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Governance & Institutions

joint121st

of 194 countries placed

Placed from 4 of 4 key statistics

01The evidence

The 4 key statistics that decide it

Only these place Ukraine on governance & institutions — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.

Why these keys
  1. Key 1 of 4

    Government Effectiveness

    World Bank Group

    Why it is a key

    2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY 4.0

    -0.596

    Governance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong)

    Higher is better

    Ukraine: -0.596. Across the 209 countries in this edition, values run from -2.251 (South Sudan) to 2.092 (Singapore); the world median is 0.101.

    World median
    0.101
    Best in Eastern Europe
    1.241 Czechia
    Land neighbours
    Belarus -0.799 · Hungary 0.47 · Moldova 0.214 · Poland 0.796 · Romania 0.371 · Russia -0.501 · Slovakia 0.582
  2. Key 2 of 4

    Statistical Performance Indicators

    World Bank Group

    Why it is a key

    2024 edition · data for 2024 · CC BY 4.0

    76

    SPI overall score (0–100)

    Higher is better

    Ukraine: 76. Across the 188 countries in this edition, values run from 27.12 (South Sudan) to 94.14 (Norway); the world median is 69.3.

    World median
    69.3
    Best in Eastern Europe
    91.11 Poland
    Land neighbours
    Belarus 77.2 · Hungary 87.87 · Moldova 85.67 · Poland 91.11 · Romania 91.05 · Russia 81.5 · Slovakia 83.25
  3. Key 3 of 4

    Corruption Perceptions Index

    Transparency International

    Why it is a key

    2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY 4.0 (the data), CC BY-ND 4.0 (the website and report)

    36

    CPI score (0–100, where 100 is very clean)

    Higher is better

    Ranked 104th of 181 by Transparency International

    Ukraine: 36. Across the 182 countries in this edition, values run from 9 (Somalia) to 89 (Denmark); the world median is 39.

    World median
    39
    Best in Eastern Europe
    59 Czechia
    Land neighbours
    Belarus 31 · Hungary 40 · Moldova 42 · Poland 53 · Romania 45 · Russia 22 · Slovakia 48
  4. Key 4 of 4

    Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index

    V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg

    Why it is a key

    2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY-SA 4.0

    0.334

    Judicial constraints on the executive index (0–1)

    Higher is better

    Ukraine: 0.334. Across the 176 countries in this edition, values run from 0.003 (Nicaragua) to 0.988 (Australia); the world median is 0.676.

    World median
    0.676
    Best in Eastern Europe
    0.962 Czechia
    Land neighbours
    Belarus 0.006 · Hungary 0.678 · Moldova 0.841 · Poland 0.714 · Romania 0.745 · Russia 0.042 · Slovakia 0.811

03In context

Ukraine beside its neighbours

A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 194 countries on governance & institutions, never a place within the region.

Eastern Europe
1st194thNot placed · 30 countries with too few key statisticsNo data

The whole world on governance & institutions

Ukraine and the countries it borders

Standing among all 194; the key columns are the publishers’ own values.

CountryStandingGovernment EffectivenessGovernance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong)Statistical Performance IndicatorsSPI overall score (0–100)Corruption Perceptions IndexCPI score (0–100, where 100 is very clean)Judicial Constraints on the Executive IndexJudicial constraints on the executive index (0–1)
Poland37th0.79691.11530.714
Romania43rd0.37191.05450.745
Slovakia44th0.58283.25480.811
Moldova47th0.21485.67420.841
Hungary52nd0.4787.87400.678
Ukraine=121st-0.59676360.334
Russia148th-0.50181.5220.042
Belarus153rd-0.79977.2310.006

“—”: no published reading in that edition. What a standing is

Across Eastern Europe

Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 194.

Placed either side on governance & institutions

The countries immediately above and below Ukraine in the topic’s list.

04Context, no vote

Where Ukraine is ahead of the world, and behind

38 more statistics filed under governance & institutions, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.

Every country

Ahead of the world median16

Statistics on which Ukraine does better than the middle country measured.

  • Foundational ID OwnershipWorld Bank Group (ID4D) · 2024 · world median 94.4100▲ Improved since 2017

    Ukraine: 100 · world median 94.4 · Adults who own a foundational ID (% of population aged 15+). World Bank Group (ID4D), 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 42.62 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Child and Family Benefit CoverageILO · 2024 · world median 23.75100No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 100 · world median 23.75 · Children or households with children receiving child or family cash benefits (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Trade Union DensityILO · 2020 · world median 16.6836.64No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 36.64 · world median 16.68 · Employees who are trade union members (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2020 edition, data for 2020.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.2 to 91.42; higher is better.

