
Photo: Unknown author · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Topic 16 of 18 · Country Index 2026
Syria: Energy
Where does a country’s electricity come from, and who can get it?
Syria is placed 157th of 165 countries on energy in the Country Index 2026, from 2 of its 3 key statistics. Readings behind it: Carbon Intensity of Electricity 706.19 (2024); Renewable Share of Electricity Generation 3.537 (2024).
Share
Energy
157th
of 165 countries placed
Placed from 2 of 3 key statistics
01The evidence
The 3 key statistics that decide it
Only these place Syria on energy — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.
706.19
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)
Lower is better
Syria: 706.19. Across the 165 countries in this edition, values run from 23.73 (Bhutan) to 1,306 (Turkmenistan); the world median is 433.75.
- World median
- 433.75
- Best in Western Asia
- 145.08 Georgia
- Land neighbours
- Iraq 683.09 · Israel 540.71 · Jordan 529.7 · Lebanon 388.2 · Türkiye 470.79
3.537
Renewables (% of electricity generated)
Higher is better
Syria: 3.537. Across the 165 countries in this edition, values run from 0 (Gambia) to 100 (Paraguay); the world median is 32.06.
- World median
- 32.06
- Best in Western Asia
- 79.83 Georgia
- Land neighbours
- Iraq 1.623 · Israel 13.81 · Jordan 24.08 · Lebanon 43.82 · Türkiye 45.61
Key 3 of 3
World Energy Trilemma Index
World Energy Council
2023 edition · data for 2023 · Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
No reading
Trilemma score (0–100)
Higher is better
World Energy Council publishes no 2023 figure for Syria, so the standing rests on the other keys.
Across the 126 countries in this edition, values run from 27.7 (Niger) to 83.2 (Denmark); the world median is 63.8.
- World median
- 63.8
- Best in Western Asia
- 74.1 Israel
- Land neighbours
- Iraq 52.2 · Israel 74.1 · Jordan 58.3 · Lebanon 57.7 · Türkiye 64.6
02Over time
Which way Syria is moving
Each key’s published value, edition by edition, beside the world median. The Country Index 2026 is the first edition of the standing, so the standing itself has no history to chart yet.
Carbon Intensity of Electricity
Carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) · lower is better
SyriaWorld median
Syria rose from 626.22 in 2000 to 706.19 in 2024; the world median went from 540.34 to 433.75.
Every year’s figures
Year Syria World median 2024 706.2 433.7 2023 705.6 452.7 2022 682.2 476.3 2021 692.2 469.0 2020 690.8 482.0 2019 696.8 488.2 2018 699.4 500.4 2017 708.5 506.3 2016 704.0 521.9 2015 734.5 524.8 2014 676.0 522.3 2013 662.7 508.8 2012 676.1 525.4 2011 684.4 521.4 2010 696.2 515.5 2009 691.7 533.6 2008 655.4 517.2 2007 642.6 535.3 2006 642.5 537.5 2005 634.2 521.4 2004 630.4 523.1 2003 667.5 543.1 2002 663.4 551.3 2001 632.2 559.3 2000 626.2 540.3 Renewable Share of Electricity Generation
Renewables (% of electricity generated) · higher is better
SyriaWorld median
Syria fell from 12.91 in 2000 to 3.537 in 2024; the world median went from 15.61 to 32.06.
Every year’s figures
Year Syria World median 2024 3.537 32.062 2023 3.517 28.000 2022 4.382 28.881 2021 3.869 28.286 2020 3.804 27.125 2019 3.495 26.296 2018 3.495 25.505 2017 4.230 24.023 2016 5.283 22.218 2015 2.443 21.915 2014 11.153 21.151 2013 12.038 21.593 2012 9.266 19.869 2011 7.242 18.584 2010 5.642 18.572 2009 4.384 17.886 2008 7.063 15.923 2007 9.077 15.586 2006 10.592 15.392 2005 12.057 16.438 2004 13.087 16.445 2003 9.178 16.339 2002 8.835 13.826 2001 12.865 14.023 2000 12.911 15.612
03In context
Syria beside its neighbours
A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 165 countries on energy, never a place within the region.
Syria and the countries it borders
Standing among all 165; the key columns are the publishers’ own values.
| Country | Standing | Carbon Intensity of ElectricityCarbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated) | Renewable Share of Electricity GenerationRenewables (% of electricity generated) | World Energy Trilemma IndexTrilemma score (0–100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 72nd | 470.79 | 45.61 | 64.6 | |
| 81st | 388.2 | 43.82 | 57.7 | |
| =85th | 540.71 | 13.81 | 74.1 | |
| 100th | 529.7 | 24.08 | 58.3 | |
| 153rd | 683.09 | 1.623 | 52.2 | |
| 157th | 706.19 | 3.537 | — |
“—”: no published reading in that edition. What a standing is
Across Western Asia
Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 165.
