
Photo: Annabel Symington derivative work: Jjtkk · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Topic 16 of 18 · Country Index 2026
Sierra Leone: Energy
Where does a country’s electricity come from, and who can get it?
Sierra Leone is placed 4th of 165 countries on energy in the Country Index 2026, from 2 of its 3 key statistics. Readings behind it: Carbon Intensity of Electricity 57.14 (2024); Renewable Share of Electricity Generation 95.24 (2024).
Share
Energy
4th
of 165 countries placed
Placed from 2 of 3 key statistics
01The evidence
The 3 key statistics that decide it
Only these place Sierra Leone on energy — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.
57.14
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)
Lower is better
Sierra Leone: 57.14. Across the 165 countries in this edition, values run from 23.73 (Bhutan) to 1,306 (Turkmenistan); the world median is 433.75.
- World median
- 433.75
- Best in Western Africa
- 57.14 Sierra Leone
- Land neighbours
- Guinea 181.39 · Liberia 314.04
95.24
Renewables (% of electricity generated)
Higher is better
Sierra Leone: 95.24. Across the 165 countries in this edition, values run from 0 (Gambia) to 100 (Paraguay); the world median is 32.06.
- World median
- 32.06
- Best in Western Africa
- 95.24 Sierra Leone
- Land neighbours
- Guinea 75.19 · Liberia 54.39
Key 3 of 3
World Energy Trilemma Index
World Energy Council
2023 edition · data for 2023 · Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
No reading
Trilemma score (0–100)
Higher is better
World Energy Council publishes no 2023 figure for Sierra Leone, so the standing rests on the other keys.
Across the 126 countries in this edition, values run from 27.7 (Niger) to 83.2 (Denmark); the world median is 63.8.
- World median
- 63.8
- Best in Western Africa
- 47.6 Ghana
02Over time
Which way Sierra Leone is moving
Each key’s published value, edition by edition, beside the world median. The Country Index 2026 is the first edition of the standing, so the standing itself has no history to chart yet.
Carbon Intensity of Electricity
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) · lower is better
Sierra LeoneWorld median
Sierra Leone fell from 588.89 in 2000 to 57.14 in 2024; the world median went from 540.34 to 433.75.
Every year’s figures
Year Sierra Leone World median 2024 57 433.7 2023 57 452.7 2022 55 476.3 2021 55 469.0 2020 55 482.0 2019 55 488.2 2018 237 500.4 2017 274 506.3 2016 267 521.9 2015 181 524.8 2014 153 522.3 2013 263 508.8 2012 233 525.4 2011 100 521.4 2010 114 515.5 2009 450 533.6 2008 450 517.2 2007 450 535.3 2006 660 537.5 2005 500 521.4 2004 550 523.1 2003 573 543.1 2002 581 551.3 2001 608 559.3 2000 589 540.3 Renewable Share of Electricity Generation
Renewables (% of electricity generated) · higher is better
Sierra LeoneWorld median
Sierra Leone rose from 11.11 in 2000 to 95.24 in 2024; the world median went from 15.61 to 32.06.
Every year’s figures
Year Sierra Leone World median 2024 95.2 32.062 2023 95.2 28.000 2022 95.0 28.881 2021 95.0 28.286 2020 95.0 27.125 2019 95.0 26.296 2018 66.7 25.505 2017 60.9 24.023 2016 61.9 22.218 2015 75.0 21.915 2014 80.0 21.151 2013 62.5 21.593 2012 66.7 19.869 2011 88.2 18.584 2010 85.7 18.572 2009 33.3 17.886 2008 33.3 15.923 2007 33.3 15.586 2006 0.0 15.392 2005 25.0 16.438 2004 16.7 16.445 2003 13.3 16.339 2002 12.5 13.826 2001 7.7 14.023 2000 11.1 15.612
03In context
Sierra Leone beside its neighbours
A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 165 countries on energy, never a place within the region.
Sierra Leone and the countries it borders
Standing among all 165; the key columns are the publishers’ own values.
| Country | Standing | Carbon Intensity of ElectricityCarbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) | Renewable Share of Electricity GenerationRenewables (% of electricity generated) | World Energy Trilemma IndexTrilemma score (0–100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4th | 57.14 | 95.24 | — | |
| =28th | 181.39 | 75.19 | — | |
| 55th | 314.04 | 54.39 | — |
“—”: no published reading in that edition. What a standing is
Across Western Africa
Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 165.
Placed either side on energy
The countries immediately above and below Sierra Leone in the topic’s list.
Bhutan1st
Norway2nd
Uganda3rd
Sierra Leone4th
Iceland5th
Sweden6th
Austria7th
04Context, no vote
Where Sierra Leone is ahead of the world, and behind
26 more statistics filed under energy, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.
Ahead of the world median4
Statistics on which Sierra Leone does better than the middle country measured.
Energy Intensity of GDP (PPP)EIA · 2024 · world median 2.7380.9822.738No real change since 2014
Sierra Leone: 0.982 · world median 2.738 · Energy use per dollar of GDP (thousand Btu per US$ at PPP). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.666 to 17.45; lower is better.
