
Photo: Kumaravels derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי · CC BY 2.5 in · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Topic 01 of 18 · Country Index 2026
India: Governance & Institutions
How well is the state actually run?
India is placed 73rd of 194 countries on governance & institutions in the Country Index 2026, from 4 of its 4 key statistics. Readings behind it: Government Effectiveness 0.502 (2025); Statistical Performance Indicators 73.72 (2024).
Share
Governance & Institutions
73rd
of 194 countries placed
Placed from 4 of 4 key statistics
- 0.502Government Effectiveness, 2025Governance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong)
- 73.72Statistical Performance Indicators, 2024SPI overall score (0–100)
- 39Corruption Perceptions Index, 2025CPI score (0–100, where 100 is very clean)
- 0.667Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index, 2025Judicial constraints on the executive index (0–1)
01The evidence
The 4 key statistics that decide it
Only these place India on governance & institutions — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.
0.502
Governance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong)
Higher is better
India: 0.502. Across the 209 countries in this edition, values run from -2.251 (South Sudan) to 2.092 (Singapore); the world median is 0.101.
- World median
- 0.101
- Best in Southern Asia
- 0.706 Bhutan
- Land neighbours
- Bangladesh -0.445 · Bhutan 0.706 · China 0.624 · Myanmar -1.618 · Nepal -0.77 · Pakistan -0.606
Key 2 of 4
Statistical Performance Indicators
World Bank Group
2024 edition · data for 2024 · CC BY 4.0
73.72
SPI overall score (0–100)
Higher is better
India: 73.72. Across the 188 countries in this edition, values run from 27.12 (South Sudan) to 94.14 (Norway); the world median is 69.3.
- World median
- 69.3
- Best in Southern Asia
- 74.58 Sri Lanka
- Land neighbours
- Bangladesh 71.64 · Bhutan 57.97 · China 57.93 · Myanmar 64.52 · Nepal 60.37 · Pakistan 68.06
Key 3 of 4
Corruption Perceptions Index
Transparency International
2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY 4.0 (the data), CC BY-ND 4.0 (the website and report)
39
CPI score (0–100, where 100 is very clean)
Higher is better
Ranked 91st of 181 by Transparency International
India: 39. Across the 182 countries in this edition, values run from 9 (Somalia) to 89 (Denmark); the world median is 39.
- World median
- 39
- Best in Southern Asia
- 71 Bhutan
- Land neighbours
- Bangladesh 24 · Bhutan 71 · China 43 · Myanmar 16 · Nepal 34 · Pakistan 28
Key 4 of 4
Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg
2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY-SA 4.0
0.667
Judicial constraints on the executive index (0–1)
Higher is better
India: 0.667. Across the 176 countries in this edition, values run from 0.003 (Nicaragua) to 0.988 (Australia); the world median is 0.676.
- World median
- 0.676
- Best in Southern Asia
- 0.912 Sri Lanka
- Land neighbours
- Bangladesh 0.432 · Bhutan 0.802 · China 0.03 · Myanmar 0.025 · Nepal 0.764 · Pakistan 0.499
02Over time
Which way India is moving
Each key’s published value, edition by edition, beside the world median. The Country Index 2026 is the first edition of the standing, so the standing itself has no history to chart yet.
Government Effectiveness
Governance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong) · higher is better
IndiaWorld median
India rose from -0.561 in 2000 to 0.502 in 2025; the world median went from -0.397 to 0.101.
