Independent rankings built from public data — every figure traceable to the body that published it.
Report year 2025Data year 2025
GII score (0–100)Higher is better — rank 1 leadsPublished by World Intellectual Property Organization
4 editions, 2022 to 2025, imported from WIPO's own data annex — the only source here that needs a separate download per edition, which is also why the series does not reach further back: WIPO changed its publication numbering and the earlier annexes are not at a matching URL. Each edition is named for the year it is published and uses the most recent data available for each of its ~80 underlying indicators. Coverage grew from 132 to 139 economies. ⚠ WIPO changes the indicator set, its data sources and its imputation every year, and advises against reading rank movements straight off two published editions — the trend line here is best read as a broad direction rather than a precise gain or loss of places. This does not affect the Country Index, which compares countries within a single edition. WIPO ranks economies rather than countries, which is why Hong Kong appears in its own right.
Global Innovation Index 2025 — World Intellectual Property Organization
Cite as: WIPO. Global Innovation Index. Geneva: World Intellectual Property Organization.
Licence: CC BY 4.0
Scores and ranks as published by WIPO. ⚠ WIPO changes the GII's indicator set and sources each year and advises against reading rank movements straight off two editions — see the coverage note in data/indicators.json.
139 rows × 15 columns · imported from the publisher’s published data file on
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| Global Rank | Economy | ISO Code | GII Score (0–100) | Innovation Inputs | Institutions | Human Capital and Research | Infrastructure | Market Sophistication | Business Sophistication | Innovation Outputs | Knowledge and Technology Outputs | Creative Outputs | Income Group | Region |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Switzerland | CHE | 65.962 | 67.4712 | 85.457 | 60.099 | 65.227 | 67.094 | 59.480 | 64.453 | 60.108 | 68.798 | High income | Europe |
| 2 | Sweden | SWE | 62.578 | 66.0713 | 76.477 | 61.784 | 67.407 | 59.453 | 65.235 | 59.085 | 58.109 | 60.061 | High income | Europe |
| 3 |
| United States of America |
| USA |
| 61.689 |
| 65.0661 |
| 74.333 |
| 55.768 |
| 54.292 |
| 75.035 |
| 65.903 |
| 58.312 |
| 60.009 |
| 56.616 |
| High income |
| Northern America |
| 4 | Republic of Korea | KOR | 59.998 | 65.2453 | 72.510 | 66.991 | 63.584 | 61.936 | 61.204 | 54.750 | 51.845 | 57.655 | High income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 5 | Singapore | SGP | 59.943 | 68.7455 | 98.690 | 63.311 | 57.175 | 61.520 | 63.032 | 51.141 | 53.111 | 49.171 | High income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 6 | United Kingdom | GBR | 59.115 | 60.4142 | 69.300 | 59.442 | 56.581 | 63.784 | 52.963 | 57.817 | 55.959 | 59.674 | High income | Europe |
| 7 | Finland | FIN | 57.706 | 65.1904 | 83.570 | 60.872 | 67.576 | 58.639 | 55.296 | 50.222 | 52.650 | 47.795 | High income | Europe |
| 8 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | NLD | 57.035 | 60.6234 | 79.047 | 55.338 | 54.599 | 57.542 | 56.592 | 53.448 | 50.816 | 56.079 | High income | Europe |
| 9 | Denmark | DNK | 56.915 | 63.7052 | 86.949 | 57.435 | 62.868 | 55.963 | 55.311 | 50.125 | 46.026 | 54.223 | High income | Europe |
| 10 | China | CHN | 56.555 | 57.8898 | 59.954 | 51.960 | 64.296 | 57.281 | 55.959 | 55.220 | 60.705 | 49.736 | Upper middle income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 11 | Germany | DEU | 55.455 | 58.2901 | 70.209 | 61.036 | 54.904 | 50.821 | 54.480 | 52.621 | 49.643 | 55.599 | High income | Europe |
