keys
  1. Key 1 of 4

    Government Effectiveness

    World Bank Group

    Why it is a key

    2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY 4.0

    -1.969

    Governance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong)

    Higher is better

    Afghanistan: -1.969. Across the 209 countries in this edition, values run from -2.251 (South Sudan) to 2.092 (Singapore); the world median is 0.101.

    World median
    0.101
    Best in Southern Asia
    0.706 Bhutan
    Land neighbours
    China 0.624 · Iran -0.857 · Pakistan -0.606 · Tajikistan -0.686 · Turkmenistan -1.155 · Uzbekistan -0.196
  2. Key 2 of 4

    Statistical Performance Indicators

    World Bank Group

    Why it is a key

    2024 edition · data for 2024 · CC BY 4.0

    54.39

    SPI overall score (0–100)

    Higher is better

    Afghanistan: 54.39. Across the 188 countries in this edition, values run from 27.12 (South Sudan) to 94.14 (Norway); the world median is 69.3.

    World median
    69.3
    Best in Southern Asia
    74.58 Sri Lanka
    Land neighbours
    China 57.93 · Iran 63.52 · Pakistan 68.06 · Tajikistan 63.87 · Turkmenistan 29.65 · Uzbekistan 81.49
  3. Key 3 of 4

    Corruption Perceptions Index

    Transparency International

    Why it is a key

    2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY 4.0 (the data), CC BY-ND 4.0 (the website and report)

    16

    CPI score (0–100, where 100 is very clean)

    Higher is better

    Ranked 169th of 181 by Transparency International

    Afghanistan: 16. Across the 182 countries in this edition, values run from 9 (Somalia) to 89 (Denmark); the world median is 39.

    World median
    39
    Best in Southern Asia
    71 Bhutan
    Land neighbours
    China 43 · Iran 23 · Pakistan 28 · Tajikistan 19 · Turkmenistan 17 · Uzbekistan 31
  4. Key 4 of 4

    Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index

    V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg

    Why it is a key

    2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY-SA 4.0

    0.143

    Judicial constraints on the executive index (0–1)

    Higher is better

    Afghanistan: 0.143. Across the 176 countries in this edition, values run from 0.003 (Nicaragua) to 0.988 (Australia); the world median is 0.676.

    World median
    0.676
    Best in Southern Asia
    0.912 Sri Lanka
    Land neighbours
    China 0.03 · Iran 0.116 · Pakistan 0.499 · Tajikistan 0.021 · Turkmenistan 0.049 · Uzbekistan 0.08

03In context

Afghanistan beside its neighbours

A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 194 countries on governance & institutions, never a place within the region.

Southern Asia
1st194thNot placed · 30 countries with too few key statisticsNo data

The whole world on governance & institutions

Afghanistan and the countries it borders

Standing among all 194; the key columns are the publishers’ own values.

CountryStandingGovernment EffectivenessGovernance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong)Statistical Performance IndicatorsSPI overall score (0–100)Corruption Perceptions IndexCPI score (0–100, where 100 is very clean)Judicial Constraints on the Executive IndexJudicial constraints on the executive index (0–1)
China125th0.62457.93430.03
Uzbekistan=131st-0.19681.49310.08
Pakistancompare136th-0.60668.06280.499
Iran168th-0.85763.52230.116
Tajikistan170th-0.68663.87190.021
Afghanistan179th-1.96954.39160.143
Turkmenistan188th-1.15529.65170.049

“—”: no published reading in that edition. What a standing is

Across Southern Asia

Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 194.

Placed either side on governance & institutions

The countries immediately above and below Afghanistan in the topic’s list.

04Context, no vote

Where Afghanistan is ahead of the world, and behind

33 more statistics filed under governance & institutions, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.

Every country

Ahead of the world median1

Statistics on which Afghanistan does better than the middle country measured.

  • Trade Union DensityILO · 2020 · world median 16.6816.77No earlier reading

    Afghanistan: 16.77 · world median 16.68 · Employees who are trade union members (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2020 edition, data for 2020.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.2 to 91.42; higher is better.

    Position 69th of 139 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2020 dataset

Behind the world median29

Statistics on which Afghanistan does worse than the middle country measured.

  • Bribery IncidenceWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 7.2699.488No earlier reading

    Afghanistan: 9.488 · world median 7.269 · Firms asked for a bribe at least once in six dealings with officials (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 64.26; lower is better.