Every year’s figures
Year India World median 2025 0.5021 0.1006 2024 0.5081 0.0098 2023 0.5084 -0.0408 2022 0.4390 -0.0305 2021 0.3588 -0.0158 2020 0.4546 -0.0171 2019 0.5551 0.0150 2018 0.5521 0.0159 2017 0.4244 0.0158 2016 0.4724 0.0225 2015 0.4804 0.0038 2014 0.1523 0.0194 2013 0.1072 -0.0758 2012 0.0933 -0.0839 2011 0.1075 -0.1221 2010 0.1129 -0.1145 2009 0.1217 -0.1609 2008 0.0630 -0.2134 2007 -0.0342 -0.3260 2006 -0.1318 -0.3310 2005 -0.1798 -0.3706 2004 -0.2085 -0.3140 2003 -0.4325 -0.4369 2002 -0.4808 -0.3366 2000 -0.5613 -0.3969 Statistical Performance Indicators
SPI overall score (0–100) · higher is better
IndiaWorld median
India rose from 65.72 in 2016 to 73.72 in 2024; the world median went from 56.25 to 69.3.
Every year’s figures
Year India World median 2024 73.7 69.30 2023 77.3 68.86 2022 76.9 67.99 2021 77.4 69.96 2020 73.5 62.91 2019 68.4 61.19 2018 67.1 61.17 2017 65.0 59.55 2016 65.7 56.25 Corruption Perceptions Index
CPI score (0–100, where 100 is very clean) · higher is better
IndiaWorld median
India rose from 36 in 2012 to 39 in 2025; the world median went from 37 to 39.
Every year’s figures
Year India World median 2025 39 39.0 2024 38 40.0 2023 39 40.0 2022 40 39.5 2021 40 39.0 2020 40 40.0 2019 41 39.5 2018 41 38.0 2017 40 38.5 2016 40 38.0 2015 38 37.0 2014 38 38.0 2013 36 38.0 2012 36 37.0 Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index
Judicial constraints on the executive index (0–1) · higher is better
IndiaWorld median
India fell from 0.819 in 2000 to 0.667 in 2025; the world median went from 0.647 to 0.676.
Every year’s figures
Year India World median 2025 0.667 0.6760 2024 0.710 0.6645 2023 0.724 0.6590 2022 0.764 0.6600 2021 0.761 0.6580 2020 0.753 0.6645 2019 0.766 0.6560 2018 0.777 0.6485 2017 0.777 0.6550 2016 0.800 0.6520 2015 0.799 0.6700 2014 0.818 0.6515 2013 0.827 0.6550 2012 0.822 0.6750 2011 0.822 0.6680 2010 0.822 0.6640 2009 0.819 0.6580 2008 0.819 0.6590 2007 0.819 0.6630 2006 0.819 0.6590 2005 0.819 0.6580 2004 0.819 0.6480 2003 0.819 0.6480 2002 0.819 0.6470 2001 0.819 0.6530 2000 0.819 0.6465
03In context
India beside its neighbours
A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 194 countries on governance & institutions, never a place within the region.
India and the countries it borders
Standing among all 194; the key columns are the publishers’ own values.
| Country | Standing | Government EffectivenessGovernance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong) | Statistical Performance IndicatorsSPI overall score (0–100) | Corruption Perceptions IndexCPI score (0–100, where 100 is very clean) | Judicial Constraints on the Executive IndexJudicial constraints on the executive index (0–1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51st | 0.706 | 57.97 | 71 | 0.802 | |
| 73rd | 0.502 | 73.72 | 39 | 0.667 | |
| 125th | 0.624 | 57.93 | 43 | 0.03 | |
| 130th | -0.77 | 60.37 | 34 | 0.764 | |
| 135th | -0.445 | 71.64 | 24 | 0.432 | |
| 136th | -0.606 | 68.06 | 28 | 0.499 | |
| 173rd | -1.618 | 64.52 | 16 | 0.025 |
“—”: no published reading in that edition. What a standing is
Across Southern Asia
Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 194.
Placed either side on governance & institutions
The countries immediately above and below India in the topic’s list.
04Context, no vote
Where India is ahead of the world, and behind
37 more statistics filed under governance & institutions, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.
Ahead of the world median12
Statistics on which India does better than the middle country measured.
State Fiscal Source of RevenueV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 1.1792.9661.179▲ Improved since 2015
India: 2.966 · world median 1.179 · Original latent estimate (≈ −2.9 to +3.1); higher = broader taxation. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from -1.716 to 3.135; higher is better.