CO₂ Emissions per CapitaGlobal Carbon Project · 2024 · world median 3.210.1663.21No real change since 2014
Sierra Leone: 0.166 · world median 3.21 · Fossil CO₂ (tonnes per person). Global Carbon Project, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.054 to 41.27; lower is better.
Position 196th of 210 · derived, 1st = worst.
Low-Carbon Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 37.3295.2437.32▲ Improved since 2014
Sierra Leone: 95.24 · world median 37.32 · Low-carbon sources (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.
Position 16th of 162 · derived.
Wind and Solar Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 5.2799.5245.279▲ Improved since 2014
Sierra Leone: 9.524 · world median 5.279 · Wind and solar (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 69.12; higher is better.
Behind the world median9
Statistics on which Sierra Leone does worse than the middle country measured.
Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major ConstraintWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 25.7731.725.77No earlier reading
Sierra Leone: 31.7 · world median 25.77 · Firms rating electricity a major or very severe constraint (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 84.77; lower is better.
Position 72nd of 179 · derived, 1st = worst.
RISE Electricity Access Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · world median 65.6748.6165.67▲ Improved since 2013
Sierra Leone: 48.61 · world median 65.67 · Electricity access policy score (0–100). World Bank Group (ESMAP), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 9.471 to 90.47; higher is better.
Position 42nd of 56 · derived.
RISE Clean Cooking Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · world median 29.7215.5629.72▲ Improved since 2013
Sierra Leone: 15.56 · world median 29.72 · Clean cooking policy score (0–100). World Bank Group (ESMAP), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 80.69; higher is better.
RISE Energy Efficiency Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · world median 48.2319.6948.23▲ Improved since 2013
Sierra Leone: 19.69 · world median 48.23 · Energy efficiency policy score (0–100). World Bank Group (ESMAP), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 1.975 to 95.93; higher is better.
RISE Renewable Energy Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · world median 33.2613.5933.26▼ Worsened since 2013
Sierra Leone: 13.59 · world median 33.26 · Renewable energy policy score (0–100). World Bank Group (ESMAP), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 3.056 to 89.52; higher is better.
Firms Owning or Sharing a GeneratorWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 24.8561.5124.85No earlier reading
Sierra Leone: 61.51 · world median 24.85 · Firms owning or sharing a generator (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0.158 to 90.51; lower is better.
Access to Electricity, RuralWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 10024.9100▲ Improved since 2014
Sierra Leone: 24.9 · world median 100 · Rural population with electricity access (%). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.7 to 100; higher is better.
Access to ElectricityWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 10039.2100No real change since 2014
Sierra Leone: 39.2 · world median 100 · Population with electricity access (%). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 5.4 to 100; higher is better.
Primary Schools with ElectricityUIS · 2024 · world median 10016.83100No real change since 2017
Sierra Leone: 16.83 · world median 100 · Primary schools with access to electricity (%). UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 1.246 to 100; higher is better.
Level with the median, or no median to compare1
Coal Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 000No real change since 2014
Sierra Leone: 0 · world median 0 · Coal (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 98.25; lower is better.
No better end12
These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.
Hydro Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 12.8585.7112.85Moved since 2014
Sierra Leone: 85.71 · world median 12.85 · Hydropower (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100.
Solar Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 3.0499.5243.049Moved since 2014
Sierra Leone: 9.524 · world median 3.049 · Solar (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 50.
Nuclear Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 000No real change since 2014
Sierra Leone: 0 · world median 0 · Nuclear (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 67.4.
Net Electricity Imports (share of generation)Ember · 2024 · world median 000No real change since 2014
Sierra Leone: 0 · world median 0 · Net electricity imports (% of domestic generation). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from -70.16 to 707.07.
Photovoltaic Power Potential (PVOUT)World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis · 2020 · world median 4.2734.0864.273No earlier reading
Sierra Leone: 4.086 · world median 4.273 · Practical solar power potential (kWh per kWp per day, long-term average). World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis, 2020 edition, data for 2020.
Published values in that edition run from 2.513 to 5.379.
Solar Electricity Installed CapacityEIA · 2024 · world median 0.1440.020.144Moved since 2014
Sierra Leone: 0.02 · world median 0.144 · Solar generating capacity installed (gigawatts). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 886.66.
Natural Gas ProductionEIA · 2024 · world median 000No real change since 2014
Sierra Leone: 0 · world median 0 · Dry natural gas produced (billion cubic metres). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 1,069.
Crude Oil ProductionEIA · 2025 · world median 000No real change since 2015
Sierra Leone: 0 · world median 0 · Crude oil produced (thousand barrels per day). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 13,586.
Gas Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 2.58502.585Moved since 2014
Sierra Leone: 0 · world median 2.585 · Natural gas (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 99.97.
Primary Energy ProductionEIA · 2024 · world median 0.0770.0010.077Moved since 2014
Sierra Leone: 0.001 · world median 0.077 · Primary energy produced (quadrillion Btu). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 130.76.
