Data for 2008
Deliberative Democracy Index, 2008
2008, as V-Dem Institute’s 2026 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
V-Dem's Deliberative Democracy Index asks how political decisions are reached: whether leaders justify their positions with public reasons about the common good, respect opposing arguments, and consult a wide range of people before acting — on top of genuine elections. It runs from 0 to 1, and a higher figure is more democratic.
Deliberative Democracy Index, 2008 covers 175 countries. Sweden is highest, at 0.880; North Korea is lowest, at 0.008. The middle country reads 0.379. Against 2007, 134 values changed (69 up, 65 down), the same countries are covered.
Deliberative Democracy Index · Data for 2008
HighestSweden
0.880LowestNorth Korea
0.008Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the better end.
01Position · derived
The table
Every country and every column of Deliberative Democracy Index, 2008, as published. V-Dem Institute ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 175 countries · select a heading to sort
| derived | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | SWENorthern Europe | 0.880 |
| 2 | DNKNorthern Europe | 0.879 |
| 3 | DEUWestern Europe | 0.872 |
| 4 | NORNorthern Europe | 0.870 |
| 5 | CHEWestern Europe | 0.862 |
| 6 | CRICentral America | 0.859 |
| 7 | USANorthern America | 0.849 |
| 8 | URYSouth America | 0.844 |
| 9 | FINNorthern Europe | 0.834 |
| =10 | AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 0.823 |
| =10 | CHLSouth America | 0.823 |
| 12 | PRTSouthern Europe | 0.821 |
| 13 | FRAWestern Europe | 0.820 |
| 14 | LUXWestern Europe | 0.812 |
| =15 | BELWestern Europe | 0.810 |
| =15 | CZEEastern Europe | 0.810 |
| 17 | BRASouth America | 0.802 |
| =18 | AUTWestern Europe | 0.800 |
| =18 | ESPSouthern Europe | 0.800 |
| 20 | ITASouthern Europe | 0.796 |
| 21 | NLDWestern Europe | 0.793 |
| 22 | GRCSouthern Europe | 0.770 |
| 23 | ESTNorthern Europe | 0.769 |
| 24 | NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 0.767 |
| 25 | GBRNorthern Europe | 0.756 |
| 26 | ISLNorthern Europe | 0.752 |
| 27 | JPNEastern Asia | 0.751 |
| 28 | LTUNorthern Europe | 0.748 |
| =29 | IRLNorthern Europe | 0.747 |
| =29 | POLEastern Europe | 0.747 |
| 31 | CYPWestern Asia | 0.741 |
| 32 | CANNorthern America | 0.701 |
| 33 | SVNSouthern Europe | 0.692 |
| 34 | BRBCaribbean | 0.689 |
| 35 | ZAFSouthern Africa | 0.679 |
| =36 | MUSEastern Africa | 0.678 |
| =36 | TWNEastern Asia | 0.678 |
| 38 | MLTSouthern Europe | 0.677 |
| =39 | GHAWestern Africa | 0.664 |
| =39 | SVKEastern Europe | 0.664 |
| 41 | CPVWestern Africa | 0.661 |
| =42 | INDSouthern Asia | 0.654 |
| =42 | TTOCaribbean | 0.654 |
| 44 | PERSouth America | 0.645 |
| 45 | PANCentral America | 0.639 |
| 46 | JAMCaribbean | 0.634 |
| 47 | IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 0.632 |
| 48 | KOREastern Asia | 0.630 |
| 49 | HUNEastern Europe | 0.622 |
| 50 | ISRWestern Asia | 0.620 |
| 51 | LVANorthern Europe | 0.616 |
| 52 | BGREastern Europe | 0.610 |
| 53 | SURSouth America | 0.608 |
| 54 | LBRWestern Africa | 0.599 |
| 55 | SENWestern Africa | 0.582 |
| 56 | BWASouthern Africa | 0.581 |
| 57 | BENWestern Africa | 0.571 |
