Data for 2020
Low Birthweight Prevalence, 2020
2020, as UNICEF and WHO (Joint Low Birthweight Estimates)’s 2023 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Low birthweight is the share of babies born weighing less than 2,500 grams. It reflects the health and nutrition of mothers during pregnancy, and it is one of the strongest predictors of whether a newborn survives its first month.
Low Birthweight Prevalence, 2020 covers 158 countries on 3 measures. India is highest, at 27.4353; Iceland is lowest, at 3.9928. The middle country reads 10.2123. Against 2019, 158 values changed (71 up, 87 down), the same countries are covered.
Low Birthweight Prevalence · Data for 2020
HighestIndia
27.4353LowestIceland
3.9928Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the lowest end.
01Position · derived
The table
Every country and every column of Low Birthweight Prevalence, 2020, as published. UNICEF and WHO (Joint Low Birthweight Estimates) ranks nobody on this measure; the position is derived here by ordering the published values. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 158 countries · select a heading to sort
| derived | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | INDSouthern Asia | 27.4353 | 25.448 | 29.545 |
| 2 | BGDSouthern Asia | 23.0467 | 20.774 | 25.501 |
| 3 | COMEastern Africa | 23.0272 | 19.317 | 27.268 |
| 4 | PHLSouth-eastern Asia | 21.1441 | 17.502 | 25.393 |
| 5 | LBRWestern Africa | 19.8813 | 17.419 | 22.632 |
| 6 | NPLSouthern Asia | 19.7315 | 17.656 | 22.015 |
| 7 | GNBWestern Africa | 19.5489 | 17.304 | 21.984 |
| 8 | PNGMelanesia | 19.3803 | 16.769 | 22.228 |
| 9 | JORWestern Asia | 18.9367 | 17.140 | 20.837 |
| 10 | MDGEastern Africa | 18.7121 | 16.745 | 20.804 |
| 11 | MUSEastern Africa | 18.6944 | 13.069 | 26.124 |
| 12 | BFAWestern Africa | 18.4687 | 15.587 | 21.662 |
| 13 | CIVWestern Africa | 18.2898 | 16.156 | 20.658 |
| 14 | TLSSouth-eastern Asia | 18.2120 | 15.344 | 21.372 |
| 15 | LKASouthern Asia | 17.9783 | 15.876 | 20.268 |
| 16 | MOZEastern Africa | 17.7602 | 15.125 | 20.710 |
| 17 | SENWestern Africa | 17.2494 | 15.827 | 18.787 |
| 18 | GUYSouth America | 17.1631 | 14.946 | 19.731 |
| 19 | BWASouthern Africa | 16.8344 | 10.921 | 25.177 |
| 20 | LAOSouth-eastern Asia | 16.7323 | 14.870 | 18.872 |
| 21 | ZAFSouthern Africa | 16.6384 | 14.200 | 19.352 |
| 22 | SURSouth America | 16.4645 | 15.193 | 17.763 |
| 23 | BENWestern Africa | 16.4458 | 14.838 | 18.172 |
| 24 | CAFMiddle Africa | 16.3547 | 14.493 | 18.411 |
| 25 | TTOCaribbean | 16.2741 | 12.136 | 21.644 |
| 26 | LCACaribbean | 16.2511 | 12.359 | 21.073 |
| 27 | NAMSouthern Africa | 15.5815 | 13.423 | 18.036 |
| 28 | MWIEastern Africa | 15.5764 | 14.153 | 17.102 |
| 29 | AGOMiddle Africa | 15.5278 | 11.347 | 20.950 |
| 30 | BHSCaribbean | 15.3972 | 10.602 | 22.112 |
| 31 | ATGCaribbean | 15.3555 | 11.645 | 20.006 |
| 32 | ERIEastern Africa | 15.1601 | 12.021 | 18.919 |
| 33 | BDIEastern Africa | 14.7769 | 12.995 | 16.728 |
