Independent rankings built from public data — every figure traceable to the body that published it.
Report year 2025Data year not recorded
Informal employment (% of total employment)Higher is worse — rank 1 is worst affectedPublished by International Labour Organization (ILO)
97 countries, each from its own most recent reading (2016–2025), measured on the 19th ICLS standard and read from ILOSTAT directly (EMP_5NIF_SEX_AGE_RT). Informal employment is work outside any formal arrangement — no contract, no social protection, no legal recourse. ⚠ ONE READING PER COUNTRY rather than annual editions: no single year reaches 80 countries, while 97 have reported at some point, so the per-year view would publish a handful of ragged editions of a series that is actually broad. Each row carries its own year. ⚠ NOT the ILO's modelled informality series (EMP_2IFL_SEX_RT), which was checked on 2026-09-10 and contains ONLY regional and income-group aggregates — not one country. ⚠ COVERAGE IS SKEWED: informality is measured where a survey asks about it, so a country missing here has not necessarily little of it. The ILO ranks nobody, so no rank is stored; the POSITION on the statistics page is derived here by ordering the score and labelled as ours.
Informal Employment Rate 2025 — International Labour Organization (ILO)
Cite as: International Labour Organization. ILOSTAT. Geneva: ILO.
Licence: CC BY 4.0
The share of employment that is informal — work outside any formal arrangement, and so without a contract, social protection or legal recourse — measured on the 19th ICLS standard and read from ILOSTAT directly (EMP_5NIF_SEX_AGE_RT). ⚠ ONE READING PER COUNTRY, from whenever that country last ran a suitable labour force survey, with the year shown per row: no single year reaches 80 countries, while 97 countries have reported at some point. ⚠ Coverage is skewed — informality is measured where surveys ask about it, so a country missing here has not necessarily little of it. The ILO does not rank countries on it, so no rank is stored and none is derived.
97 rows × 8 columns · imported from the publisher’s published data file on
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| ISO Code | Country | Reference year | Informal employment (% of total employment) | Women (%) | Men (%) | Aged 15-24 (%) | ILO observation status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HUN | Hungary | 2,020 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | — |
| CHE | Switzerland | 2,024 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | — |
| FIN | Finland | 2,025 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | — |
| ISL | Iceland | 2,020 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | — |
| DNK | Denmark | 2,025 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 | — |
| PRT | Portugal | 2,025 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 10 | — |
| BEL | Belgium | 2,025 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 0 | — |
| CYP | Cyprus | 2,025 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 | — |
| NOR | Norway | 2,025 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | — |
| ROU | Romania | 2,025 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 6 | — |
| SWE | Sweden | 2,025 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 4 | — |
| CZE | Czechia | 2,025 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 13 | — |
| SVN | Slovenia | 2,025 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | — |
| FRA | France | 2,025 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 14 | — |
| IRL | Ireland | 2,025 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 6 | — |
| BGR | Bulgaria | 2,025 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | — |
| ESP | Spain | 2,025 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | — |
| DEU | Germany | 2,022 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | — |
| ARE | United Arab Emirates | 2,025 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 6 | — |
| GRC | Greece | 2,025 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 14 | — |
| LUX | Luxembourg | 2,025 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 6 | — |
| LTU | Lithuania | 2,025 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 5 | — |