    Position 75th of 175 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Firms Expecting to Make Informal Payments to Public OfficialsWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 6.40312.25No earlier reading

    Afghanistan: 12.25 · world median 6.403 · Firms saying firms like theirs pay officials informally to get things done (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 55.03; lower is better.

    Position 60th of 178 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Disability Benefit CoverageILO · 2025 · world median 43.913.6No earlier reading

    Afghanistan: 13.6 · world median 43.9 · People with severe disabilities receiving disability benefits (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Old-Age Pension CoverageILO · 2025 · world median 80.824.7No earlier reading

    Afghanistan: 24.7 · world median 80.8 · People above statutory pensionable age receiving an old-age pension (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Political Corruption IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.5180.769▲ Improved since 2015

    Afghanistan: 0.769 · world median 0.518 · Political corruption index (0–1; higher = more corrupt). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.004 to 0.968; lower is better.

    Position 41st of 176 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Open Data InventoryOpen Data Watch · 2024 · world median 5943▼ Worsened since 2015

    Afghanistan: 43 · world median 59 · ODIN overall score (0–100). Open Data Watch, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 19 to 90; higher is better.

    Ranked 132nd of 168 by Open Data Watch.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Global Indicators of Regulatory Governance ScoreWorld Bank Group · 2018 · world median 2.251No earlier reading

    Afghanistan: 1 · world median 2.25 · Regulatory governance score (0–5, where 5 is the most transparent rule-making). World Bank Group, 2018 edition, data for 2018.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 5; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2018 dataset

  • Climate Readiness (ND-GAIN)Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · 2024 · world median 0.3870.272▲ Improved since 2014

    Afghanistan: 0.272 · world median 0.387 · ND-GAIN Readiness (0–1, where 1 is the most ready). Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.137 to 0.749; higher is better.

    Ranked 164th of 192 by Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • State Authority over TerritoryV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 95.379.5▲ Improved since 2015

    Afghanistan: 79.5 · world median 95.3 · Territory under effective state control (% of official territory). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 47.56 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Neopatrimonial Rule IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.4450.899▼ Worsened since 2015

    Afghanistan: 0.899 · world median 0.445 · Neopatrimonial rule index (0–1; higher = more personalised rule). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.008 to 0.989; lower is better.

    Position 20th of 176 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Meritocratic Appointment in the State AdministrationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.309-1.278▼ Worsened since 2015

    Afghanistan: -1.278 · world median 0.309 · Original latent estimate (≈ −2.9 to +3.6); higher = more appointments on merit. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.442 to 3.584; higher is better.

    Position 158th of 176 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Social Protection CoverageILO · 2025 · world median 52.17.5No earlier reading

    Afghanistan: 7.5 · world median 52.1 · Population covered by at least one social protection benefit (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Control of CorruptionWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.197-1.306▲ Improved since 2015

    Afghanistan: -1.306 · world median -0.197 · Control of Corruption (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.096 to 2.259; higher is better.

    Position 192nd of 211 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Completeness of Birth RegistrationUNICEF · 2025 · world median 98.447.8No earlier reading

    Afghanistan: 47.8 · world median 98.4 · Children under 5 whose birth is registered (%). UNICEF, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 2.7 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Child and Family Benefit CoverageILO · 2024 · world median 23.750.4No earlier reading

    Afghanistan: 0.4 · world median 23.75 · Children or households with children receiving child or family cash benefits (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Regulatory QualityWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.093-1.437▼ Worsened since 2015

    Afghanistan: -1.437 · world median -0.093 · Regulatory Quality (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.106 to 2.113; higher is better.

    Position 195th of 209 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • State Fiscal Source of RevenueV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 1.179-0.861No real change since 2015

    Afghanistan: -0.861 · world median 1.179 · Original latent estimate (≈ −2.9 to +3.1); higher = broader taxation. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -1.716 to 3.135; higher is better.

    Position 165th of 176 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Country Policy and Institutional AssessmentWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median 3.2461.767▼ Worsened since 2015

    Afghanistan: 1.767 · world median 3.246 · IDA Resource Allocation Index (1 = low to 6 = high). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 1.617 to 4.225; higher is better.

