
Photo: Peter from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia derivative work: Jjtkk · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale
Topic 10 of 18 · Country Index 2026
Bahrain: Peace & Security
Is a country at peace, and how heavily armed is it?
Bahrain is placed 164th of 177 countries on peace & security in the Country Index 2026, from 4 of its 4 key statistics. Readings behind it: Political Stability and Absence of Violence -0.333 (2025); Physical Violence Index 0.379 (2025).
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Peace & Security
164th
of 177 countries placed
Placed from 4 of 4 key statistics
- -0.333Political Stability and Absence of Violence, 2025Political Stability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5)
- 0.379Physical Violence Index, 2025Freedom from political killings and torture (0–1)
- 0.756Political Violence by Non-State Actors, 2025Original latent estimate (≈ −3.5 to +4); higher = more violence
- 215.37Global Militarisation Index, 2023GMI score (higher means a heavier military weight)
01The evidence
The 4 key statistics that decide it
Only these place Bahrain on peace & security — one vote each. Every value is the publisher’s own, read at the edition the Country Index 2026 used; the grey ticks are every other country it was compared with, lowest on the left.
Key 1 of 4
Political Stability and Absence of Violence
World Bank Group
2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY 4.0
-0.333
Political Stability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5)
Higher is better
Bahrain: -0.333. Across the 211 countries in this edition, values run from -2.506 (Yemen) to 1.563 (Andorra); the world median is 0.171.
- World median
- 0.171
- Best in Western Asia
- 1.041 Qatar
Key 2 of 4
Physical Violence Index
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg
2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY-SA 4.0
0.379
Freedom from political killings and torture (0–1)
Higher is better
Bahrain: 0.379. Across the 176 countries in this edition, values run from 0.053 (North Korea) to 0.989 (Sweden); the world median is 0.79.
- World median
- 0.79
- Best in Western Asia
- 0.982 Cyprus
Key 3 of 4
Political Violence by Non-State Actors
V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg
2025 edition · data for 2025 · CC BY-SA 4.0
0.756
Original latent estimate (≈ −3.5 to +4); higher = more violence
Lower is better
Bahrain: 0.756. Across the 171 countries in this edition, values run from -3.182 (Luxembourg) to 3.375 (Myanmar); the world median is -0.661.
- World median
- -0.661
- Best in Western Asia
- -3.134 United Arab Emirates
Key 4 of 4
Global Militarisation Index
Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC)
2023 edition · data for 2023 · CC BY
215.37
GMI score (higher means a heavier military weight)
Lower is better
Ranked 7th of 149 by BICC
Bahrain: 215.37. Across the 149 countries in this edition, values run from 3.512 (Haiti) to 351.09 (Ukraine); the world median is 100.66.
- World median
- 100.66
- Best in Western Asia
- 135.6 Georgia
02Over time
Which way Bahrain is moving
Each key’s published value, edition by edition, beside the world median. The Country Index 2026 is the first edition of the standing, so the standing itself has no history to chart yet.
Political Stability and Absence of Violence
Political Stability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5) · higher is better
BahrainWorld median
Bahrain fell from 0.096 in 2000 to -0.333 in 2025; the world median went from -0.021 to 0.171.
Every year’s figures
Year Bahrain World median 2025 -0.333 0.1706 2024 -0.325 0.1385 2023 -0.517 0.1269 2022 -0.499 0.0991 2021 -0.522 0.0836 2020 -0.622 0.0582 2019 -0.624 0.0678 2018 -0.896 0.1121 2017 -1.025 0.0177 2016 -0.937 -0.0161 2015 -0.976 0.0464 2014 -1.062 0.0366 2013 -1.307 -0.0060 2012 -1.041 0.0470 2011 -1.179 -0.0034 2010 -0.732 0.0100 2009 -0.204 0.1579 2008 -0.218 0.0744 2007 -0.178 0.1154 2006 -0.291 0.0812 2005 -0.089 0.0308 2004 0.129 -0.0307 2003 0.320 0.0683 2002 0.463 -0.0154 2000 0.096 -0.0212 Physical Violence Index
Freedom from political killings and torture (0–1) · higher is better
BahrainWorld median
Bahrain fell from 0.641 in 2000 to 0.379 in 2025; the world median went from 0.728 to 0.79.
