Independent rankings built from public data — every figure traceable to the body that published it.
Report year 2024Data year not recorded
MPI (0–1)Higher is worse — rank 1 is worst affectedPublished by Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI)
8 editions (2018–2025), covering 101 to 112 countries. The MPI counts poverty as overlapping deprivations in health, education and living standards rather than by income, and equals the share of people who are poor multiplied by the average intensity of their deprivation — both stored here beside it. ⚠ THERE IS NO DATA YEAR, and that is a property of the index rather than a gap in this import: every country’s figure comes from its own most recent household survey, so the 2025 edition mixes surveys from 2013 to 2024. Each row carries its own survey year, which is a STRING because many are two-year fieldwork periods (“2015-2016”). ⚠ For the same reason this indicator is excluded from the Country Index, which needs a stated data year to judge whether an edition is too old to count. ⚠ OPHI publishes no rank, so none is stored; the POSITION shown on the statistics page is derived here by ordering the score, and labelled as ours. ⚠ Position 1 is the POOREST country, the way round every higher-is-worse measure here runs; OPHI’s own table is printed least-poor first, so the two do not open on the same country.
Global Multidimensional Poverty Index 2024 — Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI)
Cite as: Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative and UNDP. Global Multidimensional Poverty Index. Oxford: University of Oxford.
Licence: Public domain
National MPI results from OPHI's Table 1.1. The MPI is the headcount ratio multiplied by the intensity of deprivation, both stored here beside it. ⚠ Each country's figure comes from its own most recent household survey, so this edition mixes survey years — each row carries its own. OPHI publishes no rank, so none is stored and none is derived.
112 rows × 6 columns · imported from the publisher’s published data file on
Select any column heading to sort by it; select it again to reverse.
| Country | ISO Code | MPI (0–1) | Population in poverty (%) | Intensity of deprivation (%) | Survey year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Serbia | SRB | 0.00043 | 0.114 | 38.102 | 2019 |
| Armenia | ARM | 0.00069 | 0.191 | 36.214 | 2015-2016 |
| Ukraine | UKR | 0.00084 | 0.244 | 34.410 | 2012 |
| Turkmenistan | TKM | 0.00085 | 0.249 | 34.048 | 2019 |
| Georgia | GEO | 0.00124 | 0.340 | 36.592 | 2018 |
| North Macedonia | MKD | 0.00142 | 0.372 | 38.242 | 2018-2019 |
| Kyrgyzstan | KGZ | 0.00143 | 0.393 | 36.281 | 2018 |
| Argentina | ARG | 0.00147 | 0.432 | 33.986 | 2019-2020 |
| Jordan | JOR | 0.00153 | 0.431 | 35.388 | 2017-2018 |
| Kazakhstan | KAZ | 0.00161 | 0.453 | 35.557 | 2015 |
