Data for 1991
Civilian Deaths in Organized Violence, 1991
Figures for 1991, as UCDP published them · stored as published, never rewritten
How many civilians were killed inside each country's borders in armed conflict and organised violence — in fighting that involved a government, in fighting between armed groups, and in deliberate attacks on civilians. The Uppsala Conflict Data Program has coded it, event by event, every year since 1989.
Civilian Deaths in Organized Violence, 1991 covers 185 countries on 3 measures. Iraq is highest, at 4,731; 142 countries share the lowest reading, 0. The middle country reads 0. Against 1990, 57 values changed (21 up, 36 down), 15 countries joined.
Civilian Deaths in Organized Violence · Data for 1991
HighestIraq
4,731Lowest142 countries share it
0Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the lowest end.
01Values only
The table
Every country and every column of Civilian Deaths in Organized Violence, 1991, as published. The file carries values only, so no position is shown. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 185 countries · select a heading to sort
IRQWestern Asia | 4,731 | 11,328 | 8,444 |
SDNNorthern Africa | 2,305 | 166 | 2,095 |
SOMEastern Africa | 950 | 325 | 7,180 |
RWAEastern Africa | 932 | 153 | 17 |
SLEWestern Africa | 700 | 413 | 112 |
MOZEastern Africa | 563 | 1,393 | 5 |
INDSouthern Asia | 560 | 2,959 | 205 |
IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 364 | 56 | 12 |
GTMCentral America | 358 | 68 | 0 |
LBRWestern Africa | 272 | 306 | 0 |
LKASouthern Asia | 254 | 6,359 | 33 |
MMRSouth-eastern Asia | 247 | 684 | 444 |
AGOMiddle Africa | 212 | 199 | 105 |
ETHEastern Africa | 212 | 11,196 | 1,032 |
MLIWestern Africa | 185 | 59 | 3 |
SRBSouthern Europe | 181 | 1,883 | 1,231 |
PERSouth America | 179 | 1,077 | 94 |
UGAEastern Africa | 163 | 823 | 32 |
KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 136 | 31 | 155 |
COLSouth America | 133 | 694 | 49 |
ZAFSouthern Africa | 119 | 289 | 329 |
BDIEastern Africa | 74 | 73 | 195 |
BGDSouthern Asia | 70 | 31 | 6 |
TURWestern Asia | 65 | 368 | 15 |
DJIEastern Africa | 59 | 60 | 15 |
PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 54 | 1,429 | 66 |
AFGSouthern Asia | 49 | 2,274 | 1,230 |
KWTWestern Asia | 44 | 83 | 333 |
HTICaribbean | 40 | 0 | 230 |
CODMiddle Africa | 32 | 0 | 0 |
VENSouth America | 30 | 0 | 0 |
TCDMiddle Africa | 27 | 4 | 64 |
RUSEastern Europe | 22 | 97 | 221 |
SENWestern Africa | 16 | 0 | 0 |
GBRNorthern Europe | 13 | 25 | 0 |
PAKSouthern Asia | 12 | 0 | 52 |
PNGMelanesia | 11 | 18 | 0 |
ESPSouthern Europe | 10 | 33 | 2 |
LBNWestern Asia | 8 | 47 | 13 |
NPLSouthern Asia | 2 | 0 | 0 |
THASouth-eastern Asia | 2 | 0 | 0 |
DZANorthern Africa | 1 | 32 | 1 |
ISRWestern Asia | 1 | 27 | 19 |
ALBSouthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ANDSouthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ATGCaribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ARGSouth America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ARMWestern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AUTWestern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AZEWestern Asia | 0 | 0 | 35 |
BHSCaribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BHRWestern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BRBCaribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BLREastern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BELWestern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BLZCentral America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BENWestern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BTNSouthern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BOLSouth America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BWASouthern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BRASouth America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BRNSouth-eastern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BGREastern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
BFAWestern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CPVWestern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CMRMiddle Africa | 0 | 0 | 50 |
CANNorthern America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CAFMiddle Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CHLSouth America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CHNEastern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
COMEastern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CRICentral America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CIVWestern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CUBCaribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CYPWestern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
DNKNorthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
DMACaribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
DOMCaribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ECUSouth America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
EGYNorthern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SLVCentral America | 0 | 69 | 19 |
GNQMiddle Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ESTNorthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SWZSouthern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
FJIMelanesia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
FINNorthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
FRAWestern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
GABMiddle Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
GMBWestern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
GEOWestern Asia | 0 | 1 | 51 |
DEUWestern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
GHAWestern Africa | 0 | 0 | 30 |
GRCSouthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
GRDCaribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
GINWestern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
GNBWestern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
GUYSouth America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
HNDCentral America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
HUNEastern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ISLNorthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IRNSouthern Asia | 0 | 44 | 0 |
IRLNorthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ITASouthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
JAMCaribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