| 12 | Japan | JPN | 53.557 | 59.8186 | 70.855 | 53.497 | 57.576 | 59.408 | 57.756 | 47.295 | 48.237 | 46.352 | High income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 13 | France | FRA | 53.416 | 57.9436 | 66.813 | 55.070 | 57.413 | 57.061 | 53.361 | 48.888 | 41.802 | 55.973 | High income | Europe |
| 14 | Israel | ISR | 52.250 | 56.3258 | 65.257 | 52.313 | 51.543 | 56.823 | 55.693 | 48.174 | 55.406 | 40.942 | High income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 15 | Hong Kong, China | HKG | 51.464 | 62.6746 | 81.233 | 57.223 | 57.119 | 70.663 | 47.134 | 40.253 | 32.817 | 47.690 | High income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 16 | Estonia | EST | 51.092 | 56.3799 | 73.622 | 42.696 | 60.822 | 59.968 | 44.791 | 45.804 | 40.241 | 51.367 | High income | Europe |
| 17 | Canada | CAN | 51.064 | 59.6609 | 75.247 | 58.302 | 55.776 | 59.488 | 49.491 | 42.468 | 40.441 | 44.494 | High income | Northern America |
| 18 | Ireland | IRL | 50.351 | 57.0206 | 79.435 | 48.886 | 58.639 | 44.801 | 53.342 | 43.682 | 42.670 | 44.693 | High income | Europe |
| 19 | Austria | AUT | 50.097 | 57.9800 | 72.102 | 58.567 | 59.336 | 46.906 | 52.989 | 42.214 | 39.920 | 44.507 | High income | Europe |
| 20 | Norway | NOR | 49.238 | 60.0380 | 80.306 | 49.677 | 68.827 | 52.082 | 49.298 | 38.438 | 32.191 | 44.684 | High income | Europe |
| 21 | Belgium | BEL | 48.463 | 56.7226 | 68.060 | 54.948 | 51.711 | 53.365 | 55.529 | 40.204 | 41.350 | 39.058 | High income | Europe |
| 22 | Australia | AUS | 48.006 | 58.2485 | 76.076 | 58.575 | 55.663 | 55.398 | 45.530 | 37.763 | 33.025 | 42.501 | High income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 23 | Luxembourg | LUX | 47.265 | 55.5184 | 83.781 | 47.947 | 46.593 | 50.246 | 49.026 | 39.012 | 24.657 | 53.367 | High income | Europe |
| 24 | Iceland | ISL | 47.017 | 57.6031 | 75.910 | 45.388 | 67.673 | 49.466 | 49.579 | 36.431 | 27.483 | 45.379 | High income | Europe |
| 25 | Cyprus | CYP | 45.499 | 47.0619 | 57.883 | 35.763 | 50.378 | 45.647 | 45.638 | 43.936 | 36.301 | 51.571 | High income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 26 | New Zealand | NZL | 45.489 | 56.8714 | 83.106 | 48.934 | 55.097 | 49.514 | 47.706 | 34.107 | 28.619 | 39.595 | High income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 27 | Malta | MLT | 45.347 | 47.4155 | 59.407 | 43.516 | 53.135 | 37.238 | 43.782 | 43.279 | 36.176 | 50.382 | High income | Europe |
| 28 | Italy | ITA | 44.945 | 46.9371 | 54.241 | 45.097 | 54.909 | 40.435 | 40.004 | 42.952 | 40.741 | 45.164 | High income | Europe |
| 29 | Spain | ESP | 44.607 | 49.4326 | 54.564 | 46.645 | 59.511 | 46.085 | 40.358 | 39.781 | 36.600 | 42.963 | High income | Europe |
| 30 | United Arab Emirates | ARE | 44.154 | 58.7153 | 81.785 | 54.675 | 61.113 | 54.030 | 41.973 | 29.594 | 23.039 | 36.149 | High income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 31 | Portugal | PRT | 43.858 | 50.4285 | 62.145 | 50.820 | 51.792 | 48.658 | 38.728 | 37.287 | 30.455 | 44.119 | High income | Europe |
| 32 | Czech Republic | CZE | 42.036 | 47.8114 | 66.298 | 42.337 | 53.902 | 35.168 | 41.352 | 36.260 | 40.086 | 32.434 | High income | Europe |
| 33 | Lithuania | LTU | 40.789 | 50.0742 | 72.648 | 37.789 | 54.776 | 46.642 | 38.516 | 31.504 | 32.143 | 30.864 | High income | Europe |