| Thailand | THA | 0.00182 | 0.491 | 37.010 | 2022 |
| Palestine, State of | PSE | 0.00198 | 0.566 | 34.973 | 2019-2020 |
| Costa Rica | CRI | 0.00201 | 0.540 | 37.122 | 2018 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | TTO | 0.00207 | 0.534 | 38.799 | 2022 |
| Maldives | MDV | 0.00265 | 0.772 | 34.380 | 2016-2017 |
| Cuba | CUB | 0.00269 | 0.706 | 38.060 | 2019 |
| Albania | ALB | 0.00275 | 0.704 | 39.057 | 2017-2018 |
| Seychelles | SYC | 0.00296 | 0.866 | 34.230 | 2019 |
| Tonga | TON | 0.00334 | 0.875 | 38.145 | 2019 |
| Tunisia | TUN | 0.00344 | 0.978 | 35.206 | 2023 |
| Moldova | MDA | 0.00353 | 0.944 | 37.450 | 2012 |
| Montenegro | MNE | 0.00490 | 1.236 | 39.643 | 2018 |
| Algeria | DZA | 0.00541 | 1.381 | 39.173 | 2018-2019 |
| Fiji | FJI | 0.00576 | 1.511 | 38.097 | 2021 |
| Uzbekistan | UZB | 0.00610 | 1.730 | 35.291 | 2021-2022 |
| Guyana | GUY | 0.00716 | 1.824 | 39.288 | 2019-2020 |
| Saint Lucia | LCA | 0.00720 | 1.921 | 37.488 | 2012 |
| Libya | LBY | 0.00742 | 1.999 | 37.135 | 2014 |
| Viet Nam | VNM | 0.00773 | 1.919 | 40.276 | 2020-2021 |
| Ecuador | ECU | 0.00794 | 2.091 | 37.956 | 2018 |
| Tuvalu | TUV | 0.00808 | 2.114 | 38.235 | 2019-2020 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | BIH | 0.00831 | 2.190 | 37.931 | 2011-2012 |
| Barbados | BRB | 0.00853 | 2.491 | 34.234 | 2012 |
| Dominican Republic | DOM | 0.00879 | 2.267 | 38.764 | 2019 |
| Jamaica | JAM | 0.01081 | 2.776 | 38.947 | 2018 |
| Sri Lanka | LKA | 0.01118 | 2.921 | 38.294 | 2016 |
| Suriname | SUR | 0.01123 | 2.854 | 39.361 | 2018 |
| Indonesia | IDN | 0.01401 | 3.619 | 38.714 | 2017 |
| Philippines | PHL | 0.01579 | 3.887 | 40.621 | 2022 |
| China | CHN | 0.01607 | 3.885 | 41.356 | 2014 |
| Brazil | BRA | 0.01635 | 3.842 | 42.546 | 2015 |
| Belize | BLZ | 0.01711 | 4.304 | 39.755 | 2015-2016 |
| Paraguay | PRY | 0.01885 | 4.501 | 41.879 | 2016 |
| Colombia | COL | 0.01966 | 4.846 | 40.562 | 2015-2016 |
| Egypt | EGY | 0.01968 | 5.239 | 37.571 | 2014 |
| Mexico | MEX | 0.01990 | 5.002 | 39.784 | 2022 |
| Samoa | WSM | 0.02460 | 6.288 | 39.120 | 2019-2020 |
| Peru | PER | 0.02480 | 6.380 | 38.878 | 2022 |
| South Africa | ZAF | 0.02489 | 6.257 | 39.781 | 2016 |
| Morocco | MAR | 0.02670 | 6.360 | 41.978 | 2017-2018 |
| Mongolia | MNG | 0.02813 | 7.258 | 38.750 | 2018 |
| Tajikistan | TJK | 0.02901 | 7.445 | 38.962 | 2017 |
| El Salvador | SLV | 0.03246 | 7.861 | 41.296 | 2014 |
| Eswatini | SWZ | 0.03265 | 7.899 | 41.333 | 2021-2022 |
| Iraq | IRQ | 0.03269 | 8.635 | 37.861 | 2018 |
| Gabon | GAB | 0.03666 | 8.647 | 42.394 | 2019-2021 |
| Bolivia | BOL | 0.03775 | 9.060 | 41.670 | 2016 |
| Bhutan | BTN | 0.03860 | 9.793 | 39.418 | 2022 |
| Sao Tome and Principe | STP | 0.04792 | 11.712 | 40.917 | 2019 |
| Honduras | HND | 0.05115 | 11.975 | 42.718 | 2019 |
| India | IND | 0.06881 | 16.393 | 41.976 | 2019-2021 |
| Cambodia | KHM | 0.07037 | 16.645 | 42.276 | 2021-2022 |
