Data for 2021
Primary Energy Production, 2021
Figures for 2021, as EIA published them · stored as published, never rewritten
This is how much primary energy a country produces in a year — coal, oil, gas, nuclear and renewable power — with how much it consumes beside it. Together the two show whether a country makes more energy than it uses or depends on imports.
Primary Energy Production, 2021 covers 204 countries on 2 measures. China is highest, at 122.788184; Montserrat is lowest, at 0.000007. The middle country reads 0.084967. Against 2020, 188 values changed (119 up, 69 down), 1 country joined.
Primary Energy Production · Data for 2021
HighestChina
122.788184LowestMontserrat
0.000007Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the highest end.
01Values only
The table
Every country and every column of Primary Energy Production, 2021, as published. The file carries values only, so no position is shown. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 204 countries · select a heading to sort
CHNEastern Asia | 122.788184 | 153.277840 |
USANorthern America | 93.932878 | 93.363948 |
RUSEastern Europe | 64.073044 | 33.238037 |
SAUWestern Asia | 26.755657 | 11.009886 |
CANNorthern America | 20.825912 | 11.883486 |
AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 17.677443 | 5.764329 |
INDSouthern Asia | 17.618280 | 30.947536 |
IRNSouthern Asia | 16.854024 | 12.986212 |
IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 16.798606 | 7.978269 |
BRASouth America | 10.316528 | 10.076804 |
AREWestern Asia | 9.815970 | 4.308862 |
QATWestern Asia | 9.763270 | 2.129476 |
IRQWestern Asia | 9.166427 | 2.638314 |
NORNorthern Europe | 9.043936 | 1.188507 |
KAZCentral Asia | 7.314663 | 3.106847 |
DZANorthern Africa | 6.750536 | 2.651664 |
KWTWestern Asia | 6.347054 | 1.681627 |
MEXCentral America | 5.769350 | 7.285062 |
ZAFSouthern Africa | 5.341876 | 5.302951 |
NGAWestern Africa | 5.071982 | 1.781093 |
FRAWestern Europe | 4.321806 | 9.170744 |
GBRNorthern Europe | 4.170666 | 6.865472 |
MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 4.033310 | 3.621089 |
EGYNorthern Africa | 4.014940 | 4.052766 |
COLSouth America | 3.863979 | 1.542802 |
OMNWestern Asia | 3.477141 | 1.316112 |
TKMCentral Asia | 3.462996 | 1.782095 |
DEUWestern Europe | 3.296397 | 11.685552 |
ARGSouth America | 3.150535 | 3.521334 |
LBYNorthern Africa | 3.099914 | 0.752126 |
AZEWestern Asia | 2.692705 | 0.679506 |
AGOMiddle Africa | 2.688873 | 0.298104 |
VENSouth America | 2.392456 | 1.441871 |
UKREastern Europe | 2.339824 | 3.437725 |
VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 2.332281 | 3.507860 |
THASouth-eastern Asia | 2.301300 | 5.124612 |
POLEastern Europe | 2.145676 | 4.127810 |
UZBCentral Asia | 1.956910 | 1.976144 |
JPNEastern Asia | 1.816552 | 16.957784 |
KOREastern Asia | 1.678513 | 12.089220 |
PAKSouthern Asia | 1.512237 | 3.244126 |
TURWestern Asia | 1.350286 | 6.210409 |
ECUSouth America | 1.146129 | 0.585593 |
TTOCaribbean | 1.107409 | 0.648208 |
ESPSouthern Europe | 1.081623 | 4.915362 |
NLDWestern Europe | 1.079168 | 3.680121 |
BHRWestern Asia | 1.070952 | 0.815929 |
SWENorthern Europe | 0.999594 | 1.624507 |
BGDSouthern Asia | 0.934294 | 1.865010 |
ITASouthern Europe | 0.869915 | 5.995303 |
PERSouth America | 0.848946 | 0.949353 |
CZEEastern Europe | 0.841335 | 1.663124 |
ROUEastern Europe | 0.810554 | 1.277866 |
MMRSouth-eastern Asia | 0.723539 | 0.502625 |
ISRWestern Asia | 0.708995 | 0.990982 |
BOLSouth America | 0.708169 | 0.323860 |
BRNSouth-eastern Asia | 0.646506 | 0.190240 |
MNGEastern Asia | 0.641994 | 0.207602 |
BELWestern Europe | 0.627411 | 2.617864 |
COGMiddle Africa | 0.620347 | 0.074429 |
PRKEastern Asia | 0.594064 | 0.630099 |
PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 0.540501 | 1.783806 |
MOZEastern Africa | 0.534459 | 0.179123 |
GNQMiddle Africa | 0.531392 | 0.119462 |
GHAWestern Africa | 0.524033 | 0.351733 |
PNGMelanesia | 0.497671 | 0.094189 |
FINNorthern Europe | 0.467789 | 1.044014 |
BGREastern Europe | 0.429746 | 0.724517 |