| 34 | Malaysia | MYS | 40.581 | 49.1675 | 67.983 | 37.663 | 47.366 | 54.869 | 37.957 | 31.995 | 30.972 | 33.019 | Upper middle income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 35 | Slovenia | SVN | 40.105 | 47.9357 | 58.470 | 48.113 | 57.128 | 37.813 | 38.156 | 32.273 | 35.148 | 29.398 | High income | Europe |
| 36 | Hungary | HUN | 39.994 | 45.3122 | 51.085 | 43.733 | 52.773 | 40.868 | 38.102 | 34.677 | 35.186 | 34.168 | High income | Europe |
| 37 | Bulgaria | BGR | 39.093 | 42.8214 | 46.028 | 32.660 | 57.080 | 45.645 | 32.693 | 35.364 | 33.222 | 37.506 | High income | Europe |
| 38 | India | IND | 38.200 | 41.1452 | 53.490 | 34.730 | 45.205 | 43.101 | 29.199 | 35.254 | 37.812 | 32.697 | Lower middle income | Central and Southern Asia |
| 39 | Poland | POL | 37.708 | 42.6893 | 49.658 | 38.568 | 48.091 | 37.655 | 39.474 | 32.727 | 28.491 | 36.962 | High income | Europe |
| 40 | Croatia | HRV | 37.679 | 44.1834 | 50.995 | 40.271 | 57.995 | 39.925 | 31.731 | 31.175 | 30.296 | 32.055 | High income | Europe |
| 41 | Latvia | LVA | 37.527 | 44.7972 | 59.350 | 37.571 | 53.653 | 39.502 | 33.910 | 30.257 | 25.357 | 35.157 | High income | Europe |
| 42 | Greece | GRC | 37.347 | 43.6997 | 51.977 | 46.756 | 52.140 | 38.961 | 28.664 | 30.994 | 28.149 | 33.838 | High income | Europe |
| 43 | Türkiye | TUR | 37.202 | 41.6296 | 37.026 | 41.156 | 51.688 | 41.852 | 36.425 | 32.774 | 26.364 | 39.183 | Upper middle income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 44 | Viet Nam | VNM | 37.080 | 41.6035 | 53.452 | 30.468 | 46.759 | 41.623 | 35.716 | 32.556 | 28.866 | 36.247 | Lower middle income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 45 | Thailand | THA | 36.672 | 42.5258 | 47.540 | 34.901 | 45.782 | 47.992 | 36.415 | 30.819 | 27.653 | 33.985 | Upper middle income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 46 | Saudi Arabia | SAU | 36.045 | 48.7308 | 68.974 | 42.751 | 52.970 | 46.681 | 32.278 | 23.359 | 19.851 | 26.867 | High income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 47 | Slovakia | SVK | 35.508 | 41.2385 | 47.902 | 35.514 | 52.796 | 38.655 | 31.326 | 29.777 | 32.662 | 26.892 | High income | Europe |
| 48 | Qatar | QAT | 34.562 | 47.4156 | 74.277 | 38.052 | 58.155 | 40.985 | 25.609 | 21.708 | 16.905 | 26.511 | High income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 49 | Romania | ROU | 34.264 | 39.4008 | 43.431 | 30.186 | 54.376 | 37.857 | 31.154 | 29.128 | 28.733 | 29.523 | High income | Europe |
| 50 | Philippines | PHL | 33.594 | 39.1132 | 51.937 | 24.740 | 42.449 | 39.997 | 36.443 | 28.075 | 29.640 | 26.509 | Lower middle income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 51 | Chile | CHL | 33.066 | 43.2541 | 57.520 | 34.181 | 48.971 | 43.896 | 31.703 | 22.878 | 21.777 | 23.979 | High income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 52 | Brazil | BRA | 32.869 | 37.8421 | 34.201 | 37.546 | 45.519 | 35.386 | 36.557 | 27.896 | 25.842 | 29.950 | Upper middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 53 | Mauritius | MUS | 32.503 | 40.9215 | 66.958 | 28.508 | 38.143 | 47.835 | 23.164 | 24.085 | 13.380 | 34.789 | Upper middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 54 | Serbia | SRB | 31.743 | 39.4349 | 48.082 | 37.527 | 52.768 | 34.575 | 24.222 | 24.052 | 30.776 | 17.328 | Upper middle income | Europe |