Position 3rd of 176 · derived.
GovTech Maturity IndexWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median 0.630.9690.63No real change since 2022
India: 0.969 · world median 0.63 · GTMI score (0–1). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0.01 to 0.997; higher is better.
Position 7th of 196 · derived.
External Debt Stocks (% of GNI)World Bank Group · 2024 · world median 43.9418.5843.94▲ Improved since 2014
India: 18.58 · world median 43.94 · External debt stocks (% of GNI). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 2.213 to 350.57; lower is better.
Position 97th of 110 · derived, 1st = worst.
Government AI Readiness IndexOxford Insights · 2025 · world median 40.1966.5540.19▲ Improved since 2020
India: 66.55 · world median 40.19 · AI readiness score (0–100). Oxford Insights, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 12.12 to 88.36; higher is better.
Ranked 27th of 195 by Oxford Insights.
Foundational ID OwnershipWorld Bank Group (ID4D) · 2024 · world median 94.499.1994.4▲ Improved since 2017
India: 99.19 · world median 94.4 · Adults who own a foundational ID (% of population aged 15+). World Bank Group (ID4D), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 42.62 to 100; higher is better.
Meritocratic Appointment in the State AdministrationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.3090.8670.309▼ Worsened since 2015
India: 0.867 · world median 0.309 · Original latent estimate (≈ −2.9 to +3.6); higher = more appointments on merit. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from -2.442 to 3.584; higher is better.
Position 57th of 176 · derived.
Global Indicators of Regulatory Governance ScoreWorld Bank Group · 2018 · world median 2.253.52.25No earlier reading
India: 3.5 · world median 2.25 · Regulatory governance score (0–5, where 5 is the most transparent rule-making). World Bank Group, 2018 edition, data for 2018.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 5; higher is better.
Child and Family Benefit CoverageILO · 2024 · world median 23.7551.923.75No earlier reading
India: 51.9 · world median 23.75 · Children or households with children receiving child or family cash benefits (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.
State Capacity IndexJonathan K. Hanson (University of Michigan) and Rachel Sigman (Naval Postgraduate School) · 2015 · world median 0.4870.7670.487No real change since 2005
India: 0.767 · world median 0.487 · Latent estimate of state capacity (≈ −2.3 to +3.0, centred near 0); higher = a more capable state. Jonathan K. Hanson (University of Michigan) and Rachel Sigman (Naval Postgraduate School), 2015 edition, data for 2015.
Published values in that edition run from -2.096 to 2.697; higher is better.
Position 55th of 166 · derived.
Debt Service on External DebtWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 12.9310.4912.93▲ Improved since 2014
India: 10.49 · world median 12.93 · Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.285 to 96.2; lower is better.
Position 67th of 109 · derived, 1st = worst.
Social Protection CoverageILO · 2025 · world median 52.164.352.1No earlier reading
India: 64.3 · world median 52.1 · Population covered by at least one social protection benefit (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.
Trade Union DensityILO · 2020 · world median 16.6819.816.68No earlier reading
India: 19.8 · world median 16.68 · Employees who are trade union members (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2020 edition, data for 2020.
Published values in that edition run from 0.2 to 91.42; higher is better.
Position 58th of 139 · derived.
Behind the world median20
Statistics on which India does worse than the middle country measured.
Rule of LawWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.102-0.129-0.102▼ Worsened since 2015
India: -0.129 · world median -0.102 · Rule of Law estimate (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from -2.199 to 2.012; higher is better.
Position 110th of 211 · derived.
Voice and AccountabilityWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.022-0.152-0.022▼ Worsened since 2015
India: -0.152 · world median -0.022 · Voice and Accountability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from -2.348 to 1.825; higher is better.
Position 110th of 206 · derived.
Regulatory QualityWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.093-0.17-0.093▲ Improved since 2015
India: -0.17 · world median -0.093 · Regulatory Quality (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from -2.106 to 2.113; higher is better.