Every year’s figures
Year Bahrain World median 2025 0.38 0.7900 2024 0.38 0.7850 2023 0.38 0.7885 2022 0.38 0.8190 2021 0.38 0.8245 2020 0.38 0.8265 2019 0.35 0.8015 2018 0.28 0.8200 2017 0.25 0.7880 2016 0.27 0.7865 2015 0.27 0.7930 2014 0.20 0.7790 2013 0.18 0.7700 2012 0.17 0.7805 2011 0.13 0.7900 2010 0.41 0.7990 2009 0.43 0.7890 2008 0.43 0.7770 2007 0.43 0.7700 2006 0.49 0.7700 2005 0.49 0.7550 2004 0.51 0.7700 2003 0.70 0.7600 2002 0.70 0.7440 2001 0.70 0.7480 2000 0.64 0.7280 Political Violence by Non-State Actors
Original latent estimate (≈ −3.5 to +4); higher = more violence · lower is better
BahrainWorld median
Bahrain fell from 1.206 in 2000 to 0.756 in 2025; the world median went from -0.766 to -0.661.
Every year’s figures
Year Bahrain World median 2025 0.76 -0.661 2024 0.84 -0.626 2023 0.84 -0.617 2022 0.92 -0.522 2021 0.92 -0.530 2020 1.39 -0.620 2019 1.39 -0.620 2018 1.45 -0.787 2017 1.38 -0.651 2016 1.58 -0.633 2015 1.65 -0.757 2014 1.82 -0.748 2013 1.82 -0.755 2012 1.87 -0.755 2011 1.86 -0.737 2010 1.40 -0.767 2009 1.17 -0.767 2008 1.10 -0.798 2007 1.10 -0.801 2006 1.15 -0.847 2005 1.15 -0.743 2004 1.15 -0.847 2003 1.15 -0.818 2002 1.15 -0.770 2001 1.15 -0.760 2000 1.21 -0.766 Global Militarisation Index
GMI score (higher means a heavier military weight) · lower is better
BahrainWorld median
Bahrain fell from 288.65 in 2000 to 215.37 in 2023; the world median went from 120.02 to 100.66.
Every year’s figures
Year Bahrain World median 2023 215.37 100.7 2022 216.05 100.9 2021 227.56 102.9 2020 231.69 104.4 2019 233.57 101.6 2018 229.75 98.1 2017 232.41 101.3 2016 236.56 102.0 2015 235.26 105.7 2014 236.63 103.0 2013 242.48 108.5 2012 241.42 109.5 2011 240.06 112.0 2010 231.46 114.8 2009 236.79 117.0 2008 228.18 114.4 2007 234.30 117.1 2006 250.13 116.5 2005 253.87 113.9 2004 270.57 113.6 2003 279.65 117.9 2002 284.90 120.1 2001 282.59 122.0 2000 288.65 120.0
03In context
Bahrain beside its neighbours
A position reads best beside the countries around it. Every position below is a place among all 177 countries on peace & security, never a place within the region.
Bahrain and Western Asia
Bahrain has no land border, so the table compares it with its sub-region. Standing among all 177; the key columns are the publishers’ own values.
| Country | Standing | Political Stability and Absence of ViolencePolitical Stability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5) | Physical Violence IndexFreedom from political killings and torture (0–1) | Political Violence by Non-State ActorsOriginal latent estimate (≈ −3.5 to +4); higher = more violence | Global Militarisation IndexGMI score (higher means a heavier military weight) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| =34th | 0.826 | 0.633 | -3.134 | — | |
| =58th | 0.441 | 0.982 | -1.519 | 181.33 | |
| 75th | 1.041 | 0.806 | -2.01 | 229.55 | |
| 83rd | 0.595 | 0.715 | -2.536 | 207.26 | |
| 103rd | 0.423 | 0.713 | -1.399 | 210.43 | |
| 122nd | -0.317 | 0.797 | -0.658 | 201.37 | |
| 123rd | 0.017 | 0.264 | -1.637 | 209.79 | |
| 124th | -0.094 | 0.381 | -1.433 | 206.29 | |
| 131st | -0.914 | 0.807 | -1.097 | 262.28 | |
| =140th | -0.495 | 0.646 | 0.352 | 135.6 | |
| 143rd | -0.432 | 0.791 | -0.257 | 243.27 | |
| 157th | -0.881 | 0.499 | 0.854 | 140.64 | |
| 164th | -0.333 | 0.379 | 0.756 | 215.37 | |
| 167th | -1.866 | 0.424 | 1.051 | 148.64 | |
| 169th | -1.268 | 0.704 | 2.225 | 246.25 | |
| =171st | -2.32 | 0.417 | 1.75 | — | |
| 177th | -2.506 | 0.121 | 3.086 | — | |
| Northern Cyprus | not placed | — | — | — | — |
| not placed | -1.911 | — | — | — |
“—”: no published reading in that edition. What a standing is
Across Western Asia
Every country in the sub-region, by its place among all 177.
