
Photo: Rastapopulous · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Topic 16 of 18 · Country Index 2026
Turkmenistan: Energy
Where does a country’s electricity come from, and who can get it?
Turkmenistan is placed 165th of 165 countries on energy in the Country Index 2026, from 2 of its 3 key statistics. Readings behind it: Carbon Intensity of Electricity 1,306 (2024); Renewable Share of Electricity Generation 0.03 (2024).
Share
Energy
165th
of 165 countries placed
Placed from 2 of 3 key statistics
01The evidence
The 3 key statistics that decide it
Only these place Turkmenistan on energy — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.
1,306
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)
Lower is better
Turkmenistan: 1,306. Across the 165 countries in this edition, values run from 23.73 (Bhutan) to 1,306 (Turkmenistan); the world median is 433.75.
- World median
- 433.75
- Best in Central Asia
- 70.81 Tajikistan
- Land neighbours
- Afghanistan 117.17 · Uzbekistan 1,040
0.03
Renewables (% of electricity generated)
Higher is better
Turkmenistan: 0.03. Across the 165 countries in this edition, values run from 0 (Gambia) to 100 (Paraguay); the world median is 32.06.
- World median
- 32.06
- Best in Central Asia
- 94.59 Tajikistan
- Land neighbours
- Afghanistan 86.87 · Uzbekistan 15.95
Key 3 of 3
World Energy Trilemma Index
World Energy Council
2023 edition · data for 2023 · Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
No reading
Trilemma score (0–100)
Higher is better
World Energy Council publishes no 2023 figure for Turkmenistan, so the standing rests on the other keys.
Across the 126 countries in this edition, values run from 27.7 (Niger) to 83.2 (Denmark); the world median is 63.8.
- World median
- 63.8
- Best in Central Asia
- 63.4 Kazakhstan
- Land neighbours
- Iran 59.8 · Kazakhstan 63.4
02Over time
Which way Turkmenistan is moving
Each key’s published value, edition by edition, beside the world median. The Country Index 2026 is the first edition of the standing, so the standing itself has no history to chart yet.
Carbon Intensity of Electricity
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) · lower is better
TurkmenistanWorld median
Turkmenistan fell from 1,307 in 2000 to 1,306 in 2024; the world median went from 540.34 to 433.75.
Every year’s figures
Year Turkmenistan World median 2024 1,306.150 433.7 2023 1,306.166 452.7 2022 1,306.166 476.3 2021 1,306.092 469.0 2020 1,306.561 482.0 2019 1,306.533 488.2 2018 1,306.546 500.4 2017 1,306.530 506.3 2016 1,306.569 521.9 2015 1,306.569 524.8 2014 1,306.569 522.3 2013 1,306.571 508.8 2012 1,306.535 525.4 2011 1,306.562 521.4 2010 1,306.543 515.5 2009 1,306.571 533.6 2008 1,306.582 517.2 2007 1,306.519 535.3 2006 1,306.520 537.5 2005 1,306.552 521.4 2004 1,306.544 523.1 2003 1,306.574 543.1 2002 1,306.542 551.3 2001 1,306.503 559.3 2000 1,306.599 540.3 Renewable Share of Electricity Generation
Renewables (% of electricity generated) · higher is better
TurkmenistanWorld median
Turkmenistan rose from 0 in 2000 to 0.03 in 2024; the world median went from 15.61 to 32.06.
Every year’s figures
Year Turkmenistan World median 2024 0.030 32.062 2023 0.031 28.000 2022 0.031 28.881 2021 0.035 28.286 2020 0.000 27.125 2019 0.000 26.296 2018 0.000 25.505 2017 0.000 24.023 2016 0.000 22.218 2015 0.000 21.915 2014 0.000 21.151 2013 0.000 21.593 2012 0.000 19.869 2011 0.000 18.584 2010 0.000 18.572 2009 0.000 17.886 2008 0.000 15.923 2007 0.000 15.586 2006 0.000 15.392 2005 0.000 16.438 2004 0.000 16.445 2003 0.000 16.339 2002 0.000 13.826 2001 0.000 14.023 2000 0.000 15.612
03In context
Turkmenistan beside its neighbours
A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 165 countries on energy, never a place within the region.
Turkmenistan and the countries it borders
Standing among all 165; the key columns are the publishers’ own values.
| Country | Standing | Carbon Intensity of ElectricityCarbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) | Renewable Share of Electricity GenerationRenewables (% of electricity generated) | World Energy Trilemma IndexTrilemma score (0–100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16th | 117.17 | 86.87 | — | |
| =144th | 1,040 | 15.95 | — | |
| 165th | 1,306 | 0.03 | — | |
| not placed | — | — | 59.8 | |
| not placed | — | — | 63.4 |
“—”: no published reading in that edition. What a standing is
Across Central Asia
Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 165.
Kyrgyzstan15th
Tajikistan45th
Uzbekistan=144th
Turkmenistan165th
Kazakhstannot placed
Placed either side on energy
The countries immediately above and below Turkmenistan in the topic’s list.
