Photo: Erik Cleves Kristensen derivative work: Jjtkk · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Topic 12 of 18 · Country Index 2026
Ghana: Mobility & Trade
How connected is a country to the rest of the world?
Ghana is placed 119th of 177 countries on mobility & trade in the Country Index 2026, from 3 of its 4 key statistics. Readings behind it: Liner Shipping Connectivity Index 139.37 (2025); Container Import Dwell Time 8.2 (2024).
Share
Mobility & Trade
119th
of 177 countries placed
Placed from 3 of 4 key statistics
01The evidence
The 4 key statistics that decide it
Only these place Ghana on mobility & trade — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.
Key 1 of 4
Liner Shipping Connectivity Index
UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY 3.0 IGO
139.37
LSCI (index, average Q1 2023 = 100)
Higher is better
Ranked 39th of 177 by UNCTAD
Ghana: 139.37. Across the 168 countries in this edition, values run from 4.13 (Turks and Caicos Islands) to 1,313 (China); the world median is 60.84.
- World median
- 60.84
- Best in Western Africa
- 139.37 Ghana
- Land neighbours
- Côte d’Ivoire 135.75 · Togo 123.88
8.2
Median days a full import container waits in port
Lower is better
Ghana: 8.2. Across the 156 countries in this edition, values run from 1 (Gibraltar) to 21.6 (Haiti); the world median is 4.4.
- World median
- 4.4
- Best in Western Africa
- 3.2 Liberia
- Land neighbours
- Côte d’Ivoire 6.2 · Togo 9.8
2.5
LPI score (1–5)
Higher is better
Ranked 97th of 139 by World Bank Group
Ghana: 2.5. Across the 139 countries in this edition, values run from 1.9 (Afghanistan) to 4.3 (Singapore); the world median is 2.9.
- World median
- 2.9
- Best in Western Africa
- 2.9 Benin
- Land neighbours
- Burkina Faso 2.3 · Togo 2.5
Key 4 of 4
ICT Goods Exports
UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
2024 edition · data for 2024 · CC BY 3.0 IGO
No reading
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports)
Higher is better
UNCTAD publishes no 2024 figure for Ghana, so the standing rests on the other keys.
Across the 120 countries in this edition, values run from 0 (Gambia) to 61.45 (Hong Kong); the world median is 0.975.
- World median
- 0.975
- Best in Western Africa
- 0.26 Côte d’Ivoire
- Land neighbours
- Burkina Faso 0.01 · Côte d’Ivoire 0.26 · Togo 0.12
02Over time
Which way Ghana is moving
Each key’s published value, edition by edition, beside the world median. The Country Index 2026 is the first edition of the standing, so the standing itself has no history to chart yet.
Liner Shipping Connectivity Index
LSCI (index, average Q1 2023 = 100) · higher is better
GhanaWorld median
Ghana rose from 81.99 in 2006 to 139.61 in 2026; the world median went from 52.25 to 56.21.
Every year’s figures
Year Ghana World median 2026 139.6 56.21 2025 139.4 60.84 2024 111.6 55.22 2023 102.5 54.78 2022 95.4 51.49 2021 97.3 52.64 2020 107.9 47.86 2019 94.1 51.05 2018 74.2 52.03 2017 74.5 49.87 2016 77.7 48.09 2015 92.7 49.13 2014 86.2 48.08 2013 85.1 51.32 2012 82.1 47.44 2011 87.2 50.26 2010 93.3 50.51 2009 88.5 53.04 2008 81.5 51.68 2007 78.2 55.78 2006 82.0 52.25 Logistics Performance Index
LPI score (1–5) · higher is better
GhanaWorld median
Ghana rose from 2.162 in 2007 to 2.5 in 2023; the world median went from 2.529 to 2.9.
Every year’s figures
Year Ghana World median 2023 2.50 2.900 2018 2.57 2.706 2016 2.66 2.734 2014 2.63 2.753 2012 2.51 2.773 2010 2.47 2.746 2007 2.16 2.529 ICT Goods Exports
ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) · higher is better
GhanaWorld median
Ghana fell from 0.14 in 2000 to 0.06 in 2023; the world median went from 0.43 to 0.69.
Every year’s figures
Year Ghana World median 2024 — 0.975000 2023 0.06 0.690000 2022 0.08 0.565000 2021 0.04 0.550000 2020 — 0.680000 2019 0.02 0.625000 2018 0.26 0.480000 2017 0.02 0.630000 2016 0.08 0.865000 2015 0.22 0.790000 2014 0.12 0.760000 2013 0.19 0.645000 2012 0.06 0.630000 2011 0.05 0.535000 2010 0.02 0.560000 2009 0.03 0.780000 2008 0.04 0.595000 2007 0.02 0.660000 2006 0.00 0.445000 2005 0.02 0.570000 2004 — 0.535000 2003 0.01 0.530000 2002 — 0.510000 2001 0.03 0.490000 2000 0.14 0.430000
03In context
Ghana beside its neighbours
A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 177 countries on mobility & trade, never a place within the region.
