Data for 1988
Mangrove Area, 1988
1988, as Global Mangrove Watch (Aberystwyth University’s 2026 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Mangrove Area, 1988 covers 118 countries on 3 measures. Indonesia is highest, at 3,352,812.07; 2 countries share the lowest reading, 0.00. The middle country reads 7,645.41. Against 1987, 88 values changed (74 up, 14 down), the same countries are covered.
Mangrove Area · Data for 1988
HighestIndonesia
3,352,812.07Lowest2 countries share it
0.00Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the highest end. Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.
01Values only
The table
Every country and every column of Mangrove Area, 1988, as published. The file carries values only, so no position is shown. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 118 countries · select a heading to sort
| 3,352,812.07 | 3,127,157.9 | 3,674,671.66 | |
| 1,061,362.41 | 989,929.6 | 1,163,249.92 | |
| 935,416.97 | 872,460.6 | 1,025,214.10 | |
| 826,669.98 | 771,032.6 | 906,027.74 | |
| 786,082.06 | 733,176.4 | 861,543.50 | |
| 707,160.73 | 659,566.7 | 775,045.97 | |
| 598,823.72 | 558,521.1 | 656,308.95 | |
| 484,472.14 | 451,865.7 | 530,979.97 | |
| 423,956.95 | 395,423.4 | 464,655.50 | |
| 410,790.53 | 383,143.1 | 450,225.15 | |
| 349,510.57 | 325,987.5 | 383,062.50 | |
| 310,228.76 | 289,349.4 | 340,009.76 | |
| 282,745.73 | 263,716.1 | 309,888.45 | |
| 273,417.25 | 255,015.5 | 299,664.46 | |
| 271,401.07 | 253,135.0 | 297,454.73 | |
| 265,885.35 | 247,990.5 | 291,409.52 | |
| 256,291.02 | 239,041.9 | 280,894.16 | |
| 247,532.09 | 230,872.4 | 271,294.41 | |
| 236,449.45 | 220,535.7 | 259,147.87 | |
| 234,818.40 | 219,014.4 | 257,360.24 | |
| 218,313.71 | 203,620.5 | 239,271.15 | |
| 187,501.56 | 174,882.1 | 205,501.13 | |
| 174,636.01 | 162,882.5 | 191,400.53 | |
| 157,956.61 | 147,325.7 | 173,119.95 | |
| 150,209.73 | 140,100.2 | 164,629.40 | |
| 141,810.00 | 132,265.8 | 155,423.33 | |
| 122,834.00 | 114,566.9 | 134,625.69 | |
| 112,098.02 | 104,553.5 | 122,859.09 | |
| 90,059.06 | 83,997.8 | 98,704.45 | |
| 63,392.44 | 59,125.9 | 69,477.92 | |
| 62,647.29 | 58,430.9 | 68,661.23 | |
| 53,117.74 | 49,542.8 | 58,216.88 | |
| 51,937.91 | 48,442.3 | 56,923.79 | |
| 51,271.46 | 47,820.7 | 56,193.36 | |
| 51,096.71 | 47,657.8 | 56,001.84 | |
| 50,347.38 | 46,958.9 | 55,180.58 | |
| 49,927.27 | 46,567.0 | 54,720.13 | |
| 44,171.29 | 41,198.4 | 48,411.59 | |
| 39,698.87 | 37,027.0 | 43,509.84 | |
| 39,017.22 | 36,391.2 | 42,762.75 | |
| 35,556.30 | 33,163.3 | 38,969.60 | |
| 30,832.40 | 28,757.3 | 33,792.21 | |
| 27,142.04 | 25,315.3 | 29,747.59 | |
| 26,526.45 | 24,741.1 | 29,072.90 | |
| 25,223.04 | 23,525.5 | 27,644.37 | |
| 23,653.49 | 22,061.5 | 25,924.15 | |
| 21,984.33 | 20,504.7 | 24,094.76 | |
| 21,243.87 | 19,814.1 | 23,283.22 | |
| 20,871.41 | 19,466.7 | 22,875.00 | |
| 19,691.91 | 18,366.6 | 21,582.27 | |
| 17,905.58 | 16,700.5 | 19,624.46 | |
| 13,892.85 | 12,957.8 | 15,226.52 | |
| 10,907.67 | 10,173.5 | 11,954.77 | |
| 10,266.01 | 9,575.1 | 11,251.52 | |
| 9,632.26 | 8,984.0 | 10,556.93 | |
| 8,594.95 | 8,016.5 | 9,420.04 | |
| 8,412.45 | 7,846.3 | 9,220.02 | |
| 8,197.30 | 7,645.6 | 8,984.21 | |
| 7,949.54 | 7,414.5 | 8,712.67 | |
| 7,341.28 | 6,847.2 | 8,046.02 | |
| 6,188.69 | 5,772.2 | 6,782.79 | |
| 5,935.98 | 5,536.5 | 6,505.81 | |
| 5,767.17 | 5,379.0 | 6,320.81 | |
| 5,317.05 | 4,959.2 | 5,827.47 | |
| 4,878.27 | 4,550.0 | 5,346.57 | |
| 4,378.39 | 4,083.7 | 4,798.71 | |
| 3,425.34 | 3,194.8 | 3,754.16 | |
| 3,249.07 | 3,030.4 | 3,560.97 | |
| 2,491.21 | 2,323.5 | 2,730.36 | |
| 2,087.67 | 1,947.2 | 2,288.08 | |
| 2,051.05 | 1,913.0 | 2,247.95 | |
| 1,755.40 | 1,637.3 | 1,923.91 | |
| 1,540.37 | 1,436.7 | 1,688.24 | |
| 1,452.07 | 1,354.3 | 1,591.46 | |
| 1,450.92 | 1,353.3 | 1,590.20 | |
| 1,276.26 | 1,190.4 | 1,398.77 | |
| 1,139.10 | 1,062.4 | 1,248.45 | |
| 902.35 | 841.6 | 988.97 | |
| 702.62 | 655.3 | 770.07 | |
| 492.36 | 459.2 | 539.62 | |
| 477.99 | 445.8 | 523.88 | |
| 321.81 | 300.1 | 352.70 | |
