Data for 2015
Trade (% of GDP), 2015
2015, as World Bank Group’s 2026 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Trade (% of GDP), 2015 covers 185 countries. Hong Kong is highest, at 389.41; Sudan is lowest, at 18.38. The middle country reads 74.63. Against 2014, 183 values changed (60 up, 123 down), 2 countries joined.
Trade (% of GDP) · Data for 2015
HighestHong Kong
389.41LowestSudan
18.38Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the highest end.
01Position · derived
The table
Every country and every column of Trade (% of GDP), 2015, as published. World Bank Group ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 185 countries · select a heading to sort
| derived | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | HKGEastern Asia | 389.41 |
| 2 | LUXWestern Europe | 351.13 |
| 3 | SGPSouth-eastern Asia | 329.47 |
| 4 | SMRSouthern Europe | 321.36 |
| 5 | DJIEastern Africa | 268.36 |
| 6 | IRLNorthern Europe | 223.70 |
| 7 | MLTSouthern Europe | 207.20 |
| 8 | NRUMicronesia | 200.00 |
| 9 | SYCEastern Africa | 187.48 |
| 10 | SVKEastern Europe | 179.43 |
| 11 | HUNEastern Europe | 167.29 |
| 12 | AREWestern Asia | 164.29 |
| 13 | ASMPolynesia | 162.41 |
| 14 | NLDWestern Europe | 160.33 |
| 15 | BELWestern Europe | 155.07 |
| 16 | CZEEastern Europe | 154.02 |
| 17 | ESTNorthern Europe | 148.51 |
| 18 | CUWCaribbean | 148.31 |
| 19 | BHRWestern Asia | 147.92 |
| 20 | SVNSouthern Europe | 147.22 |
| 21 | VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 144.91 |
| 22 | MDVSouthern Asia | 143.72 |
| 23 | ABWCaribbean | 140.49 |
| 24 | MHLMicronesia | 138.49 |
| 25 | LTUNorthern Europe | 138.20 |
| 26 | CYPWestern Asia | 137.28 |
| 27 | MUSEastern Africa | 133.14 |
| 28 | MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 131.37 |
| 29 | ATGCaribbean | 130.07 |
| 30 | LSOSouthern Africa | 129.72 |
| 31 | PLWMicronesia | 128.21 |
| 32 | BGREastern Europe | 126.74 |
| 33 | LVANorthern Europe | 126.38 |
| 34 | THASouth-eastern Asia | 124.84 |
| 35 | MNPMicronesia | 122.75 |
| 36 | KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 122.11 |
| 37 | MACEastern Asia | 119.25 |
| 38 | COGMiddle Africa | 117.32 |
| 39 | CHEWestern Europe | 116.37 |
| 40 | BLREastern Europe | 115.91 |
| 41 | MKDSouthern Europe | 113.70 |
| 42 | BWASouthern Africa | 112.90 |
| 43 | STPMiddle Africa | 112.66 |
| 44 | KGZCentral Asia | 110.96 |
| 45 | KIRMicronesia | 109.89 |
| 46 | PRICaribbean | 108.88 |
| 47 | UKREastern Europe | 107.81 |
| 48 | HNDCentral America | 107.26 |
| 49 | FSMMicronesia | 106.41 |
| 50 | FRONorthern Europe | 105.61 |
| 51 | DNKNorthern Europe | 105.13 |
| 52 | MNESouthern Europe | 104.13 |
| 53 | BLZCentral America | 104.07 |
| 54 | AUTWestern Europe | 103.12 |
| 55 | FJIMelanesia | 101.19 |
| 56 | GNQMiddle Africa | 98.88 |
| 57 | MOZEastern Africa | 98.76 |
| 58 | KWTWestern Asia | 98.70 |
| 59 | NICCentral America | 98.19 |
| 60 | NAMSouthern Africa | 97.24 |
| 61 | GEOWestern Asia | 97.02 |
| 62 | PANCentral America | 96.58 |
| 63 | OMNWestern Asia | 96.38 |
| 64 | ISLNorthern Europe | 94.89 |
| 65 | CPVWestern Africa | 94.01 |
| 66 | QATWestern Asia | 93.71 |
| 67 | SRBSouthern Europe | 93.53 |
| 68 | VUTMelanesia | 92.54 |
| 69 | POLEastern Europe | 92.26 |
| 70 | HRVSouthern Europe | 90.65 |
| 71 | BRNSouth-eastern Asia | 89.90 |
| 72 | MNGEastern Asia | 89.65 |
| 73 | BTNSouthern Asia | 89.64 |
| 74 | MDAEastern Europe | 88.97 |
