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Lake Bomi, Tubmanburg, Liberia

Photo: Sahmeditor derivative work: Jjtkk · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale

01The evidence

The 4 key statistics that decide it

Only these place Liberia on economy & innovation — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used — or, for a survey-based key, each country’s latest reading; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.

Why these keys
  1. Key 1 of 4

    GDP per Capita (PPP)

    World Bank Group

    Why it is a key

    2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY 4.0

    1,693

    GDP per capita (constant 2021 international $, PPP)

    Higher is better

    Liberia: 1,693. Across the 185 countries in this edition, values run from 1,067 (Burundi) to 139,593 (Singapore); the world median is 17,265.

    World median
    17,265
    Best in Western Africa
    10,396 Cabo Verde
    Land neighbours
    Côte d’Ivoire 7,015 · Guinea 4,217 · Sierra Leone 3,176
  2. Key 2 of 4

    Firms with a Bank Loan or Line of Credit

    World Bank Group

    Why it is a key

    Latest reading per country, 2016–2025 · Liberia’s is from 2025 · CC BY 4.0

    38.4

    Firms with a bank loan or line of credit (%)

    Higher is better

    Liberia: 38.4. Across the 179 countries at their latest reading, values run from 2.113 (Pakistan) to 88.52 (Israel); the world median is 35.95.

    World median
    35.95
    Best in Western Africa
    47.24 Togo
    Land neighbours
    Côte d’Ivoire 26.93 · Guinea 4.897 · Sierra Leone 17.56
  3. Key 3 of 4

    Economic Complexity Index

    Growth Lab at Harvard University

    Why it is a key

    2024 edition · data for 2024 · CC0 1.0

    -2.284

    ECI score (standardised, roughly −3 to +3)

    Higher is better

    Ranked 141st of 145 by Growth Lab at Harvard University

    Liberia: -2.284. Across the 145 countries in this edition, values run from -3.53 (Chad) to 1.729 (Japan); the world median is 0.131.

    World median
    0.131
    Best in Western Africa
    -0.507 Senegal
    Land neighbours
    Côte d’Ivoire -0.96 · Guinea -1.793
  4. Key 4 of 4

    Account Ownership at a Financial Institution

    World Bank Group

    Why it is a key

    2024 edition · data for 2024 · CC BY 4.0

    52.21

    Adults with an account (% of population aged 15+)

    Higher is better

    Liberia: 52.21. Across the 139 countries in this edition, values run from 14.83 (Niger) to 99.85 (Iceland); the world median is 72.83.

    World median
    72.83
    Best in Western Africa
    81.24 Ghana
    Land neighbours
    Côte d’Ivoire 57.57 · Guinea 36.05 · Sierra Leone 38.62

03In context

Liberia beside its neighbours

A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 176 countries on economy & innovation, never a place within the region.

Western Africa
1st176thNot placed · 48 countries with too few key statisticsNo data

The whole world on economy & innovation

Liberia and the countries it borders

Standing among all 176; the key columns are the publishers’ own values.

CountryStandingGDP per Capita (PPP)GDP per capita (constant 2021 international $, PPP)Firms with a Bank Loan or Line of CreditFirms with a bank loan or line of credit (%)Economic Complexity IndexECI score (standardised, roughly −3 to +3)Account Ownership at a Financial InstitutionAdults with an account (% of population aged 15+)
Côte d’Ivoire127th7,01526.93-0.9657.57
Liberia144th1,69338.4-2.28452.21
Sierra Leone163rd3,17617.56—38.62
Guinea170th4,2174.897-1.79336.05

“—”: no published reading in that edition. What a standing is

04Context, no vote

Where Liberia is ahead of the world, and behind

38 more statistics filed under economy & innovation, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.

Every country

Ahead of the world median6

Statistics on which Liberia does better than the middle country measured.

  • Management Practices IndexWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 52.3964.2No earlier reading

    Liberia: 64.2 · world median 52.39 · Management practices index, medium and large firms (0–100). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.

    Published values in that edition run from 28.07 to 69.29; higher is better.

    Position 15th of 169 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • GDP GrowthWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median 3.3965.017▲ Improved since 2015

    Liberia: 5.017 · world median 3.396 · GDP growth (annual %). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -5.847 to 19.34; higher is better.

    Position 45th of 186 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Interest Payments on External DebtWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 1.4510.899No real change since 2014

    Liberia: 0.899 · world median 1.451 · Interest payments on external debt (% of GNI). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.069 to 17.92; lower is better.

    Position 82nd of 112 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Debt Service on External DebtWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 12.939.149▼ Worsened since 2014

    Liberia: 9.149 · world median 12.93 · Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.285 to 96.2; lower is better.