Ghana and the countries it borders
Standing among all 177; the key columns are the publishers’ own values.
| Country | Standing | Liner Shipping Connectivity IndexLSCI (index, average Q1 2023 = 100) | Container Import Dwell TimeMedian days a full import container waits in port | Logistics Performance IndexLPI score (1–5) | ICT Goods ExportsICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Côte d’Ivoire | 98th | 135.75 | 6.2 | — | 0.26 |
| Ghana | 119th | 139.37 | 8.2 | 2.5 | — |
 Togo | 135th | 123.88 | 9.8 | 2.5 | 0.12 |
 Burkina Faso | 176th | — | — | 2.3 | 0.01 |
“—”: no published reading in that edition. What a standing is
Across Western Africa
Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 177.
Placed either side on mobility & trade
The countries immediately above and below Ghana in the topic’s list.
04Context, no vote
Where Ghana is ahead of the world, and behind
23 more statistics filed under mobility & trade, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.
Ahead of the world median4
Statistics on which Ghana does better than the middle country measured.
Digitally-Deliverable Services ExportsUNCTAD · 2024 · world median 25.4258.6925.42▲ Improved since 2014
Ghana: 58.69 · world median 25.42 · Digitally-deliverable services exports (% of services exports). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.377 to 87.15; higher is better.
Position 19th of 170 · derived.
Cost of Sending RemittancesWorld Bank Group · 2023 · world median 3.2252.0093.225▲ Improved since 2016
Ghana: 2.009 · world median 3.225 · Average cost of sending $200 home (% of the amount). World Bank Group, 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from -49.69 to 19.63; lower is better.
Position 73rd of 93 · derived, 1st = worst.
Freedom of Foreign MovementV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 1.21.7041.2▲ Improved since 2015
Ghana: 1.704 · world median 1.2 · Original latent estimate (≈ −3.6 to +2.9); higher = freer movement. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from -3.642 to 2.727; higher is better.
Position 63rd of 176 · derived.
Digital Services Trade Restrictiveness IndexOECD · 2025 · world median 0.2060.1880.206▲ Improved since 2015
Ghana: 0.188 · world median 0.206 · Digital STRI (0 = open, 1 = closed). OECD, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0.021 to 0.649; lower is better.
Position 70th of 125 · derived, 1st = worst.
Behind the world median3
Statistics on which Ghana does worse than the middle country measured.
Average Time to Clear Exports Through CustomsWorld Bank Group · 2025 · world median 4.4567.534.456No earlier reading
Ghana: 7.53 · world median 4.456 · Average time to clear exports through customs (days). World Bank Group, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 1 to 27.46; lower is better.
Position 50th of 174 · derived, 1st = worst.
Inbound Mobility Rate, TertiaryUIS · 2024 · world median 5.4940.7435.494▼ Worsened since 2014
Ghana: 0.743 · world median 5.494 · Inbound mobility rate, tertiary (%). UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 87.12; higher is better.
Position 65th of 75 · derived.
ICT Services ExportsUNCTAD · 2024 · world median 7.4741.1657.474▲ Improved since 2018
Ghana: 1.165 · world median 7.474 · ICT services exports (% of services exports). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 56.25; higher is better.
Position 103rd of 118 · derived.
No better end16
These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.
Terms of Trade IndexUNCTAD · 2025 · world median 103.23176.61103.23Moved since 2015
Ghana: 176.61 · world median 103.23 · Terms of trade index (2015 = 100). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 38.2 to 1,448.
Tariff Rate, Applied, Weighted Mean, All ProductsWorld Bank Group · 2022 · world median 3.6612.513.66Moved since 2013
Ghana: 12.51 · world median 3.66 · Applied tariff rate, trade-weighted mean (%). World Bank Group, 2022 edition, data for 2022.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 29.52.
Commodity Export DependenceUNCTAD · 2024 · world median 67.1794.7767.17Moved since 2014
Ghana: 94.77 · world median 67.17 · Commodity exports (% of merchandise exports, three-year average). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 4.605 to 99.77.
Export Concentration IndexUNCTAD · 2025 · world median 0.3060.4870.306Moved since 2015
Ghana: 0.487 · world median 0.306 · Export concentration index (0–1, normalised Herfindahl–Hirschman). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0.059 to 0.933.