Placed either side on energy
The countries immediately above and below Syria in the topic’s list.
04Context, no vote
Where Syria is ahead of the world, and behind
21 more statistics filed under energy, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.
Ahead of the world median1
Statistics on which Syria does better than the middle country measured.
CO₂ Emissions per CapitaGlobal Carbon Project · 2024 · world median 3.211.2883.21▲ Improved since 2014
Syria: 1.288 · world median 3.21 · Fossil CO₂ (tonnes per person). Global Carbon Project, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.054 to 41.27; lower is better.
Position 146th of 210 · derived, 1st = worst.
Behind the world median6
Statistics on which Syria does worse than the middle country measured.
Access to ElectricityWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 10089.3100▼ Worsened since 2014
Syria: 89.3 · world median 100 · Population with electricity access (%). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 5.4 to 100; higher is better.
Primary Schools with ElectricityUIS · 2024 · world median 10086.89100No real change since 2020
Syria: 86.89 · world median 100 · Primary schools with access to electricity (%). UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 1.246 to 100; higher is better.
Access to Electricity, RuralWorld Bank Group · 2024 · world median 10061.6100▼ Worsened since 2014
Syria: 61.6 · world median 100 · Rural population with electricity access (%). World Bank Group, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.7 to 100; higher is better.
Wind and Solar Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 5.2790.4025.279▼ Worsened since 2014
Syria: 0.402 · world median 5.279 · Wind and solar (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 69.12; higher is better.
Energy Intensity of GDP (PPP)EIA · 2024 · world median 2.7385.0262.738No real change since 2014
Syria: 5.026 · world median 2.738 · Energy use per dollar of GDP (thousand Btu per US$ at PPP). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.666 to 17.45; lower is better.
Low-Carbon Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 37.323.53737.32▼ Worsened since 2014
Syria: 3.537 · world median 37.32 · Low-carbon sources (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100; higher is better.
Position 145th of 162 · derived.
Level with the median, or no median to compare1
Coal Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 000No real change since 2014
Syria: 0 · world median 0 · Coal (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 98.25; lower is better.
No better end13
These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.
Photovoltaic Power Potential (PVOUT)World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis · 2020 · world median 4.2734.8544.273No earlier reading
Syria: 4.854 · world median 4.273 · Practical solar power potential (kWh per kWp per day, long-term average). World Bank Group (ESMAP), data by Solargis, 2020 edition, data for 2020.
Published values in that edition run from 2.513 to 5.379.
Gas Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 2.58552.252.585Moved since 2014
Syria: 52.25 · world median 2.585 · Natural gas (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 99.97.
Crude Oil ProductionEIA · 2025 · world median 075.250Moved since 2015
Syria: 75.25 · world median 0 · Crude oil produced (thousand barrels per day). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 13,586.
Natural Gas ProductionEIA · 2024 · world median 03.7480No real change since 2014
Syria: 3.748 · world median 0 · Dry natural gas produced (billion cubic metres). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 1,069.
Primary Energy ProductionEIA · 2024 · world median 0.0770.2760.077Moved since 2014
Syria: 0.276 · world median 0.077 · Primary energy produced (quadrillion Btu). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 130.76.
Nuclear Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 000No real change since 2014
Syria: 0 · world median 0 · Nuclear (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 67.4.
Solar Electricity Installed CapacityEIA · 2024 · world median 0.1440.060.144Moved since 2014
Syria: 0.06 · world median 0.144 · Solar generating capacity installed (gigawatts). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 886.66.
Hydro Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 12.853.01412.85Moved since 2014
Syria: 3.014 · world median 12.85 · Hydropower (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 100.
Primary Energy Consumption per CapitaEIA · 2024 · world median 49.516.1349.5Moved since 2014
Syria: 16.13 · world median 49.5 · Energy use per person (million Btu). U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.95 to 766.07.
Solar Share of Electricity GenerationEmber · 2024 · world median 3.0490.4023.049Moved since 2014
Syria: 0.402 · world median 3.049 · Solar (% of electricity generated). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 50.
Operating Wind Power CapacityGlobal Energy Monitor · 2026 · world median 1000100No earlier reading
Syria: 0 · world median 100 · Wind farm capacity in operation (megawatts). Global Energy Monitor, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 542,758.
Net Electricity Imports (share of generation)Ember · 2024 · world median 0-2.4120No real change since 2014
Syria: -2.412 · world median 0 · Net electricity imports (% of domestic generation). Ember, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from -70.16 to 707.07.
Operating Coal Power CapacityGlobal Energy Monitor · 2026 · world median 5250525No earlier reading
Syria: 0 · world median 525 · Coal-fired capacity in operation (megawatts). Global Energy Monitor, 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 1,263,101.