| 55 | Indonesia | IDN | 31.305 | 38.9579 | 61.631 | 24.441 | 41.565 | 40.629 | 26.523 | 23.652 | 20.578 | 26.726 | Upper middle income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 56 | Georgia | GEO | 31.215 | 41.9086 | 68.409 | 33.050 | 41.224 | 38.696 | 28.165 | 20.521 | 21.008 | 20.034 | Upper middle income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 57 | Morocco | MAR | 31.048 | 34.8522 | 48.146 | 26.144 | 38.416 | 33.386 | 28.170 | 27.244 | 22.780 | 31.707 | Lower middle income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 58 | Mexico | MEX | 30.513 | 34.1565 | 34.902 | 32.087 | 39.906 | 36.053 | 27.834 | 26.869 | 23.469 | 30.268 | Upper middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 59 | Armenia | ARM | 30.448 | 34.5751 | 48.968 | 24.653 | 39.259 | 32.954 | 27.041 | 26.321 | 21.466 | 31.177 | Upper middle income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 60 | Russian Federation | RUS | 30.264 | 36.0930 | 23.264 | 47.172 | 40.422 | 34.586 | 35.022 | 24.435 | 21.840 | 27.030 | High income | Europe |
| 61 | South Africa | ZAF | 30.138 | 36.8357 | 38.204 | 29.438 | 42.050 | 41.282 | 33.205 | 23.441 | 20.495 | 26.386 | Upper middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 62 | Bahrain | BHR | 30.016 | 43.9217 | 68.634 | 28.249 | 58.118 | 37.183 | 27.425 | 16.110 | 17.819 | 14.400 | High income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 63 | North Macedonia | MKD | 29.791 | 37.4864 | 46.977 | 30.402 | 47.523 | 35.599 | 26.931 | 22.095 | 24.689 | 19.500 | Upper middle income | Europe |
| 64 | Montenegro | MNE | 29.753 | 38.1208 | 42.753 | 33.275 | 48.758 | 41.195 | 24.623 | 21.385 | 19.809 | 22.960 | Upper middle income | Europe |
| 65 | Jordan | JOR | 29.694 | 37.4298 | 56.048 | 25.612 | 37.114 | 37.077 | 31.298 | 21.957 | 22.173 | 21.742 | Lower middle income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 66 | Ukraine | UKR | 29.691 | 34.2002 | 34.120 | 32.522 | 40.703 | 32.253 | 31.403 | 25.182 | 26.476 | 23.888 | Upper middle income | Europe |
| 67 | Albania | ALB | 29.607 | 40.9841 | 58.706 | 22.383 | 52.279 | 41.051 | 30.502 | 18.230 | 16.454 | 20.007 | Upper middle income | Europe |
| 68 | Uruguay | URY | 28.838 | 38.3812 | 67.457 | 24.157 | 50.586 | 27.606 | 22.100 | 19.295 | 20.011 | 18.579 | High income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 69 | Oman | OMN | 28.649 | 40.6795 | 61.452 | 30.162 | 46.996 | 35.540 | 29.247 | 16.619 | 15.006 | 18.232 | High income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 70 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | IRN | 28.521 | 27.3762 | 14.138 | 32.433 | 33.941 | 33.653 | 22.715 | 29.666 | 27.460 | 31.872 | Upper middle income | Central and Southern Asia |
| 71 | Colombia | COL | 28.480 | 36.5148 | 43.056 | 32.950 | 40.752 | 34.853 | 30.963 | 20.446 | 19.610 | 21.281 | Upper middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 72 | Costa Rica | CRI | 28.359 | 36.6084 | 53.519 | 25.723 | 44.259 | 31.581 | 27.961 | 20.109 | 23.353 | 16.866 | Upper middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 73 | Kuwait | KWT | 28.214 | 37.3831 | 47.824 | 34.500 | 47.988 | 34.405 | 22.198 | 19.046 | 15.754 | 22.337 | High income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 74 | Republic of Moldova | MDA | 27.368 | 31.3995 | 40.918 | 30.939 | 34.988 | 31.820 | 18.333 | 23.336 | 20.945 | 25.726 | Upper middle income | Europe |
| 75 | Seychelles | SYC | 27.163 | 37.7466 | 63.370 | 23.876 | 37.059 | 38.754 | 25.673 | 16.579 | 7.826 | 25.332 | High income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 76 | Tunisia | TUN | 26.987 | 30.3127 | 33.349 | 36.764 | 28.274 | 32.282 | 20.893 | 23.661 | 23.345 | 23.977 | Lower middle income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 77 | Argentina | ARG | 26.778 | 31.1283 | 28.597 | 33.764 | 38.486 | 28.160 | 26.635 | 22.428 | 18.146 | 26.709 | Upper middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 78 | Mongolia | MNG | 26.695 | 32.1509 | 38.139 | 25.544 | 41.767 | 29.032 | 26.273 | 21.238 | 13.948 | 28.528 | Upper middle income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 79 | Uzbekistan | UZB | 26.498 | 36.6398 | 51.884 | 27.403 | 41.834 | 34.999 | 27.079 | 16.355 | 20.896 | 11.814 | Lower middle income | Central and Southern Asia |