| 34 | MARNorthern Africa | 14.7665 | 12.881 | 16.859 |
| 35 | GABMiddle Africa | 14.6498 | 12.016 | 17.671 |
| 36 | GTMCentral America | 14.4944 | 12.623 | 16.635 |
| 37 | LSOSouthern Africa | 14.4474 | 12.627 | 16.476 |
| 38 | GHAWestern Africa | 14.4159 | 12.689 | 16.328 |
| 39 | KWTWestern Asia | 14.3660 | 13.040 | 15.824 |
| 40 | TGOWestern Africa | 14.2814 | 12.512 | 16.235 |
| 41 | AREWestern Asia | 13.9407 | 12.781 | 15.210 |
| 42 | MYSSouth-eastern Asia | 13.8114 | 12.812 | 14.903 |
| 43 | MDVSouthern Asia | 13.7183 | 11.227 | 16.652 |
| 44 | JAMCaribbean | 13.6812 | 11.805 | 15.769 |
| 45 | BRNSouth-eastern Asia | 13.6415 | 12.597 | 14.775 |
| 46 | PLWMicronesia | 13.5251 | 8.585 | 20.582 |
| 47 | DOMCaribbean | 13.4354 | 11.938 | 15.091 |
| 48 | GMBWestern Africa | 13.2491 | 12.008 | 14.614 |
| 49 | OMNWestern Asia | 13.2359 | 8.909 | 19.172 |
| 50 | SLBMelanesia | 13.2339 | 11.145 | 15.664 |
| 51 | HNDCentral America | 13.0945 | 11.635 | 14.697 |
| 52 | VUTMelanesia | 13.0626 | 10.260 | 16.563 |
| 53 | TURWestern Asia | 12.8968 | 11.360 | 14.539 |
| 54 | LBNWestern Asia | 12.5996 | 8.693 | 17.802 |
| 55 | CMRMiddle Africa | 12.5126 | 10.328 | 15.064 |
| 56 | MMRSouth-eastern Asia | 12.4843 | 9.718 | 15.949 |
| 57 | SYCEastern Africa | 12.4838 | 10.781 | 14.511 |
| 58 | BHRWestern Asia | 12.4415 | 11.495 | 13.460 |
| 59 | COGMiddle Africa | 11.9265 | 10.181 | 13.953 |
| 60 | ZWEEastern Africa | 11.8297 | 10.738 | 13.002 |
| 61 | BLZCentral America | 11.5590 | 9.489 | 14.054 |
| 62 | KHMSouth-eastern Asia | 11.4490 | 9.815 | 13.273 |
| 63 | BTNSouthern Asia | 11.4310 | 8.918 | 14.594 |
| 64 | GRCSouthern Europe | 11.4059 | 10.469 | 12.422 |
| 65 | BGREastern Europe | 11.3616 | 10.486 | 12.283 |
| 66 | JPNEastern Asia | 11.3047 | 10.446 | 12.223 |
| 67 | ZMBEastern Africa | 11.2469 | 10.050 | 12.552 |
| 68 | STPMiddle Africa | 11.1148 | 9.541 | 12.888 |
| 69 | AZEWestern Asia | 11.0353 | 8.923 | 13.529 |
| 70 | COLSouth America | 10.9528 | 10.105 | 11.851 |
| 71 | SGPSouth-eastern Asia | 10.9510 | 10.102 | 11.853 |
| 72 | IRQWestern Asia | 10.8614 | 7.331 | 15.823 |
| 73 | ECUSouth America | 10.6269 | 9.791 | 11.514 |
| 74 | PSEWestern Asia | 10.3729 | 9.306 | 11.556 |
| 75 | SLEWestern Africa | 10.3437 | 9.259 | 11.540 |
| 76 | THASouth-eastern Asia | 10.3029 | 9.040 | 11.761 |
| 77 | PANCentral America | 10.2837 | 9.525 | 11.135 |
| 78 | COKPolynesia | 10.2633 | 5.684 | 17.719 |
| 79 | SLVCentral America | 10.2230 | 8.614 | 12.056 |
| 80 | SWZSouthern Africa | 10.2016 | 8.466 | 12.241 |
| 81 | CODMiddle Africa | 10.1570 | 8.827 | 11.637 |
| 82 | MEXCentral America | 10.1538 | 8.443 | 12.162 |
| 83 | NICCentral America | 10.0962 | 9.251 | 10.995 |
| 84 | KENEastern Africa | 9.9711 | 8.499 | 11.683 |
| 85 | PRYSouth America | 9.9600 | 8.119 | 12.139 |
| 86 | QATWestern Asia | 9.9559 | 9.173 | 10.779 |
| 87 | IDNSouth-eastern Asia | 9.9342 | 8.778 | 11.230 |
| 88 | TZAEastern Africa | 9.7036 | 8.374 | 11.177 |
