Data for 1996
Temperature Change on Land, 1996
1996, as FAO’s 2026 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
This is how much warmer — or, occasionally, colder — a country's land surface was over a year than its own average for 1951–1980, in degrees Celsius. FAO calculates it for every country from NASA's global surface temperature record, which makes it the plainest country-by-country measure of how far the climate has already moved.
Temperature Change on Land, 1996 covers 186 countries on 2 measures. Mauritania is highest, at 1.491; Poland is lowest, at -0.797. The middle country reads 0.265. Against 1995, 184 values changed (53 up, 131 down), 1 country joined, 1 left.
Temperature Change on Land · Data for 1996
HighestMauritania
1.491LowestPoland
-0.797Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the highest end.
01Values only
The table
Every country and every column of Temperature Change on Land, 1996, as published. The file carries values only, so no position is shown. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 186 countries · select a heading to sort
MRTWestern Africa | 1.491 | 0.465 |
CPVWestern Africa | 1.366 | 0.422 |
MLIWestern Africa | 1.223 | 0.401 |
SENWestern Africa | 1.209 | 0.432 |
GMBWestern Africa | 1.147 | 0.366 |
NERWestern Africa | 1.093 | 0.334 |
SURSouth America | 1.082 | 0.222 |
GNBWestern Africa | 1.007 | 0.303 |
GUYSouth America | 0.908 | 0.299 |
BFAWestern Africa | 0.902 | 0.331 |
TTOCaribbean | 0.895 | 0.270 |
GINWestern Africa | 0.838 | 0.285 |
RUSEastern Europe | 0.806 | 0.586 |
MARNorthern Africa | 0.804 | 0.521 |
DZANorthern Africa | 0.795 | 0.401 |
GRDCaribbean | 0.790 | 0.271 |
VCTCaribbean | 0.785 | 0.272 |
BENWestern Africa | 0.784 | 0.268 |
KWTWestern Asia | 0.779 | 0.516 |
IRQWestern Asia | 0.767 | 0.549 |
VENSouth America | 0.765 | 0.301 |
NGAWestern Africa | 0.754 | 0.281 |
CIVWestern Africa | 0.749 | 0.255 |
ETHEastern Africa | 0.732 | 0.272 |
ASMPolynesia | 0.714 | 0.250 |
PRTSouthern Europe | 0.700 | 0.440 |
ESPSouthern Europe | 0.689 | 0.402 |
TGOWestern Africa | 0.673 | 0.255 |
DJIEastern Africa | 0.670 | 0.289 |
ZMBEastern Africa | 0.652 | 0.265 |
WSMPolynesia | 0.637 | 0.230 |
LCACaribbean | 0.627 | 0.257 |
GHAWestern Africa | 0.622 | 0.260 |
FJIMelanesia | 0.596 | 0.219 |
BRBCaribbean | 0.595 | 0.278 |
MWIEastern Africa | 0.587 | 0.254 |
SOMEastern Africa | 0.576 | 0.278 |
AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 0.573 | 0.345 |
ANDSouthern Europe | 0.572 | 0.417 |
LBYNorthern Africa | 0.569 | 0.386 |
TCDMiddle Africa | 0.568 | 0.274 |
BHRWestern Asia | 0.567 | 0.397 |
TLSSouth-eastern Asia | 0.556 | 0.313 |
BRASouth America | 0.553 | 0.221 |
SLEWestern Africa | 0.553 | 0.232 |
MLTSouthern Europe | 0.546 | 0.365 |
ARMWestern Asia | 0.542 | 0.764 |
MEXCentral America | 0.540 | 0.234 |
URYSouth America | 0.513 | 0.385 |
GNQMiddle Africa | 0.510 | 0.210 |
JORWestern Asia | 0.506 | 0.533 |
SAUWestern Asia | 0.500 | 0.424 |
LBRWestern Africa | 0.499 | 0.221 |
FSMMicronesia | 0.492 | 0.156 |
ARGSouth America | 0.485 | 0.306 |
TUNNorthern Africa | 0.480 | 0.421 |
DMACaribbean | 0.477 | 0.258 |
MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 0.463 | 0.179 |
SYRWestern Asia | 0.463 | 0.561 |
UGAEastern Africa | 0.456 | 0.255 |
ISLNorthern Europe | 0.428 | 0.587 |
LBNWestern Asia | 0.426 | 0.500 |
MNGEastern Asia | 0.424 | 0.602 |