EmigrantsUN DESA Population Division · 2024 · world median 444,4511,055,494444,451No real change since 2015
Ghana: 1,055,494 · world median 444,451 · Migrants from the country living abroad, mid-year (people). UN DESA Population Division, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 313 to 18,533,845.
International MigrantsUN DESA Population Division · 2024 · world median 223,323532,286223,323No real change since 2015
Ghana: 532,286 · world median 223,323 · International migrants living in the country, mid-year (people). UN DESA Population Division, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 246 to 52,375,047.
Merchant Fleet by Country of OwnershipUNCTAD · 2026 · world median 275.73767.24275.73Moved since 2016
Ghana: 767.24 · world median 275.73 · Merchant fleet owned (thousand dead-weight tons). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2026 edition, data for 2026.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 397,071.
Refugee Population by Country of AsylumUNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · 2025 · world median 12,26921,05012,269Moved since 2015
Ghana: 21,050 · world median 12,269 · Refugees under UNHCR's mandate hosted, end of year (people). UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 2,655,191.
Container Port TrafficUNCTAD · 2024 · world median 1,827,7881,701,2461,827,788Moved since 2014
Ghana: 1,701,246 · world median 1,827,788 · Container port traffic (TEU, twenty-foot equivalent units). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 17,263 to 299,703,800.
Position 55th of 103 · derived, counted from the highest value.
Services ExportsUNCTAD · 2025 · world median 9.6028.8589.602Moved since 2015
Ghana: 8.858 · world median 9.602 · Services exports (% of GDP). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0.085 to 166.21.
Net Migration RateUN DESA Population Division · 2023 · world median -0.133-0.296-0.133Moved since 2013
Ghana: -0.296 · world median -0.133 · Net migrants per 1,000 population. UN DESA Population Division, 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from -61.68 to 39.62.
Cereal Import Dependency RatioFAO · 2022 · world median 42.832.142.8Moved since 2012
Ghana: 32.1 · world median 42.8 · Share of the cereal supply that is imported (%). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), 2022 edition, data for 2022.
Published values in that edition run from -1,894 to 100.
Asylum-Seekers by Country of AsylumUNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · 2025 · world median 1,8364751,836Moved since 2015
Ghana: 475 · world median 1,836 · Asylum-seekers awaiting a decision, end of year (people). UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 3,718,945.
Outbound Mobility Ratio, TertiaryUIS · 2023 · world median 5.2793.3945.279No real change since 2013
Ghana: 3.394 · world median 5.279 · Outbound mobility ratio, tertiary (% of tertiary enrolment at home). UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), 2023 edition, data for 2023.
Published values in that edition run from 0.333 to 1,724.
Creative Services ExportsUNCTAD · 2024 · world median 6.1712.0656.171Moved since 2019
Ghana: 2.065 · world median 6.171 · Creative services exports (% of services exports). UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.002 to 63.91.
International Migrants as a Share of PopulationUN DESA Population Division · 2024 · world median 6.0891.5466.089No real change since 2015
Ghana: 1.546 · world median 6.089 · International migrants (% of population). UN DESA Population Division, 2024 edition, data for 2024.
Published values in that edition run from 0.02 to 100.
No current reading for Ghana
Creative Goods Exports (last 2023), Exports of Goods and Services (% of GDP) (last 2024), FDI Regulatory Restrictiveness Index, Foreign Value Added Share of Gross Exports, ICT Goods Exports (last 2023), Imports of Goods and Services (% of GDP) (last 2024) and Trade (% of GDP) (last 2024). Listed rather than hidden, so the page can be checked against it.
“Position · derived” is this site’s ordering of the published values, 1st = best unless the row says otherwise; the publisher ranks no country on it. Rank, position and standing
05Country Index 2026
Mobility & Trade among Ghana’s 16 topics
Mobility & Trade is Ghana’s 11th best-placed topic of 16. Strongest first, each marker at its share of that topic’s field.
- Environment & Sustainability34th of 1864/4 keys
- Peace & Security44th of 1774/4 keys
- Democracy & Civil Libertiesjoint 57th of 1984/4 keys
- Digital & Technology66th of 1984/4 keys
- Governance & Institutions72nd of 1944/4 keys
- Risk & Resilience102nd of 1934/4 keys
- Energyjoint 95th of 1653/3 keys
- Work & Labourjoint 112th of 1824/4 keys
- Education & Knowledgejoint 123rd of 1983/4 keys
- Gender & Equality114th of 1834/4 keys
- Mobility & Trade119th of 1773/4 keys
- Food & Agriculturejoint 124th of 1844/4 keys
- Economy & Innovationjoint 120th of 1764/4 keys
- Health & Wellbeing147th of 2004/4 keys
- Development & Human Capital150th of 1963/3 keys
- Poverty & Inequality149th of 1593/3 keys
06The top of the list
Who leads on mobility & trade
The three countries placed highest of 177, and the leaders Ghana can most readily be measured against.
