Dataset · ILO
Unemployment Rate
35 years, 1991–2025 · 182 countries
The unemployment rate is the share of a country’s labour force without work but available for it and looking. The ILO models a harmonised figure for 187 countries so they can sit in one table, which is the only way a cross-country comparison of this measure can be honest.
This site holds every year from 1991 to 2025, read from ILO’s own data and stored exactly as published.
Unemployment Rate · the file
- Newest
- Unemployment Rate, 2025
- Held
- 35 years · 6,531 rows
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
0135 years
Every year
Every year comes from ILO’s 2026 release, recalculated on one method. Each opens the full table for that year; each downloads as a CSV.
| Year | Countries | Change | Read | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Rate, 2025Newest | 182 | ±0 | September 6, 2026 | CSV |
| Unemployment Rate, 2024 | 182 | −2 | September 6, 2026 | CSV |
| Unemployment Rate, 2023 | 184 | −2 | September 6, 2026 | CSV |
| Unemployment Rate, 2022 | 186 | −1 | September 6, 2026 | CSV |
| Unemployment Rate, 2021 | 187 | ±0 | September 6, 2026 | CSV |
| Unemployment Rate, 2020 | 187 | ±0 | September 6, 2026 | CSV |
| Unemployment Rate, 2019 | 187 | ±0 | September 6, 2026 | CSV |
| Unemployment Rate, 2018 | 187 | ±0 | September 6, 2026 | CSV |
| Unemployment Rate, 2017 | 187 | ±0 | September 6, 2026 | CSV |
| Unemployment Rate, 2016 | 187 | ±0 | September 6, 2026 | CSV |
| Unemployment Rate, 2015 | 187 | ±0 | September 6, 2026 | CSV |
| Unemployment Rate, 2014 | 187 | ±0 | September 6, 2026 | CSV |
Show all 35 years
Every year in one file, one row per country per year: unemployment-rate-all-editions-nations-inquiry.csv
023 columns
What’s in the file
Every column, what it holds, how it is stored and what its values look like — what a reader needs before opening the file.
| Column | What it holds | Stored as | Range, 2025 | Distinct | Empty | Spread |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CountrycountryName | The country’s name, as this file spells it. | Text | — | 182 | 0 | |
ISO Codecountry_codeIdentifier | The ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code, added by this site. Every table here joins on it. | Text · 3 letters | — | 182 | 0 | |
Unemployment (% of labour force)unemployment_rateHeadline | The headline figure: Unemployment (% of labour force). | Number · up to 3 decimals | 0.130 | 181 | 0 |
Profiled from the newest file. Range: the lowest and highest value, with the country holding it when only one does. Spread: countries in ten equal steps from lowest to highest. A higher value is the worse result.
03187 countries across every year
Who is covered
How many countries each year holds, continent by continent, who joined and who left, and which places this site covers that the dataset never has.
| 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Africa | 53 | 53 | 53 | 53 | 53 | 53 | 53 | 53 | 53 | 52 | 51 | 51 |
| Americas | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 |
| Asia | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 49 | 48 | 48 |
| Europe | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 39 |
| Oceania | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 |
| All | 187 | 187 | 187 | 187 | 187 | 187 | 187 | 187 | 186 | 184 | 182 | 182 |
The newest 12 of 35 years.
Not in this dataset · 38 places this site covers
ILO gives no figure for these in any year held here. It is the publisher’s choice of scope, and each place’s profile shows what is measured.
04Provenance
Where it comes from
The path from the publisher to this page, and what was checked and changed on the way.
1 · Publisher
International Labour Organization (ILO)
2 · Their file
Unemployment Rate 2025
3 · Read by this site
September 6, 2026
Imported by a script that parses each figure and writes it down unrounded.4 · Stored as
35 files, one per year
Each downloads as a CSV, or every year together as unemployment-rate-all-editions-nations-inquiry.csv5 · Used on
Its statistic page, and every profile it measures
/statistics/unemployment-rateA key for Work & Labour in the Country Index.
Precision
The headline is stored to 3 decimals, as published.
Rounded by this site
Never. Tables on screen may show fewer decimals; the files never do.
Changed by this site
Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Produced by the ILO and pulled through the World Bank’s indicator API (SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS).
05Reuse
Licence and credit
What the publisher’s licence lets you do, what it asks of you, and a credit line and citation ready to copy.
Licence · checked September 5, 2026
- Share and redistribute it
- Adapt it and build on it
- Use it commercially
- Credit the publisher
- Say what you changed
Share, adapt and use commercially. Credit the publisher and say if you changed anything.
A credit line
Source: International Labour Organization (ILO), Unemployment Rate, via Nations Inquiry.
Cite this dataset
International Labour Organization (ILO). Unemployment Rate, 1991–2025 [data set]. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/unemployment-rate
The publisher’s own citation: International Labour Organization. ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST). Geneva: ILOSTAT.
Plain-language summary, not legal advice. The licence text is what binds.
06Questions
Unemployment Rate: questions and answers
What is the Unemployment Rate?
The unemployment rate is the share of a country’s labour force without work but available for it and looking. The ILO models a harmonised figure for 187 countries so they can sit in one table, which is the only way a cross-country comparison of this measure can be honest.
Which years of the Unemployment Rate can I download?
All 35, from 1991 to 2025, each as a CSV file, or every year together in one CSV.
Does ILO rank countries on it?
No. ILO publishes values only. The positions shown on this site are derived by ordering the published values, and are labelled as ours.
Can I use it commercially?
Yes, under CC BY 4.0, with credit to ILO. The licence text is linked on this page.