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Dataset · FAO

Land Area

64 years, 1961–2024 · 221 countries

How much land a country has, excluding lakes, rivers and the sea it claims. It is the other denominator this site leans on: population density, arable land per person and the share of a country that is forest or farm all divide by this number.

This site holds every year from 1961 to 2024, read from FAO’s own data and stored exactly as published.

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Land Area · the file

Newest
Land Area, 2024
Held
64 years · 12,930 rows
Licence
CC BY 4.0

0164 years

Every year

Newest first. Each opens the full table for that year, and each downloads as a CSV.

1961bar height: countries covered, up to 2222024
Every year of Land Area held on this site, newest first, with its download files.
YearCountriesChangeReadDownload
Land Area, 2024Newest221±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2023221−1September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2022222±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2021222±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2020222±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2019222±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2018222±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2017222±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2016222±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2015222±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2014222±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2013222±0September 10, 2026CSV
Show all 64 years
YearCountriesChangeReadDownload
Land Area, 2012222+2September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2011220+3September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2010217±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2009217±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2008217±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2007217±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2006217+2September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2005215±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2004215±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2003215±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2002215±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2001215±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 2000215+2September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1999213±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1998213±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1997213±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1996213±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1995213±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1994213±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1993213+4September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1992209+19September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1991190+4September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1990186±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1989186±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1988186±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1987186±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1986186±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1985186±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1984186±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1983186±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1982186±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1981186±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1980186+1September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1979185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1978185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1977185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1976185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1975185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1974185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1973185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1972185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1971185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1970185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1969185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1968185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1967185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1966185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1965185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1964185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1963185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1962185±0September 10, 2026CSV
Land Area, 1961185—September 10, 2026CSV

Every year in one file, one row per country per year: land-area-all-editions-nations-inquiry.csv

023 columns

What’s in the file

Every column, what it holds, how it is stored and what its values look like — what a reader needs before opening the file.

Every column in the newest file of Land Area: what it holds, how it is stored, and its range.
ColumnWhat it holdsStored asRange, 2024DistinctEmptySpread
CountrycountryNameThe country’s name, as this file spells it.Text—2210
ISO Codecountry_codeIdentifierThe ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code, added by this site. Every table here joins on it.Text · 3 letters—2210
Land area (sq. km)land_areaHeadlineThe headline figure: Land area (sq. km).Number · up to 14 decimals0Vatican City16,376,870Russiamiddle 87,5892190

Profiled from the newest file. Range: the lowest and highest value, with the country holding it when only one does. Spread: countries in ten equal steps from lowest to highest. Neither end is better. The values describe a shape, not a score.

03222 countries across every year

Who is covered

How many countries each year holds, continent by continent, who joined and who left, and which places this site covers that the dataset never has.

All regions
Countries in each year of Land Area, by continent.
201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Africa545454545454545454545454
Americas484848484848484848484747
Asia515151515151515151515151
Europe484848484848484848484848
Oceania212121212121212121212121
All222222222222222222222222222222221221

The newest 12 of 64 years.

Who joined and who left

  • 2023
    − Nicaragua
  • 2012
    + Sudan+ South Sudan
  • 2011
    + Curaçao+ Saint Martin+ Sint Maarten
  • 2006
    + Montenegro+ Serbia
  • 2000
    + Belgium+ Luxembourg
  • 1993
    + Czechia+ Eritrea+ Ethiopia+ Slovakia
  • 1992
    + Armenia+ Azerbaijan+ Bosnia and Herzegovina+ Belarus+ Estonia+ Georgia+ Croatia+ Kazakhstan+ Kyrgyzstan+ Lithuania+ Latvia+ Moldova+ North Macedonia+ Russia+ Slovenia+ Tajikistan+ Turkmenistan+ Ukraine+ Uzbekistan
  • 1991
    + Micronesia+ Marshall Islands+ Northern Mariana Islands+ Palau

Not in this dataset · 3 places this site covers

FAO gives no figure for these in any year held here. It is the publisher’s choice of scope, and each place’s profile shows what is measured.

04Provenance

Where it comes from

The path from the publisher to this page, and what was checked and changed on the way.

The site’s method
  1. 1 · Publisher

    Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)

  2. 2 · Their file

    FAOSTAT Land Use: land area, 2024

  3. 3 · Read by this site

    September 10, 2026

    Imported by a script that parses each figure and writes it down unrounded.
  4. 4 · Stored as

    64 files, one per year

    Each downloads as a CSV, or every year together as land-area-all-editions-nations-inquiry.csv
  5. 5 · Used on

    Its statistic page, and every profile it measures

Precision

The headline is stored to 14 decimals, as published.

Rounded by this site

Never. Tables on screen may show fewer decimals; the files never do.

Changed by this site

Reshaped into one row per country: regional and income-group totals are left out, only the columns listed are kept, each row gets its ISO 3166 code, and some country names are brought to one spelling. No value is recalculated, rescaled or rounded.

From FAOSTAT's Land Use domain, read from the FAO's own bulk download and converted from 1000 hectares to square kilometres. The World Bank serves the same series but its copy has drifted — 26 countries differ in 2022.

05Reuse

Licence and credit

What the publisher’s licence lets you do, what it asks of you, and a credit line and citation ready to copy.

Every publisher’s terms

Licence · checked September 10, 2026

CC BY 4.0

  • Share and redistribute it
  • Adapt it and build on it
  • Use it commercially
  • Credit the publisher
  • Say what you changed

Share, adapt and use commercially. Credit the publisher and say if you changed anything.

A credit line

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Land Area, via Nations Inquiry.

Cite this dataset

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Land Area, 1961–2024 [data set]. As held by Nations Inquiry, https://nationsinquiry.com/datasets/land-area

The publisher’s own citation: FAO. FAOSTAT Land, Inputs and Sustainability: Land Use. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Plain-language summary, not legal advice. The licence text is what binds.

06Questions

Land Area: questions and answers

What is the Land Area?

How much land a country has, excluding lakes, rivers and the sea it claims. It is the other denominator this site leans on: population density, arable land per person and the share of a country that is forest or farm all divide by this number.

Which years of the Land Area can I download?

All 64, from 1961 to 2024, each as a CSV file, or every year together in one CSV.

Does FAO rank countries on it?

No. FAO publishes values only. The positions shown on this site are derived by ordering the published values, and are labelled as ours.

Can I use it commercially?

Yes, under CC BY 4.0, with credit to FAO. The licence text is linked on this page.

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