GABMiddle Africa | 0.397743 | 0.053239 |
SRBSouthern Europe | 0.375085 | 0.635978 |
TWNEastern Asia | 0.367197 | 4.930562 |
NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 0.366398 | 0.633872 |
CHEWestern Europe | 0.355935 | 0.889684 |
DNKNorthern Europe | 0.350002 | 0.609036 |
HUNEastern Europe | 0.341158 | 1.065121 |
SYRWestern Asia | 0.332138 | 0.398562 |
LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 0.324679 | 0.238481 |
SSDEastern Africa | 0.291583 | 0.024776 |
AUTWestern Europe | 0.280242 | 1.203075 |
CMRMiddle Africa | 0.253313 | 0.122433 |
TLSSouth-eastern Asia | 0.249348 | 0.008691 |
TCDMiddle Africa | 0.240469 | 0.028140 |
SVKEastern Europe | 0.240369 | 0.727362 |
CHLSouth America | 0.238583 | 1.404455 |
CIVWestern Africa | 0.168843 | 0.226438 |
SDNNorthern Africa | 0.152643 | 0.279417 |
PRYSouth America | 0.150415 | 0.186202 |
TUNNorthern Africa | 0.146510 | 0.420096 |
GRCSouthern Europe | 0.146506 | 0.953895 |
BLREastern Europe | 0.142682 | 0.979718 |
PRTSouthern Europe | 0.141065 | 0.804501 |
BIHSouthern Europe | 0.123508 | 0.222808 |
YEMWestern Asia | 0.120912 | 0.206623 |
CUBCaribbean | 0.115060 | 0.315498 |
TJKCentral Asia | 0.113384 | 0.158692 |
IRLNorthern Europe | 0.106900 | 0.581849 |
SVNSouthern Europe | 0.105484 | 0.248037 |
ZWEEastern Africa | 0.103055 | 0.125809 |
CODMiddle Africa | 0.095680 | 0.104898 |
HRVSouthern Europe | 0.090485 | 0.308559 |
KGZCentral Asia | 0.089423 | 0.148394 |
TZAEastern Africa | 0.086825 | 0.226280 |
ZMBEastern Africa | 0.083108 | 0.140893 |
GTMCentral America | 0.078106 | 0.352811 |
ALBSouthern Europe | 0.071866 | 0.086984 |
XKXSouthern Europe | 0.067938 | 0.105602 |
ISLNorthern Europe | 0.066164 | 0.102914 |
URYSouth America | 0.064475 | 0.171349 |
SGPSouth-eastern Asia | 0.063225 | 3.458755 |
AFGSouthern Asia | 0.057138 | 0.162313 |
ETHEastern Africa | 0.053933 | 0.265264 |
CRICentral America | 0.044475 | 0.154948 |
BWASouthern Africa | 0.044361 | 0.079155 |
BTNSouthern Asia | 0.040015 | 0.049982 |
KENEastern Africa | 0.039300 | 0.296880 |
GEOWestern Asia | 0.038776 | 0.211248 |
SURSouth America | 0.037820 | 0.036850 |
NERWestern Africa | 0.037107 | 0.038391 |
NPLSouthern Asia | 0.033325 | 0.164291 |
PANCentral America | 0.032498 | 0.316458 |
MARNorthern Africa | 0.032498 | 0.903815 |
MKDSouthern Europe | 0.030821 | 0.105555 |
ARMWestern Asia | 0.030212 | 0.156473 |
LKASouthern Asia | 0.029938 | 0.319884 |
HNDCentral America | 0.027621 | 0.169440 |
JORWestern Asia | 0.024019 | 0.358616 |
SLVCentral America | 0.023560 | 0.133691 |
MNESouthern Europe | 0.023505 | 0.037951 |
KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 0.020534 | 0.218875 |
ESTNorthern Europe | 0.020287 | 0.105852 |
LTUNorthern Europe | 0.020088 | 0.268936 |
LVANorthern Europe | 0.019828 | 0.143194 |
UGAEastern Africa | 0.019479 | 0.102780 |
NICCentral America | 0.014713 | 0.085878 |
DOMCaribbean | 0.014327 | 0.405576 |
GINWestern Africa | 0.009104 | 0.071554 |
MWIEastern Africa | 0.007569 | 0.026787 |
SENWestern Africa | 0.006892 | 0.152009 |
LUXWestern Europe | 0.006084 | 0.174407 |
MLIWestern Africa | 0.005633 | 0.105969 |
SWZSouthern Africa | 0.005486 | 0.022724 |
NAMSouthern Africa | 0.005002 | 0.065199 |
RWAEastern Africa | 0.004310 | 0.022244 |
MUSEastern Africa | 0.004169 | 0.073659 |
LBNWestern Asia | 0.003434 | 0.282189 |
PRICaribbean | 0.003130 | 0.267423 |
MDGEastern Africa | 0.002975 | 0.053422 |
CYPWestern Asia | 0.002936 | 0.090947 |
FJIMelanesia | 0.002774 | 0.020177 |
JAMCaribbean | 0.002298 | 0.108529 |
NCLMelanesia | 0.002218 | 0.058229 |
MACEastern Asia | 0.001830 | 0.041979 |
BLZCentral America | 0.001827 | 0.012011 |
LSOSouthern Africa | 0.001816 | 0.013550 |
BRBCaribbean | 0.001793 | 0.018731 |
MDAEastern Europe | 0.001665 | 0.149640 |
HKGEastern Asia | 0.001642 | 0.941989 |
MRTWestern Africa | 0.001549 | 0.059971 |
BFAWestern Africa | 0.001523 | 0.078312 |
GRLNorthern America | 0.001503 | 0.008679 |
MLTSouthern Europe | 0.000937 | 0.120906 |
BDIEastern Africa | 0.000931 | 0.012059 |
