Independent rankings built from public data — every figure traceable to the body that published it.
Report year 2000Data year 2000
GMI score (higher means a heavier military weight)Higher is worse — rank 1 is worst affectedPublished by Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC)
33 data years (1990–2022) covering 121 to 162 countries — coverage grows because the Soviet successor states have no figures before 1992 and several Gulf states have gaps, which are stored as absences rather than zeroes. The index measures the weight of a country's military relative to its society: military spending against both GDP and health spending, and military and paramilitary personnel against both physicians and total population. Score and rank are BOTH published by BICC, so neither is derived here. ⚠ THE DIRECTION IS OUR FRAMING, NOT BICC'S. BICC presents the index neutrally, as a measure of relative weight rather than a verdict; this site's schema has no neutral option, so it is recorded as higher-is-worse on the reasoning that what the index counts is resources held by the military rather than by health and education. Read the scores as "more militarised", not automatically as "worse governed".
Global Militarisation Index 2000 — Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC)
Cite as: Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC). Global Militarisation Index. Bonn: BICC.
Licence: CC BY
Scores and ranks both as published by BICC. The index measures the weight of a country's military relative to its society — military spending against GDP and health spending, and military personnel against physicians and population.
143 rows × 5 columns · imported from the publisher’s published data file on
Select any column heading to sort by it; select it again to reverse.
| Global Rank | Country | ISO Code | GMI Score | Region |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eritrea | ERI | 500.000 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 2 | Israel | ISR | 327.623 | Middle East |
| 3 | Singapore | SGP | 307.706 | East Asia |
| 4 | United Arab Emirates | ARE | 289.302 | Middle East |
| 5 | Bahrain | BHR | 288.648 | Middle East |
| 6 | Syria | SYR | 286.818 | Middle East |
| 7 | Kuwait | KWT | 265.343 | Middle East |
| 8 | Jordan | JOR | 263.481 | Middle East |
| 9 | Oman | OMN | 261.495 | Middle East |
| 10 | Saudi Arabia | SAU | 257.000 | Middle East |
| 11 | Brunei | BRN | 250.553 | East Asia |
| 12 | Libya | LBY | 245.282 | North Africa |
| 13 | Angola | AGO | 242.782 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 14 | Lebanon | LBN | 234.467 | Middle East |
| 15 | Cyprus | CYP | 227.677 | Western Europe |
| 16 | Croatia | HRV | 224.052 | Central Europe |
| 17 | Russia | RUS | 222.784 | Eastern Europe |
| 18 | Djibouti | DJI | 220.753 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 19 | Greece | GRC | 217.768 | Western Europe |
| 20 | Armenia | ARM | 217.653 | Eastern Europe |
| 21 | Korea, Republic of | KOR | 217.432 | East Asia |
| 22 | Bulgaria | BGR | 215.727 | Central Europe |
| 23 | Belarus | BLR | 205.401 | Eastern Europe |
| 24 | Yemen | YEM | 204.350 | Middle East |
| 25 | Mongolia | MNG | 196.721 | East Asia |
| 26 | Turkey | TUR | 195.648 | Western Europe |
| 27 | Albania | ALB | 188.984 | Central Europe |
| 28 | Ukraine | UKR | 185.092 | Eastern Europe |
| 29 | Romania | ROU | 184.884 | Central Europe |
| 30 | Finland | FIN | 180.040 | Western Europe |
| 31 | Algeria | DZA | 179.912 | North Africa |
| 32 | Azerbaijan | AZE | 179.650 | Eastern Europe |
| 33 | Turkmenistan | TKM | 179.311 | Central Asia |
| 34 | Cambodia | KHM | 179.116 | East Asia |
| 35 | Sweden | SWE | 169.556 | Western Europe |
| 36 | Zimbabwe | ZWE | 167.198 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 37 | Egypt | EGY | 166.448 | Middle East |
| 38 | Sudan | SDN | 166.417 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 39 | Botswana | BWA | 164.878 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 40 | Sri Lanka | LKA | 163.710 | South Asia |
| 41 | Pakistan | PAK | 163.107 | South Asia |
| 42 | Ethiopia | ETH | 159.463 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 43 | Czech Republic | CZE | 153.831 | Central Europe |
| 44 | Laos | LAO | 152.915 | East Asia |
| 45 | Morocco | MAR | 151.953 | North Africa |
| 46 | Burundi | BDI | 149.878 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 47 | Guinea-Bissau | GNB | 149.454 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 48 | United States of America | USA | 149.183 | North America |
| 49 | Norway | NOR | 146.362 | Western Europe |
| 50 | Hungary | HUN | 145.452 | Central Europe |
| 51 | Slovakia | SVK | 145.271 | Central Europe |
| 52 | Iran | IRN | 143.161 | Middle East |
| 53 | Denmark | DNK | 142.325 | Western Europe |
| 54 | Mauritania | MRT | 141.422 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 55 | Chile | CHL | 140.589 | South America |
| 56 | Uruguay | URY | 139.545 | South America |
| 57 | Poland | POL | 137.828 | Central Europe |
| 58 | Kyrgyzstan | KGZ | 137.555 | Central Asia |
| 59 | Gabon | GAB | 136.991 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 60 | Slovenia | SVN | 134.400 | Central Europe |
| 61 | United Kingdom | GBR | 133.438 | Western Europe |