| 89 | ESPSouthern Europe | 9.6390 | 8.891 | 10.420 |
| 90 | RWAEastern Africa | 9.3985 | 8.453 | 10.447 |
| 91 | ANDSouthern Europe | 9.3949 | 8.257 | 10.696 |
| 92 | VENSouth America | 9.3029 | 6.250 | 13.713 |
| 93 | KIRMicronesia | 9.0314 | 7.338 | 11.037 |
| 94 | ISRWestern Asia | 8.9839 | 8.285 | 9.726 |
| 95 | PRTSouthern Europe | 8.9226 | 8.709 | 9.145 |
| 96 | ROUEastern Europe | 8.8178 | 8.125 | 9.545 |
| 97 | CRICentral America | 8.7166 | 8.028 | 9.466 |
| 98 | TJKCentral Asia | 8.7161 | 7.613 | 9.942 |
| 99 | BRASouth America | 8.6981 | 8.500 | 8.899 |
| 100 | HUNEastern Europe | 8.3165 | 8.113 | 8.522 |
| 101 | MKDSouthern Europe | 8.2921 | 6.612 | 10.275 |
| 102 | ARMWestern Asia | 8.2723 | 6.944 | 9.852 |
| 103 | USANorthern America | 8.2614 | 8.078 | 8.448 |
| 104 | TUNNorthern Africa | 8.2371 | 6.967 | 9.705 |
| 105 | BOLSouth America | 7.9334 | 6.887 | 9.136 |
| 106 | SVKEastern Europe | 7.8230 | 7.623 | 8.030 |
| 107 | URYSouth America | 7.8030 | 7.599 | 8.013 |
| 108 | LUXWestern Europe | 7.7499 | 7.088 | 8.471 |
| 109 | CZEEastern Europe | 7.6095 | 7.425 | 7.803 |
| 110 | PERSouth America | 7.4716 | 7.071 | 7.885 |
| 111 | KOREastern Asia | 7.4631 | 6.852 | 8.117 |
| 112 | FRAWestern Europe | 7.4290 | 7.198 | 7.660 |
| 113 | GEOWestern Asia | 7.4206 | 6.817 | 8.087 |
| 114 | FJIMelanesia | 7.4019 | 5.741 | 9.446 |
| 115 | ARGSouth America | 7.3616 | 7.173 | 7.558 |
| 116 | RUSEastern Europe | 7.2682 | 6.667 | 7.936 |
| 117 | ITASouthern Europe | 7.2106 | 7.023 | 7.399 |
| 118 | DZANorthern Africa | 7.1972 | 6.338 | 8.186 |
| 119 | MLTSouthern Europe | 7.1841 | 6.840 | 7.540 |
| 120 | CUBCaribbean | 7.0620 | 5.904 | 8.420 |
| 121 | CHLSouth America | 6.8367 | 6.659 | 7.021 |
| 122 | GBRNorthern Europe | 6.8271 | 6.651 | 7.008 |
| 123 | MCOWestern Europe | 6.8246 | 4.396 | 10.528 |
| 124 | BELWestern Europe | 6.7562 | 6.574 | 6.946 |
| 125 | DEUWestern Europe | 6.7141 | 6.541 | 6.889 |
| 126 | CANNorthern America | 6.6254 | 6.471 | 6.783 |
| 127 | AUSAustralia and New Zealand | 6.5537 | 6.385 | 6.727 |
| 128 | MDAEastern Europe | 6.4705 | 5.155 | 8.107 |
| 129 | CHEWestern Europe | 6.4161 | 6.256 | 6.580 |
| 130 | VNMSouth-eastern Asia | 6.3112 | 5.374 | 7.403 |
| 131 | AUTWestern Europe | 6.3054 | 6.145 | 6.471 |
| 132 | SVNSouthern Europe | 6.2901 | 6.089 | 6.495 |
| 133 | MNESouthern Europe | 6.2320 | 4.823 | 8.032 |
| 134 | SRBSouthern Europe | 6.2023 | 6.044 | 6.367 |
| 135 | KGZCentral Asia | 6.0377 | 5.557 | 6.547 |
| 136 | ALBSouthern Europe | 5.9924 | 5.523 | 6.511 |
| 137 | NZLAustralia and New Zealand | 5.8572 | 5.705 | 6.016 |
| 138 | UZBCentral Asia | 5.8485 | 5.349 | 6.384 |
| 139 | UKREastern Europe | 5.7260 | 4.923 | 6.668 |
| 140 | NLDWestern Europe | 5.6518 | 5.512 | 5.798 |
| 141 | IRLNorthern Europe | 5.6457 | 5.478 | 5.815 |
| 142 | POLEastern Europe | 5.6069 | 5.474 | 5.742 |
| 143 | KAZCentral Asia | 5.2911 | 4.433 | 6.293 |
| 144 | BIHSouthern Europe | 5.1547 | 3.964 | 6.678 |
