Independent rankings built from public data — every figure traceable to the body that published it.
Report year 1997Data year 1997
External debt stocks (% of GNI)Higher is worse — rank 1 is worst affectedPublished by World Bank Group
44 reference years (1981–2024), covering 85 to 120 countries, from the World Bank’s International Debt Statistics via its indicator API (DT.DOD.DECT.GN.ZS). Everything a country owes abroad, measured against a year of its national income. ⚠ THIS IS NOT A WORLD TABLE. International Debt Statistics reports on LOW- AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES ONLY, so a high-income country is absent because the Bank does not report on it, not because it owes nothing — several of the world’s largest external debtors will never appear here. ⚠ The ratio is used rather than the headline dollar stock (DT.DOD.DECT.CD) because ranking countries by dollars owed is close to ranking them by size. ⚠ These are not 44 published reports — see `restatedByReport`. No rank is published, so none is stored; the POSITION shown on the statistics page is derived here by ordering the score, and labelled as ours.
External Debt Stocks (% of GNI) 1997 — World Bank Group
Cite as: World Bank. International Debt Statistics. Washington, DC: World Bank Group.
Licence: CC BY 4.0
Total external debt as a share of gross national income, from the World Bank's International Debt Statistics via its indicator API (DT.DOD.DECT.GN.ZS). ⚠ The ratio is used here rather than the headline dollar stock (DT.DOD.DECT.CD), because ranking countries by dollars owed just ranks them by size. ⚠ International Debt Statistics covers LOW- AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES ONLY, so a high-income country is absent because it is not reported on, not because it owes nothing. No rank is published, so none is stored or derived.
112 rows × 3 columns · imported from the publisher’s published data file on
Select any column heading to sort by it; select it again to reverse.
| Country | ISO Code | External debt stocks (% of GNI) |
|---|---|---|
| Fiji | FJI | 7.703 |
| Iran, Islamic Rep. | IRN | 10.290 |
| Eritrea | ERI | 11.043 |
| Botswana | BWA | 11.788 |
| Azerbaijan | AZE | 12.852 |
| Belarus | BLR | 14.758 |
| China | CHN | 15.355 |
| South Africa | ZAF | 18.481 |
| Kazakhstan | KAZ | 18.654 |
| Guatemala | GTM | 20.016 |
| Vanuatu | VUT | 20.097 |
| Uzbekistan | UZB | 20.143 |
| St. Lucia | LCA | 21.059 |
| Eswatini | SWZ | 22.053 |
| Albania | ALB | 22.085 |
| Dominican Republic | DOM | 22.422 |
| Ukraine | UKR | 22.489 |
| India | IND | 22.813 |
| Brazil | BRA | 22.907 |
| Tonga | TON | 26.665 |
| Solomon Islands | SLB | 27.013 |
| Paraguay | PRY | 27.316 |
| Bangladesh | BGD | 28.738 |
| Mexico | MEX | 29.147 |
| Colombia | COL | 30.938 |
| Grenada | GRD | 31.084 |
| Lebanon | LBN | 31.697 |
| Mauritius | MUS | 31.700 |
| El Salvador | SLV | 31.847 |
| North Macedonia | MKD | 31.920 |
| Haiti | HTI | 31.995 |
| Russian Federation | RUS | 32.340 |
| St. Vincent and the Grenadines | VCT | 35.126 |
| Maldives | MDV | 35.636 |
| Dominica | DMA | 36.744 |
| Armenia | ARM | 36.764 |
| Bhutan | BTN | 37.287 |
| Egypt, Arab Rep. | EGY | 37.940 |
| Serbia | SRB | 39.058 |
| Georgia | GEO | 40.291 |
| Cabo Verde | CPV | 42.407 |
| Argentina | ARG | 44.743 |
| Turkiye | TUR | 45.338 |
| Jamaica | JAM | 47.095 |
| Nepal | NPL | 48.988 |
| Pakistan | PAK | 49.940 |
| Kenya | KEN | 49.948 |
| Lesotho | LSO | 50.917 |
| Djibouti | DJI | 51.064 |
| Philippines | PHL | 51.321 |
| Mongolia | MNG | 51.860 |
| Peru | PER | 52.512 |
| Belize | BLZ | 52.948 |
| Burkina Faso | BFA | 53.478 |
| Samoa | WSM | 53.622 |
| Moldova | MDA | 54.312 |
| Sri Lanka | LKA | 54.341 |
| Gambia, The | GMB | 54.450 |
| Papua New Guinea | PNG | 56.137 |
| Tunisia | TUN | 56.575 |
| Cambodia | KHM | 56.747 |
| Malawi | MWI | 57.422 |
| Rwanda | RWA | 60.644 |
| Comoros | COM | 60.939 |
| Benin | BEN | 61.397 |
| Morocco | MAR | 61.566 |
| Uganda | UGA | 62.497 |
| Chad | TCD | 62.621 |
| Yemen, Rep. | YEM | 62.927 |
| Senegal | SEN | 63.751 |
| Togo | TGO | 64.400 |
| Tanzania | TZA | 64.423 |
| Guinea | GIN | 64.470 |
| Indonesia | IDN | 65.097 |
| Algeria | DZA | 67.229 |
| Ecuador | ECU | 67.675 |
| Niger | NER | 67.789 |
| Bolivia | BOL | 68.740 |
| Turkmenistan | TKM | 73.632 |
| Thailand | THA | 75.310 |
| Kyrgyz Republic | KGZ | 78.728 |
| Viet Nam | VNM | 82.649 |
| Zimbabwe | ZWE | 83.866 |
| Honduras | HND | 89.503 |
| Gabon | GAB | 92.892 |
| Ghana | GHA | 93.928 |
| Central African Republic | CAF | 95.765 |
| Madagascar | MDG | 98.583 |
| Bulgaria | BGR | 101.279 |
| Jordan | JOR | 103.929 |
| Cameroon | CMR | 105.152 |
| Burundi | BDI | 111.304 |
| Somalia, Fed. Rep. | SOM | 114.819 |
| Ethiopia | ETH | 115.896 |
| Tajikistan | TJK | 116.974 |
| Mauritania | MRT | 119.174 |
| Mali | MLI | 119.226 |
| Myanmar | MMR | 124.835 |
| Guinea-Bissau | GNB | 135.165 |
| Lao PDR | LAO | 136.453 |
| Cote d'Ivoire | CIV | 141.861 |
| Sudan | SDN | 144.018 |
| Sierra Leone | SLE | 144.075 |
| Angola | AGO | 147.806 |
| Nicaragua | NIC | 153.236 |
| Mozambique | MOZ | 158.370 |
| Zambia | ZMB | 164.340 |
| Congo, Dem. Rep. | COD | 216.840 |
| Guyana | GUY | 235.393 |
| Sao Tome and Principe | STP | 289.498 |
| Congo, Rep. | COG | 302.956 |
| Liberia | LBR | 647.455 |