
Photo: chensiyuan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Topic 16 of 18 · Country Index 2026
Austria: Energy
Where does a country’s electricity come from, and who can get it?
Austria is placed 7th of 165 countries on energy in the Country Index 2026, from 3 of its 3 key statistics. Readings behind it: Carbon Intensity of Electricity 103.46 (2024); Renewable Share of Electricity Generation 86.23 (2024).
Share
Energy
7th
of 165 countries placed
Placed from 3 of 3 key statistics
01The evidence
The 3 key statistics that decide it
Only these place Austria on energy — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.
103.46
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)
Lower is better
Austria: 103.46. Across the 165 countries in this edition, values run from 23.73 (Bhutan) to 1,306 (Turkmenistan); the world median is 433.75.
- World median
- 433.75
- Best in Western Europe
- 40.34 France
- Land neighbours
- Czechia 414.18 · Hungary 183.89 · Italy 281.44 · Slovakia 97.19 · Slovenia 230.49
86.23
Renewables (% of electricity generated)
Higher is better
Austria: 86.23. Across the 165 countries in this edition, values run from 0 (Gambia) to 100 (Paraguay); the world median is 32.06.
- World median
- 32.06
- Best in Western Europe
- 90.73 Luxembourg
- Land neighbours
- Czechia 16.91 · Hungary 31.43 · Italy 50.17 · Slovakia 24.05 · Slovenia 41.12
Key 3 of 3
World Energy Trilemma Index
World Energy Council
2023 edition · data for 2023 · Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
80.9
Trilemma score (0–100)
Higher is better
Ranked 5th of 99 by World Energy Council
Austria: 80.9. Across the 126 countries in this edition, values run from 27.7 (Niger) to 83.2 (Denmark); the world median is 63.8.
- World median
- 63.8
- Best in Western Europe
- 82.1 Switzerland
- Land neighbours
- Switzerland 82.1 · Czechia 78 · Germany 80.2 · Hungary 77.3 · Italy 74.3 · Slovakia 76.6 · Slovenia 78.4
02Over time
Which way Austria is moving
Each key’s published value, edition by edition, beside the world median. The Country Index 2026 is the first edition of the standing, so the standing itself has no history to chart yet.
Carbon Intensity of Electricity
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) · lower is better
AustriaWorld median
Austria fell from 203.45 in 2000 to 103.46 in 2024; the world median went from 540.34 to 433.75.
Every year’s figures
Year Austria World median 2024 103 433.7 2023 112 452.7 2022 141 476.3 2021 135 469.0 2020 133 482.0 2019 153 488.2 2018 158 500.4 2017 163 506.3 2016 155 521.9 2015 172 524.8 2014 151 522.3 2013 173 508.8 2012 186 525.4 2011 239 521.4 2010 227 515.5 2009 196 533.6 2008 221 517.2 2007 233 535.3 2006 253 537.5 2005 254 521.4 2004 259 523.1 2003 282 543.1 2002 226 551.3 2001 229 559.3 2000 203 540.3 Renewable Share of Electricity Generation
Renewables (% of electricity generated) · higher is better
AustriaWorld median
Austria rose from 72.84 in 2000 to 86.23 in 2024; the world median went from 15.61 to 32.06.
Every year’s figures
Year Austria World median 2024 86.23 32.062 2023 84.76 28.000 2022 78.19 28.881 2021 79.12 28.286 2020 80.28 27.125 2019 77.30 26.296 2018 77.41 25.505 2017 76.09 24.023 2016 78.74 22.218 2015 77.03 21.915 2014 81.56 21.151 2013 78.23 21.593 2012 74.77 19.869 2011 65.77 18.584 2010 66.34 18.572 2009 71.26 17.886 2008 69.17 15.923 2007 68.71 15.586 2006 65.36 15.392 2005 63.51 16.438 2004 64.06 16.445 2003 60.79 16.339 2002 69.11 13.826 2001 69.27 14.023 2000 72.84 15.612
03In context
Austria beside its neighbours
A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 165 countries on energy, never a place within the region.
Austria and the countries it borders
Standing among all 165; the key columns are the publishers’ own values.
| Country | Standing | Carbon Intensity of ElectricityCarbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) | Renewable Share of Electricity GenerationRenewables (% of electricity generated) | World Energy Trilemma IndexTrilemma score (0–100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7th | 103.46 | 86.23 | 80.9 | |
| 35th | 230.49 | 41.12 | 78.4 | |
| 40th | 97.19 | 24.05 | 76.6 | |
| 44th | 183.89 | 31.43 | 77.3 | |
| =47th | 281.44 | 50.17 | 74.3 | |
| 65th | 414.18 | 16.91 | 78 | |
| not placed | — | — | 80.2 | |
| not placed | — | — | — | |
| not placed | — | — | 82.1 |
“—”: no published reading in that edition. What a standing is
Across Western Europe
Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 165.