    Position 78th of 109 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Crop Production IndexFAO · 2022 · world median 106.23115.6▼ Worsened since 2012

    Liberia: 115.6 · world median 106.23 · Crop production index (2014–2016 = 100). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), 2022 edition, data for 2022.

    Published values in that edition run from 53.79 to 189.93; higher is better.

    Position 63rd of 195 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2022 dataset

  • Water-Use EfficiencyFAO · 2023 · world median 16.118.12▲ Improved since 2013

    Liberia: 18.12 · world median 16.1 · Value added per cubic metre of freshwater withdrawn (constant US$ per m³). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.38 to 1,378; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

Behind the world median15

Statistics on which Liberia does worse than the middle country measured.

  • Livestock Production IndexFAO · 2022 · world median 107.06104.05▼ Worsened since 2012

    Liberia: 104.05 · world median 107.06 · Livestock production index (2014–2016 = 100). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), 2022 edition, data for 2022.

    Published values in that edition run from 35.52 to 190.08; higher is better.

    Position 113th of 194 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2022 dataset

  • Food Production IndexFAO · 2022 · world median 106.08102.67▼ Worsened since 2012

    Liberia: 102.67 · world median 106.08 · Food production index (2014–2016 = 100). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), 2022 edition, data for 2022.

    Published values in that edition run from 71.08 to 177.49; higher is better.

    Position 120th of 195 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2022 dataset

  • External Debt Stocks (% of GNI)World Bank Group · 2024 · world median 43.9450.46▼ Worsened since 2014

    Liberia: 50.46 · world median 43.94 · External debt stocks (% of GNI). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 2.213 to 350.57; lower is better.

    Position 39th of 110 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Firms Competing Against Informal FirmsWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 41.8156.39No earlier reading

    Liberia: 56.39 · world median 41.81 · Firms competing against unregistered or informal firms (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.

    Published values in that edition run from 1.926 to 90.5; lower is better.

    Position 44th of 181 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Regulatory QualityWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.093-0.865▼ Worsened since 2015

    Liberia: -0.865 · world median -0.093 · Regulatory Quality (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.106 to 2.113; higher is better.

    Position 173rd of 209 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Informal Output (DGE Model Estimate)World Bank Group (Prospects Group) · 2020 · world median 27.539.9▲ Improved since 2010

    Liberia: 39.9 · world median 27.5 · Informal output, model estimate (% of official GDP). World Bank Group (Prospects Group), 2020 edition, data for 2020.

    Published values in that edition run from 7.91 to 60.43; lower is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2020 dataset

  • Liner Shipping Connectivity IndexUNCTAD · 2026 · world median 56.2117.74No real change since 2016

    Liberia: 17.74 · world median 56.21 · LSCI (index, average Q1 2023 = 100). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2026 edition, data for 2026.

    Published values in that edition run from 4.13 to 1,319; higher is better.

    Ranked 144th of 175 by UNCTAD.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Frontier Technology Readiness IndexUNCTAD · 2023 · world median 0.4850.211No real change since 2013

    Liberia: 0.211 · world median 0.485 · Frontier Technology Readiness Index (0–1). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 1; higher is better.

    Position 144th of 170 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Logistics Performance IndexWorld Bank Group · 2023 · world median 2.92.4▼ Worsened since 2014

    Liberia: 2.4 · world median 2.9 · LPI score (1–5). World Bank Group, 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 1.9 to 4.3; higher is better.

    Ranked 115th of 139 by World Bank Group.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Comprehensive Wealth per CapitaWorld Bank Group · 2020 · world median 46,48611,729▼ Worsened since 2010

    Liberia: 11,729 · world median 46,486 · National comprehensive wealth per person (real chained 2019 US$). World Bank Group, 2020 edition, data for 2020.

    Published values in that edition run from 4,276 to 1,246,092; higher is better.

    Position 131st of 150 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2020 dataset

  • Productive Capacities IndexUNCTAD · 2022 · world median 46.6728.37▼ Worsened since 2012

    Liberia: 28.37 · world median 46.67 · Productive Capacities Index (1–100). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2022 edition, data for 2022.

    Published values in that edition run from 17.8 to 71.02; higher is better.

    Position 173rd of 195 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2022 dataset

  • Firms with an International Quality CertificationWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 10.40.827No earlier reading

    Liberia: 0.827 · world median 10.4 · Firms with an internationally recognised quality certification (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 45.77; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Actual Individual Consumption per Capita (PPP)World Bank Group · 2021 · world median 12,8001,692▼ Worsened since 2017

    Liberia: 1,692 · world median 12,800 · Actual individual consumption per capita (PPP, current international $). World Bank Group, 2021 edition, data for 2021.

    Published values in that edition run from 688.7 to 52,654; higher is better.

    Position 166th of 173 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2021 dataset

  • Government AI Readiness IndexOxford Insights · 2025 · world median 40.1915.65▼ Worsened since 2021

    Liberia: 15.65 · world median 40.19 · AI readiness score (0–100). Oxford Insights, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 12.12 to 88.36; higher is better.