| 80 | Peru | PER | 26.466 | 36.5067 | 39.778 | 38.959 | 41.940 | 40.550 | 21.307 | 16.425 | 13.666 | 19.184 | Upper middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 81 | Kazakhstan | KAZ | 26.341 | 35.5372 | 47.091 | 31.073 | 42.998 | 29.903 | 26.622 | 17.145 | 16.022 | 18.269 | Upper middle income | Central and Southern Asia |
| 82 | Panama | PAN | 25.880 | 32.4780 | 44.509 | 19.092 | 49.073 | 31.440 | 18.276 | 19.282 | 15.517 | 23.046 | High income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 83 | Jamaica | JAM | 25.231 | 30.3311 | 51.002 | 22.180 | 31.937 | 22.925 | 23.611 | 20.132 | 10.418 | 29.846 | Upper middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 84 | Barbados | BRB | 25.125 | 31.1652 | 54.146 | 24.931 | 26.898 | 17.551 | 32.301 | 19.085 | 22.109 | 16.061 | High income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 85 | Belarus | BLR | 25.099 | 29.4620 | 14.790 | 40.444 | 38.045 | 27.916 | 26.115 | 20.736 | 26.059 | 15.413 | Upper middle income | Europe |
| 86 | Egypt | EGY | 24.712 | 30.6169 | 39.073 | 21.132 | 35.333 | 32.205 | 25.342 | 18.808 | 16.903 | 20.712 | Lower middle income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 87 | Botswana | BWA | 24.631 | 39.2607 | 60.265 | 28.855 | 35.162 | 42.148 | 29.873 | 10.002 | 11.741 | 8.263 | Upper middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 88 | Brunei Darussalam | BRN | 24.463 | 42.4383 | 69.738 | 33.225 | 44.739 | 39.532 | 24.958 | 6.489 | 8.204 | 4.773 | High income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 89 | Senegal | SEN | 23.837 | 32.7960 | 48.958 | 22.570 | 38.762 | 31.488 | 22.202 | 14.877 | 19.745 | 10.010 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 90 | Lebanon | LBN | 23.612 | 29.5786 | 18.279 | 32.781 | 27.038 | 41.836 | 27.959 | 17.645 | 22.676 | 12.615 | Lower middle income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 91 | Namibia | NAM | 23.476 | 35.9593 | 56.239 | 28.507 | 34.531 | 27.395 | 33.123 | 10.992 | 9.206 | 12.778 | Upper middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 92 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | BIH | 23.430 | 30.1294 | 28.524 | 28.658 | 41.522 | 33.526 | 18.416 | 16.730 | 20.311 | 13.149 | Upper middle income | Europe |
| 93 | Sri Lanka | LKA | 22.905 | 28.8307 | 34.610 | 19.201 | 42.400 | 26.851 | 21.092 | 16.980 | 15.713 | 18.247 | Lower middle income | Central and Southern Asia |
| 94 | Azerbaijan | AZE | 22.869 | 34.9748 | 60.906 | 25.246 | 31.159 | 35.206 | 22.356 | 10.764 | 11.148 | 10.380 | Upper middle income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 95 | Cabo Verde | CPV | 22.590 | 34.5543 | 60.244 | 19.727 | 38.338 | 27.318 | 27.145 | 10.626 | 11.125 | 10.127 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 96 | Kyrgyzstan | KGZ | 22.571 | 30.8541 | 28.899 | 33.591 | 36.885 | 33.062 | 21.833 | 14.287 | 12.479 | 16.096 | Lower middle income | Central and Southern Asia |
| 97 | Dominican Republic | DOM | 22.568 | 32.4872 | 54.292 | 18.894 | 38.443 | 24.803 | 26.004 | 12.650 | 11.008 | 14.292 | Upper middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 98 | El Salvador | SLV | 22.241 | 27.6848 | 40.036 | 16.580 | 28.755 | 32.151 | 20.902 | 16.796 | 12.404 | 21.188 | Upper middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 99 | Pakistan | PAK | 22.064 | 24.3374 | 26.113 | 15.801 | 26.475 | 28.111 | 25.186 | 19.791 | 20.579 | 19.002 | Lower middle income | Central and Southern Asia |