    Position 74th of 78 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • State Capacity IndexJonathan K. Hanson (University of Michigan) and Rachel Sigman (Naval Postgraduate School) · 2015 · world median 0.487-1.046▲ Improved since 2005

    Afghanistan: -1.046 · world median 0.487 · Latent estimate of state capacity (≈ −2.3 to +3.0, centred near 0); higher = a more capable state. Jonathan K. Hanson (University of Michigan) and Rachel Sigman (Naval Postgraduate School), 2015 edition, data for 2015.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.096 to 2.697; higher is better.

    Position 158th of 166 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2015 dataset

  • GovTech Maturity IndexWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median 0.630.121▼ Worsened since 2022

    Afghanistan: 0.121 · world median 0.63 · GTMI score (0–1). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.01 to 0.997; higher is better.

    Position 188th of 196 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Government AI Readiness IndexOxford Insights · 2025 · world median 40.1915.72No real change since 2020

    Afghanistan: 15.72 · world median 40.19 · AI readiness score (0–100). Oxford Insights, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 12.12 to 88.36; higher is better.

    Ranked 188th of 195 by Oxford Insights.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Civic Space RatingsCIVICUS · 2025 · world median 50.467.68No earlier reading

    Afghanistan: 7.68 · world median 50.46 · Civic space score (0–100). CIVICUS, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 2.17 to 100; higher is better.

    Position 191st of 198 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Rule of LawWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.102-1.851No real change since 2015

    Afghanistan: -1.851 · world median -0.102 · Rule of Law estimate (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.199 to 2.012; higher is better.

    Position 206th of 211 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Liberal Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.3530.018▼ Worsened since 2015

    Afghanistan: 0.018 · world median 0.353 · Liberal democracy index (0–1). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.009 to 0.884; higher is better.

    Position 173rd of 176 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • V-Dem Electoral Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.4970.069▼ Worsened since 2015

    Afghanistan: 0.069 · world median 0.497 · Electoral democracy index (0–1). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.016 to 0.913; higher is better.

    Position 173rd of 176 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Rigorous and Impartial Public AdministrationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.333-3.195▼ Worsened since 2015

    Afghanistan: -3.195 · world median 0.333 · Original latent estimate (≈ −3.6 to +4.0); higher = a more rigorous and impartial administration. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -3.552 to 3.99; higher is better.

    Position 175th of 176 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Voice and AccountabilityWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.022-2.183▼ Worsened since 2015

    Afghanistan: -2.183 · world median -0.022 · Voice and Accountability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.348 to 1.825; higher is better.

    Position 205th of 206 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Equal Protection IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.6510.027▼ Worsened since 2015

    Afghanistan: 0.027 · world median 0.651 · Equal protection index (0–1); higher = rights and freedoms protected more equally across social groups and classes. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.027 to 0.986; higher is better.

    Position 176th of 176 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Women, Business and the LawWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median 81.253.125No real change since 2015

    Afghanistan: 3.125 · world median 81.25 · WBL Index (0–100, where 100 is full legal parity). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 3.125 to 100; higher is better.

    Position 190th of 190 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

No better end3

These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.

  • Central Bank Independence IndexAna Carolina Garriga, University of Essex · 2023 · world median 0.6080.746No real change since 2013

    Afghanistan: 0.746 · world median 0.608 · CBI index (0–1, where 1 is the most statutory independence). Ana Carolina Garriga, University of Essex, 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.006 to 0.974.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Senior Management Time Spent on Government RegulationWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 6.7959.699No earlier reading

    Afghanistan: 9.699 · world median 6.795 · Senior management time spent dealing with government regulation (% of a typical week). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.025 to 31.33.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Public Sector EmploymentWorld Bank Group · 2022 · world median 15.018.744No earlier reading

    Afghanistan: 8.744 · world median 15.01 · Public sector employment (% of total employment). World Bank Group, 2022 edition, data for 2022.

    Published values in that edition run from 1.672 to 47.1.

    Position 92nd of 135 · derived, counted from the highest value.

    Chart and every countryThe 2022 dataset

“Position · derived” is this site’s ordering of the published values, 1st = best unless the row says otherwise; the publisher ranks no country on it. Rank, position and standing

05Country Index 2026

Governance & Institutions among Afghanistan’s 13 topics

Governance & Institutions is Afghanistan’s 7th best-placed topic of 13. Strongest first, each marker at its share of that topic’s field.

