Data for 2022
Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2022
2022, as OECD’s 2026 release gives it · stored as published, never rewritten
Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2022 covers 129 countries on 5 measures. Greece is highest, at 3.63705; 6 countries share the lowest reading, 0.00000. The middle country reads 1.03431. Against 2021, 123 values changed (36 up, 87 down), 3 left.
Environmentally Related Tax Revenue · Data for 2022
HighestGreece
3.63705Lowest6 countries share it
0.00000Shaded by value in five groups of equal size, darkest at the highest end. Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.
01Values only
The table
Every country and every column of Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2022, as published. The file carries values only, so no position is shown. “=” marks a shared position.
Showing 25 of 129 countries · select a heading to sort
| GreeceGRCSouthern Europe | 3.63705 | 2.87717 | 0.759872 | — | 0.000000 | Estimated value |
 SeychellesSYCEastern Africa | 3.52148 | 2.22126 | 1.300223 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 SloveniaSVNSouthern Europe | 3.17007 | 2.53683 | 0.361127 | 0.20590 | 0.066211 | — |
 CroatiaHRVSouthern Europe | 3.09653 | 2.61131 | 0.450650 | 0.00217 | 0.032398 | Low reliability |
 GuineaGINWestern Africa | 2.94018 | 0.32654 | 0.380186 | 0.00000 | 2.233458 | — |
 BulgariaBGREastern Europe | 2.67295 | 2.40171 | 0.241039 | 0.00223 | 0.027970 | Low reliability |
 PolandPOLEastern Europe | 2.64814 | 2.36480 | 0.156441 | 0.01780 | 0.109099 | Low reliability |
 Solomon IslandsSLBMelanesia | 2.51861 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | 2.518611 | — |
 EstoniaESTNorthern Europe | 2.51033 | 2.31811 | 0.020273 | 0.11853 | 0.053412 | — |
 LatviaLVANorthern Europe | 2.46731 | 1.96158 | 0.343345 | 0.00268 | 0.159703 | Low reliability |
 FinlandFINNorthern Europe | 2.45965 | 1.82915 | 0.607211 | 0.00714 | 0.016157 | Low reliability |
 DenmarkDNKNorthern Europe | 2.36625 | 1.36296 | 0.859576 | 0.07714 | 0.066567 | Low reliability |
 NetherlandsNLDWestern Europe | 2.31984 | 1.13300 | 0.802359 | 0.16915 | 0.215331 | Low reliability |
 FranceFRAWestern Europe | 2.29615 | 1.58953 | 0.291560 | 0.40004 | 0.015023 | Low reliability |
 KenyaKENEastern Africa | 2.24399 | 1.18121 | 1.062787 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 LiberiaLBRWestern Africa | 2.15532 | 0.87761 | 1.260908 | 0.00000 | 0.016807 | — |
 SlovakiaSVKEastern Europe | 2.14278 | 1.77492 | 0.183727 | 0.18196 | 0.002178 | — |
 PortugalPRTSouthern Europe | 2.11582 | 1.58353 | 0.497550 | 0.02325 | 0.011486 | — |
 New ZealandNZLAustralia and New Zealand | 2.08905 | 1.23446 | 0.435690 | 0.41027 | 0.008633 | Low reliability |
 ItalyITASouthern Europe | 2.08196 | 1.54189 | 0.533764 | 0.00631 | 0.000000 | Low reliability |
 UgandaUGAEastern Africa | 2.01716 | 1.77055 | 0.129202 | 0.11741 | 0.000000 | — |
 Costa RicaCRICentral America | 1.99825 | 1.20139 | 0.752595 | 0.01302 | 0.031252 | Low reliability |
 AustriaAUTWestern Europe | 1.98929 | 1.09446 | 0.875493 | 0.01468 | 0.004658 | Low reliability |
 United KingdomGBRNorthern Europe | 1.98040 | 1.35408 | 0.403960 | 0.20690 | 0.015459 | Low reliability |
 MauritiusMUSEastern Africa | 1.97496 | 0.75165 | 1.099699 | 0.10221 | 0.021407 | — |
 HungaryHUNEastern Europe | 1.94008 | 1.47945 | 0.261966 | 0.16694 | 0.031728 | Low reliability |