| 75 | BIHSouthern Europe | 88.29 |
| 76 | SWZSouthern Africa | 88.26 |
| 77 | SLBMelanesia | 88.19 |
| 78 | TUNNorthern Africa | 87.25 |
| 79 | LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 85.80 |
| 80 | VIRCaribbean | 84.77 |
| 81 | SWENorthern Europe | 84.17 |
| 82 | ROUEastern Europe | 83.52 |
| 83 | GRLNorthern America | 83.10 |
| 84 | TONPolynesia | 81.39 |
| 85 | PRTSouthern Europe | 80.63 |
| 86 | ZMBEastern Africa | 79.87 |
| 87 | DEUWestern Europe | 77.76 |
| 88 | MRTWestern Africa | 77.35 |
| 89 | SLVCentral America | 76.56 |
| 90 | GHAWestern Africa | 76.52 |
| 91 | SOMEastern Africa | 76.48 |
| 92 | KOREastern Asia | 75.39 |
| 93 | WSMPolynesia | 74.63 |
| 94 | XKXSouthern Europe | 74.02 |
| 95 | GABMiddle Africa | 73.95 |
| 96 | BMUNorthern America | 73.30 |
| 97 | TKMCentral Asia | 73.23 |
| 98 | AZEWestern Asia | 72.60 |
| 99 | GINWestern Africa | 72.44 |
| 100 | FINNorthern Europe | 71.96 |
| 101 | LBNWestern Asia | 71.84 |
| 102 | ARMWestern Asia | 71.68 |
| 103 | GUMMicronesia | 71.34 |
| 104 | ALBSouthern Europe | 71.28 |
| 105 | PSEWestern Asia | 70.78 |
| 106 | MEXCentral America | 70.41 |
| 107 | BHSCaribbean | 69.68 |
| 108 | IRQWestern Asia | 69.59 |
| 109 | TGOWestern Africa | 69.13 |
| 110 | NORNorthern Europe | 68.84 |
| 111 | BOLSouth America | 67.93 |
| 112 | MARNorthern Africa | 67.29 |
| 113 | SAUWestern Asia | 67.11 |
| 114 | PRYSouth America | 66.92 |
| 115 | CANNorthern America | 66.16 |
| 116 | SSDEastern Africa | 65.55 |
| 117 | GRCSouthern Europe | 65.27 |
| 118 | ESPSouthern Europe | 63.58 |
| 119 | FRAWestern Europe | 63.50 |
| 120 | MDGEastern Africa | 61.22 |
| 121 | CRICentral America | 60.75 |
| 122 | VENSouth America | 60.38 |
| 123 | TLSSouth-eastern Asia | 60.08 |
| 124 | NCLMelanesia | 60.05 |
| 125 | CHLSouth America | 59.35 |
| 126 | PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 59.14 |
| 127 | BFAWestern Africa | 59.09 |
| 128 | ISRWestern Asia | 59.02 |
| 129 | SENWestern Africa | 58.11 |
| 130 | CODMiddle Africa | 57.75 |
| 131 | GBRNorthern Europe | 57.13 |
| 132 | LBYNorthern Africa | 56.90 |
| 133 | BENWestern Africa | 56.76 |
| 134 | ZWEEastern Africa | 56.75 |
| 135 | ZAFSouthern Africa | 56.73 |
| 136 | PYFPolynesia | 55.63 |
| 137 | ITASouthern Europe | 55.44 |
| 138 | AGOMiddle Africa | 54.98 |
| 139 | NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 54.87 |
| 140 | GNBWestern Africa | 54.37 |
| 141 | MLIWestern Africa | 53.58 |
| 142 | DZANorthern Africa | 53.20 |
| 143 | CAFMiddle Africa | 53.15 |
| 144 | KAZCentral Asia | 53.05 |
| 145 | CIVWestern Africa | 52.72 |
| 146 | DOMCaribbean | 52.35 |
| 147 | TURWestern Asia | 51.87 |
| 148 | SYRWestern Asia | 51.09 |
| 149 | TJKCentral Asia | 49.94 |
| 150 | GTMCentral America | 49.89 |
| 151 | RUSEastern Europe | 49.36 |
| 152 | TCDMiddle Africa | 48.51 |
| 153 | ECUSouth America | 47.83 |
| 154 | LKASouthern Asia | 46.92 |
| 155 | NPLSouthern Asia | 46.67 |
| 156 | RWAEastern Africa | 45.73 |
| 157 | CMRMiddle Africa | 45.54 |
| 158 | URYSouth America | 45.33 |
| 159 | PERSouth America | 45.16 |
| 160 | NERWestern Africa | 44.73 |
| 161 | GMBWestern Africa | 44.52 |
| 162 | BGDSouthern Asia | 42.09 |
| 163 | HTICaribbean | 41.95 |
| 164 | IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 41.94 |
| 165 | INDSouthern Asia | 41.92 |
| 166 | AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 41.49 |
| 167 | TZAEastern Africa | 40.76 |