Guinea-Bissau162nd
Montserrat163rd
Libya164th
Turkmenistan165th
04Context, no vote
Where Turkmenistan is ahead of the world, and behind
23 more statistics filed under energy, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.
Ahead of the world median2
Statistics on which Turkmenistan does better than the middle country measured.
Firms Owning or Sharing a GeneratorWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 24.8520.9424.85No earlier reading
Turkmenistan: 20.94 · world median 24.85 · Firms owning or sharing a generator (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0.158 to 90.51; lower is better.
Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major ConstraintWorld Bank Group · 2026 · world median 25.7723.6825.77No earlier reading
Turkmenistan: 23.68 · world median 25.77 · Firms rating electricity a major or very severe constraint (%). World Bank Group, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 84.77; lower is better.
Position 101st of 179 · derived, 1st = worst.
Behind the world median6
Statistics on which Turkmenistan does worse than the middle country measured.
CO₂ Emissions per CapitaGlobal Carbon Project · 2024 · world median 3.2110.813.21No real change since 2014
Turkmenistan: 10.81 · world median 3.21 · Fossil CO₂ (tonnes per person). Global Carbon Project, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.054 to 41.27; lower is better.
Position 23rd of 210 · derived, 1st = worst.
RISE Energy Efficiency Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · world median 48.2313.848.23▼ Worsened since 2013
Turkmenistan: 13.8 · world median 48.23 · Energy efficiency policy score (0–100). World Bank Group (ESMAP), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 1.975 to 95.93; higher is better.
Wind and Solar Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 5.27905.279▼ Worsened since 2014
Turkmenistan: 0 · world median 5.279 · Wind and solar (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 69.12; higher is better.
Low-Carbon Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 37.320.0337.32▼ Worsened since 2014
Turkmenistan: 0.03 · world median 37.32 · Low-carbon sources (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.
Position 160th of 162 · derived.
RISE Renewable Energy Policy ScoreESMAP · 2023 · world median 33.263.14833.26▼ Worsened since 2013
Turkmenistan: 3.148 · world median 33.26 · Renewable energy policy score (0–100). World Bank Group (ESMAP), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 3.056 to 89.52; higher is better.
Energy Intensity of GDP (PPP)EIA · 2024 · world median 2.73817.452.738No real change since 2014
Turkmenistan: 17.45 · world median 2.738 · Energy use per dollar of GDP (thousand Btu per US$ at PPP). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.666 to 17.45; lower is better.
Level with the median, or no median to compare4
Access to ElectricityWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 100100100▼ Worsened since 2014
Turkmenistan: 100 · world median 100 · Population with electricity access (%). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 5.4 to 100; higher is better.
Access to Electricity, RuralWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 100100100▼ Worsened since 2014
Turkmenistan: 100 · world median 100 · Rural population with electricity access (%). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.7 to 100; higher is better.
Primary Schools with ElectricityUIS · 2024 · world median 100100100▼ Worsened since 2019
Turkmenistan: 100 · world median 100 · Primary schools with access to electricity (%). UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 1.246 to 100; higher is better.
Coal Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 000No real change since 2014
Turkmenistan: 0 · world median 0 · Coal (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 98.25; lower is better.
No better end11
These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.
Gas Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 2.58599.972.585No real change since 2014
Turkmenistan: 99.97 · world median 2.585 · Natural gas (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 99.97.
Primary Energy Consumption per CapitaEIA · 2024 · world median 49.5246.9749.5No real change since 2014
Turkmenistan: 246.97 · world median 49.5 · Energy use per person (million Btu). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.95 to 766.07.
Natural Gas ProductionEIA · 2024 · world median 077.60No real change since 2014
Turkmenistan: 77.6 · world median 0 · Dry natural gas produced (billion cubic metres). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 1,069.
Primary Energy ProductionEIA · 2024 · world median 0.0773.3470.077No real change since 2014
Turkmenistan: 3.347 · world median 0.077 · Primary energy produced (quadrillion Btu). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 130.76.
Crude Oil ProductionEIA · 2025 · world median 0190.660No real change since 2015
Turkmenistan: 190.66 · world median 0 · Crude oil produced (thousand barrels per day). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 13,586.
Photovoltaic Power Potential (PVOUT)World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis · 2020 · world median 4.2734.3684.273No earlier reading
Turkmenistan: 4.368 · world median 4.273 · Practical solar power potential (kWh per kWp per day, long-term average). World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis, 2020 edition, data for 2020.
Published values in that edition run from 2.513 to 5.379.
Nuclear Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 000No real change since 2014
Turkmenistan: 0 · world median 0 · Nuclear (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 67.4.
Hydro Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 12.850.0312.85Moved since 2014
Turkmenistan: 0.03 · world median 12.85 · Hydropower (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100.
Solar Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 3.04903.049Moved since 2014
Turkmenistan: 0 · world median 3.049 · Solar (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 50.