| 100 | Cambodia | KHM | 21.963 | 31.9991 | 41.016 | 18.545 | 35.267 | 46.939 | 18.227 | 11.927 | 14.003 | 9.852 | Lower middle income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 101 | Ghana | GHA | 21.854 | 27.5879 | 45.636 | 19.449 | 30.325 | 16.921 | 25.608 | 16.119 | 16.348 | 15.890 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 102 | Kenya | KEN | 21.379 | 25.6326 | 39.175 | 15.380 | 27.874 | 20.270 | 25.463 | 17.126 | 21.610 | 12.641 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 103 | Paraguay | PRY | 21.358 | 30.2905 | 39.564 | 17.317 | 45.875 | 25.597 | 23.100 | 12.425 | 9.315 | 15.536 | Upper middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 104 | Rwanda | RWA | 21.104 | 32.4147 | 66.294 | 26.611 | 30.766 | 16.277 | 22.125 | 9.792 | 11.892 | 7.693 | Low income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 105 | Nigeria | NGA | 21.082 | 23.1501 | 26.656 | 14.847 | 25.315 | 17.423 | 31.509 | 19.013 | 19.766 | 18.259 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 106 | Bangladesh | BGD | 20.951 | 26.2902 | 33.875 | 12.763 | 36.387 | 28.974 | 19.451 | 15.612 | 13.168 | 18.056 | Lower middle income | Central and Southern Asia |
| 107 | Nepal | NPL | 20.206 | 27.6480 | 32.491 | 13.915 | 32.579 | 38.381 | 20.875 | 12.764 | 13.249 | 12.280 | Lower middle income | Central and Southern Asia |
| 108 | Tajikistan | TJK | 20.175 | 27.9873 | 35.344 | 22.438 | 32.957 | 25.938 | 23.260 | 12.363 | 17.522 | 7.204 | Lower middle income | Central and Southern Asia |
| 109 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | LAO | 20.119 | 32.6105 | 45.147 | 16.897 | 32.857 | 41.069 | 27.082 | 7.627 | 8.481 | 6.773 | Lower middle income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 110 | Côte d'Ivoire | CIV | 19.732 | 28.2555 | 50.427 | 10.528 | 30.957 | 23.185 | 26.179 | 11.208 | 8.309 | 14.107 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 111 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | BOL | 19.636 | 29.5390 | 17.707 | 39.314 | 25.894 | 41.965 | 22.815 | 9.732 | 8.564 | 10.900 | Lower middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 112 | Zambia | ZMB | 19.579 | 31.2344 | 49.063 | 20.596 | 36.243 | 21.819 | 28.451 | 7.923 | 8.607 | 7.238 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 113 | Ecuador | ECU | 19.540 | 27.1944 | 29.463 | 22.713 | 37.289 | 24.042 | 22.465 | 11.885 | 13.753 | 10.018 | Upper middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 114 | Trinidad and Tobago | TTO | 19.251 | 30.2717 | 46.045 | 29.830 | 29.958 | 28.527 | 16.999 | 8.230 | 10.178 | 6.282 | High income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 115 | Algeria | DZA | 18.901 | 27.0114 | 42.092 | 26.929 | 33.957 | 10.452 | 21.627 | 10.792 | 11.056 | 10.527 | Upper middle income | Northern Africa and Western Asia |
