Independent rankings built from public data — every figure traceable to the body that published it.
Report year 1992Data year 1992
GMI score (higher means a heavier military weight)Higher is worse — rank 1 is worst affectedPublished by Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC)
33 data years (1990–2022) covering 121 to 162 countries — coverage grows because the Soviet successor states have no figures before 1992 and several Gulf states have gaps, which are stored as absences rather than zeroes. The index measures the weight of a country's military relative to its society: military spending against both GDP and health spending, and military and paramilitary personnel against both physicians and total population. Score and rank are BOTH published by BICC, so neither is derived here. ⚠ THE DIRECTION IS OUR FRAMING, NOT BICC'S. BICC presents the index neutrally, as a measure of relative weight rather than a verdict; this site's schema has no neutral option, so it is recorded as higher-is-worse on the reasoning that what the index counts is resources held by the military rather than by health and education. Read the scores as "more militarised", not automatically as "worse governed".
Global Militarisation Index 1992 — Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC)
Cite as: Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC). Global Militarisation Index. Bonn: BICC.
Licence: CC BY
Scores and ranks both as published by BICC. The index measures the weight of a country's military relative to its society — military spending against GDP and health spending, and military personnel against physicians and population.
133 rows × 5 columns · imported from the publisher’s published data file on
Select any column heading to sort by it; select it again to reverse.
| Global Rank | Country | ISO Code | GMI Score | Region |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Israel | ISR | 374.25 | Middle East |
| 2 | Kuwait | KWT | 348.21 | Middle East |
| 3 | Singapore | SGP | 341.33 | East Asia |
| 4 | Syria | SYR | 328.93 | Middle East |
| 5 | Qatar | QAT | 306.52 | Middle East |
| 6 | Cyprus | CYP | 303.28 | Western Europe |
| 7 | Jordan | JOR | 289.81 | Middle East |
| 8 | Bahrain | BHR | 286.72 | Middle East |
| 9 | Russia | RUS | 285.66 | Eastern Europe |
| 10 | Oman | OMN | 279.31 | Middle East |
| 11 | Saudi Arabia | SAU | 276.32 | Middle East |
| 12 | Brunei | BRN | 273.14 | East Asia |
| 13 | Croatia | HRV | 267.75 | Central Europe |
| 14 | Albania | ALB | 253.93 | Central Europe |
| 15 | Laos | LAO | 251.24 | East Asia |
| 16 | Bulgaria | BGR | 246.55 | Central Europe |
| 17 | Korea, Republic of | KOR | 241.49 | East Asia |
| 18 | Turkey | TUR | 241.40 | Western Europe |
| 19 | Mongolia | MNG | 238.90 | East Asia |
| 20 | Romania | ROU | 238.58 | Central Europe |
| 21 | Seychelles | SYC | 232.70 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 22 | Greece | GRC | 231.94 | Western Europe |
| 23 | Yemen | YEM | 226.46 | Middle East |
| 24 | Djibouti | DJI | 225.93 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 25 | Armenia | ARM | 215.42 | Eastern Europe |
| 26 | Lebanon | LBN | 214.01 | Middle East |
| 27 | Belarus | BLR | 208.15 | Eastern Europe |
| 28 | Pakistan | PAK | 201.42 | South Asia |
| 29 | Egypt | EGY | 197.59 | Middle East |
| 30 | United States of America | USA | 196.52 | North America |
| 31 | Angola | AGO | 195.07 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 32 | Finland | FIN | 194.35 | Western Europe |
| 33 | Norway | NOR | 188.25 | Western Europe |
| 34 | Sweden | SWE | 183.76 | Western Europe |
| 35 | Hungary | HUN | 182.64 | Central Europe |
| 36 | Vietnam | VNM | 182.55 | East Asia |
| 37 | Morocco | MAR | 177.58 | North Africa |
| 38 | Azerbaijan | AZE | 174.79 | Eastern Europe |
| 39 | Zimbabwe | ZWE | 172.07 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 40 | Congo, Republic of | COG | 168.40 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 41 | Belgium | BEL | 166.70 | Western Europe |
| 42 | Netherlands | NLD | 165.31 | Western Europe |
| 43 | Poland | POL | 165.19 | Central Europe |
| 44 | United Kingdom | GBR | 164.66 | Western Europe |
| 45 | Denmark | DNK | 163.64 | Western Europe |
| 46 | Switzerland | CHE | 163.40 | Western Europe |
| 47 | Malaysia | MYS | 159.38 | East Asia |
| 48 | Botswana | BWA | 159.27 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 49 | Chile | CHL | 159.13 | South America |
| 50 | Germany | DEU | 157.53 | Western Europe |
| 51 | Liberia | LBR | 156.55 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 52 | Sri Lanka | LKA | 156.38 | South Asia |
| 53 | France | FRA | 155.39 | Western Europe |
| 54 | Sudan | SDN | 155.16 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 55 | Thailand | THA | 154.57 | East Asia |
| 56 | Algeria | DZA | 152.94 | North Africa |
| 57 | China | CHN | 151.22 | East Asia |