BRNSouth-eastern Asia | 0.414 | 0.202 |
QATWestern Asia | 0.412 | 0.396 |
ISRWestern Asia | 0.401 | 0.477 |
IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 0.400 | 0.153 |
ATGCaribbean | 0.398 | 0.270 |
KNACaribbean | 0.398 | 0.270 |
KENEastern Africa | 0.395 | 0.270 |
EGYNorthern Africa | 0.394 | 0.361 |
PANCentral America | 0.380 | 0.274 |
VUTMelanesia | 0.379 | 0.225 |
LKASouthern Asia | 0.371 | 0.207 |
MMRSouth-eastern Asia | 0.369 | 0.243 |
INDSouthern Asia | 0.367 | 0.254 |
KIRMicronesia | 0.366 | 0.182 |
BGDSouthern Asia | 0.365 | 0.236 |
TUVPolynesia | 0.360 | 0.202 |
PNGMelanesia | 0.354 | 0.183 |
BTNSouthern Asia | 0.341 | 0.257 |
PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 0.336 | 0.177 |
CMRMiddle Africa | 0.318 | 0.211 |
DOMCaribbean | 0.318 | 0.272 |
MDVSouthern Asia | 0.318 | 0.252 |
AREWestern Asia | 0.317 | 0.331 |
CUBCaribbean | 0.312 | 0.278 |
CYPWestern Asia | 0.307 | 0.462 |
PRKEastern Asia | 0.306 | 0.499 |
TURWestern Asia | 0.293 | 0.628 |
BOLSouth America | 0.279 | 0.304 |
KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 0.270 | 0.288 |
AZEWestern Asia | 0.268 | 0.689 |
NPLSouthern Asia | 0.262 | 0.265 |
MCOWestern Europe | 0.254 | 0.338 |
AGOMiddle Africa | 0.253 | 0.211 |
TONPolynesia | 0.252 | 0.234 |
NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 0.246 | 0.379 |
COLSouth America | 0.241 | 0.267 |
MDGEastern Africa | 0.240 | 0.297 |
JAMCaribbean | 0.231 | 0.284 |
TZAEastern Africa | 0.230 | 0.253 |
PRYSouth America | 0.222 | 0.450 |
CHNEastern Asia | 0.221 | 0.279 |
GEOWestern Asia | 0.218 | 0.750 |
IRNSouthern Asia | 0.215 | 0.488 |
PLWMicronesia | 0.215 | 0.167 |
ITASouthern Europe | 0.209 | 0.324 |
HTICaribbean | 0.206 | 0.273 |
SMRSouthern Europe | 0.204 | 0.361 |
THASouth-eastern Asia | 0.199 | 0.306 |
CHLSouth America | 0.186 | 0.266 |
FRAWestern Europe | 0.184 | 0.427 |
MOZEastern Africa | 0.180 | 0.256 |
GTMCentral America | 0.174 | 0.273 |
BLZCentral America | 0.168 | 0.287 |
FINNorthern Europe | 0.139 | 0.986 |
PERSouth America | 0.128 | 0.295 |
Channel IslandsCHINorthern Europe | 0.116 | 0.484 |
MUSEastern Africa | 0.114 | 0.295 |
BHSCaribbean | 0.113 | 0.262 |
COMEastern Africa | 0.095 | 0.264 |
SLBMelanesia | 0.092 | 0.193 |
MHLMicronesia | 0.091 | 0.212 |
LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 0.082 | 0.318 |
ERIEastern Africa | 0.080 | 0.338 |
GABMiddle Africa | 0.068 | 0.219 |
SLVCentral America | 0.067 | 0.270 |
NAMSouthern Africa | 0.067 | 0.319 |
SYCEastern Africa | 0.037 | 0.258 |
CHEWestern Europe | 0.037 | 0.458 |
OMNWestern Asia | 0.027 | 0.334 |
NICCentral America | 0.009 | 0.243 |
VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 0.009 | 0.303 |
ALBSouthern Europe | 0.004 | 0.434 |
USANorthern America | -0.005 | 0.306 |
HKGEastern Asia | -0.006 | 0.361 |
MACEastern Asia | -0.006 | 0.361 |
LIEWestern Europe | -0.012 | 0.466 |
TKMCentral Asia | -0.017 | 0.705 |
KOREastern Asia | -0.024 | 0.504 |
IRLNorthern Europe | -0.027 | 0.412 |
BIHSouthern Europe | -0.029 | 0.509 |
SWZSouthern Africa | -0.038 | 0.321 |
HRVSouthern Europe | -0.046 | 0.487 |
NORNorthern Europe | -0.048 | 0.738 |
TWNEastern Asia | -0.083 | 0.342 |
MKDSouthern Europe | -0.084 | 0.483 |
CAFMiddle Africa | -0.087 | 0.218 |
CRICentral America | -0.096 | 0.257 |
AFGSouthern Asia | -0.104 | 0.547 |
ECUSouth America | -0.106 | 0.400 |
HNDCentral America | -0.109 | 0.224 |