| NLD | Netherlands | 2,025 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 4 | — |
| AUT | Austria | 2,025 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | — |
| EST | Estonia | 2,025 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 8 | — |
| SVK | Slovakia | 2,025 | 6 | 10 | 3 | 6 | — |
| PLW | Palau | 2,023 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 12 | — |
| BIH | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2,025 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 8 | — |
| ITA | Italy | 2,025 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | — |
| SYC | Seychelles | 2,025 | 9 | 4 | 14 | 10 | — |
| LVA | Latvia | 2,025 | 9 | 6 | 12 | 13 | — |
| SRB | Serbia | 2,025 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 19 | — |
| HRV | Croatia | 2,025 | 15 | 11 | 18 | 14 | — |
| BHS | Bahamas | 2,024 | 15 | 12 | 19 | 22 | — |
| ATG | Antigua and Barbuda | 2,023 | 18 | 13 | 23 | 20 | — |
| MDA | Moldova | 2,025 | 18 | 13 | 23 | 29 | — |
| TUV | Tuvalu | 2,022 | 19 | 18 | 19 | 31 | — |
| RUS | Russia | 2,025 | 19 | 19 | 20 | 29 | — |
| GBR | United Kingdom | 2,018 | 20 | 17 | 22 | 27 | — |
| CHL | Chile | 2,025 | 26 | 28 | 25 | 37 | — |
| KOR | South Korea | 2,019 | 29 | 36 | 24 | 32 | — |
| MHL | Marshall Islands | 2,021 | 31 | 39 | 26 | 53 | Break in series |
| ARM | Armenia | 2,024 | 32 | 24 | 38 | 35 | — |
| URY | Uruguay | 2,025 | 33 | 31 | 33 | 33 | — |
| BRN | Brunei | 2,025 | 33 | 24 | 39 | 33 | — |
| BRA | Brazil | 2,025 | 36 | 34 | 37 | 42 | — |
| CRI | Costa Rica | 2,025 | 36 | 34 | 37 | 33 | — |
| TUN | Tunisia | 2,019 | 37 | 30 | 39 | 61 | — |
| MNG | Mongolia | 2,025 | 37 | 33 | 40 | 36 | — |
| COK | Cook Islands | 2,023 | 40 | 38 | 41 | 37 | — |
| FJI | Fiji | 2,024 | 42 | 34 | 45 | 36 | — |
| MDV | Maldives | 2,019 | 44 | 46 | 43 | 45 | — |
| WSM | Samoa | 2,017 | 46 | 45 | 48 | 52 | Break in series |
| GUY | Guyana | 2,024 | 49 | 37 | 56 | 52 | — |
| GEO | Georgia | 2,025 | 52 | 50 | 53 | 29 | — |
| SWZ | Eswatini | 2,023 | 52 | 56 | 49 | 79 | — |
| TON | Tonga | 2,023 | 53 | 53 | 52 | 64 | — |
| JOR | Jordan | 2,024 | 54 | 46 | 56 | 64 | — |
| LBN | Lebanon | 2,019 | 55 | 55 | 55 | 73 | Break in series |
| PAN | Panama | 2,025 | 56 | 53 | 58 | 67 | — |
| VUT | Vanuatu | 2,025 | 58 | 58 | 58 | 73 | — |
| KIR | Kiribati | 2,023 | 59 | 58 | 61 | 82 | — |
| SLV | El Salvador | 2,025 | 59 | 61 | 59 | 67 | — |
| BRB | Barbados | 2,016 | 62 | 60 | 63 | 82 | — |
| VNM | Vietnam | 2,024 | 65 | 61 | 68 | 64 | — |
| EGY | Egypt | 2,024 | 67 | 64 | 68 | 92 | Break in series |
| ECU | Ecuador | 2,025 | 67 | 68 | 67 | 85 | — |
| ZMB | Zambia | 2,024 | 69 | 73 | 66 | 88 | — |
| ZWE | Zimbabwe | 2,025 | 71 | 73 | 70 | 89 | — |
| GTM | Guatemala | 2,025 | 72 | 76 | 70 | 79 | — |
| BWA | Botswana | 2,024 | 72 | 70 | 74 | 93 | — |
| KHM | Cambodia | 2,025 | 76 | 73 | 79 | 73 | — |
| TLS | Timor-Leste | 2,021 | 77 | 80 | 75 | 94 | — |
| AFG | Afghanistan | 2,021 | 79 | 93 | 77 | 83 | — |
| KEN | Kenya | 2,019 | 79 | 83 | 77 | 86 | — |
| GNQ | Equatorial Guinea | 2,023 | 80 | 83 | 77 | 95 | — |
| MMR | Myanmar | 2,020 | 80 | 84 | 78 | 90 | — |
| SOM | Somalia | 2,019 | 81 | 84 | 79 | 85 | — |
| NPL | Nepal | 2,017 | 81 | 86 | 77 | 92 | Break in series |
| BGD | Bangladesh | 2,024 | 81 | 92 | 78 | 92 | — |
| LBR | Liberia | 2,017 | 82 | 86 | 79 | 84 | Break in series |
| GMB | Gambia | 2,025 | 82 | 88 | 78 | 94 | — |
| LSO | Lesotho | 2,024 | 84 | 86 | 82 | 98 | — |
| MRT | Mauritania | 2,019 | 87 | 91 | 84 | 95 | — |
| LAO | Laos | 2,022 | 87 | 88 | 86 | 96 | Break in series |
| RWA | Rwanda | 2,025 | 87 | 89 | 85 | 95 | — |
| COM | Comoros | 2,021 | 87 | 89 | 85 | 97 | — |
| PAK | Pakistan | 2,025 | 88 | 92 | 87 | 93 | — |
| TZA | Tanzania | 2,024 | 89 | 93 | 86 | 96 | Break in series |
| UGA | Uganda | 2,021 | 90 | 93 | 88 | 97 | — |
| CIV | Côte d’Ivoire | 2,019 | 91 | 96 | 88 | 99 | — |
| MWI | Malawi | 2,024 | 91 | 94 | 89 | 99 | Break in series |
| NGA | Nigeria | 2,024 | 93 | 96 | 89 | 99 | Break in series |
| SLE | Sierra Leone | 2,018 | 93 | 97 | 89 | 99 | — |
| NRU | Nauru | 2,024 | 94 | 94 | 94 | 99 | — |
| AGO | Angola | 2,025 | 94 | 97 | 91 | 99 | — |
| MDG | Madagascar | 2,022 | 94 | 95 | 94 | 98 | Break in series |