| 168 | KENEastern Africa | 40.33 |
| 169 | ETHEastern Africa | 39.66 |
| 170 | IRNSouthern Asia | 39.42 |
| 171 | CHNEastern Asia | 38.70 |
| 172 | COLSouth America | 38.36 |
| 173 | COMEastern Africa | 37.80 |
| 174 | UGAEastern Africa | 37.69 |
| 175 | SLEWestern Africa | 36.48 |
| 176 | EGYNorthern Africa | 34.85 |
| 177 | JPNEastern Asia | 34.73 |
| 178 | CUBCaribbean | 31.61 |
| 179 | YEMWestern Asia | 30.37 |
| 180 | USANorthern America | 27.69 |
| 181 | UZBCentral Asia | 27.17 |
| 182 | BRASouth America | 26.95 |
| 183 | PAKSouthern Asia | 26.69 |
| 184 | ARGSouth America | 22.49 |
| 185 | SDNNorthern Africa | 18.38 |
02In 2015
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline.
Highest
- 1
Hong Kong389.41
- 2
Luxembourg351.13
- 3
Singapore329.47
- 4
San Marino321.36
- 5
Djibouti268.36
Lowest
- 185
Sudan18.38
- 184
Argentina22.49
- 183
Pakistan26.69
- 182
Brazil26.95
- 181
Uzbekistan27.17
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score. The middle country reads 74.63. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
032014 → 2015
Since 2014
What changed between 2014 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.
- +2 / −0countries joined / left
- 183values changed, of 183 in both
- 60 · 123rose · fell
- 0unchanged
Rose most
Malta181.30 → 207.20+25.89
Luxembourg333.43 → 351.13+17.70
Republic of the Congo104.20 → 117.32+13.12
Ghana63.84 → 76.52+12.68
Ireland211.18 → 223.70+12.52
Fell most
United States Virgin Islands164.29 → 84.77−79.53
Hong Kong425.98 → 389.41−36.57
Singapore360.47 → 329.47−31.00
Djibouti298.56 → 268.36−30.20
Turkmenistan102.76 → 73.23−29.53
Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.
04Caveats
Read before you use
What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.
One year of the 2026 release
Every year in this series comes from World Bank Group’s 2026 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 2015.
The position is ours
World Bank Group publishes values only; the order is this site’s.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 185 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
185 rows · 7.0 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download trade-to-gdp-2015-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
World Bank Group’s own file, on its own site.
NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS
What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Licence: CC BY 4.0 · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
World Bank Group (2015). Trade (% of GDP), 2015 [data set], describing 2015. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/trade-to-gdp/2015
0656 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Trade (% of GDP), 2014183 countries
The year after ›
Trade (% of GDP), 2016184 countries
All of them
Trade (% of GDP): every year56 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country
07Questions
Trade (% of GDP), 2015: questions and answers
Which country has the highest trade openness in Trade (% of GDP), 2015?
Hong Kong, at 389.41, of the 185 countries in the file.
What year does Trade (% of GDP), 2015 describe?
2015.
How many countries does Trade (% of GDP), 2015 cover?
185.
Where can I download Trade (% of GDP), 2015?
On this page, as a CSV file holding every value exactly as published, or from the publisher’s own site, linked below.
Is Trade (% of GDP), 2015 the newest?
No. The newest held here is Trade (% of GDP), 2025.