 IsraelISRWestern Asia | 1.93405 | 1.05332 | 0.827905 | 0.05283 | — | Low reliability |
 BelgiumBELWestern Europe | 1.87248 | 1.43900 | 0.307053 | 0.09751 | 0.028913 | Low reliability |
 CyprusCYPWestern Asia | 1.84244 | 1.43091 | 0.386232 | 0.00000 | 0.025299 | — |
 RomaniaROUEastern Europe | 1.80966 | 1.66749 | 0.140344 | 0.00183 | — | Estimated value |
 EswatiniSWZSouthern Africa | 1.76761 | 1.62342 | 0.144191 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 TürkiyeTURWestern Asia | 1.76053 | 0.50089 | 1.259639 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 MauritaniaMRTWestern Africa | 1.74483 | 1.27786 | 0.090865 | 0.07099 | 0.305112 | — |
 IcelandISLNorthern Europe | 1.74348 | 0.90896 | 0.490273 | 0.33572 | 0.008527 | Low reliability |
 South AfricaZAFSouthern Africa | 1.73609 | 1.38801 | 0.309626 | 0.03567 | 0.002787 | Low reliability |
 Dominican RepublicDOMCaribbean | 1.73066 | 1.27505 | 0.455617 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 CzechiaCZEEastern Europe | 1.73026 | 1.39735 | 0.253412 | 0.03361 | 0.045890 | — |
 MadagascarMDGEastern Africa | 1.71474 | 1.71474 | — | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | Estimated value |
 LithuaniaLTUNorthern Europe | 1.68270 | 1.46301 | 0.076355 | 0.04920 | 0.094142 | — |
 GhanaGHAWestern Africa | 1.65770 | 1.11363 | 0.470744 | 0.07333 | 0.000000 | — |
 SwedenSWENorthern Europe | 1.65337 | 1.18658 | 0.406556 | 0.05796 | 0.002279 | Low reliability |
 MaltaMLTSouthern Europe | 1.59811 | 0.80478 | 0.615568 | 0.17738 | 0.000388 | Low reliability |
 GermanyDEUWestern Europe | 1.58776 | 1.32020 | 0.267384 | — | 0.000175 | Estimated value |
 SpainESPSouthern Europe | 1.56438 | 1.25870 | 0.214847 | 0.05544 | 0.035396 | Low reliability |
 LaosLAOSouth-eastern Asia | 1.55868 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | 1.558684 | — |
 SwitzerlandCHEWestern Europe | 1.49152 | 0.86420 | 0.595482 | 0.02002 | 0.011826 | — |
 UruguayURYSouth America | 1.48852 | 0.66823 | 0.820298 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 AustraliaAUSAustralia and New Zealand | 1.48576 | — | 0.730264 | — | — | Estimated value |
 South KoreaKOREastern Asia | 1.47937 | 1.00314 | 0.475346 | 0.00083 | 0.000052 | Low reliability |
 TunisiaTUNNorthern Africa | 1.45630 | 0.57410 | 0.869156 | 0.01304 | 0.000000 | — |
 HondurasHNDCentral America | 1.43271 | 1.42999 | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | 0.002720 | — |
 LesothoLSOSouthern Africa | 1.43025 | 0.90192 | 0.528328 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 NorwayNORNorthern Europe | 1.36490 | 0.95142 | 0.333932 | 0.05826 | 0.021280 | Low reliability |
 SenegalSENWestern Africa | 1.32819 | 1.23809 | 0.000000 | 0.09010 | 0.000000 | — |
 GambiaGMBWestern Africa | 1.30832 | 1.17163 | 0.136685 | 0.00000 | — | Estimated value |
 LuxembourgLUXWestern Europe | 1.25100 | 1.13640 | 0.101776 | 0.00000 | 0.012820 | — |
 NicaraguaNICCentral America | 1.24445 | 1.23018 | 0.014263 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 JapanJPNEastern Asia | 1.18357 | 0.72402 | 0.429271 | 0.02976 | 0.000517 | Low reliability |
 MaliMLIWestern Africa | 1.14377 | 0.25655 | 0.040484 | 0.00000 | 0.846732 | — |
 ArmeniaARMWestern Asia | 1.12842 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | 1.128420 | — |
 JamaicaJAMCaribbean | 1.10756 | — | 1.103260 | 0.00000 | 0.004302 | Estimated value |
 GeorgiaGEOWestern Asia | 1.10349 | 0.79728 | 0.306203 | — | 0.000000 | Estimated value |
