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Data for 1991

Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization, 1991

1991, as Lenka Dražanová’s 2020 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten

Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization, 1991 covers 151 countries. Liberia is highest, at 0.890; North Korea is lowest, at 0.004. The middle country reads 0.462. Against 1990, 89 values changed (67 up, 22 down), 21 countries joined.

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Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization · Data for 1991

HighestLiberia

0.890

LowestNorth Korea

0.004

Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the highest end. Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.

01Values only

The table

Every country and every column of Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization, 1991, as published. The file carries values only, so no position is shown. “=” marks a shared position.

Showing 25 of 151 countries · select a heading to sort

Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization, 1991: every country, as published by Lenka Dražanová, European University Institute (Migration Policy Centre).
LiberiaLBRWestern Africa0.890
UgandaUGAEastern Africa0.885
TogoTGOWestern Africa0.878
KenyaKENEastern Africa0.859
South AfricaZAFSouthern Africa0.857
NigeriaNGAWestern Africa0.856
MaliMLIWestern Africa0.853
ChadTCDMiddle Africa0.851
PhilippinesPHLSouth-eastern Asia0.827
NepalNPLSouthern Asia0.825
Guinea-BissauGNBWestern Africa0.806
Sierra LeoneSLEWestern Africa0.800
GabonGABMiddle Africa0.794
EthiopiaETHEastern Africa0.793
MalawiMWIEastern Africa0.791
Central African RepublicCAFMiddle Africa0.787
BeninBENWestern Africa0.782
IndonesiaIDNSouth-eastern Asia0.779
SenegalSENWestern Africa0.778
ZambiaZMBEastern Africa0.778
AngolaAGOMiddle Africa0.776
Burkina FasoBFAWestern Africa0.762
GambiaGMBWestern Africa0.760
KuwaitKWTWestern Asia0.753
SudanSDNNorthern Africa0.747

02In 1991

At either end

The 5 countries at each end of the headline.

Highest

  1. Liberia0.890
  2. Uganda0.885
  3. Togo0.878
  4. Kenya0.859
  5. South Africa0.857

Lowest

  1. North Korea0.004
  2. South Korea0.005
  3. Japan0.014
  4. Egypt0.015
  5. Portugal0.028

Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score. The middle country reads 0.462. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.

031990 → 1991

Since 1990

What changed between 1990 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.

  • +21 / −0countries joined / left
  • 89values changed, of 130 in both
  • 67 · 22rose · fell
  • 41unchanged

Rose most

Fell most

+ Armenia+ Azerbaijan+ Belarus+ Germany+ Estonia+ Georgia+ Croatia+ Kazakhstan+ Kyrgyzstan+ Lithuania+ Latvia+ Moldova+ North Macedonia+ Russia+ Serbia+ Slovenia+ Tajikistan+ Turkmenistan+ Ukraine+ Uzbekistan+ Yemen

Both years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.

04Caveats

Read before you use

What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.

The site’s method

  • One year of the 2020 release

    Every year in this series comes from Lenka Dražanová’s 2020 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 1991.

  • 139 distinct values among 151

    Values are stored exactly as published, to 3 decimals. 3 countries share 0.138. Countries sharing a value share a position too.

  • Which end is better

    Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.

  • Nothing missing

    Every one of the 151 countries has every column.

05The files

Download and cite

The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.

Licence in full

What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.

Licence: CC0 1.0. No conditions at all. Crediting the publisher is still the courteous thing to do.

Cite this edition

Lenka Dražanová, European University Institute (Migration Policy Centre) (1991). Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization, 1991 [data set], describing 1991. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/ethnic-fractionalization/1991

0669 held

Other years

07Questions

Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization, 1991: questions and answers

Which country has the highest ethnic diversity in Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization, 1991?

Liberia, at 0.890, of the 151 countries in the file.

What year does Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization, 1991 describe?

1991.

How many countries does Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization, 1991 cover?

151.

Where can I download Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization, 1991?

On this page, as a CSV file holding every value exactly as published, or from the publisher’s own site, linked below.

Is Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization, 1991 the newest?

No. The newest held here is Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization, 2013.

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