Data for 2018
Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2018
2018, as V-Dem Institute’s 2026 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2018 covers 176 countries. Denmark is highest, at 0.985; North Korea is lowest, at 0.013. The middle country reads 0.748. Against 2017, 160 values changed (74 up, 86 down), the same countries are covered.
Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index · Data for 2018
HighestDenmark
0.985LowestNorth Korea
0.013Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the better end.
01Position · derived
The table
Every country and every column of Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2018, as published. V-Dem Institute ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 176 countries · select a heading to sort
| derived | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1 | DNKNorthern Europe | 0.985 |
| 2 | CHEWestern Europe | 0.978 |
| 3 | FINNorthern Europe | 0.976 |
| =4 | BELWestern Europe | 0.974 |
| =4 | IRLNorthern Europe | 0.974 |
| =6 | ESTNorthern Europe | 0.973 |
| =6 | PRTSouthern Europe | 0.973 |
| =6 | URYSouth America | 0.973 |
| 9 | FRAWestern Europe | 0.968 |
| 10 | SWENorthern Europe | 0.966 |
| 11 | NORNorthern Europe | 0.964 |
| 12 | DEUWestern Europe | 0.962 |
| 13 | GBRNorthern Europe | 0.960 |
| 14 | LUXWestern Europe | 0.957 |
| 15 | ITASouthern Europe | 0.955 |
| 16 | NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 0.953 |
| =17 | ISLNorthern Europe | 0.951 |
| =17 | KOREastern Asia | 0.951 |
| 19 | NLDWestern Europe | 0.945 |
| 20 | CRICentral America | 0.944 |
| 21 | LVANorthern Europe | 0.943 |
| 22 | CANNorthern America | 0.938 |
| =23 | AUTWestern Europe | 0.937 |
| =23 | SENWestern Africa | 0.937 |
| 25 | LTUNorthern Europe | 0.936 |
| 26 | JAMCaribbean | 0.932 |
| 27 | CHLSouth America | 0.926 |
| 28 | AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 0.925 |
| 29 | PERSouth America | 0.924 |
| 30 | CYPWestern Asia | 0.917 |
| 31 | VUTMelanesia | 0.915 |
| 32 | TWNEastern Asia | 0.913 |
| 33 | ESPSouthern Europe | 0.909 |
| =34 | CZEEastern Europe | 0.903 |
| =34 | USANorthern America | 0.903 |
| 36 | GRCSouthern Europe | 0.901 |
| 37 | BRBCaribbean | 0.897 |
| 38 | SVNSouthern Europe | 0.896 |
| 39 | SVKEastern Europe | 0.895 |
| 40 | GHAWestern Africa | 0.892 |
| 41 | NGAWestern Africa | 0.888 |
| 42 | GEOWestern Asia | 0.885 |
| 43 | TUNNorthern Africa | 0.875 |
| 44 | MUSEastern Africa | 0.865 |
| 45 | TTOCaribbean | 0.864 |
| 46 | CPVWestern Africa | 0.863 |
| 47 | ZAFSouthern Africa | 0.862 |
| =48 | GUYSouth America | 0.859 |
| =48 | SURSouth America | 0.859 |
| =50 | JPNEastern Asia | 0.858 |
| =50 | NPLSouthern Asia | 0.858 |
| =52 | ARGSouth America | 0.855 |
| =52 | MNGEastern Asia | 0.855 |
| 54 | BFAWestern Africa | 0.852 |
| 55 | MLIWestern Africa | 0.849 |
| 56 | HTICaribbean | 0.847 |
| 57 | NERWestern Africa | 0.844 |
| 58 | MEXCentral America | 0.839 |
| 59 | ECUSouth America | 0.835 |
| 60 | KENEastern Africa | 0.834 |
| 61 | GMBWestern Africa | 0.833 |
| 62 | SLBMelanesia | 0.832 |
| 63 | ISRWestern Asia | 0.831 |
| 64 | LBRWestern Africa | 0.826 |
| 65 | SLEWestern Africa | 0.821 |
| 66 | LKASouthern Asia | 0.820 |
| =67 | MWIEastern Africa | 0.818 |
| =67 | PNGMelanesia | 0.818 |
| 69 | NAMSouthern Africa | 0.816 |
| =70 | BWASouthern Africa | 0.814 |
| =70 | DOMCaribbean | 0.814 |
| =70 | STPMiddle Africa | 0.814 |
| 73 | PANCentral America | 0.811 |