Net Electricity Imports (share of generation)Ember · 2024 · world median 0-27.260Moved since 2014
Turkmenistan: -27.26 · world median 0 · Net electricity imports (% of domestic generation). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from -70.16 to 707.07.
Solar Electricity Installed CapacityEIA · 2024 · world median 0.14400.144Moved since 2014
Turkmenistan: 0 · world median 0.144 · Solar generating capacity installed (gigawatts). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 886.66.
No current reading for Turkmenistan
Operating Coal Power Capacity, Operating Wind Power Capacity, RISE Clean Cooking Policy Score, RISE Electricity Access Policy Score and World Energy Trilemma Index. Listed rather than hidden, so the page can be checked against it.
“Position · derived” is this site’s ordering of the published values, 1st = best unless the row says otherwise; the publisher ranks no country on it. Rank, position and standing
05Country Index 2026
Energy among Turkmenistan’s 14 topics
Energy is Turkmenistan’s 14th best-placed topic of 14. Strongest first, each marker at its share of that topic’s field.
- Risk & Resiliencejoint 48th of 1933/4 keys
- Development & Human Capital73rd of 1963/3 keys
- Peace & Security80th of 1773/4 keys
- Health & Wellbeing123rd of 2003/4 keys
- Education & Knowledge126th of 1984/4 keys
- Food & Agriculturejoint 122nd of 1844/4 keys
- Work & Labour123rd of 1824/4 keys
- Economy & Innovation130th of 1763/4 keys
- Digital & Technology172nd of 1983/4 keys
- Gender & Equality172nd of 1832/4 keys
- Environment & Sustainability179th of 1863/4 keys
- Governance & Institutions188th of 1944/4 keys
- Democracy & Civil Liberties194th of 1984/4 keys
- Energy165th of 1652/3 keys
No standing on Mobility & Trade, Poverty & Inequality: too few of those topics’ key statistics are published for this country.
06The top of the list
Who leads on energy
The three countries placed highest of 165, and the leaders Turkmenistan can most readily be measured against.
1Bhutan
Southern Asia
1st of 165 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
2Norway
Northern Europe
2nd of 165 · 3 of 3 keys
Photo: Ximonic , Simo Räsänen · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
3Uganda
Eastern Africa
3rd of 165 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia · CC BY-SA 2.0, greyscale
Placed highest nearby
Highest in Asia
Bhutan1st2/3 keys
Highest in Central Asia
Kyrgyzstan15th2/3 keys
This page
Turkmenistan165th2/3 keys
Positions out of 165 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.
07Questions
Turkmenistan on energy: questions answered
Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.
How does Turkmenistan rank on energy?
Turkmenistan is placed 165th of 165 countries on Energy in the Country Index 2026, from 2 of its 3 key statistics (Carbon Intensity of Electricity and Renewable Share of Electricity Generation). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.
What is the latest Carbon Intensity of Electricity figure for Turkmenistan?
1,306 in 2024 (carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 433.75.
What is the latest Renewable Share of Electricity Generation figure for Turkmenistan?
0.03 in 2024 (renewables (% of electricity generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 32.06.
How does Turkmenistan compare with Iran on energy?
Iran is not placed on Energy, holding too few of its key statistics, and Turkmenistan 165th.
How have Turkmenistan’s energy figures changed?
Carbon Intensity of Electricity fell from 1,307 in 2000 to 1,306 in 2024; Renewable Share of Electricity Generation rose from 0 in 2000 to 0.03 in 2024.
Which energy statistics are missing for Turkmenistan?
No current reading is published for Turkmenistan on Operating Coal Power Capacity, Operating Wind Power Capacity, RISE Clean Cooking Policy Score, RISE Electricity Access Policy Score and World Energy Trilemma Index. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.
08Method
Method, sources and how to cite
What this topic does not measure
This is deliberately the electricity and energy-system subject, not an infrastructure one: roads, railways, ports, water and telecommunications would each need a global series this site does not hold. Emissions are under Environment & Sustainability. Access to electricity is published here in full but takes no part in any ranking — more than half the world’s countries now report 100%, and a position derived from that would read “1, 1, 1 … 123”, which is noise rather than information.
How the Energy standing is decided
A standing is this site’s ordering, named with its edition — never a publisher’s rank. 3 key statistics vote, one vote each; every country’s published value becomes a place within that key’s own field, the places are averaged, and the average is never published. A country needs 2 of the 3 keys to be placed.
The energy method, step by stepHow every standing on this site is built
The key statistics and their licences
- Carbon Intensity of Electricity — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- Renewable Share of Electricity Generation — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- World Energy Trilemma Index — World Energy Council, Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
The other 23 statistics on this page come from 7 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.
The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Photographs
Turkmenistan’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.
- Turkmenistan (banner) — Rastapopulous, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Bhutan — VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Norway — Ximonic , Simo Räsänen, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Uganda — Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia, CC BY-SA 2.0
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry (2026). Turkmenistan: Energy — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/turkmenistan/energy