Position 112th of 209 · derived.
State Authority over TerritoryV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 95.39595.3▲ Improved since 2015
India: 95 · world median 95.3 · Territory under effective state control (% of official territory). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 47.56 to 100; higher is better.
Neopatrimonial Rule IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.4450.5080.445▼ Worsened since 2015
India: 0.508 · world median 0.445 · Neopatrimonial rule index (0–1; higher = more personalised rule). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0.008 to 0.989; lower is better.
Position 81st of 176 · derived, 1st = worst.
Control of CorruptionWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.197-0.279-0.197No real change since 2015
India: -0.279 · world median -0.197 · Control of Corruption (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from -2.096 to 2.259; higher is better.
Position 115th of 211 · derived.
Firms Expecting to Make Informal Payments to Public OfficialsWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 6.4037.9056.403No earlier reading
India: 7.905 · world median 6.403 · Firms saying firms like theirs pay officials informally to get things done (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 55.03; lower is better.
Position 83rd of 178 · derived, 1st = worst.
Bribery IncidenceWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 7.2698.7437.269No earlier reading
India: 8.743 · world median 7.269 · Firms asked for a bribe at least once in six dealings with officials (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 64.26; lower is better.
Position 80th of 175 · derived, 1st = worst.
Liberal Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.3530.260.353▼ Worsened since 2015
India: 0.26 · world median 0.353 · Liberal democracy index (0–1). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0.009 to 0.884; higher is better.
Position 105th of 176 · derived.
Open Data InventoryOpen Data Watch · 2024 · world median 595459▼ Worsened since 2015
India: 54 · world median 59 · ODIN overall score (0–100). Open Data Watch, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 19 to 90; higher is better.
Ranked 99th of 168 by Open Data Watch.
V-Dem Electoral Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.4970.3770.497▼ Worsened since 2015
India: 0.377 · world median 0.497 · Electoral democracy index (0–1). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0.016 to 0.913; higher is better.
Position 106th of 176 · derived.
Climate Readiness (ND-GAIN)Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · 2024 · world median 0.3870.3620.387▲ Improved since 2014
India: 0.362 · world median 0.387 · ND-GAIN Readiness (0–1, where 1 is the most ready). Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.137 to 0.749; higher is better.
Ranked 117th of 192 by Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame.
Disability Benefit CoverageILO · 2025 · world median 43.918.343.9No earlier reading
India: 18.3 · world median 43.9 · People with severe disabilities receiving disability benefits (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.
Old-Age Pension CoverageILO · 2025 · world median 80.845.980.8No earlier reading
India: 45.9 · world median 80.8 · People above statutory pensionable age receiving an old-age pension (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.
Political Corruption IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.5180.6840.518▼ Worsened since 2015
India: 0.684 · world median 0.518 · Political corruption index (0–1; higher = more corrupt). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0.004 to 0.968; lower is better.
Position 58th of 176 · derived, 1st = worst.
Completeness of Birth RegistrationUNICEF · 2025 · world median 98.489.198.4No earlier reading
India: 89.1 · world median 98.4 · Children under 5 whose birth is registered (%). UNICEF, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 2.7 to 100; higher is better.
Civic Space RatingsCIVICUS · 2025 · world median 50.463050.46No earlier reading
India: 30 · world median 50.46 · Civic space score (0–100). CIVICUS, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 2.17 to 100; higher is better.
Position 141st of 198 · derived.
Women, Business and the LawWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median 81.2571.2581.25▼ Worsened since 2015
India: 71.25 · world median 81.25 · WBL Index (0–100, where 100 is full legal parity). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 3.125 to 100; higher is better.
Position 139th of 190 · derived.
Equal Protection IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.6510.4080.651▼ Worsened since 2015
India: 0.408 · world median 0.651 · Equal protection index (0–1); higher = rights and freedoms protected more equally across social groups and classes. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0.027 to 0.986; higher is better.