1
SingaporeSouth-eastern Asia
1st of 177 · 4 of 4 keys
Photo: Khairul Nizam . · CC BY 2.0, greyscale
2
MacauEastern Asia
2nd of 177 · 2 of 4 keys
Photo: Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
3
Hong KongEastern Asia
3rd of 177 · 4 of 4 keys
Photo: Base64 and Derivative work by Globe-trotter · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
Placed highest nearby
Highest in Africa
South Africa39th4/4 keysHighest in Western Africa
Côte d’Ivoire98th3/4 keysThis page
Ghana119th3/4 keys
Positions out of 177 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.
07Analysis
Charts and analysis about Ghana and mobility & trade
On mobility & trade
China Leads Global High-Technology Exports
The world’s ten largest high-technology exporters as a treemap, with the rest of the world beside them. Each country’s figure is its own most recent year, between 2022 and 2024.
On mobility & trade
The World’s Safest Airlines for 2025
The eleven safest airlines of 2025, each beside the country it is based in, and the nine things the grading looks at. Three airlines share third place, and the publisher gives an order but no score.
On mobility & trade
The world’s most powerful passports for 2025
Sixteen passports, their mobility scores, and the visa-free, visa-on-arrival and visa-required split behind each. Fourteen share third place while differing in how they reach it.
08Questions
Ghana on mobility & trade: questions answered
Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.
How does Ghana rank on mobility & trade?
Ghana is placed 119th of 177 countries on Mobility & Trade in the Country Index 2026, from 3 of its 4 key statistics (Liner Shipping Connectivity Index, Container Import Dwell Time and Logistics Performance Index). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.
What is the latest Liner Shipping Connectivity Index figure for Ghana?
139.37 in 2025 (lSCI (index, average Q1 2023 = 100)), according to UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD). The world median in the same edition was 60.84.
What is the latest Container Import Dwell Time figure for Ghana?
8.2 in 2024 (median days a full import container waits in port), according to World Bank Group. The world median in the same edition was 4.4.
How does Ghana compare with Côte d’Ivoire on mobility & trade?
Côte d’Ivoire is placed 98th of 177, and Ghana 119th. Liner Shipping Connectivity Index: Côte d’Ivoire 135.75, Ghana 139.37; Container Import Dwell Time: Côte d’Ivoire 6.2, Ghana 8.2.
How have Ghana’s mobility & trade figures changed?
Liner Shipping Connectivity Index rose from 81.99 in 2006 to 139.61 in 2026; Logistics Performance Index rose from 2.162 in 2007 to 2.5 in 2023; ICT Goods Exports fell from 0.14 in 2000 to 0.06 in 2023.
Which mobility & trade statistics are missing for Ghana?
No current reading is published for Ghana on Creative Goods Exports, Exports of Goods and Services (% of GDP), FDI Regulatory Restrictiveness Index, Foreign Value Added Share of Gross Exports, ICT Goods Exports, Imports of Goods and Services (% of GDP) and Trade (% of GDP). They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.
09Method
Method, sources and how to cite
What this topic does not measure
Passport strength and freedom of movement for people are not measured with a key, because the data behind passport rankings is not licensed for reuse here. Trade as a share of the economy, remittance costs and student mobility are published here as context.
How the Mobility & Trade standing is decided
A standing is this site’s ordering, named with its edition — never a publisher’s rank. 4 key statistics vote, one vote each; every country’s published value becomes a place within that key’s own field, the places are averaged, and the average is never published. A country needs 2 of the 4 keys to be placed.
The mobility & trade method, step by stepHow every standing on this site is built
The key statistics and their licences
- Liner Shipping Connectivity Index — UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), CC BY 3.0 IGO
- Container Import Dwell Time — World Bank Group, CC BY 4.0
- Logistics Performance Index — World Bank Group, CC BY 4.0
- ICT Goods Exports — UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD), CC BY 3.0 IGO
The other 23 statistics on this page come from 8 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.
The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Photographs
Ghana’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.
- Ghana (banner) — Erik Cleves Kristensen derivative work: Jjtkk, CC BY 2.0
- Singapore — Khairul Nizam ., CC BY 2.0
- Macau — Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Hong Kong — Base64 and Derivative work by Globe-trotter, CC BY-SA 3.0
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry (2026). Ghana: Mobility & Trade — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/ghana/mobility