Independent rankings built from public data — every figure traceable to the body that published it.
Report year 2003Data year 2003
Public sector wage bill (% of GDP)Neither end is better — this is a shape, not a scorePublished by World Bank Group
23 reference years (2000–2022), covering 151 to 184 countries, from the World Bank's Worldwide Bureaucracy Indicators (BI.WAG.TOTL.GD.ZS). What a country pays its public employees, as a share of the whole economy. It measures the MACHINERY of the state, where the governance indices already on the site measure perceptions of it. ⚠ NEITHER END IS BETTER: a large wage bill is an expensive state, or one that delivers health and education through its own staff rather than buying them in; a small one is lean government, or a country that cannot pay for teachers. Nothing in the number says which. ⚠ IT IS PAY, NOT HEADCOUNT — a country can employ few people expensively or many people cheaply and land in the same place, which is why public sector employment is a separate indicator here. ⚠ The WBI has no page in the World Development Indicators and does not turn up by searching for "bureaucracy"; it was found by pulling the indicator API's whole 25,000-row catalogue and grepping it. No rank is published, so none is stored; the POSITION is derived here and labelled as ours.
Public Sector Wage Bill 2003 — World Bank Group
Cite as: World Bank. Worldwide Bureaucracy Indicators. Washington, DC: World Bank Group.
Licence: CC BY 4.0
What a country pays its public employees, as a share of the whole economy, from the World Bank's Worldwide Bureaucracy Indicators (BI.WAG.TOTL.GD.ZS). It measures the MACHINERY of the state, where the governance indices already on the site measure perceptions of it. ⚠ NEITHER END IS BETTER: a large wage bill is an expensive state or one that delivers services through its own staff rather than contractors, and a small one is lean government or a country that cannot pay for teachers. ⚠ It is PAY, not headcount — a country can employ few people expensively or many people cheaply and land in the same place. Read it beside public sector employment. No rank is published, so none is stored or derived.
167 rows × 3 columns · imported from the publisher’s published data file on
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| Country | ISO Code | Public sector wage bill (% of GDP) |
|---|---|---|
| Micronesia | FSM | 24.0517 |
| Eritrea | ERI | 21.9915 |
| Marshall Islands | MHL | 19.5300 |
| Saudi Arabia | SAU | 17.0547 |
| Denmark | DNK | 16.2882 |
| Lesotho | LSO | 15.9014 |
| Iceland | ISL | 15.3677 |
| Seychelles | SYC | 14.3720 |
| Portugal | PRT | 14.3059 |
| Cyprus | CYP | 14.1329 |
| Malta | MLT | 13.7858 |
| Norway | NOR | 13.5341 |
| Namibia | NAM | 13.2893 |
| France | FRA | 13.1319 |
| Finland | FIN | 13.1236 |
| Sweden | SWE | 13.0503 |
| Hungary | HUN | 13.0089 |
| Kuwait | KWT | 12.5969 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | BIH | 12.5616 |
| Bahrain | BHR | 12.3723 |
| Belgium | BEL | 11.9675 |
| Dominica | DMA | 11.8381 |
| Croatia | HRV | 11.6235 |
| Poland | POL | 11.6032 |
| Slovenia | SVN | 11.5970 |
| Canada | CAN | 11.5069 |
| St. Kitts and Nevis | KNA | 11.3709 |
| San Marino | SMR | 11.3389 |
| Vanuatu | VUT | 11.3289 |
| Botswana | BWA | 11.2036 |
| Israel | ISR | 11.1632 |
| Jamaica | JAM | 11.1041 |
| Honduras | HND | 11.0640 |
| Montenegro | MNE | 11.0328 |
| Morocco | MAR | 10.9222 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | ATG | 10.8182 |
| Cabo Verde | CPV | 10.7486 |
| Lithuania | LTU | 10.7299 |
| Greece | GRC | 10.7043 |
| Austria | AUT | 10.6820 |
| Tunisia | TUN | 10.6102 |
| Brunei | BRN | 10.5861 |
| Italy | ITA | 10.5010 |