No current reading for Syria
Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major Constraint, Firms Owning or Sharing a Generator, RISE Clean Cooking Policy Score, RISE Electricity Access Policy Score, RISE Energy Efficiency Policy Score, RISE Renewable Energy Policy Score and World Energy Trilemma Index. Listed rather than hidden, so the page can be checked against it.
“Position · derived” is this site’s ordering of the published values, 1st = best unless the row says otherwise; the publisher ranks no country on it. Rank, position and standing
05Country Index 2026
Energy among Syria’s 15 topics
Energy is Syria’s 9th best-placed topic of 15. Strongest first, each marker at its share of that topic’s field.
- Poverty & Inequality84th of 1593/3 keys
- Environment & Sustainability107th of 1864/4 keys
- Development & Human Capital121st of 1962/3 keys
- Health & Wellbeing130th of 2002/4 keys
- Food & Agriculture156th of 1843/4 keys
- Education & Knowledge179th of 1983/4 keys
- Mobility & Trade165th of 1773/4 keys
- Digital & Technology188th of 1983/4 keys
- Energy157th of 1652/3 keys
- Risk & Resilience185th of 1933/4 keys
- Governance & Institutions186th of 1944/4 keys
- Peace & Securityjoint 171st of 1773/4 keys
- Work & Labour179th of 1824/4 keys
- Gender & Equality180th of 1832/4 keys
- Democracy & Civil Liberties197th of 1984/4 keys
No standing on Economy & Innovation: too few of those topics’ key statistics are published for this country.
06The top of the list
Who leads on energy
The three countries placed highest of 165, and the leaders Syria can most readily be measured against.
1Bhutan
Southern Asia
1st of 165 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
2Norway
Northern Europe
2nd of 165 · 3 of 3 keys
Photo: Ximonic , Simo Räsänen · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
3Uganda
Eastern Africa
3rd of 165 · 2 of 3 keys
Photo: Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia · CC BY-SA 2.0, greyscale
Placed highest nearby
Highest in Asia
Bhutan1st2/3 keys
Highest in Western Asia
Georgia38th3/3 keys
This page
Syria157th2/3 keys
Positions out of 165 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.
07Questions
Syria on energy: questions answered
Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.
How does Syria rank on energy?
Syria is placed 157th of 165 countries on Energy in the Country Index 2026, from 2 of its 3 key statistics (Carbon Intensity of Electricity and Renewable Share of Electricity Generation). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.
What is the latest Carbon Intensity of Electricity figure for Syria?
706.19 in 2024 (carbon intensity (gCO₂e per kWh generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 433.75.
What is the latest Renewable Share of Electricity Generation figure for Syria?
3.537 in 2024 (renewables (% of electricity generated)), according to Ember. The world median in the same edition was 32.06.
How does Syria compare with Türkiye on energy?
Türkiye is placed 72nd of 165, and Syria 157th. Carbon Intensity of Electricity: Türkiye 470.79, Syria 706.19; Renewable Share of Electricity Generation: Türkiye 45.61, Syria 3.537.
How have Syria’s energy figures changed?
Carbon Intensity of Electricity rose from 626.22 in 2000 to 706.19 in 2024; Renewable Share of Electricity Generation fell from 12.91 in 2000 to 3.537 in 2024.
Which energy statistics are missing for Syria?
No current reading is published for Syria on Firms Identifying Electricity as a Major Constraint, Firms Owning or Sharing a Generator, RISE Clean Cooking Policy Score, RISE Electricity Access Policy Score, RISE Energy Efficiency Policy Score, RISE Renewable Energy Policy Score and World Energy Trilemma Index. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.
08Method
Method, sources and how to cite
What this topic does not measure
This is deliberately the electricity and energy-system subject, not an infrastructure one: roads, railways, ports, water and telecommunications would each need a global series this site does not hold. Emissions are under Environment & Sustainability. Access to electricity is published here in full but takes no part in any ranking — more than half the world’s countries now report 100%, and a position derived from that would read “1, 1, 1 … 123”, which is noise rather than information.
How the Energy standing is decided
A standing is this site’s ordering, named with its edition — never a publisher’s rank. 3 key statistics vote, one vote each; every country’s published value becomes a place within that key’s own field, the places are averaged, and the average is never published. A country needs 2 of the 3 keys to be placed.
The energy method, step by stepHow every standing on this site is built
The key statistics and their licences
- Carbon Intensity of Electricity — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- Renewable Share of Electricity Generation — Ember, CC BY 4.0
- World Energy Trilemma Index — World Energy Council, Express reuse grant (no Creative Commons licence named)
The other 21 statistics on this page come from 7 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.
The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Photographs
Syria’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.
- Syria (banner) — Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Bhutan — VIkramjit Kakati derivative work: ויקיג'אנקי, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Norway — Ximonic , Simo Räsänen, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Uganda — Rod Waddington from Kergunyah, Australia, CC BY-SA 2.0
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry (2026). Syria: Energy — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/syria/energy