Position 133rd of 176 · derived.
Rigorous and Impartial Public AdministrationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.333-1.630.333▼ Worsened since 2015
India: -1.63 · world median 0.333 · Original latent estimate (≈ −3.6 to +4.0); higher = a more rigorous and impartial administration. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from -3.552 to 3.99; higher is better.
Position 158th of 176 · derived.
No better end5
These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.
Public Sector EmploymentWorld Bank Group · 2022 · world median 15.017.77415.01No earlier reading
India: 7.774 · world median 15.01 · Public sector employment (% of total employment). World Bank Group, 2022 edition, data for 2022.
Published values in that edition run from 1.672 to 47.1.
Position 97th of 135 · derived, counted from the highest value.
General Government ConsumptionWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median 16.2110.7716.21Moved since 2015
India: 10.77 · world median 16.21 · General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 5.445 to 38.94.
Position 109th of 132 · derived, counted from the highest value.
Senior Management Time Spent on Government RegulationWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 6.7952.3176.795No earlier reading
India: 2.317 · world median 6.795 · Senior management time spent dealing with government regulation (% of a typical week). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0.025 to 31.33.
Central Bank Independence IndexAna Carolina Garriga, University of Essex · 2023 · world median 0.6080.3560.608Moved since 2013
India: 0.356 · world median 0.608 · CBI index (0–1, where 1 is the most statutory independence). Ana Carolina Garriga, University of Essex, 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 0.006 to 0.974.
Public Sector Wage BillWorld Bank Group · 2022 · world median 7.9750.9777.975No real change since 2012
India: 0.977 · world median 7.975 · Public sector wage bill (% of GDP). World Bank Group, 2022 edition, data for 2022.
Published values in that edition run from 0.977 to 42.65.
Position 168th of 168 · derived, counted from the highest value.
No current reading for India
Agriculture Orientation Index (last 2023), Business Ready: Operational Efficiency, Business Ready: Public Services, Business Ready: Regulatory Framework, Country Policy and Institutional Assessment (last 2013), Government Funding per Primary Student (last 2021), Government Spending on Education (last 2022) and Labour Inspectors per 10,000 Employed Persons. Listed rather than hidden, so the page can be checked against it.
“Position · derived” is this site’s ordering of the published values, 1st = best unless the row says otherwise; the publisher ranks no country on it. Rank, position and standing
05Country Index 2026
Governance & Institutions among India’s 15 topics
Governance & Institutions is India’s 5th best-placed topic of 15. Strongest first, each marker at its share of that topic’s field.
- Digital & Technology5th of 1984/4 keys
- Mobility & Trade15th of 1774/4 keys
- Education & Knowledge44th of 1983/4 keys
- Poverty & Inequalityjoint 44th of 1593/3 keys
- Governance & Institutions73rd of 1944/4 keys
- Environment & Sustainability85th of 1864/4 keys
- Economy & Innovation86th of 1764/4 keys
- Work & Labourjoint 99th of 1824/4 keys
- Development & Human Capital114th of 1963/3 keys
- Democracy & Civil Libertiesjoint 119th of 1984/4 keys
- Food & Agriculture111th of 1842/4 keys
- Health & Wellbeing150th of 2003/4 keys
- Peace & Securityjoint 140th of 1774/4 keys
- Gender & Equality154th of 1834/4 keys
- Risk & Resilience182nd of 1934/4 keys
No standing on Energy: too few of those topics’ key statistics are published for this country.
06The top of the list
Who leads on governance & institutions
The three countries placed highest of 194, and the leaders India can most readily be measured against.
1Denmark
Northern Europe
1st of 194 · 4 of 4 keys
Photo: User:Aconcagua · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
2New Zealand
Australia and New Zealand
2nd of 194 · 4 of 4 keys
Photo: Karora derivative work: Inkey · Public domain, greyscale
3Sweden
Northern Europe
3rd of 194 · 4 of 4 keys
Photo: User:Pieter Kuiper · Public domain, greyscale
Placed highest nearby
Highest in Asia
Japan=10th4/4 keys
Highest in Southern Asia
Bhutan51st4/4 keys
This page
India73rd4/4 keys
Positions out of 194 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.