| Lebanon | LBN | 10.4783 |
| Fiji | FJI | 10.4677 |
| Tonga | TON | 10.3085 |
| Luxembourg | LUX | 10.1814 |
| St. Vincent and the Grenadines | VCT | 10.1139 |
| Djibouti | DJI | 10.1052 |
| Eswatini | SWZ | 10.0388 |
| Estonia | EST | 10.0281 |
| Brazil | BRA | 9.9801 |
| Spain | ESP | 9.8182 |
| Angola | AGO | 9.7074 |
| United Kingdom | GBR | 9.7000 |
| Ukraine | UKR | 9.6108 |
| Belarus | BLR | 9.5966 |
| Moldova | MDA | 9.5960 |
| Barbados | BRB | 9.5231 |
| United States | USA | 9.4615 |
| Australia | AUS | 9.4513 |
| Bolivia | BOL | 9.4389 |
| Ireland | IRL | 9.1634 |
| Aruba | ABW | 9.0709 |
| Netherlands | NLD | 9.0476 |
| Suriname | SUR | 9.0290 |
| Czech Republic | CZE | 9.0138 |
| Libya | LBY | 8.8973 |
| Slovak Republic | SVK | 8.8574 |
| New Zealand | NZL | 8.6220 |
| Russia | RUS | 8.5647 |
| St. Lucia | LCA | 8.5092 |
| Germany | DEU | 8.3285 |
| El Salvador | SLV | 8.3284 |
| Grenada | GRD | 8.1698 |
| Oman | OMN | 7.9810 |
| South Africa | ZAF | 7.8373 |
| Egypt | EGY | 7.7792 |
| Maldives | MDV | 7.6884 |
| Mauritius | MUS | 7.6475 |
| Algeria | DZA | 7.5776 |
| Switzerland | CHE | 7.5214 |
| Zambia | ZMB | 7.4488 |
| Belize | BLZ | 7.3647 |
| Macao SAR, China | MAC | 7.2897 |
| Qatar | QAT | 7.2051 |
| Ecuador | ECU | 7.0577 |
| Panama | PAN | 7.0267 |
| Argentina | ARG | 6.9980 |
| Iran | IRN | 6.9598 |
| Kyrgyz Republic | KGZ | 6.8097 |
| Albania | ALB | 6.6010 |
| Peru | PER | 6.5492 |
| Burundi | BDI | 6.3297 |
| Afghanistan | AFG | 6.3218 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | TTO | 6.3019 |
| São Tomé and Principe | STP | 6.1541 |
| Colombia | COL | 6.1506 |
| Korea | KOR | 6.1129 |
| Turkey | TUR | 6.1064 |
| Gabon | GAB | 6.0637 |
| Solomon Islands | SLB | 6.0551 |
| Japan | JPN | 5.9699 |
| Guyana | GUY | 5.8951 |
| Latvia | LVA | 5.8850 |
| Philippines | PHL | 5.8530 |
| Jordan | JOR | 5.6142 |
| Kenya | KEN | 5.5694 |
| Thailand | THA | 5.5622 |
| Chile | CHL | 5.5519 |
| Nicaragua | NIC | 5.5274 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | SYR | 5.5108 |
| Paraguay | PRY | 5.4756 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China | HKG | 5.4726 |
| Ethiopia | ETH | 5.4077 |
| Congo | COG | 5.3641 |
| Costa Rica | CRI | 5.2638 |
| Mozambique | MOZ | 5.1591 |
| Central African Republic | CAF | 4.9891 |
| Turkmenistan | TKM | 4.9614 |
| Sierra Leone | SLE | 4.9194 |
| Singapore | SGP | 4.8825 |
| Kosovo | XKX | 4.8607 |
| Comoros | COM | 4.8325 |
| Malaysia | MYS | 4.7624 |
| Indonesia | IDN | 4.7442 |
| Venezuela | VEN | 4.6597 |
| The Bahamas | BHS | 4.6537 |
| Madagascar | MDG | 4.6307 |
| Cameroon | CMR | 4.5480 |
| Azerbaijan | AZE | 4.4203 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | CIV | 4.3865 |
| Sri Lanka | LKA | 4.2571 |
| Guinea-Bissau | GNB | 4.2504 |
| Bulgaria | BGR | 4.2352 |
| Dominican Republic | DOM | 4.1532 |
| Uruguay | URY | 4.1449 |
| Burkina Faso | BFA | 4.0933 |
| Chad | TCD | 4.0898 |
| Senegal | SEN | 4.0059 |
| Mali | MLI | 3.8852 |
| Rwanda | RWA | 3.8300 |
| Uganda | UGA | 3.7764 |
| Guatemala | GTM | 3.7095 |
| Ghana | GHA | 3.6642 |
| Benin | BEN | 3.4804 |
| Sudan | SDN | 3.4296 |
| Georgia | GEO | 3.2775 |
| United Arab Emirates | ARE | 3.2490 |
| Kazakhstan | KAZ | 3.2487 |
| Togo | TGO | 3.1252 |
| Lao PDR | LAO | 3.0690 |
| Tanzania | TZA | 2.9271 |
| Niger | NER | 2.9106 |
| Tajikistan | TJK | 2.7933 |
| Guinea | GIN | 2.7377 |
| Nepal | NPL | 2.7336 |
| Malawi | MWI | 2.6286 |
| Nigeria | NGA | 2.2860 |
| Liberia | LBR | 2.0085 |
| The Gambia | GMB | 1.8821 |
| Haiti | HTI | 1.8395 |
| Bangladesh | BGD | 1.7071 |
| Armenia | ARM | 1.4526 |
| Equatorial Guinea | GNQ | 1.2604 |
| India | IND | 1.1316 |
| Myanmar | MMR | 0.8574 |