PSEWestern Asia | 0.000767 | 0.077257 |
SLEWestern Africa | 0.000679 | 0.022083 |
PYFPolynesia | 0.000645 | 0.013215 |
FRONorthern Europe | 0.000621 | 0.012709 |
ABWCaribbean | 0.000553 | 0.016472 |
TGOWestern Africa | 0.000551 | 0.039590 |
CAFMiddle Africa | 0.000512 | 0.005991 |
HTICaribbean | 0.000474 | 0.051322 |
LBRWestern Africa | 0.000459 | 0.009126 |
WSMPolynesia | 0.000330 | 0.004456 |
GUYSouth America | 0.000314 | 0.040450 |
GUMMicronesia | 0.000286 | 0.013778 |
CPVWestern Africa | 0.000283 | 0.010193 |
SYCEastern Africa | 0.000266 | 0.011623 |
DJIEastern Africa | 0.000240 | 0.012233 |
MDVSouthern Asia | 0.000173 | 0.022079 |
ERIEastern Africa | 0.000167 | 0.009081 |
SOMEastern Africa | 0.000121 | 0.019845 |
CYMCaribbean | 0.000075 | 0.009637 |
DMACaribbean | 0.000072 | 0.002381 |
VCTCaribbean | 0.000072 | 0.003513 |
ATGCaribbean | 0.000067 | 0.010375 |
VUTMelanesia | 0.000066 | 0.003902 |
BENWestern Africa | 0.000058 | 0.084113 |
VIRCaribbean | 0.000058 | 0.033379 |
COKPolynesia | 0.000054 | 0.001184 |
BMUNorthern America | 0.000053 | 0.007889 |
SLBMelanesia | 0.000048 | 0.004402 |
BHSCaribbean | 0.000038 | 0.045462 |
KNACaribbean | 0.000038 | 0.003561 |
TONPolynesia | 0.000031 | 0.002728 |
LCACaribbean | 0.000027 | 0.008497 |
KIRMicronesia | 0.000020 | 0.001062 |
STPMiddle Africa | 0.000020 | 0.002249 |
ASMPolynesia | 0.000017 | 0.006320 |
GMBWestern Africa | 0.000017 | 0.006962 |
GRDCaribbean | 0.000014 | 0.004847 |
VGBCaribbean | 0.000014 | 0.002611 |
TCACaribbean | 0.000014 | 0.006470 |
NRUMicronesia | 0.000013 | 0.001102 |
GNBWestern Africa | 0.000010 | 0.005186 |
MSRCaribbean | 0.000007 | 0.000357 |
02In 2021
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline, then the highest and lowest on each other measure.
Highest
China122.788184
United States93.932878
Russia64.073044
Saudi Arabia26.755657
Canada20.825912
Lowest
Montserrat0.000007
Guinea-Bissau0.000010
Nauru0.000013
British Virgin Islandsshared0.000014
Turks and Caicos Islandsshared0.000014
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score. The middle country reads 0.084967. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
Each measure’s ends
Primary energy consumed (quadrillion Btu)
Highest
China153.277840
Lowest
Montserrat0.000357
Middle country: 0.198432
032020 → 2021
Since 2020
- +1 / −0countries joined / left
- 188values changed, of 203 in both
- 119 · 69rose · fell
- 15unchanged
Rose most
China117.216181 → 122.788184+5.572003
Russia60.207172 → 64.073044+3.865872
United States91.887628 → 93.932878+2.045250
Libya1.275452 → 3.099914+1.824462
Iran15.652098 → 16.854024+1.201926
Fell most
Australia18.403942 → 17.677443−0.726499
United Kingdom4.859258 → 4.170666−0.688592
Nigeria5.742247 → 5.071982−0.670264
Angola3.034242 → 2.688873−0.345369
Saudi Arabia27.031939 → 26.755657−0.276282
Changes in value, not in places: a country’s place also moves when others do.
04Caveats
Read before you use
199 distinct values among 204
Values are stored exactly as published, to 21 decimals. 2 countries share 0.000058. Countries sharing a value share a position too.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 204 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
204 rows · 12 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download energy-production-2021-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
EIA’s own file, on its own site.
INTL.zip
What this site changed: Reshaped to one row per country, with its ISO code; no value recalculated, rescaled or rounded. In full
Licence: Public domain (U.S. government work) · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) (2021). Primary Energy Production, 2021 [data set], describing 2021. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/energy-production/2021
0645 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Primary Energy Production, 2020203 countries
The year after ›
Primary Energy Production, 2022204 countries
All of them
Primary Energy Production: every year45 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country