    Position 15th of 139 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2020 dataset

  • Disability Benefit CoverageILO · 2025 · world median 43.9100No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 100 · world median 43.9 · People with severe disabilities receiving disability benefits (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • GovTech Maturity IndexWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median 0.630.866▲ Improved since 2022

    Ukraine: 0.866 · world median 0.63 · GTMI score (0–1). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.01 to 0.997; higher is better.

    Position 36th of 196 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Government AI Readiness IndexOxford Insights · 2025 · world median 40.1960.84▲ Improved since 2020

    Ukraine: 60.84 · world median 40.19 · AI readiness score (0–100). Oxford Insights, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 12.12 to 88.36; higher is better.

    Ranked 41st of 195 by Oxford Insights.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Social Protection CoverageILO · 2025 · world median 52.173No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 73 · world median 52.1 · Population covered by at least one social protection benefit (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Completeness of Birth RegistrationUNICEF · 2025 · world median 98.499.8No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 99.8 · world median 98.4 · Children under 5 whose birth is registered (%). UNICEF, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 2.7 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Old-Age Pension CoverageILO · 2025 · world median 80.896.2No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 96.2 · world median 80.8 · People above statutory pensionable age receiving an old-age pension (%). International Labour Organization (ILO), 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Climate Readiness (ND-GAIN)Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame · 2024 · world median 0.3870.455▲ Improved since 2014

    Ukraine: 0.455 · world median 0.387 · ND-GAIN Readiness (0–1, where 1 is the most ready). Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.137 to 0.749; higher is better.

    Ranked 69th of 192 by Notre Dame Global Adaptation Initiative (ND-GAIN), University of Notre Dame.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Open Data InventoryOpen Data Watch · 2024 · world median 5964▼ Worsened since 2015

    Ukraine: 64 · world median 59 · ODIN overall score (0–100). Open Data Watch, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 19 to 90; higher is better.

    Ranked 61st of 168 by Open Data Watch.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Women, Business and the LawWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median 81.2585▲ Improved since 2015

    Ukraine: 85 · world median 81.25 · WBL Index (0–100, where 100 is full legal parity). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 3.125 to 100; higher is better.

    Position 72nd of 190 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Global Indicators of Regulatory Governance ScoreWorld Bank Group · 2018 · world median 2.253No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 3 · world median 2.25 · Regulatory governance score (0–5, where 5 is the most transparent rule-making). World Bank Group, 2018 edition, data for 2018.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 5; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2018 dataset

  • Equal Protection IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.6510.705▲ Improved since 2015

    Ukraine: 0.705 · world median 0.651 · Equal protection index (0–1); higher = rights and freedoms protected more equally across social groups and classes. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.027 to 0.986; higher is better.

    Position 73rd of 176 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Labour Inspectors per 10,000 Employed PersonsILO · 2024 · world median 0.5750.75No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 0.75 · world median 0.575 · Labour inspectors per 10,000 employed persons. International Labour Organization (ILO), 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.07 to 3.89; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Civic Space RatingsCIVICUS · 2025 · world median 50.4652.4No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 52.4 · world median 50.46 · Civic space score (0–100). CIVICUS, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 2.17 to 100; higher is better.

    Position 96th of 198 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

Behind the world median18

Statistics on which Ukraine does worse than the middle country measured.

  • Voice and AccountabilityWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.022-0.084▲ Improved since 2015

    Ukraine: -0.084 · world median -0.022 · Voice and Accountability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.348 to 1.825; higher is better.

    Position 107th of 206 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Rigorous and Impartial Public AdministrationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.3330.215▲ Improved since 2015

    Ukraine: 0.215 · world median 0.333 · Original latent estimate (≈ −3.6 to +4.0); higher = a more rigorous and impartial administration. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -3.552 to 3.99; higher is better.

    Position 96th of 176 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • State Capacity IndexJonathan K. Hanson (University of Michigan) and Rachel Sigman (Naval Postgraduate School) · 2015 · world median 0.4870.309▼ Worsened since 2005

    Ukraine: 0.309 · world median 0.487 · Latent estimate of state capacity (≈ −2.3 to +3.0, centred near 0); higher = a more capable state. Jonathan K. Hanson (University of Michigan) and Rachel Sigman (Naval Postgraduate School), 2015 edition, data for 2015.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.096 to 2.697; higher is better.