Operating Wind Power CapacityGlobal Energy Monitor · 2026 · world median 1000100No earlier reading
Sierra Leone: 0 · world median 100 · Wind farm capacity in operation (megawatts). Global Energy Monitor, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 542,758.
Primary Energy Consumption per CapitaEIA · 2024 · world median 49.52.7549.5No real change since 2014
Sierra Leone: 2.75 · world median 49.5 · Energy use per person (million Btu). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.95 to 766.07.
No current reading for Sierra Leone
Operating Coal Power Capacity and World Energy Trilemma Index. Listed rather than hidden, so the page can be checked against it.
“Position · derived” is this site’s ordering of the published values, 1st = best unless the row says otherwise; the publisher ranks no country on it. Rank, position and standing
05Country Index 2026
Energy among Sierra Leone’s 16 topics
Energy is Sierra Leone’s 2nd best-placed topic of 16. Strongest first, each marker at its share of that topic’s field.
- Environment & Sustainability3rd of 1864/4 keys
- Energy4th of 1652/3 keys
- Peace & Securityjoint 91st of 1774/4 keys
- Gender & Equality112th of 1834/4 keys
- Mobility & Tradejoint 117th of 1772/4 keys
- Democracy & Civil Liberties132nd of 1984/4 keys
- Governance & Institutions146th of 1944/4 keys
- Poverty & Inequality124th of 1593/3 keys
- Education & Knowledge155th of 1984/4 keys
- Food & Agriculture154th of 1844/4 keys
- Digital & Technology169th of 1983/4 keys
- Work & Labour156th of 1824/4 keys
- Risk & Resilience176th of 1934/4 keys
- Economy & Innovation163rd of 1763/4 keys
- Health & Wellbeing191st of 2004/4 keys
- Development & Human Capital188th of 1963/3 keys
06The top of the list
Who leads on energy
The three countries placed highest of 165, and the leaders Sierra Leone can most readily be measured against.
1Bhutan
Southern Asia
1st of 165 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
2Norway
Northern Europe
2nd of 165 · 3 of 3 keys
Photo: Ximonic , Simo Räsänen · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
3Uganda
Eastern Africa
3rd of 165 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia · CC BY-SA 2.0, greyscale
Placed highest nearby
Highest in Africa
Uganda3rd2/3 keys
Highest in Western Africa
Sierra Leone4th2/3 keys
Positions out of 165 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.
07Questions
Sierra Leone on energy: questions answered
Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.
How does Sierra Leone rank on energy?
Sierra Leone is placed 4th of 165 countries on Energy in the Country Index 2026, from 2 of its 3 key statistics (Carbon Intensity of Electricity and Renewable Share of Electricity Generation). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.
What is the latest Carbon Intensity of Electricity figure for Sierra Leone?
57.14 in 2024 (carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 433.75.
What is the latest Renewable Share of Electricity Generation figure for Sierra Leone?
95.24 in 2024 (renewables (% of electricity generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 32.06.
How does Sierra Leone compare with Guinea on energy?
Guinea is placed joint 28th of 165, and Sierra Leone 4th. Carbon Intensity of Electricity: Guinea 181.39, Sierra Leone 57.14; Renewable Share of Electricity Generation: Guinea 75.19, Sierra Leone 95.24.
How have Sierra Leone’s energy figures changed?
Carbon Intensity of Electricity fell from 588.89 in 2000 to 57.14 in 2024; Renewable Share of Electricity Generation rose from 11.11 in 2000 to 95.24 in 2024.
Which energy statistics are missing for Sierra Leone?
No current reading is published for Sierra Leone on Operating Coal Power Capacity and World Energy Trilemma Index. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.
08Method
Method, sources and how to cite
What this topic does not measure
This is deliberately the electricity and energy-system subject, not an infrastructure one: roads, railways, ports, water and telecommunications would each need a global series this site does not hold. Emissions are under Environment & Sustainability. Access to electricity is published here in full but takes no part in any ranking — more than half the world’s countries now report 100%, and a position derived from that would read “1, 1, 1 … 123”, which is noise rather than information.
How the Energy standing is decided
A standing is this site’s ordering, named with its edition — never a publisher’s rank. 3 key statistics vote, one vote each; every country’s published value becomes a place within that key’s own field, the places are averaged, and the average is never published. A country needs 2 of the 3 keys to be placed.
The energy method, step by stepHow every standing on this site is built
The key statistics and their licences
- Carbon Intensity of Electricity — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- Renewable Share of Electricity Generation — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- World Energy Trilemma Index — World Energy Council, Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
The other 26 statistics on this page come from 8 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.
The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Photographs
Sierra Leone’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.
- Sierra Leone (banner) — Annabel Symington derivative work: Jjtkk, CC BY 2.0
- Bhutan — VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Norway — Ximonic , Simo Räsänen, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Uganda — Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia, CC BY-SA 2.0
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry (2026). Sierra Leone: Energy — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/sierra-leone/energy