| Botswana | BWA | 0.07264 | 17.219 | 42.184 | 2015-2016 |
| Nicaragua | NIC | 0.07449 | 16.460 | 45.258 | 2011-2012 |
| Kiribati | KIR | 0.08016 | 19.803 | 40.478 | 2018-2019 |
| Comoros | COM | 0.08430 | 19.219 | 43.862 | 2022 |
| Lesotho | LSO | 0.08436 | 19.605 | 43.030 | 2018 |
| Nepal | NPL | 0.08520 | 20.066 | 42.463 | 2022 |
| Bangladesh | BGD | 0.10406 | 24.641 | 42.231 | 2019 |
| Lao PDR | LAO | 0.10833 | 23.072 | 46.954 | 2017 |
| Zimbabwe | ZWE | 0.10994 | 25.800 | 42.613 | 2019 |
| Congo | COG | 0.11168 | 24.267 | 46.020 | 2014-2015 |
| Ghana | GHA | 0.11278 | 24.799 | 45.479 | 2022 |
| Kenya | KEN | 0.11335 | 25.352 | 44.711 | 2022 |
| Guatemala | GTM | 0.13352 | 28.882 | 46.229 | 2014-2015 |
| Nigeria | NGA | 0.17482 | 33.044 | 52.904 | 2021 |
| Myanmar | MMR | 0.17585 | 38.316 | 45.894 | 2015-2016 |
| Togo | TGO | 0.17962 | 37.612 | 47.755 | 2017 |
| Namibia | NAM | 0.18473 | 40.881 | 45.188 | 2013 |
| Yemen | YEM | 0.18784 | 37.419 | 50.199 | 2022-2023 |
| Gambia | GMB | 0.19802 | 41.709 | 47.477 | 2019-2020 |
| Pakistan | PAK | 0.19825 | 38.332 | 51.718 | 2017-2018 |
| Haiti | HTI | 0.19959 | 41.269 | 48.363 | 2016-2017 |
| Cote d'Ivoire | CIV | 0.21022 | 42.773 | 49.146 | 2021 |
| Tanzania | TZA | 0.22134 | 47.215 | 46.878 | 2022 |
| Timor-Leste | TLS | 0.22151 | 48.254 | 45.906 | 2016 |
| Rwanda | RWA | 0.23100 | 48.822 | 47.315 | 2019-2020 |
| Malawi | MWI | 0.23110 | 49.883 | 46.327 | 2019-2020 |
| Zambia | ZMB | 0.23169 | 47.906 | 48.362 | 2018 |
| Cameroon | CMR | 0.23206 | 43.592 | 53.235 | 2018 |
| Liberia | LBR | 0.25929 | 52.323 | 49.556 | 2019-2020 |
| Senegal | SEN | 0.26286 | 50.832 | 51.712 | 2019 |
| Papua New Guinea | PNG | 0.26329 | 56.629 | 46.494 | 2016-2018 |
| Sudan | SDN | 0.27944 | 52.328 | 53.401 | 2014 |
| Uganda | UGA | 0.28103 | 57.168 | 49.158 | 2016 |
| Angola | AGO | 0.28244 | 51.104 | 55.267 | 2015-2016 |
| Benin | BEN | 0.28951 | 55.923 | 51.769 | 2021-2022 |
| Sierra Leone | SLE | 0.29290 | 59.222 | 49.458 | 2019 |
| Mauritania | MRT | 0.32704 | 58.448 | 55.953 | 2019-2021 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of the | COD | 0.33119 | 64.518 | 51.333 | 2017-2018 |
| Mozambique | MOZ | 0.33437 | 60.671 | 55.112 | 2022-2023 |
| Guinea-Bissau | GNB | 0.34069 | 64.396 | 52.905 | 2018-2019 |
| Burkina Faso | BFA | 0.34289 | 64.475 | 53.182 | 2021 |
| Afghanistan | AFG | 0.36031 | 64.883 | 55.532 | 2022-2023 |
| Ethiopia | ETH | 0.36660 | 68.737 | 53.334 | 2019 |
| Guinea | GIN | 0.37322 | 66.211 | 56.368 | 2018 |
| Mali | MLI | 0.37606 | 68.332 | 55.034 | 2018 |
| Madagascar | MDG | 0.38593 | 68.419 | 56.407 | 2021 |
| Burundi | BDI | 0.40886 | 75.097 | 54.444 | 2016-2017 |
| Central African Republic | CAF | 0.46135 | 80.414 | 57.371 | 2018-2019 |
| Chad | TCD | 0.51701 | 84.175 | 61.421 | 2019 |
| Niger | NER | 0.60128 | 90.971 | 66.096 | 2012 |