| 295.88 | 276.0 | 324.28 | |
| 293.37 | 273.6 | 321.54 | |
| 265.74 | 247.9 | 291.25 | |
| 219.53 | 204.8 | 240.61 | |
| 212.96 | 198.6 | 233.40 | |
| 198.57 | 185.2 | 217.63 | |
| 196.91 | 183.7 | 215.82 | |
| 196.90 | 183.6 | 215.80 | |
| 145.97 | 136.1 | 159.98 | |
| 134.23 | 125.2 | 147.11 | |
| 132.54 | 123.6 | 145.26 | |
| 88.66 | 82.7 | 97.17 | |
| 86.55 | 80.7 | 94.86 | |
| 73.33 | 68.4 | 80.37 | |
| 63.95 | 59.6 | 70.09 | |
| 57.98 | 54.1 | 63.55 | |
| 54.52 | 50.8 | 59.75 | |
| 52.80 | 49.2 | 57.87 | |
| 40.08 | 37.4 | 43.92 | |
| 37.13 | 34.6 | 40.70 | |
| 29.08 | 27.1 | 31.87 | |
| 27.45 | 25.6 | 30.09 | |
| 24.76 | 23.1 | 27.14 | |
| 22.46 | 20.9 | 24.61 | |
| 18.50 | 17.3 | 20.28 | |
| 16.69 | 15.6 | 18.30 | |
| 16.38 | 15.3 | 17.96 | |
| 12.89 | 12.0 | 14.13 | |
| 11.92 | 11.1 | 13.07 | |
| 8.41 | 7.8 | 9.22 | |
| 3.99 | 3.7 | 4.37 | |
| 2.58 | 2.4 | 2.83 | |
| 0.82 | 0.8 | 0.90 | |
| 0.52 | 0.5 | 0.57 | |
| 0.00 | 0.0 | 0.00 | |
| 0.00 | 0.0 | 0.00 |
02In 1988
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline, then the highest and lowest on each other measure.
Lowest
Northern Mariana Islandsshared0.00
Kuwaitshared0.00
Nauru0.52
Cook Islands0.82
Sint Maarten2.58
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score. The middle country reads 7,645.41. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
Each measure’s ends
031987 → 1988
Since 1987
What changed between 1987 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.
- +0 / −0countries joined / left
- 88values changed, of 118 in both
- 74 · 14rose · fell
- 30unchanged
Rose most
Australia932,088.75 → 935,416.97+3,328.22
Guinea-Bissau263,576.97 → 265,885.35+2,308.38
Nigeria824,391.26 → 826,669.98+2,278.72
Myanmar705,235.52 → 707,160.73+1,925.21
Indonesia3,351,195.55 → 3,352,812.07+1,616.52
Fell most
Thailand247,892.54 → 247,532.09−360.45
Cambodia44,275.88 → 44,171.29−104.59
Philippines256,370.51 → 256,291.02−79.49
Bangladesh424,000.76 → 423,956.95−43.81
Guyana30,839.78 → 30,832.40−7.38
Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.
04Caveats
Read before you use
What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.
One year of the 2026 release
Every year in this series comes from Global Mangrove Watch (Aberystwyth University’s 2026 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 1988.
117 distinct values among 118
Values are stored exactly as published, to 16 decimals. 2 countries share 0.00. Countries sharing a value share a position too.
Which end is better
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 118 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
118 rows · 9.3 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download mangrove-area-1988-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
Global Mangrove Watch (Aberystwyth University’s own file, on its own site.
21346457
What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Licence: CC BY 4.0. Share, adapt and use commercially. Credit the publisher and say if you changed anything.
Cite this edition
Global Mangrove Watch (Aberystwyth University, JAXA, soloEO, Wetlands International, The Nature Conservancy) (1988). Mangrove Area, 1988 [data set], describing 1988. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/mangrove-area/1988
0641 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Mangrove Area, 1987118 countries
The year after ›
Mangrove Area, 1989118 countries
All of them
Mangrove Area: every year41 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country
07Questions
Mangrove Area, 1988: questions and answers
Which country has the highest mangrove forests in Mangrove Area, 1988?
Indonesia, at 3,352,812.07, of the 118 countries in the file.
What year does Mangrove Area, 1988 describe?
1988.
How many countries does Mangrove Area, 1988 cover?
118.
Where can I download Mangrove Area, 1988?
On this page, as a CSV file holding every value exactly as published, or from the publisher’s own site, linked below.
Is Mangrove Area, 1988 the newest?
No. The newest held here is Mangrove Area, 2025.