Placed either side on energy
The countries immediately above and below Austria in the topic’s list.
04Context, no vote
Where Austria is ahead of the world, and behind
25 more statistics filed under energy, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.
Ahead of the world median7
Statistics on which Austria does better than the middle country measured.
RISE Renewable Energy Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · world median 33.2682.4333.26▼ Worsened since 2013
Austria: 82.43 · world median 33.26 · Renewable energy policy score (0–100). World Bank Group (ESMAP), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 3.056 to 89.52; higher is better.
Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major ConstraintWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 25.773.75325.77No earlier reading
Austria: 3.753 · world median 25.77 · Firms rating electricity a major or very severe constraint (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 84.77; lower is better.
Position 168th of 179 · derived, 1st = worst.
Firms Owning or Sharing a GeneratorWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 24.855.50224.85No earlier reading
Austria: 5.502 · world median 24.85 · Firms owning or sharing a generator (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0.158 to 90.51; lower is better.
RISE Energy Efficiency Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · world median 48.2380.8548.23No real change since 2013
Austria: 80.85 · world median 48.23 · Energy efficiency policy score (0–100). World Bank Group (ESMAP), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 1.975 to 95.93; higher is better.
Wind and Solar Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 5.27922.035.279▼ Worsened since 2014
Austria: 22.03 · world median 5.279 · Wind and solar (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 69.12; higher is better.
Low-Carbon Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 37.3286.2337.32▼ Worsened since 2014
Austria: 86.23 · world median 37.32 · Low-carbon sources (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.
Position 28th of 162 · derived.
Energy Intensity of GDP (PPP)EIA · 2024 · world median 2.7382.1732.738▲ Improved since 2014
Austria: 2.173 · world median 2.738 · Energy use per dollar of GDP (thousand Btu per US$ at PPP). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.666 to 17.45; lower is better.
Behind the world median1
Statistics on which Austria does worse than the middle country measured.
CO₂ Emissions per CapitaGlobal Carbon Project · 2024 · world median 3.216.183.21No real change since 2014
Austria: 6.18 · world median 3.21 · Fossil CO₂ (tonnes per person). Global Carbon Project, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.054 to 41.27; lower is better.
Position 48th of 210 · derived, 1st = worst.
Level with the median, or no median to compare4
Access to ElectricityWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 100100100▼ Worsened since 2014
Austria: 100 · world median 100 · Population with electricity access (%). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 5.4 to 100; higher is better.
Access to Electricity, RuralWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 100100100▼ Worsened since 2014
Austria: 100 · world median 100 · Rural population with electricity access (%). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.7 to 100; higher is better.
Primary Schools with ElectricityUIS · 2024 · world median 100100100No real change since 2016
Austria: 100 · world median 100 · Primary schools with access to electricity (%). UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 1.246 to 100; higher is better.
Coal Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 000▲ Improved since 2014
Austria: 0 · world median 0 · Coal (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 98.25; lower is better.
No better end13
These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.
Solar Electricity Installed CapacityEIA · 2024 · world median 0.1448.4810.144No real change since 2014
Austria: 8.481 · world median 0.144 · Solar generating capacity installed (gigawatts). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 886.66.
Hydro Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 12.8558.2512.85No real change since 2014
Austria: 58.25 · world median 12.85 · Hydropower (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100.
Operating Wind Power CapacityGlobal Energy Monitor · 2026 · world median 1003,090100No earlier reading
Austria: 3,090 · world median 100 · Wind farm capacity in operation (megawatts). Global Energy Monitor, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 542,758.
Primary Energy Consumption per CapitaEIA · 2024 · world median 49.5116.2449.5Moved since 2014
Austria: 116.24 · world median 49.5 · Energy use per person (million Btu). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.95 to 766.07.
Solar Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 3.04910.373.049Moved since 2014
Austria: 10.37 · world median 3.049 · Solar (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 50.
Natural Gas ProductionEIA · 2024 · world median 00.5370Moved since 2014
Austria: 0.537 · world median 0 · Dry natural gas produced (billion cubic metres). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 1,069.
Primary Energy ProductionEIA · 2024 · world median 0.0770.3020.077No real change since 2014
Austria: 0.302 · world median 0.077 · Primary energy produced (quadrillion Btu). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 130.76.
Crude Oil ProductionEIA · 2025 · world median 08.7550No real change since 2015
Austria: 8.755 · world median 0 · Crude oil produced (thousand barrels per day). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 13,586.
Gas Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 2.5859.6082.585Moved since 2014
Austria: 9.608 · world median 2.585 · Natural gas (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 99.97.
Nuclear Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 000No real change since 2014
Austria: 0 · world median 0 · Nuclear (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 67.4.
Operating Coal Power CapacityGlobal Energy Monitor · 2026 · world median 5250525No earlier reading
Austria: 0 · world median 525 · Coal-fired capacity in operation (megawatts). Global Energy Monitor, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 1,263,101.