| 58 | MNGEastern Asia | 0.569 |
| 59 | BOLSouth America | 0.563 |
| 60 | HRVSouthern Europe | 0.560 |
| 61 | ARGSouth America | 0.548 |
| 62 | MEXCentral America | 0.535 |
| 63 | SRBSouthern Europe | 0.528 |
| 64 | NAMSouthern Africa | 0.525 |
| 65 | VUTMelanesia | 0.512 |
| 66 | MLIWestern Africa | 0.495 |
| 67 | DOMCaribbean | 0.492 |
| 68 | UKREastern Europe | 0.478 |
| 69 | ECUSouth America | 0.476 |
| 70 | NERWestern Africa | 0.456 |
| 71 | ZMBEastern Africa | 0.449 |
| =72 | BTNSouthern Asia | 0.434 |
| =72 | PRYSouth America | 0.434 |
| 74 | BFAWestern Africa | 0.429 |
| 75 | STPMiddle Africa | 0.428 |
| 76 | TLSSouth-eastern Asia | 0.420 |
| 77 | ROUEastern Europe | 0.413 |
| =78 | ALBSouthern Europe | 0.409 |
| =78 | MNESouthern Europe | 0.409 |
| =78 | NPLSouthern Asia | 0.409 |
| 81 | HNDCentral America | 0.407 |
| 82 | PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 0.403 |
| 83 | GTMCentral America | 0.392 |
| =84 | BIHSouthern Europe | 0.389 |
| =84 | SLEWestern Africa | 0.389 |
| 86 | MWIEastern Africa | 0.384 |
| =87 | COLSouth America | 0.379 |
| =87 | KENEastern Africa | 0.379 |
| 89 | TZAEastern Africa | 0.378 |
| 90 | TURWestern Asia | 0.377 |
| 91 | TGOWestern Africa | 0.363 |
| 92 | CIVWestern Africa | 0.362 |
| 93 | SLBMelanesia | 0.361 |
| =94 | SLVCentral America | 0.358 |
| =94 | LSOSouthern Africa | 0.358 |
| 96 | THASouth-eastern Asia | 0.354 |
| 97 | MKDSouthern Europe | 0.351 |
| 98 | SYCEastern Africa | 0.343 |
| 99 | NGAWestern Africa | 0.340 |
| 100 | HKGEastern Asia | 0.339 |
| 101 | IRQWestern Asia | 0.336 |
| 102 | GUYSouth America | 0.328 |
| 103 | GEOWestern Asia | 0.327 |
| =104 | HTICaribbean | 0.321 |
| =104 | MOZEastern Africa | 0.321 |
| 106 | SGPSouth-eastern Asia | 0.314 |
| =107 | LBNWestern Asia | 0.312 |
| =107 | NICCentral America | 0.312 |
| 109 | MDVSouthern Asia | 0.309 |
| 110 | KWTWestern Asia | 0.308 |
| =111 | XKXSouthern Europe | 0.296 |
| =111 | PNGMelanesia | 0.296 |
| =113 | AFGSouthern Asia | 0.293 |
| =113 | GABMiddle Africa | 0.293 |
| 115 | MDGEastern Africa | 0.289 |
| 116 | PAKSouthern Asia | 0.284 |
| 117 | UGAEastern Africa | 0.275 |
| 118 | BDIEastern Africa | 0.272 |
| 119 | SomalilandXSLEastern Africa | 0.269 |
| 120 | MRTWestern Africa | 0.268 |
| 121 | COMEastern Africa | 0.267 |
| 122 | MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 0.253 |
| 123 | MDAEastern Europe | 0.252 |
| 124 | DZANorthern Africa | 0.245 |
| 125 | RUSEastern Europe | 0.236 |
| =126 | GNBWestern Africa | 0.217 |
| =126 | MARNorthern Africa | 0.217 |
| 128 | CODMiddle Africa | 0.214 |
| 129 | ARMWestern Asia | 0.207 |
| 130 | JORWestern Asia | 0.206 |
| 131 | VENSouth America | 0.202 |
| =132 | CAFMiddle Africa | 0.196 |
| =132 | ZWEEastern Africa | 0.196 |
| 134 | RWAEastern Africa | 0.187 |
| 135 | LKASouthern Asia | 0.185 |
| 136 | VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 0.184 |
| 137 | IRNSouthern Asia | 0.181 |
| 138 | KGZCentral Asia | 0.179 |
| 139 | YEMWestern Asia | 0.171 |
| 140 | KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 0.165 |
| 141 | CHNEastern Asia | 0.162 |
| 142 | CMRMiddle Africa | 0.158 |
| 143 | COGMiddle Africa | 0.153 |
| 144 | ETHEastern Africa | 0.151 |
| 145 | EGYNorthern Africa | 0.148 |