| 116 | Cameroon | CMR | 18.184 | 26.6653 | 35.038 | 23.520 | 20.847 | 18.072 | 35.849 | 9.703 | 11.347 | 8.060 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 117 | Togo | TGO | 18.071 | 24.3919 | 34.514 | 19.514 | 22.500 | 28.724 | 16.706 | 11.750 | 11.919 | 11.580 | Low income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 118 | Benin | BEN | 17.813 | 27.0884 | 49.953 | 17.447 | 28.431 | 15.639 | 23.971 | 8.538 | 12.614 | 4.462 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 119 | Honduras | HND | 17.655 | 24.8191 | 24.146 | 18.734 | 30.926 | 29.894 | 20.397 | 10.492 | 13.595 | 7.388 | Lower middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 120 | Madagascar | MDG | 17.561 | 20.1870 | 25.576 | 18.268 | 13.913 | 21.153 | 22.026 | 14.935 | 8.993 | 20.878 | Low income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 121 | United Republic of Tanzania | TZA | 17.452 | 26.5394 | 46.478 | 13.551 | 29.781 | 18.375 | 24.511 | 8.365 | 10.377 | 6.353 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 122 | Myanmar | MMR | 17.305 | 21.6445 | 15.656 | 18.868 | 31.239 | 27.095 | 15.365 | 12.965 | 10.213 | 15.717 | Lower middle income | South East Asia, East Asia, and Oceania |
| 123 | Guatemala | GTM | 17.068 | 24.7564 | 33.180 | 12.429 | 28.235 | 28.210 | 21.728 | 9.380 | 10.938 | 7.822 | Upper middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 124 | Uganda | UGA | 17.067 | 25.2160 | 42.926 | 12.881 | 25.420 | 19.056 | 25.797 | 8.919 | 10.403 | 7.434 | Low income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 125 | Malawi | MWI | 15.988 | 24.4006 | 35.539 | 6.785 | 21.183 | 19.486 | 39.010 | 7.575 | 12.828 | 2.321 | Low income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 126 | Burkina Faso | BFA | 15.878 | 22.3500 | 33.454 | 19.886 | 11.056 | 27.595 | 19.759 | 9.405 | 13.046 | 5.765 | Low income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 127 | Burundi | BDI | 15.764 | 23.4772 | 30.674 | 19.914 | 23.313 | 20.986 | 22.499 | 8.050 | 6.224 | 9.877 | Low income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 128 | Mozambique | MOZ | 15.391 | 22.6181 | 26.922 | 13.210 | 31.913 | 20.903 | 20.144 | 8.163 | 8.098 | 8.229 | Low income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 129 | Zimbabwe | ZWE | 15.378 | 17.7947 | 18.829 | 8.082 | 21.629 | 13.072 | 27.362 | 12.960 | 10.721 | 15.200 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 130 | Nicaragua | NIC | 15.373 | 23.4528 | 17.557 | 13.281 | 28.144 | 29.949 | 28.333 | 7.293 | 10.901 | 3.686 | Lower middle income | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 131 | Mauritania | MRT | 15.366 | 24.7062 | 37.152 | 18.388 | 28.753 | 16.775 | 22.463 | 6.026 | 7.796 | 4.256 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 132 | Lesotho | LSO | 14.934 | 24.9477 | 31.601 | 20.761 | 29.069 | 27.153 | 16.154 | 4.920 | 6.632 | 3.207 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 133 | Guinea | GIN | 14.913 | 21.3568 | 29.413 | 17.287 | 24.048 | 12.355 | 23.681 | 8.469 | 7.793 | 9.146 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 134 | Ethiopia | ETH | 14.421 | 17.5648 | 27.643 | 5.517 | 22.321 | 14.568 | 17.776 | 11.277 | 17.049 | 5.505 | Low income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 135 | Mali | MLI | 13.967 | 22.8408 | 32.482 | 14.598 | 21.716 | 18.383 | 27.025 | 5.093 | 8.071 | 2.116 | Low income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 136 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | VEN | 13.731 | 19.8479 | 1.878 | 48.719 | 11.654 | 14.069 | 22.920 | 7.613 | 6.561 | 8.665 | — | Latin America and the Caribbean |
| 137 | Congo | COG | 13.615 | 20.8018 | 24.973 | 17.840 | 18.918 | 6.010 | 36.268 | 6.429 | 8.135 | 4.722 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 138 | Angola | AGO | 13.026 | 20.8389 | 27.636 | 12.867 | 26.873 | 20.718 | 16.101 | 5.213 | 5.456 | 4.970 | Lower middle income | Sub-Saharan Africa |
| 139 | Niger | NER | 11.945 | 17.2266 | 26.899 | 8.864 | 15.377 | 14.401 | 20.592 | 6.663 | 11.323 | 2.003 | Low income | Sub-Saharan Africa |