GRCSouthern Europe | -0.114 | 0.430 |
COGMiddle Africa | -0.115 | 0.202 |
CANNorthern America | -0.122 | 0.642 |
SVNSouthern Europe | -0.123 | 0.523 |
JPNEastern Asia | -0.127 | 0.358 |
ZWEEastern Africa | -0.132 | 0.311 |
CODMiddle Africa | -0.134 | 0.193 |
GBRNorthern Europe | -0.154 | 0.444 |
ZAFSouthern Africa | -0.158 | 0.275 |
SWENorthern Europe | -0.158 | 0.852 |
PAKSouthern Asia | -0.160 | 0.373 |
AUTWestern Europe | -0.198 | 0.529 |
BWASouthern Africa | -0.242 | 0.381 |
LSOSouthern Africa | -0.292 | 0.284 |
BLREastern Europe | -0.297 | 0.869 |
HUNEastern Europe | -0.315 | 0.630 |
BGREastern Europe | -0.322 | 0.573 |
ESTNorthern Europe | -0.349 | 0.899 |
ROUEastern Europe | -0.380 | 0.634 |
KGZCentral Asia | -0.385 | 0.581 |
SVKEastern Europe | -0.406 | 0.652 |
KAZCentral Asia | -0.409 | 0.801 |
UKREastern Europe | -0.418 | 0.795 |
UZBCentral Asia | -0.420 | 0.740 |
LVANorthern Europe | -0.425 | 0.883 |
TJKCentral Asia | -0.443 | 0.610 |
LTUNorthern Europe | -0.526 | 0.889 |
CZEEastern Europe | -0.610 | 0.630 |
MDAEastern Europe | -0.695 | 0.733 |
DEUWestern Europe | -0.701 | 0.613 |
DNKNorthern Europe | -0.759 | 0.696 |
NLDWestern Europe | -0.771 | 0.617 |
POLEastern Europe | -0.797 | 0.777 |
02In 1996
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline, then the highest and lowest on each other measure.
Highest
Mauritania1.491
Cabo Verde1.366
Mali1.223
Senegal1.209
Gambia1.147
Lowest
Poland-0.797
Netherlands-0.771
Denmark-0.759
Germany-0.701
Moldova-0.695
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score. The middle country reads 0.265. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
Each measure’s ends
031995 → 1996
Since 1995
- +1 / −1countries joined / left
- 184values changed, of 185 in both
- 53 · 131rose · fell
- 1unchanged
Rose most
Fell most
Kazakhstan2.034 → -0.409−2.443
Netherlands1.548 → -0.771−2.319
Estonia1.757 → -0.349−2.106
Denmark1.292 → -0.759−2.051
Latvia1.615 → -0.425−2.040
04Caveats
Read before you use
One year of the 2026 release
Every year in this series comes from FAO’s 2026 release, recalculated on one method, so a change from one year to the next is not a revision. It can differ from what was first published for 1996.
175 distinct values among 186
Values are stored exactly as published, to 3 decimals. 3 countries share 0.318. Countries sharing a value share a position too.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 186 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
186 rows · 6.2 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download temperature-change-1996-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
FAO’s own file, on its own site.
Environment_Temperature_change_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip
What this site changed: Reshaped to one row per country, with its ISO code; no value recalculated, rescaled or rounded. In full
Licence: CC BY 4.0 · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (1996). Temperature Change on Land, 1996 [data set], describing 1996. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/temperature-change/1996
0665 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Temperature Change on Land, 1995186 countries
The year after ›
Temperature Change on Land, 1997183 countries
All of them
Temperature Change on Land: every year65 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country