| 145 | BLREastern Europe | 5.1230 | 4.977 | 5.274 |
| 146 | HRVSouthern Europe | 4.9945 | 4.849 | 5.140 |
| 147 | CHNEastern Asia | 4.9735 | 4.259 | 5.783 |
| 148 | MNGEastern Asia | 4.8965 | 4.226 | 5.650 |
| 149 | DNKNorthern Europe | 4.8076 | 4.676 | 4.940 |
| 150 | NORNorthern Europe | 4.4430 | 4.318 | 4.568 |
| 151 | LTUNorthern Europe | 4.3979 | 4.174 | 4.633 |
| 152 | TKMCentral Asia | 4.2878 | 3.581 | 5.112 |
| 153 | SMRSouthern Europe | 4.2443 | 3.490 | 5.139 |
| 154 | LVANorthern Europe | 4.2326 | 4.084 | 4.385 |
| 155 | ESTNorthern Europe | 4.1737 | 4.005 | 4.350 |
| 156 | SWENorthern Europe | 4.1218 | 4.013 | 4.231 |
| 157 | FINNorthern Europe | 4.0692 | 3.952 | 4.191 |
| 158 | ISLNorthern Europe | 3.9928 | 3.742 | 4.250 |
02In 2020
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline, then the highest and lowest on each other measure.
Highest
- 1
India27.4353
- 2
Bangladesh23.0467
- 3
Comoros23.0272
- 4
Philippines21.1441
- 5
Liberia19.8813
A higher value is the worse result. The middle country reads 10.2123. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
Each measure’s ends
Lower bound (95% credible interval)
Highest
India25.448
Lowest
San Marino3.490
Middle country: 8.743
Upper bound (95% credible interval)
Highest
India29.545
Lowest
Finland4.191
Middle country: 11.722
032019 → 2020
Since 2019
- +0 / −0countries joined / left
- 158values changed, of 158 in both
- 71 · 87rose · fell
- 0unchanged
Rose most
Jordan18.6622 → 18.9367+0.2744
Kuwait14.1404 → 14.3660+0.2256
Dominican Republic13.2234 → 13.4354+0.2120
South Korea7.2943 → 7.4631+0.1688
Malaysia13.6839 → 13.8114+0.1275
Fell most
Guinea-Bissau19.8319 → 19.5489−0.2831
Senegal17.4880 → 17.2494−0.2386
Lithuania4.5974 → 4.3979−0.1995
India27.6206 → 27.4353−0.1853
Morocco14.9206 → 14.7665−0.1541
04Caveats
Read before you use
One year of the 2023 release
Every year in this series comes from UNICEF and WHO (Joint Low Birthweight Estimates)’s 2023 release, recalculated on one method, so a change from one year to the next is not a revision. It can differ from what was first published for 2020.
Nothing missing
Every one of the 158 countries has every column.
05The files
Download and cite
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
158 rows · 9.1 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download low-birthweight-2020-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
UNICEF and WHO (Joint Low Birthweight Estimates)’s own file, on its own site.
UNICEF-WHO-LBW-estimates-2023.xlsx
What this site changed: Reshaped to one row per country, with its ISO code; no value recalculated, rescaled or rounded. In full
Licence: CC BY 3.0 IGO · what it allows, in plain words
Cite this edition
UNICEF and WHO (Joint Low Birthweight Estimates) (2020). Low Birthweight Prevalence, 2020 [data set], describing 2020. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/low-birthweight/2020
0621 held
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How it has moved, charted by country