| 74 | TLSSouth-eastern Asia | 0.810 |
| 75 | MLTSouthern Europe | 0.797 |
| 76 | MDGEastern Africa | 0.796 |
| 77 | MNESouthern Europe | 0.795 |
| 78 | SLVCentral America | 0.793 |
| 79 | BRASouth America | 0.792 |
| 80 | HRVSouthern Europe | 0.791 |
| 81 | ROUEastern Europe | 0.780 |
| =82 | COLSouth America | 0.777 |
| =82 | XKXSouthern Europe | 0.777 |
| 84 | ARMWestern Asia | 0.776 |
| 85 | GABMiddle Africa | 0.775 |
| 86 | IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 0.772 |
| 87 | HKGEastern Asia | 0.754 |
| 88 | BENWestern Africa | 0.749 |
| 89 | CAFMiddle Africa | 0.747 |
| 90 | KGZCentral Asia | 0.745 |
| 91 | BOLSouth America | 0.742 |
| 92 | PRYSouth America | 0.739 |
| 93 | TGOWestern Africa | 0.731 |
| 94 | LSOSouthern Africa | 0.730 |
| 95 | MKDSouthern Europe | 0.726 |
| 96 | BGREastern Europe | 0.723 |
| 97 | ALBSouthern Europe | 0.721 |
| 98 | GTMCentral America | 0.719 |
| 99 | LBNWestern Asia | 0.714 |
| =100 | PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 0.706 |
| =100 | UKREastern Europe | 0.706 |
| 102 | MRTWestern Africa | 0.694 |
| 103 | POLEastern Europe | 0.692 |
| 104 | GINWestern Africa | 0.689 |
| 105 | AFGSouthern Asia | 0.687 |
| 106 | BIHSouthern Europe | 0.685 |
| 107 | SYCEastern Africa | 0.682 |
| 108 | SomalilandXSLEastern Africa | 0.681 |
| 109 | MDAEastern Europe | 0.678 |
| =110 | BTNSouthern Asia | 0.677 |
| =110 | CIVWestern Africa | 0.677 |
| 112 | HNDCentral America | 0.662 |
| 113 | CODMiddle Africa | 0.656 |
| 114 | COMEastern Africa | 0.647 |
| 115 | GNBWestern Africa | 0.642 |
| 116 | MOZEastern Africa | 0.639 |
| 117 | MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 0.634 |
| 118 | PAKSouthern Asia | 0.631 |
| 119 | ZMBEastern Africa | 0.624 |
| =120 | IRQWestern Asia | 0.620 |
| =120 | MMRSouth-eastern Asia | 0.620 |
| 122 | LBYNorthern Africa | 0.615 |
| 123 | KWTWestern Asia | 0.610 |
| 124 | TZAEastern Africa | 0.601 |
| 125 | MARNorthern Africa | 0.594 |
| 126 | HUNEastern Europe | 0.584 |
| 127 | DZANorthern Africa | 0.580 |
| 128 | CMRMiddle Africa | 0.569 |
| 129 | JORWestern Asia | 0.563 |
| =130 | AGOMiddle Africa | 0.553 |
| =130 | UGAEastern Africa | 0.553 |
| 132 | INDSouthern Asia | 0.546 |
| 133 | MDVSouthern Asia | 0.536 |
| 134 | ZWEEastern Africa | 0.532 |
| 135 | TCDMiddle Africa | 0.516 |
| 136 | SOMEastern Africa | 0.502 |
| 137 | FJIMelanesia | 0.498 |
| 138 | ETHEastern Africa | 0.443 |
| 139 | COGMiddle Africa | 0.422 |
| 140 | SRBSouthern Europe | 0.401 |
| 141 | THASouth-eastern Asia | 0.391 |
| 142 | BGDSouthern Asia | 0.389 |
| 143 | SGPSouth-eastern Asia | 0.372 |
| 144 | DJIEastern Africa | 0.343 |
| 145 | BLREastern Europe | 0.312 |
| 146 | RUSEastern Europe | 0.305 |
| 147 | KAZCentral Asia | 0.280 |
| 148 | NICCentral America | 0.255 |
| 149 | VENSouth America | 0.234 |
| 150 | RWAEastern Africa | 0.229 |
| 151 | TURWestern Asia | 0.198 |
| 152 | SDNNorthern Africa | 0.196 |
| 153 | KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 0.195 |
| 154 | IRNSouthern Asia | 0.190 |
| 155 | SWZSouthern Africa | 0.182 |
| 156 | AZEWestern Asia | 0.172 |
| 157 | EGYNorthern Africa | 0.158 |
| 158 | UZBCentral Asia | 0.150 |
| 159 | YEMWestern Asia | 0.147 |
| 160 | OMNWestern Asia | 0.141 |
| 161 | VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 0.139 |
| 162 | BHRWestern Asia | 0.132 |
| 163 | GNQMiddle Africa | 0.125 |
| =164 | QATWestern Asia | 0.108 |