On the profile
  1. Energy16th of 165
  2. Environment & Sustainabilityjoint 97th of 186
  3. Economy & Innovation131st of 176
  4. Food & Agriculture155th of 184
  5. Peace & Securityjoint 160th of 177
  6. Risk & Resilience178th of 193
  7. Governance & Institutions179th of 194
  8. Health & Wellbeing190th of 200
  9. Gender & Equality175th of 183
  10. Democracy & Civil Liberties190th of 198
  11. Development & Human Capital189th of 196
  12. Digital & Technology194th of 198
  13. Work & Labour182nd of 182

No standing on Education & Knowledge, Mobility & Trade, Poverty & Inequality: too few of those topics’ key statistics are published for this country.

06The top of the list

Who leads on governance & institutions

The three countries placed highest of 194, and the leaders Afghanistan can most readily be measured against.

All 194 countries
  1. 1

    Denmark

    Northern Europe

    1st of 194 · 4 of 4 keys

    Photo: User:Aconcagua · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale

  2. 2

    New Zealand

    Australia and New Zealand

    2nd of 194 · 4 of 4 keys

    Photo: Karora derivative work: Inkey · Public domain, greyscale

  3. 3

    Sweden

    Northern Europe

    3rd of 194 · 4 of 4 keys

    Photo: User:Pieter Kuiper · Public domain, greyscale

Placed highest nearby

  1. Highest in Asia

    Japan=10th4/4 keys
  2. Highest in Southern Asia

    Bhutan51st4/4 keys
  3. This page

    Afghanistan179th4/4 keys

Positions out of 194 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.

08Questions

Afghanistan on governance & institutions: questions answered

Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.

How does Afghanistan rank on governance & institutions?

Afghanistan is placed 179th of 194 countries on Governance & Institutions in the Country Index 2026, from 4 of its 4 key statistics (Government Effectiveness, Statistical Performance Indicators, Corruption Perceptions Index and Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.

What is the latest Government Effectiveness figure for Afghanistan?

-1.969 in 2025 (governance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong)), according to World Bank Group. The world median in the same edition was 0.101.

What is the latest Statistical Performance Indicators figure for Afghanistan?

54.39 in 2024 (sPI overall score (0–100)), according to World Bank Group. The world median in the same edition was 69.3.

How does Afghanistan compare with China on governance & institutions?

China is placed 125th of 194, and Afghanistan 179th. Government Effectiveness: China 0.624, Afghanistan -1.969; Statistical Performance Indicators: China 57.93, Afghanistan 54.39; Corruption Perceptions Index: China 43, Afghanistan 16; Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index: China 0.03, Afghanistan 0.143.

How have Afghanistan’s governance & institutions figures changed?

Government Effectiveness rose from -2.405 in 2000 to -1.969 in 2025; Statistical Performance Indicators rose from 39.73 in 2016 to 54.39 in 2024; Corruption Perceptions Index rose from 8 in 2012 to 16 in 2025; Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index fell from 0.196 in 2000 to 0.143 in 2025.

Which governance & institutions statistics are missing for Afghanistan?

No current reading is published for Afghanistan on Agriculture Orientation Index, Business Ready: Operational Efficiency, Business Ready: Public Services, Business Ready: Regulatory Framework, Debt Service on External Debt, External Debt Stocks (% of GNI), Foundational ID Ownership, General Government Consumption, Government Funding per Primary Student, Government Spending on Education, Labour Inspectors per 10,000 Employed Persons and Public Sector Wage Bill. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.

09Method

Method, sources and how to cite

What this topic does not measure

Governance is not democracy. Free elections, civil liberties and press freedom belong to the Democracy & Civil Liberties topic, and a country can place well on one and poorly on the other. How openly official data is published sits here as context, beside the statistical capacity that is a key. Nor does this topic measure the size of government or how much it spends — the share of the economy run by the state is published on this page as context, with no better end.

About governance & institutions, in full

How the Governance & Institutions standing is decided

A standing is this site’s ordering, named with its edition — never a publisher’s rank. 4 key statistics vote, one vote each; every country’s published value becomes a place within that key’s own field, the places are averaged, and the average is never published. A country needs 2 of the 4 keys to be placed.

The governance & institutions method, step by stepHow every standing on this site is built

The key statistics and their licences

The other 33 statistics on this page come from 10 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.

The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photographs

Afghanistan’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.

Cite this page

Nations Inquiry (2026). Afghanistan: Governance & Institutions — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/afghanistan/governance

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