 BhutanBTNSouthern Asia | 1.07236 | 0.56392 | 0.453972 | 0.05447 | 0.000000 | Low reliability |
 MongoliaMNGEastern Asia | 1.05908 | 0.25069 | 0.630346 | 0.04467 | 0.133376 | Low reliability |
 PhilippinesPHLSouth-eastern Asia | 1.03431 | 0.70641 | 0.264785 | — | 0.063107 | Estimated value |
 KazakhstanKAZCentral Asia | 1.01736 | 0.31522 | 0.078783 | 0.09503 | 0.528332 | — |
 RwandaRWAEastern Africa | 0.97588 | 0.63334 | 0.342539 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 PakistanPAKSouthern Asia | 0.95509 | 0.90753 | 0.047564 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 GuyanaGUYSouth America | 0.89565 | 0.22163 | 0.584516 | 0.08950 | 0.000000 | — |
 MaldivesMDVSouthern Asia | 0.89461 | 0.00000 | 0.894615 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 MexicoMEXCentral America | 0.86422 | — | 0.106252 | 0.00239 | 0.000662 | Estimated value |
 BahamasBHSCaribbean | 0.86421 | 0.00862 | 0.855585 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 IrelandIRLNorthern Europe | 0.86286 | 0.53420 | 0.325116 | 0.00332 | 0.000223 | — |
 EgyptEGYNorthern Africa | 0.84000 | 0.72965 | 0.110349 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 ArgentinaARGSouth America | 0.83359 | 0.55662 | 0.276970 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 Saint LuciaLCACaribbean | 0.82647 | 0.35092 | 0.475548 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 ParaguayPRYSouth America | 0.81756 | 0.66694 | 0.038177 | 0.00000 | 0.112445 | — |
 ChileCHLSouth America | 0.80915 | 0.39190 | 0.353352 | 0.05570 | 0.008201 | Low reliability |
 MalawiMWIEastern Africa | 0.77081 | 0.74147 | 0.029344 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 GrenadaGRDCaribbean | 0.76075 | 0.45404 | 0.000000 | 0.30670 | 0.000000 | — |
 GuatemalaGTMCentral America | 0.75807 | 0.54502 | 0.188016 | 0.02504 | 0.000000 | — |
 MalaysiaMYSSouth-eastern Asia | 0.75194 | 0.06734 | 0.669937 | 0.01466 | — | Estimated value |
 BoliviaBOLSouth America | 0.74610 | 0.72334 | 0.022760 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 TogoTGOWestern Africa | 0.73340 | 0.68329 | 0.049837 | 0.00027 | 0.000000 | — |
 BrazilBRASouth America | 0.72053 | 0.01647 | 0.704060 | 0.00000 | — | Estimated value |
 BarbadosBRBCaribbean | 0.64644 | 0.64644 | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 CameroonCMRMiddle Africa | 0.56885 | 0.54318 | 0.025361 | 0.00031 | 0.000000 | — |
 ColombiaCOLSouth America | 0.55940 | 0.40065 | 0.155366 | 0.00338 | 0.000003 | Low reliability |
 NamibiaNAMSouthern Africa | 0.55500 | 0.55500 | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 MozambiqueMOZEastern Africa | 0.54584 | 0.50701 | 0.000263 | 0.00000 | 0.038573 | — |
 NauruNRUMicronesia | 0.54482 | 0.00000 | 0.544815 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 Equatorial GuineaGNQMiddle Africa | 0.51795 | 0.48380 | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | 0.034145 | — |
 PeruPERSouth America | 0.50866 | 0.40251 | 0.105465 | 0.00069 | 0.000000 | — |
 Sierra LeoneSLEWestern Africa | 0.48253 | 0.31044 | 0.172090 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 BotswanaBWASouthern Africa | 0.46694 | 0.19532 | 0.271619 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 VietnamVNMSouth-eastern Asia | 0.44768 | 0.44768 | 0.000000 | — | — | Estimated value |
 ZambiaZMBEastern Africa | 0.43716 | 0.27672 | 0.148410 | 0.01203 | 0.000000 | — |