| =164 | SSDEastern Africa | 0.108 |
| 166 | TJKCentral Asia | 0.106 |
| 167 | SAUWestern Asia | 0.087 |
| 168 | BDIEastern Africa | 0.085 |
| 169 | CUBCaribbean | 0.081 |
| 170 | AREWestern Asia | 0.069 |
| 171 | CHNEastern Asia | 0.058 |
| 172 | TKMCentral Asia | 0.040 |
| 173 | SYRWestern Asia | 0.030 |
| 174 | LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 0.022 |
| 175 | ERIEastern Africa | 0.017 |
| 176 | PRKEastern Asia | 0.013 |
02In 2018
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline.
Highest
- 1
Denmark0.985
- 2
Switzerland0.978
- 3
Finland0.976
- 4
Belgiumshared0.974
- 4
Irelandshared0.974
Lowest
- 176
North Korea0.013
- 175
Eritrea0.017
- 174
Laos0.022
- 173
Syria0.030
- 172
Turkmenistan0.040
A higher value is the better result. The middle country reads 0.748. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
032017 → 2018
Since 2017
What changed between 2017 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.
- +0 / −0countries joined / left
- 160values changed, of 176 in both
- 74 · 86rose · fell
- 16unchanged
Rose most
Fell most
Nicaragua0.475 → 0.255−0.220
Benin0.833 → 0.749−0.084
El Salvador0.867 → 0.793−0.074
Venezuela0.305 → 0.234−0.071
Indonesia0.840 → 0.772−0.068
Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.
04Caveats
Read before you use
What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.
One year of the 2026 release
Every year in this series comes from V-Dem Institute’s 2026 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 2018.
158 distinct values among 176
Values are stored exactly as published, to 3 decimals. 3 countries share 0.973. Countries sharing a value share a position too.
The position is ours
V-Dem Institute publishes values only; the order is this site’s.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 176 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
176 rows · 4.9 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download freedom-of-expression-2018-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
V-Dem Institute’s own file, on its own site.
V-Dem-CY-Core-v16_csv.zip
What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg (2018). Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2018 [data set], describing 2018. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/freedom-of-expression/2018
0636 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2017176 countries
The year after ›
Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2019176 countries
All of them
Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index: every year36 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country
07Questions
Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2018: questions and answers
Which country has the highest freedom of expression in Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2018?
Denmark, at 0.985, of the 176 countries in the file.
What year does Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2018 describe?
2018.
How many countries does Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2018 cover?
176.
Where can I download Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2018?
On this page, as a CSV file holding every value exactly as published, or from the publisher’s own site, linked below.
Is Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2018 the newest?
No. The newest held here is Freedom of Expression and Alternative Sources of Information Index, 2025.