    Position 95th of 166 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2015 dataset

  • Neopatrimonial Rule IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.4450.562▲ Improved since 2015

    Ukraine: 0.562 · world median 0.445 · Neopatrimonial rule index (0–1; higher = more personalised rule). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.008 to 0.989; lower is better.

    Position 76th of 176 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Regulatory QualityWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.093-0.282▲ Improved since 2015

    Ukraine: -0.282 · world median -0.093 · Regulatory Quality (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.106 to 2.113; higher is better.

    Position 121st of 209 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • V-Dem Electoral Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.4970.386▲ Improved since 2015

    Ukraine: 0.386 · world median 0.497 · Electoral democracy index (0–1). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.016 to 0.913; higher is better.

    Position 105th of 176 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Debt Service on External DebtWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 12.9315.83▲ Improved since 2014

    Ukraine: 15.83 · world median 12.93 · Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.285 to 96.2; lower is better.

    Position 44th of 109 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • Liberal Democracy IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.3530.24▲ Improved since 2015

    Ukraine: 0.24 · world median 0.353 · Liberal democracy index (0–1). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.009 to 0.884; higher is better.

    Position 107th of 176 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Political Corruption IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.5180.641▲ Improved since 2015

    Ukraine: 0.641 · world median 0.518 · Political corruption index (0–1; higher = more corrupt). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.004 to 0.968; lower is better.

    Position 66th of 176 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Control of CorruptionWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.197-0.691▲ Improved since 2015

    Ukraine: -0.691 · world median -0.197 · Control of Corruption (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.096 to 2.259; higher is better.

    Position 149th of 211 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Rule of LawWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median -0.102-0.788No real change since 2015

    Ukraine: -0.788 · world median -0.102 · Rule of Law estimate (−2.5 to 2.5). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.199 to 2.012; higher is better.

    Position 155th of 211 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Firms Expecting to Make Informal Payments to Public OfficialsWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 6.40324.3No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 24.3 · world median 6.403 · Firms saying firms like theirs pay officials informally to get things done (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 55.03; lower is better.

    Position 28th of 178 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Meritocratic Appointment in the State AdministrationV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.309-1.166▲ Improved since 2015

    Ukraine: -1.166 · world median 0.309 · Original latent estimate (≈ −2.9 to +3.6); higher = more appointments on merit. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -2.442 to 3.584; higher is better.

    Position 153rd of 176 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • State Fiscal Source of RevenueV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 1.179-0.521▼ Worsened since 2015

    Ukraine: -0.521 · world median 1.179 · Original latent estimate (≈ −2.9 to +3.1); higher = broader taxation. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from -1.716 to 3.135; higher is better.

    Position 158th of 176 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • External Debt Stocks (% of GNI)World Bank Group · 2024 · world median 43.94101.27No real change since 2014

    Ukraine: 101.27 · world median 43.94 · External debt stocks (% of GNI). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 2.213 to 350.57; lower is better.

    Position 8th of 110 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

  • State Authority over TerritoryV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 95.369▼ Worsened since 2015

    Ukraine: 69 · world median 95.3 · Territory under effective state control (% of official territory). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 47.56 to 100; higher is better.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Bribery IncidenceWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 7.26937.37No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 37.37 · world median 7.269 · Firms asked for a bribe at least once in six dealings with officials (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.

    Published values in that edition run from 0 to 64.26; lower is better.

    Position 7th of 175 · derived, 1st = worst.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Agriculture Orientation IndexFAO · 2024 · world median 0.3050.04▼ Worsened since 2014

    Ukraine: 0.04 · world median 0.305 · Agriculture orientation index (1.0 = spending matches sector size). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), 2024 edition, data for 2024.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.03 to 5.38; higher is better.

    Position 128th of 132 · derived.

    Chart and every countryThe 2024 dataset

No better end4

These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.

  • General Government ConsumptionWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median 16.2138.94Moved since 2015

    Ukraine: 38.94 · world median 16.21 · General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.

    Published values in that edition run from 5.445 to 38.94.

    Position 1st of 132 · derived, counted from the highest value.

    Chart and every countryThe 2025 dataset

  • Public Sector EmploymentWorld Bank Group · 2022 · world median 15.0138.67No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 38.67 · world median 15.01 · Public sector employment (% of total employment). World Bank Group, 2022 edition, data for 2022.

    Published values in that edition run from 1.672 to 47.1.

    Position 4th of 135 · derived, counted from the highest value.