Net Electricity Imports (share of generation)Ember · 2024 · world median 0-8.640Moved since 2014
Austria: -8.64 · world median 0 · Net electricity imports (% of domestic generation). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from -70.16 to 707.07.
Photovoltaic Power Potential (PVOUT)World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis · 2020 · world median 4.2733.2574.273No earlier reading
Austria: 3.257 · world median 4.273 · Practical solar power potential (kWh per kWp per day, long-term average). World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis, 2020 edition, data for 2020.
Published values in that edition run from 2.513 to 5.379.
No current reading for Austria
RISE Clean Cooking Policy Score and RISE Electricity Access Policy Score. Listed rather than hidden, so the page can be checked against it.
“Position · derived” is this site’s ordering of the published values, 1st = best unless the row says otherwise; the publisher ranks no country on it. Rank, position and standing
05Country Index 2026
Energy among Austria’s 16 topics
Energy is Austria’s 3rd best-placed topic of 16. Strongest first, each marker at its share of that topic’s field.
- Economy & Innovation1st of 1764/4 keys
- Food & Agriculture2nd of 1844/4 keys
- Energy7th of 1653/3 keys
- Risk & Resilience9th of 1934/4 keys
- Mobility & Trade12th of 1772/4 keys
- Gender & Equality14th of 1834/4 keys
- Development & Human Capital15th of 1963/3 keys
- Governance & Institutions15th of 1944/4 keys
- Health & Wellbeing17th of 2003/4 keys
- Democracy & Civil Liberties25th of 1984/4 keys
- Education & Knowledge33rd of 1983/4 keys
- Work & Labourjoint 31st of 1824/4 keys
- Poverty & Inequality33rd of 1593/3 keys
- Digital & Technology46th of 1984/4 keys
- Peace & Security43rd of 1774/4 keys
- Environment & Sustainability113th of 1864/4 keys
06The top of the list
Who leads on energy
The three countries placed highest of 165, and the leaders Austria can most readily be measured against.
1Bhutan
Southern Asia
1st of 165 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
2Norway
Northern Europe
2nd of 165 · 3 of 3 keys
Photo: Ximonic , Simo Räsänen · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
3Uganda
Eastern Africa
3rd of 165 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia · CC BY-SA 2.0, greyscale
Placed highest nearby
Highest in Europe
Norway2nd3/3 keys
Highest in Western Europe
Austria7th3/3 keys
Positions out of 165 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.
07Questions
Austria on energy: questions answered
Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.
How does Austria rank on energy?
Austria is placed 7th of 165 countries on Energy in the Country Index 2026, from 3 of its 3 key statistics (Carbon Intensity of Electricity, Renewable Share of Electricity Generation and World Energy Trilemma Index). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.
What is the latest Carbon Intensity of Electricity figure for Austria?
103.46 in 2024 (carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 433.75.
What is the latest Renewable Share of Electricity Generation figure for Austria?
86.23 in 2024 (renewables (% of electricity generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 32.06.
How does Austria compare with Germany on energy?
Germany is not placed on Energy, holding too few of its key statistics, and Austria 7th. World Energy Trilemma Index: Germany 80.2, Austria 80.9.
How have Austria’s energy figures changed?
Carbon Intensity of Electricity fell from 203.45 in 2000 to 103.46 in 2024; Renewable Share of Electricity Generation rose from 72.84 in 2000 to 86.23 in 2024.
Which energy statistics are missing for Austria?
No current reading is published for Austria on RISE Clean Cooking Policy Score and RISE Electricity Access Policy Score. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.
08Method
Method, sources and how to cite
What this topic does not measure
This is deliberately the electricity and energy-system subject, not an infrastructure one: roads, railways, ports, water and telecommunications would each need a global series this site does not hold. Emissions are under Environment & Sustainability. Access to electricity is published here in full but takes no part in any ranking — more than half the world’s countries now report 100%, and a position derived from that would read “1, 1, 1 … 123”, which is noise rather than information.
How the Energy standing is decided
A standing is this site’s ordering, named with its edition — never a publisher’s rank. 3 key statistics vote, one vote each; every country’s published value becomes a place within that key’s own field, the places are averaged, and the average is never published. A country needs 2 of the 3 keys to be placed.
The energy method, step by stepHow every standing on this site is built
The key statistics and their licences
- Carbon Intensity of Electricity — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- Renewable Share of Electricity Generation — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- World Energy Trilemma Index — World Energy Council, Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
The other 25 statistics on this page come from 8 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.
The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Photographs
Austria’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.
- Austria (banner) — chensiyuan, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Bhutan — VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Norway — Ximonic , Simo Räsänen, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Uganda — Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia, CC BY-SA 2.0
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry (2026). Austria: Energy — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/austria/energy