| 58 | Nicaragua | NIC | 149.61 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 59 | Cambodia | KHM | 147.84 | East Asia |
| 60 | Slovenia | SVN | 146.52 | Central Europe |
| 61 | South Africa | ZAF | 146.37 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 62 | Myanmar | MMR | 146.31 | East Asia |
| 63 | Peru | PER | 144.44 | South America |
| 64 | Italy | ITA | 143.23 | Western Europe |
| 65 | Ethiopia | ETH | 140.51 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 66 | Uruguay | URY | 138.64 | South America |
| 67 | Spain | ESP | 136.12 | Western Europe |
| 68 | Portugal | PRT | 135.88 | Western Europe |
| 69 | Iran | IRN | 133.67 | Middle East |
| 70 | Bolivia | BOL | 132.01 | South America |
| 71 | Tunisia | TUN | 130.16 | North Africa |
| 72 | Mozambique | MOZ | 127.65 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 73 | Zambia | ZMB | 127.45 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 74 | Austria | AUT | 123.86 | Western Europe |
| 75 | Australia | AUS | 122.90 | Oceania |
| 76 | El Salvador | SLV | 120.43 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 77 | Canada | CAN | 118.39 | North America |
| 78 | Togo | TGO | 117.97 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 79 | Ecuador | ECU | 117.32 | South America |
| 80 | New Zealand | NZL | 113.88 | Oceania |
| 81 | Rwanda | RWA | 110.51 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 82 | Paraguay | PRY | 106.55 | South America |
| 83 | Kyrgyzstan | KGZ | 106.02 | Central Asia |
| 84 | Colombia | COL | 105.84 | South America |
| 85 | Burundi | BDI | 103.62 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 86 | Venezuela | VEN | 103.27 | South America |
| 87 | Tanzania | TZA | 100.59 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 88 | Argentina | ARG | 99.67 | South America |
| 89 | Namibia | NAM | 99.37 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 90 | India | IND | 97.88 | South Asia |
| 91 | Guinea-Bissau | GNB | 95.07 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 92 | Guinea | GIN | 93.59 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 93 | Philippines | PHL | 93.01 | East Asia |
| 94 | Ireland | IRL | 90.48 | Western Europe |
| 95 | Honduras | HND | 88.88 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 96 | Mauritania | MRT | 88.70 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 97 | Guatemala | GTM | 88.68 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 98 | Brazil | BRA | 87.57 | South America |
| 99 | Lesotho | LSO | 87.49 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 100 | Central African Republic | CAF | 85.60 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 101 | Chad | TCD | 85.01 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 102 | Kenya | KEN | 84.50 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 103 | Burkina Faso | BFA | 83.75 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 104 | Mali | MLI | 83.34 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 105 | Somalia | SOM | 82.26 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 106 | Tajikistan | TJK | 78.81 | Central Asia |
| 107 | Senegal | SEN | 76.75 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 108 | Indonesia | IDN | 75.93 | East Asia |
| 109 | Japan | JPN | 75.81 | East Asia |
| 110 | Fiji | FJI | 73.78 | Oceania |
| 111 | Sierra Leone | SLE | 73.62 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 112 | Cape Verde | CPV | 72.53 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 113 | Cameroon | CMR | 68.98 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 114 | Guyana | GUY | 65.10 | South America |
| 115 | Uganda | UGA | 63.65 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 116 | Benin | BEN | 63.49 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 117 | Luxembourg | LUX | 62.89 | Western Europe |
| 118 | Malawi | MWI | 62.68 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 119 | Belize | BLZ | 56.43 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 120 | Jamaica | JAM | 55.71 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 121 | Bangladesh | BGD | 55.03 | South Asia |
| 122 | Panama | PAN | 54.88 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 123 | Nigeria | NGA | 52.38 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 124 | Madagascar | MDG | 51.11 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 125 | Dominican Republic | DOM | 49.50 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 126 | Malta | MLT | 49.15 | Western Europe |
| 127 | Nepal | NPL | 44.16 | South Asia |
| 128 | Papua New Guinea | PNG | 42.38 | Oceania |
| 129 | Mexico | MEX | 42.06 | Central America and the Caribbean |
| 130 | Cote D'Ivoire | CIV | 36.31 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 131 | Ghana | GHA | 27.36 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 132 | Gambia | GMB | 20.19 | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 133 | Haiti | HTI | 11.49 | Central America and the Caribbean |