    Chart and every countryThe 2022 dataset

  • Senior Management Time Spent on Government RegulationWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 6.79510.83No earlier reading

    Ukraine: 10.83 · world median 6.795 · Senior management time spent dealing with government regulation (% of a typical week). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.025 to 31.33.

    Chart and every countryThe 2026 dataset

  • Central Bank Independence IndexAna Carolina Garriga, University of Essex · 2023 · world median 0.6080.398Moved since 2013

    Ukraine: 0.398 · world median 0.608 · CBI index (0–1, where 1 is the most statutory independence). Ana Carolina Garriga, University of Essex, 2023 edition, data for 2023.

    Published values in that edition run from 0.006 to 0.974.

    Chart and every countryThe 2023 dataset

“Position · derived” is this site’s ordering of the published values, 1st = best unless the row says otherwise; the publisher ranks no country on it. Rank, position and standing

06The top of the list

Who leads on governance & institutions

The three countries placed highest of 194, and the leaders Ukraine can most readily be measured against.

All 194 countries
  1. 1

    Denmark

    Northern Europe

    1st of 194 · 4 of 4 keys

    Photo: User:Aconcagua · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale

  2. 2

    New Zealand

    Australia and New Zealand

    2nd of 194 · 4 of 4 keys

    Photo: Karora derivative work: Inkey · Public domain, greyscale

  3. 3

    Sweden

    Northern Europe

    3rd of 194 · 4 of 4 keys

    Photo: User:Pieter Kuiper · Public domain, greyscale

Placed highest nearby

  1. Highest in Europe

    Denmark1st4/4 keys
  2. Highest in Eastern Europe

    Czechia22nd4/4 keys
  3. This page

    Ukraine=121st4/4 keys

Positions out of 194 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.

08Questions

Ukraine on governance & institutions: questions answered

Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.

How does Ukraine rank on governance & institutions?

Ukraine is placed joint 121st of 194 countries on Governance & Institutions in the Country Index 2026, from 4 of its 4 key statistics (Government Effectiveness, Statistical Performance Indicators, Corruption Perceptions Index and Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.

What is the latest Government Effectiveness figure for Ukraine?

-0.596 in 2025 (governance estimate (−2.5 weak to 2.5 strong)), according to World Bank Group. The world median in the same edition was 0.101.

What is the latest Statistical Performance Indicators figure for Ukraine?

76 in 2024 (sPI overall score (0–100)), according to World Bank Group. The world median in the same edition was 69.3.

How does Ukraine compare with Russia on governance & institutions?

Russia is placed 148th of 194, and Ukraine joint 121st. Government Effectiveness: Russia -0.501, Ukraine -0.596; Statistical Performance Indicators: Russia 81.5, Ukraine 76; Corruption Perceptions Index: Russia 22, Ukraine 36; Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index: Russia 0.042, Ukraine 0.334.

How have Ukraine’s governance & institutions figures changed?

Government Effectiveness rose from -1.111 in 2000 to -0.596 in 2025; Statistical Performance Indicators rose from 67.34 in 2016 to 76 in 2024; Corruption Perceptions Index rose from 26 in 2012 to 36 in 2025; Judicial Constraints on the Executive Index rose from 0.261 in 2000 to 0.334 in 2025.

Which governance & institutions statistics are missing for Ukraine?

No current reading is published for Ukraine on Business Ready: Operational Efficiency, Business Ready: Public Services, Business Ready: Regulatory Framework, Country Policy and Institutional Assessment, Government Funding per Primary Student, Government Spending on Education and Public Sector Wage Bill. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.

09Method

Method, sources and how to cite

What this topic does not measure

Governance is not democracy. Free elections, civil liberties and press freedom belong to the Democracy & Civil Liberties topic, and a country can place well on one and poorly on the other. How openly official data is published sits here as context, beside the statistical capacity that is a key. Nor does this topic measure the size of government or how much it spends — the share of the economy run by the state is published on this page as context, with no better end.

About governance & institutions, in full

How the Governance & Institutions standing is decided

A standing is this site’s ordering, named with its edition — never a publisher’s rank. 4 key statistics vote, one vote each; every country’s published value becomes a place within that key’s own field, the places are averaged, and the average is never published. A country needs 2 of the 4 keys to be placed.

The governance & institutions method, step by stepHow every standing on this site is built

The key statistics and their licences

The other 38 statistics on this page come from 12 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.

The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Photographs

Ukraine’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.

Cite this page

Nations Inquiry (2026). Ukraine: Governance & Institutions — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/ukraine/governance

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