 El SalvadorSLVCentral America | 0.41795 | 0.00000 | 0.417953 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 SurinameSURSouth America | 0.40723 | 0.01255 | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | 0.394682 | — |
 TongaTONPolynesia | 0.40153 | 0.00000 | 0.401531 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 PanamaPANCentral America | 0.38565 | 0.19974 | 0.185902 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 Antigua and BarbudaATGCaribbean | 0.32809 | 0.07377 | 0.171973 | 0.08235 | 0.000000 | — |
 MoroccoMARNorthern Africa | 0.31726 | — | 0.299788 | — | 0.017472 | Estimated value |
 GabonGABMiddle Africa | 0.29749 | 0.02281 | 0.000420 | 0.06026 | 0.214003 | — |
 Cabo VerdeCPVWestern Africa | 0.29085 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | 0.29085 | 0.000000 | — |
 EcuadorECUSouth America | 0.29018 | 0.00000 | 0.247928 | 0.04225 | 0.000000 | — |
 Sri LankaLKASouthern Asia | 0.28083 | 0.22056 | 0.060273 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 DR CongoCODMiddle Africa | 0.27384 | 0.14319 | 0.087462 | 0.00000 | 0.043185 | — |
 Marshall IslandsMHLMicronesia | 0.23323 | 0.23323 | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 NigerNERWestern Africa | 0.22199 | 0.17048 | 0.047558 | 0.00000 | 0.003954 | — |
 SingaporeSGPSouth-eastern Asia | 0.21718 | 0.18056 | 0.036622 | — | — | Estimated value |
 Trinidad and TobagoTTOCaribbean | 0.13331 | 0.00017 | 0.133145 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 ChadTCDMiddle Africa | 0.12896 | 0.12896 | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 Côte d’IvoireCIVWestern Africa | 0.12202 | 0.00002 | 0.056153 | 0.01882 | 0.047031 | — |
 AzerbaijanAZEWestern Asia | 0.11085 | 0.00000 | 0.110854 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 BelizeBLZCentral America | 0.10558 | 0.00617 | 0.099413 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 KyrgyzstanKGZCentral Asia | 0.09013 | 0.00000 | 0.090131 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 BangladeshBGDSouthern Asia | 0.03731 | 0.00000 | 0.037306 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 Republic of the CongoCOGMiddle Africa | 0.01460 | 0.00000 | 0.014599 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 Hong KongHKGEastern Asia | 0.01399 | 0.00000 | 0.013991 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 NigeriaNGAWestern Africa | 0.01214 | 0.00000 | 0.012141 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 Papua New GuineaPNGMelanesia | 0.00721 | 0.00000 | 0.007208 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | — |
 SomaliaSOMEastern Africa | 0.00002 | 0.00001 | 0.000002 | 0.00001 | 0.000000 | — |
 Bosnia and HerzegovinaBIHSouthern Europe | 0.00000 | — | — | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | Estimated value |
 BruneiBRNSouth-eastern Asia | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | — | 0.00000 | — | Estimated value |
 CambodiaKHMSouth-eastern Asia | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | — | Estimated value |
 MyanmarMMRSouth-eastern Asia | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | — | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | Estimated value |
 North MacedoniaMKDSouthern Europe | 0.00000 | — | — | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | Estimated value |
 SamoaWSMPolynesia | 0.00000 | — | 0.000000 | 0.00000 | 0.000000 | Estimated value |
02In 2022
At either end
The 5 countries at each end of the headline, then the highest and lowest on each other measure.