    Ranked 189th of 195 by Oxford Insights.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Historical GDP per Capita (Maddison)GGDC · 2022 · world median 12,890811.21No real change since 2012

    Liberia: 811.21 · world median 12,890 · GDP per capita (2011 international $). Maddison Project, Groningen Growth and Development Centre (GGDC), 2022 edition, data for 2022.

    Published values in that edition run from 596.39 to 149,171; higher is better.

    Position 164th of 166 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2022 dataset

No better end17

These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.

  • Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Value Added (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2025 · world median 6.57232.65Moved since 2015

    Liberia: 32.65 · world median 6.572 · Agriculture, forestry and fishing value added (% of GDP). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.025 to 47.59.

    Position 8th of 158 · derived, counted from the highest value.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Terms of Trade IndexUNCTAD · 2025 · world median 103.23157.13Moved since 2015

    Liberia: 157.13 · world median 103.23 · Terms of trade index (2015 = 100). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 38.2 to 1,448.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Total Natural Resources Rents (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2021 · world median 1.70821.92Moved since 2011

    Liberia: 21.92 · world median 1.708 · Natural resources rents (% of GDP). World Bank Group, 2021 edition, data for 2021.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 61.03.

    Position 20th of 180 · derived, counted from the highest value.

    Chart and every countryThe 2021 dataset

  • Foreign Direct Investment InflowsUNCTAD · 2025 · world median 1.9688.783Moved since 2015

    Liberia: 8.783 · world median 1.968 · FDI inflows (% of GDP). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -32.97 to 2,221.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Export Concentration IndexUNCTAD · 2025 · world median 0.3060.465Moved since 2015

    Liberia: 0.465 · world median 0.306 · Export concentration index (0–1, normalised Herfindahl–Hirschman). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.059 to 0.933.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Inflation, GDP DeflatorWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median 3.3064.52Moved since 2015

    Liberia: 4.52 · world median 3.306 · Annual change in the GDP implicit deflator (%). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -7.93 to 227.09.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Tariff Rate, Applied, Weighted Mean, All ProductsWorld Bank Group · 2022 · world median 3.666.22Moved since 2012

    Liberia: 6.22 · world median 3.66 · Applied tariff rate, trade-weighted mean (%). World Bank Group, 2022 edition, data for 2022.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 29.52.

    Chart and every countryThe 2022 dataset

  • Commodity Export DependenceUNCTAD · 2024 · world median 67.1779.69Moved since 2014

    Liberia: 79.69 · world median 67.17 · Commodity exports (% of merchandise exports, three-year average). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 4.605 to 99.77.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Statutory Corporate Income Tax RateOECD · 2026 · world median 2425Moved since 2016

    Liberia: 25 · world median 24 · Combined statutory corporate income tax rate, central and sub-central government (%). OECD, 2026 edition, data for 2026.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 36.13.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Price Level of Household ConsumptionGGDC · 2023 · world median 0.5230.578Moved since 2013

    Liberia: 0.578 · world median 0.523 · Price level of household consumption (US output price level in 2021 = 1). Groningen Growth and Development Centre (GGDC), 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.177 to 65.54.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

  • Merchant Fleet by Country of OwnershipUNCTAD · 2026 · world median 275.73767.08Moved since 2016

    Liberia: 767.08 · world median 275.73 · Merchant fleet owned (thousand dead-weight tons). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2026 edition, data for 2026.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 397,071.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Industry Value Added including Construction (% of GDP)World Bank Group · 2025 · world median 24.6524.53Moved since 2015

    Liberia: 24.53 · world median 24.65 · Industry, including construction, value added (% of GDP). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 2.228 to 75.09.

    Position 80th of 158 · derived, counted from the highest value.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Scholarly ArticlesOurResearch · 2025 · world median 2,240183Moved since 2022

    Liberia: 183 · world median 2,240 · Articles with at least one author at an institution in the country (full counting). OpenAlex (OurResearch), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 1 to 1,094,890.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Statutory Minimum WageILO · 2024 · world median 657.95179.91Moved since 2014

    Liberia: 179.91 · world median 657.95 · Statutory minimum wage per month (2021 PPP $). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 4.038 to 3,804.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Complexity Outlook IndexGrowth Lab at Harvard University · 2024 · world median -0.225-1.184Moved since 2014

    Liberia: -1.184 · world median -0.225 · Complexity Outlook Index (standardised; roughly −2.5 to +3). Growth Lab at Harvard University, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from -1.682 to 2.878.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Tax Revenue (% of GDP)OECD · 2024 · world median 21.8511.75Moved since 2014

    Liberia: 11.75 · world median 21.85 · Total tax revenue, all levels of government (% of GDP). OECD, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 3.11 to 45.18.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Services ExportsUNCTAD · 2025 · world median 9.6020.753Moved since 2015

    Liberia: 0.753 · world median 9.602 · Services exports (% of GDP). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.085 to 166.21.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

“Position · derived” is this site’s ordering of the published values, 1st = best unless the row says otherwise; the publisher ranks no country on it. Rank, position and standing

06The top of the list

Who leads on economy & innovation

The three countries placed highest of 176, and the leaders Liberia can most readily be measured against.