JPNEastern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
JORWestern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
KAZCentral Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
KENEastern Africa | 0 | 17 | 0 |
KIRMicronesia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
KGZCentral Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LVANorthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LSOSouthern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LBYNorthern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LIEWestern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LTUNorthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LUXWestern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MDGEastern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MWIEastern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MDVSouthern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MLTSouthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MHLMicronesia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MRTWestern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MUSEastern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MEXCentral America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
FSMMicronesia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MDAEastern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MCOWestern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MNGEastern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MARNorthern Africa | 0 | 0 | 19 |
NAMSouthern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NRUMicronesia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NLDWestern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NICCentral America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NERWestern Africa | 0 | 33 | 7 |
NGAWestern Africa | 0 | 200 | 180 |
PRKEastern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MKDSouthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
NORNorthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
OMNWestern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
PANCentral America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
PRYSouth America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
POLEastern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
PRTSouthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
QATWestern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
COGMiddle Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ROUEastern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
KNACaribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
LCACaribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
VCTCaribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
WSMPolynesia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SMRSouthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
STPMiddle Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SAUWestern Asia | 0 | 90 | 1 |
SYCEastern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SGPSouth-eastern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SLBMelanesia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
KOREastern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SURSouth America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SWENorthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
CHEWestern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SYRWestern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TWNEastern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TJKCentral Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TZAEastern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TGOWestern Africa | 0 | 0 | 63 |
TONPolynesia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TTOCaribbean | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TUNNorthern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TKMCentral Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TUVPolynesia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
UKREastern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
AREWestern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
USANorthern America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
URYSouth America | 0 | 0 | 0 |
UZBCentral Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
VUTMelanesia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
VATSouthern Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
YEMWestern Asia | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ZMBEastern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ZWEEastern Africa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
02In 1991
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline, then the highest and lowest on each other measure.
Highest
Iraq4,731
Sudan2,305
Somalia950
Rwanda932
Sierra Leone700
A higher value is the worse result. The middle country reads 0. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
Each measure’s ends
031990 → 1991
Since 1990
- +15 / −0countries joined / left
- 57values changed, of 170 in both
- 21 · 36rose · fell
- 113unchanged
Rose most
Iraq23 → 4,731+4,708
Sudan293 → 2,305+2,012
Sierra Leone0 → 700+700
Somalia501 → 950+449
Mozambique182 → 563+381
Changes in value, not in places: a country’s place also moves when others do.
04Caveats
Read before you use
41 distinct values among 185
Values are stored exactly as published. 142 countries share 0. Countries sharing a value share a position too.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 185 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
185 rows · 5.3 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download civilian-deaths-1991-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
UCDP’s own file, on its own site.
organizedviolencecy-261-csv.zip
What this site changed: Reshaped to one row per country, with its ISO code; no value recalculated, rescaled or rounded. In full
Licence: CC BY 4.0 · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP) (1991). Civilian Deaths in Organized Violence, 1991 [data set], describing 1991. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/civilian-deaths/1991
0637 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Civilian Deaths in Organized Violence, 1990170 countries
The year after ›
Civilian Deaths in Organized Violence, 1992188 countries
All of them
Civilian Deaths in Organized Violence: every year37 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country