Placed either side on peace & security
The countries immediately above and below Bahrain in the topic’s list.
04Context, no vote
Where Bahrain is ahead of the world, and behind
11 more statistics filed under peace & security, published in full and deliberately given no vote in the standing. Select a row for the publisher, the rank and the links.
Ahead of the world median3
Statistics on which Bahrain does better than the middle country measured.
INFORM Risk IndexEuropean Commission Joint Research Centre, with the Inter-Agency Standing Committee · 2025 · world median 3.71.73.7▲ Improved since 2016
Bahrain: 1.7 · world median 3.7 · INFORM Risk score (0–10, where 10 is the highest risk). European Commission Joint Research Centre, with the Inter-Agency Standing Committee, 2026 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0.7 to 8.5; lower is better.
Position 182nd of 191 · derived, 1st = worst.
Government Cyber Security CapacityV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.1960.5140.196▼ Worsened since 2015
Bahrain: 0.514 · world median 0.196 · Original latent estimate (≈ −3.6 to +3.7); higher = more capacity. V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from -2.66 to 3.715; higher is better.
Position 70th of 176 · derived.
State Authority over TerritoryV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 95.395.895.3▼ Worsened since 2015
Bahrain: 95.8 · world median 95.3 · Territory under effective state control (% of official territory). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 47.56 to 100; higher is better.
Behind the world median2
Statistics on which Bahrain does worse than the middle country measured.
Military Dimension IndexV-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg · 2025 · world median 0.10.150.1▼ Worsened since 2015
Bahrain: 0.15 · world median 0.1 · Military dimension index (0–1; higher = larger military role). V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 1; lower is better.
Armed Forces Personnel (% of population)U.S. Department of State · 2019 · world median 0.260.750.26No real change since 2009
Bahrain: 0.75 · world median 0.26 · Active-duty armed forces personnel (% of population). U.S. Department of State, 2019 edition, data for 2019.
Published values in that edition run from 0.04 to 4.6; lower is better.
Level with the median, or no median to compare4
Deaths in Organized ViolenceUCDP · 2025 · world median 000No real change since 2015
Bahrain: 0 · world median 0 · Deaths in organized violence (people). Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 90,345; lower is better.
Position 59th of 59 · derived, 1st = worst.
Civilian Deaths in Organized ViolenceUCDP · 2025 · world median 000No real change since 2015
Bahrain: 0 · world median 0 · Civilians killed in organized violence (people). Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 65,911; lower is better.
Deaths in State-Based Armed ConflictUCDP · 2025 · world median 000No real change since 2015
Bahrain: 0 · world median 0 · Deaths in state-based armed conflict (people). Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 90,323; lower is better.
Deaths in Non-State ConflictUCDP · 2025 · world median 000No real change since 2015
Bahrain: 0 · world median 0 · Deaths in non-state conflict (people). Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 7,827; lower is better.
No better end2
These describe the shape of a country — more is not better or worse, only different — so they are never ahead or behind.
Arms Imports (% of total imports)U.S. Department of State · 2019 · world median 0.310.3Moved since 2009
Bahrain: 1 · world median 0.3 · Arms imports (% of all imports of goods and services). U.S. Department of State, 2019 edition, data for 2019.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 61.
Refugees by Country of OriginUNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency · 2025 · world median 1,2722671,272Moved since 2015
Bahrain: 267 · world median 1,272 · Refugees under UNHCR's mandate from this country, end of year (people). UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, 2025 edition, data for 2025.
Published values in that edition run from 0 to 5,224,131.
No current reading for Bahrain
Internally Displaced People of Concern to UNHCR. Listed rather than hidden, so the page can be checked against it.
“Position · derived” is this site’s ordering of the published values, 1st = best unless the row says otherwise; the publisher ranks no country on it. Rank, position and standing
05Country Index 2026
Peace & Security among Bahrain’s 14 topics
Peace & Security is Bahrain’s 13th best-placed topic of 14. Strongest first, each marker at its share of that topic’s field.