| 146 | BHRWestern Asia | 0.141 |
| 147 | DJIEastern Africa | 0.137 |
| 148 | TUNNorthern Africa | 0.127 |
| 149 | SOMEastern Africa | 0.113 |
| 150 | TCDMiddle Africa | 0.108 |
| 151 | KAZCentral Asia | 0.104 |
| 152 | BGDSouthern Asia | 0.097 |
| 153 | AREWestern Asia | 0.094 |
| 154 | GINWestern Africa | 0.093 |
| 155 | SWZSouthern Africa | 0.092 |
| 156 | TJKCentral Asia | 0.084 |
| 157 | AGOMiddle Africa | 0.083 |
| 158 | QATWestern Asia | 0.077 |
| 159 | CUBCaribbean | 0.076 |
| 160 | GMBWestern Africa | 0.074 |
| 161 | BLREastern Europe | 0.073 |
| 162 | FJIMelanesia | 0.071 |
| 163 | GNQMiddle Africa | 0.060 |
| 164 | SDNNorthern Africa | 0.059 |
| 165 | AZEWestern Asia | 0.055 |
| 166 | OMNWestern Asia | 0.053 |
| 167 | SAUWestern Asia | 0.052 |
| 168 | LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 0.041 |
| 169 | LBYNorthern Africa | 0.039 |
| 170 | UZBCentral Asia | 0.036 |
| =171 | ERIEastern Africa | 0.026 |
| =171 | MMRSouth-eastern Asia | 0.026 |
| 173 | SYRWestern Asia | 0.025 |
| 174 | TKMCentral Asia | 0.021 |
| 175 | PRKEastern Asia | 0.008 |
02In 2008
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline.
Highest
- 1
Sweden0.880
- 2
Denmark0.879
- 3
Germany0.872
- 4
Norway0.870
- 5
Switzerland0.862
Lowest
- 175
North Korea0.008
- 174
Turkmenistan0.021
- 173
Syria0.025
- 171
Myanmarshared0.026
- 171
Eritreashared0.026
A higher value is the better result. The middle country reads 0.379. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
032007 → 2008
Since 2007
What changed between 2007 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.
- +0 / −0countries joined / left
- 134values changed, of 175 in both
- 69 · 65rose · fell
- 41unchanged
Rose most
Fell most
South Korea0.777 → 0.630−0.147
Mauritania0.346 → 0.268−0.078
Türkiye0.442 → 0.377−0.065
Kenya0.441 → 0.379−0.062
Ecuador0.516 → 0.476−0.040
Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.
04Caveats
Read before you use
What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.
One year of the 2026 release
Every year in this series comes from V-Dem Institute’s 2026 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 2008.
155 distinct values among 175
Values are stored exactly as published, to 3 decimals. 3 countries share 0.409. Countries sharing a value share a position too.
The position is ours
V-Dem Institute publishes values only; the order is this site’s.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 175 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
175 rows · 4.7 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download deliberative-democracy-2008-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
V-Dem Institute’s own file, on its own site.
V-Dem-CY-Core-v16_csv.zip
What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg (2008). Deliberative Democracy Index, 2008 [data set], describing 2008. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/deliberative-democracy/2008
0636 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Deliberative Democracy Index, 2007175 countries
The year after ›
Deliberative Democracy Index, 2009175 countries
All of them
Deliberative Democracy Index: every year36 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country