Highest
- Greece3.63705
- Seychelles3.52148
- Slovenia3.17007
- Croatia3.09653
- Guinea2.94018
Lowest
- Samoashared0.00000
- Myanmarshared0.00000
- North Macedoniashared0.00000
- Cambodiashared0.00000
- Bruneishared0.00000
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score. The middle country reads 1.03431. “Shared” marks a value another country also holds.
Each measure’s ends
Energy tax bases (% of GDP)
Highest
Greece2.87717Lowest19 share it
Middle country: 0.63989
Transport tax bases (% of GDP)
Highest
Seychelles1.300223Lowest16 share it
Middle country: 0.227943
Pollution tax bases (% of GDP)
Highest
New Zealand0.41027Lowest62 share it
Middle country: 0.00000
Resource tax bases (% of GDP)
Highest
Solomon Islands2.518611Lowest61 share it
Middle country: 0.000000
032021 → 2022
Since 2021
What changed between 2021 and this one: who joined or left, and how far the headline moved.
- +0 / −3countries joined / left
- 123values changed, of 129 in both
- 36 · 87rose · fell
- 6unchanged
Rose most
- Pakistan0.36965 → 0.95509+0.58545
- Seychelles2.97195 → 3.52148+0.54953
- Laos1.02546 → 1.55868+0.53323
- Bahamas0.36620 → 0.86421+0.49800
- Nauru0.13930 → 0.54482+0.40551
− China
− Liechtenstein
− United StatesBoth years come from the same release, so a difference here is a change in the data, not a revision of it. Every country’s full history is charted on the statistic page.
04Caveats
Read before you use
What this edition’s numbers are and are not, worked out from the file itself.
One year of the 2026 release
Every year in this series comes from OECD’s 2026 release, recalculated on one method. It can differ from what was first published for 2022.
124 distinct values among 129
Values are stored exactly as published, to 18 decimals. 6 countries share 0.00000. Countries sharing a value share a position too.
Which end is better
Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.
110 empty cells
An empty cell means the publisher gave no figure. It is never a zero.
Some readings carry a flag
OECD marks readings it considers estimates or provisional. The flags in this file: Estimated value, Low reliability.
05The files
Download and cite
The table as a file, digit for digit, what this site changed, and a citation for this edition.
- .csv
For a spreadsheet or code
129 rows · 12 KB · UTF-8, opens in Excel
Opens with 11 lines of source notes; the table starts on row 13.
Download environmental-tax-revenue-2022-nations-inquiry.csv - ↗
The publisher’s original
OECD’s own file, on its own site.
A..TAXREV._T+CAT_ENE+CAT_TRA+CAT_POL+CAT_RES._T.PT_B1GQ._Z
What this site changed: Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.
Licence: OECD Terms and Conditions — data clause. The OECD’s own terms for its data: reuse, including commercial reuse, with the OECD credited as the source.
Cite this edition
OECD (2022). Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2022 [data set], describing 2022. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/environmental-tax-revenue/2022
0631 held
Other years
‹ The year before
Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2021132 countries
The year after ›
Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2023128 countries
All of them
Environmentally Related Tax Revenue: every year31 held, with the data dictionary, coverage and licence.
How it has moved, charted by country
07Questions
Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2022: questions and answers
Which country has the highest environmental tax revenue in Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2022?
Greece, at 3.63705, of the 129 countries in the file.
What year does Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2022 describe?
2022.
How many countries does Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2022 cover?
129.
Where can I download Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2022?
On this page, as a CSV file holding every value exactly as published, or from the publisher’s own site, linked below.
Is Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2022 the newest?
No. The newest held here is Environmentally Related Tax Revenue, 2024.