- Work & Labour19th of 1824/4 keys
- Risk & Resilience31st of 1933/4 keys
- Digital & Technology40th of 1984/4 keys
- Development & Human Capital49th of 1963/3 keys
- Health & Wellbeing50th of 2002/4 keys
- Economy & Innovation53rd of 1764/4 keys
- Mobility & Trade59th of 1773/4 keys
- Governance & Institutions123rd of 1944/4 keys
- Democracy & Civil Libertiesjoint 149th of 1984/4 keys
- Education & Knowledge163rd of 1983/4 keys
- Energyjoint 137th of 1653/3 keys
- Gender & Equality159th of 1833/4 keys
- Peace & Security164th of 1774/4 keys
- Environment & Sustainability183rd of 1863/4 keys
No standing on Food & Agriculture, Poverty & Inequality: too few of those topics’ key statistics are published for this country.
06The top of the list
Who leads on peace & security
The three countries placed highest of 177, and the leaders Bahrain can most readily be measured against.
1Iceland
Northern Europe
1st of 177 · 3 of 4 keys
Photo: Hansueli Krapf · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
2Costa Rica
Central America
2nd of 177 · 3 of 4 keys
Photo: Henry Zbyszynski from Capitola California, USA · CC BY 2.0, greyscale
3Malta
Southern Europe
3rd of 177 · 4 of 4 keys
Photo: Dirk Heldmaier derivative work: Jjtkk · CC BY-SA 3.0, greyscale
Placed highest nearby
Highest in Asia
Taiwan=7th3/4 keys
Highest in Western Asia
United Arab Emirates=34th3/4 keys
This page
Bahrain164th4/4 keys
Positions out of 177 placed on the topic. A country needs readings on enough keys to be placed, and the top of the list is often held on fewer of them.
07Analysis
Charts and analysis about Bahrain and peace & security
08Questions
Bahrain on peace & security: questions answered
Every answer is built from the numbers on this page, so none can say something the page does not.
How does Bahrain rank on peace & security?
Bahrain is placed 164th of 177 countries on Peace & Security in the Country Index 2026, from 4 of its 4 key statistics (Political Stability and Absence of Violence, Physical Violence Index, Political Violence by Non-State Actors and Global Militarisation Index). The position is this site’s ordering of published statistics, not a rank any publisher printed.
What is the latest Political Stability and Absence of Violence figure for Bahrain?
-0.333 in 2025 (political Stability estimate (−2.5 to 2.5)), according to World Bank Group. The world median in the same edition was 0.171.
What is the latest Physical Violence Index figure for Bahrain?
0.379 in 2025 (freedom from political killings and torture (0–1)), according to V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg. The world median in the same edition was 0.79.
How have Bahrain’s peace & security figures changed?
Political Stability and Absence of Violence fell from 0.096 in 2000 to -0.333 in 2025; Physical Violence Index fell from 0.641 in 2000 to 0.379 in 2025; Political Violence by Non-State Actors fell from 1.206 in 2000 to 0.756 in 2025; Global Militarisation Index fell from 288.65 in 2000 to 215.37 in 2023.
Which peace & security statistics are missing for Bahrain?
No current reading is published for Bahrain on Internally Displaced People of Concern to UNHCR. They are listed rather than hidden, so the evidence on the page can be checked against it.
09Method
Method, sources and how to cite
What this topic does not measure
Deaths in armed conflict and violent deaths per person are published here as context, because the counts are uneven between years and between sources. Crime in daily life and personal safety are not covered. Humanitarian crises driven by conflict appear in Risk & Resilience.
How the Peace & Security standing is decided
A standing is this site’s ordering, named with its edition — never a publisher’s rank. 4 key statistics vote, one vote each; every country’s published value becomes a place within that key’s own field, the places are averaged, and the average is never published. A country needs 2 of the 4 keys to be placed.
The peace & security method, step by stepHow every standing on this site is built
The key statistics and their licences
- Political Stability and Absence of Violence — World Bank Group, CC BY 4.0
- Physical Violence Index — V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Political Violence by Non-State Actors — V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Global Militarisation Index — Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC), CC BY
The other 11 statistics on this page come from 5 publishers, each named beside its numbers, with every edition and licence on the datasets pages.
The standing itself is part of the Country Index 2026, published under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Photographs
Bahrain’s banner and the countries placed highest, from their profiles: Wikimedia Commons, shown in greyscale, each used under the licence named.
- Bahrain (banner) — Peter from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia derivative work: Jjtkk, CC BY 2.0
- Iceland — Hansueli Krapf, CC BY-SA 3.0
- Costa Rica — Henry Zbyszynski from Capitola California, USA, CC BY 2.0
- Malta — Dirk Heldmaier derivative work: Jjtkk, CC BY-SA 3.0
Cite this page
Nations Inquiry (2026). Bahrain: Peace & Security — standing and statistics, Country Index 2026. https://nationsinquiry.com/countries/bahrain/security