| 62 | Switzerland | CHE | 133.386 | Western Europe |
| 63 | France | FRA | 133.127 | Western Europe |
| 64 | Thailand | THA | 130.564 | East Asia |
| 65 | Namibia | NAM | 130.215 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 66 | Italy | ITA | 128.929 | Western Europe |
| 67 | Kazakhstan | KAZ | 127.671 | Central Asia |
| 68 | Malaysia | MYS | 126.984 | East Asia |
| 69 | Spain | ESP | 126.677 | Western Europe |
| 70 | Portugal | PRT | 125.448 | Western Europe |
| 71 | Peru | PER | 123.845 | South America |
| 72 | Tunisia | TUN | 120.021 | North Africa |
| 73 | Georgia | GEO | 119.816 | Eastern Europe |
| 74 | Netherlands | NLD | 119.696 | Western Europe |
| 75 | Chad | TCD | 119.352 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 76 | Rwanda | RWA | 118.151 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 77 | Austria | AUT | 115.925 | Western Europe |
| 78 | Myanmar | MMR | 115.175 | East Asia |
| 79 | Colombia | COL | 114.444 | South America |
| 80 | Belgium | BEL | 112.838 | Western Europe |
| 81 | Bolivia | BOL | 112.708 | South America |
| 82 | Germany | DEU | 110.804 | Western Europe |
| 83 | Australia | AUS | 108.064 | Oceania |
| 84 | Ecuador | ECU | 107.862 | South America |
| 85 | Guinea | GIN | 101.533 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 86 | Moldova | MDA | 101.354 | Eastern Europe |
| 87 | Estonia | EST | 101.010 | Central Europe |
| 88 | Canada | CAN | 100.731 | North America |
| 89 | Nicaragua | NIC | 99.975 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 90 | India | IND | 99.175 | South Asia |
| 91 | China | CHN | 98.949 | East Asia |
| 92 | South Africa | ZAF | 98.787 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 93 | Uzbekistan | UZB | 97.909 | Central Asia |
| 94 | Lesotho | LSO | 97.026 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 95 | Venezuela | VEN | 96.385 | South America |
| 96 | Guyana | GUY | 95.664 | South America |
| 97 | New Zealand | NZL | 92.413 | Oceania |
| 98 | Zambia | ZMB | 91.629 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 99 | Paraguay | PRY | 87.826 | South America |
| 100 | Fiji | FJI | 86.019 | Oceania |
| 101 | Brazil | BRA | 85.622 | South America |
| 102 | Mozambique | MOZ | 84.873 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 103 | Argentina | ARG | 83.974 | South America |
| 104 | El Salvador | SLV | 82.487 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 105 | Philippines | PHL | 79.413 | East Asia |
| 106 | Tanzania | TZA | 78.283 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 107 | Uganda | UGA | 77.168 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 108 | Guatemala | GTM | 75.422 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 109 | Ireland | IRL | 72.264 | Western Europe |
| 110 | Lithuania | LTU | 72.113 | Central Europe |
| 111 | Japan | JPN | 70.692 | East Asia |
| 112 | Latvia | LVA | 69.643 | Central Europe |
| 113 | Dominican Republic | DOM | 68.643 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 114 | Mali | MLI | 68.452 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 115 | Bangladesh | BGD | 67.568 | South Asia |
| 116 | Honduras | HND | 66.569 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 117 | Burkina Faso | BFA | 65.890 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 118 | Sierra Leone | SLE | 64.634 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 119 | Kenya | KEN | 63.616 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 120 | Cameroon | CMR | 63.131 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 121 | Seychelles | SYC | 62.955 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 122 | Papua New Guinea | PNG | 55.215 | Oceania |
| 123 | Tajikistan | TJK | 55.207 | Central Asia |
| 124 | Madagascar | MDG | 55.061 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 125 | Senegal | SEN | 52.677 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 126 | Panama | PAN | 50.028 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 127 | Belize | BLZ | 49.221 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 128 | Mexico | MEX | 49.048 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 129 | Indonesia | IDN | 48.972 | East Asia |
| 130 | Niger | NER | 46.125 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 131 | Nepal | NPL | 45.418 | South Asia |
| 132 | Cape Verde | CPV | 44.828 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 133 | Nigeria | NGA | 44.125 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 134 | Malta | MLT | 40.890 | Western Europe |
| 135 | Benin | BEN | 39.122 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 136 | Mauritius | MUS | 33.814 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 137 | Luxembourg | LUX | 33.610 | Western Europe |
| 138 | Malawi | MWI | 32.484 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 139 | Jamaica | JAM | 31.946 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 140 | Ghana | GHA | 29.073 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 141 | Cote D'Ivoire | CIV | 23.260 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 142 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | COD | 17.408 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 143 | Gambia | GMB | 12.980 | Sub-Saharan Africa |