07Analysis
Charts and analysis about India and governance & institutions

About India
India vs Pakistan 2025: Comparison of Hunger Index, Happiness, HDI, Rule of Law, Literacy & GDP
India and Pakistan on six published measures: hunger, happiness, human development, rule of law, literacy and GDP per capita, each from its own publisher and year.

On governance & institutions
WJP Rule of Law Index 2024: Which Countries Lead in Justice and Accountability?
The thirteen strongest of the 142 countries the World Justice Project measures, and the eight factors the overall score averages. Four countries are published at 0.83 and still carry separate ranks.
08Questions
India on governance & institutions: questions answered
Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.
How does India rank on governance & institutions?
India is placed 73rd of 194 countries on Governance & Institutions in the Country Index 2026, from 4 of its 4 key statistics (Government Effectiveness, Statistical Performance Indicators, Corruption Perceptions Index and Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.
What is the latest Government Effectiveness figure for India?
0.502 in 2025 (governance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong)), according to World Bank Group. The world median in the same edition was 0.101.
What is the latest Statistical Performance Indicators figure for India?
73.72 in 2024 (sPI overall score (0–100)), according to World Bank Group. The world median in the same edition was 69.3.
How does India compare with China on governance & institutions?
China is placed 125th of 194, and India 73rd. Government Effectiveness: China 0.624, India 0.502; Statistical Performance Indicators: China 57.93, India 73.72; Corruption Perceptions Index: China 43, India 39; Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index: China 0.03, India 0.667.
How have India’s governance & institutions figures changed?
Government Effectiveness rose from -0.561 in 2000 to 0.502 in 2025; Statistical Performance Indicators rose from 65.72 in 2016 to 73.72 in 2024; Corruption Perceptions Index rose from 36 in 2012 to 39 in 2025; Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index fell from 0.819 in 2000 to 0.667 in 2025.
Which governance & institutions statistics are missing for India?
No current reading is published for India on Agriculture Orientation Index, Business Ready: Operational Efficiency, Business Ready: Public Services, Business Ready: Regulatory Framework, Country Policy and Institutional Assessment, Government Funding per Primary Student, Government Spending on Education and Labour Inspectors per 10,000 Employed Persons. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.
09Method
Method, sources and how to cite
What this topic does not measure
Governance is not democracy. Free elections, civil liberties and press freedom belong to the Democracy & Civil Liberties topic, and a country can place well on one and poorly on the other. How openly official data is published sits here as context, beside the statistical capacity that is a key. Nor does this topic measure the size of government or how much it spends — the share of the economy run by the state is published on this page as context, with no better end.
How the Governance & Institutions standing is decided
A standing is this site’s ordering, named with its edition — never a publisher’s rank. 4 key statistics vote, one vote each; every country’s published value becomes a place within that key’s own field, the places are averaged, and the average is never published. A country needs 2 of the 4 keys to be placed.
The governance & institutions method, step by stepHow every standing on this site is built
The key statistics and their licences
- Government Effectiveness — World Bank Group, CC BY 4.0
- Statistical Performance Indicators — World Bank Group, CC BY 4.0
- Corruption Perceptions Index — Transparency International, CC BY 4.0 (the data), CC BY-ND 4.0 (the website and report)
- Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index — V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, CC BY-SA 4.0
The other 37 statistics on this page come from 11 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.
The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Photographs
India’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.
- India (banner) — Kumaravels derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי, CC BY 2.5 in
- Denmark — User:Aconcagua, CC BY-SA 3.0
- New Zealand — Karora derivative work: Inkey, Public domain
- Sweden — User:Pieter Kuiper, Public domain
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry (2026). India: Governance & Institutions — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/india/governance