All 176 countries
  1. 1

    Austria

    Western Europe

    1st of 176 · 4 of 4 keys

    Photo: chensiyuan · CC BY-SA 4.0, greyscale

  2. 2

    Japan

    Eastern Asia

    2nd of 176 · 4 of 4 keys

    Photo: JurriaanH · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale

  3. 3

    Germany

    Western Europe

    3rd of 176 · 4 of 4 keys

    Photo: dronepicr · CC BY 2.0, greyscale

Placed highest nearby

  1. Highest in Africa

    Mauritius36th4/4 keys
  2. Highest in Western Africa

    Togo114th4/4 keys
  3. This page

    Liberia144th4/4 keys

Positions out of 176 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.

08Questions

Liberia on economy & innovation: questions answered

Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.

How does Liberia rank on economy & innovation?

Liberia is placed 144th of 176 countries on Economy & Innovation in the Country Index 2026, from 4 of its 4 key statistics (GDP per Capita (PPP), Firms with a Bank Loan or Line of Credit, Economic Complexity Index and Account Ownership at a Financial Institution). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.

What is the latest GDP per Capita (PPP) figure for Liberia?

1,693 in 2025 (gDP per capita (constant 2021 international $, PPP)), according to World Bank Group. The world median in the same edition was 17,265.

What is the latest Firms with a Bank Loan or Line of Credit figure for Liberia?

38.4 in 2025 (firms with a bank loan or line of credit (%)), according to World Bank Group. The world median in the same edition was 35.95.

How does Liberia compare with Côte d’Ivoire on economy & innovation?

Côte d’Ivoire is placed 127th of 176, and Liberia 144th. GDP per Capita (PPP): Côte d’Ivoire 7,015, Liberia 1,693; Firms with a Bank Loan or Line of Credit: Côte d’Ivoire 26.93, Liberia 38.4; Economic Complexity Index: Côte d’Ivoire -0.96, Liberia -2.284; Account Ownership at a Financial Institution: Côte d’Ivoire 57.57, Liberia 52.21.

How have Liberia’s economy & innovation figures changed?

GDP per Capita (PPP) fell from 1,868 in 2000 to 1,693 in 2025; Economic Complexity Index fell from -1.122 in 2000 to -2.284 in 2024; Account Ownership at a Financial Institution rose from 18.8 in 2011 to 52.21 in 2024.

Which economy & innovation statistics are missing for Liberia?

No current reading is published for Liberia on Adjusted Net Savings, Average Monthly Earnings of Employees, Business Ready: Operational Efficiency, Business Ready: Public Services, Business Ready: Regulatory Framework, Container Port Traffic, Creative Goods Exports, Creative Services Exports, Digitally-Deliverable Services Exports, Exports of Goods and Services (% of GDP), Foreign Value Added Share of Gross Exports, General Government Consumption, Gini Index, Gini Index of Disposable Income (SWIID), Global Innovation Index, GNI per Capita (PPP), Gross Capital Formation (% of GDP), Gross Savings (% of GDP), Household Consumption, ICT Goods Exports, ICT Services Exports, Imports of Goods and Services (% of GDP), Income Share Held by Lowest 20%, Income Share Held by Richest 10%, Manufacturing Value Added (% of GDP), New Business Density, Palma Ratio, Research and Development Spending, Researchers per Million Inhabitants, Total Factor Productivity Level, Trade (% of GDP) and World Energy Trilemma Index. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.

09Method

Method, sources and how to cite

What this topic does not measure

The total size of an economy is deliberately left out: a very large economy spread over a very large population is not doing more for each person. Growth rates, trade shares and the structure of output (how much is farming, industry or services) are published here as context, because they describe an economy's shape rather than how well it serves people. Jobs and wages have their own topic, Work & Labour.

About economy & innovation, in full

How the Economy & Innovation standing is decided

A standing is this site’s ordering, named with its edition — never a publisher’s rank. 4 key statistics vote, one vote each; every country’s published value becomes a place within that key’s own field, the places are averaged, and the average is never published. A country needs 2 of the 4 keys to be placed.

The economy & innovation method, step by stepHow every standing on this site is built

The key statistics and their licences

The other 38 statistics on this page come from 11 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.

The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photographs

Liberia’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.

Cite this page

Nations Inquiry (2026). Liberia: Economy & Innovation — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/liberia/economy

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