Independent rankings built from public data — every figure traceable to the body that published it.
Report year 1983Data year 1983
Ecological Footprint (global hectares per person)Higher is worse — rank 1 is worst affectedPublished by Global Footprint Network
65 reference years (1961–2025), covering 104 to 126 countries. It measures how much biologically productive land and sea a country’s consumption demands, per person, in global hectares - so a higher figure means a heavier demand on nature, not a richer country, though in practice the two track closely. ⚠ 2024 and 2025 are GFN NOWCASTS rather than accounted years: the headline figure is published but every land-type component behind it is empty. ⚠ Four dissolved states in the source (Yugoslav SFR, Serbia and Montenegro, Ethiopia PDR and Sudan (former)) are deliberately not imported, because every row here keys to a present-day country. The visible cost is that Ethiopia’s series starts in 1993 and Sudan’s in 2012. ⚠ GFN publishes no rank, so none is stored; the POSITION shown on the statistics page is derived here by ordering the score, and labelled as ours.
Ecological Footprint 1983 — Global Footprint Network
Cite as: Global Footprint Network. National Footprint and Biocapacity Accounts. Oakland, CA: Global Footprint Network.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0
Ecological Footprint of consumption per person, in global hectares, from the Global Footprint Network's National Footprint and Biocapacity Accounts. ⚠ 2024 and 2025 are GFN nowcasts: the headline figure is published but its land-type components are not. GFN publishes no rank, so none is stored or derived.
107 rows × 3 columns · imported from the publisher’s published data file on
Select any column heading to sort by it; select it again to reverse.
| Country | ISO Code | Ecological Footprint (global hectares per person) |
|---|---|---|
| Bangladesh | BGD | 0.3848 |
| Haiti | HTI | 0.5330 |
| Timor-Leste | TLS | 0.5386 |
| Viet Nam | VNM | 0.5778 |
| Malawi | MWI | 0.5810 |
| India | IND | 0.5853 |
| Nepal | NPL | 0.6233 |
| Yemen | YEM | 0.6346 |
| Pakistan | PAK | 0.6428 |
| Myanmar | MMR | 0.6661 |
| Mozambique | MOZ | 0.7608 |
| Mali | MLI | 0.7784 |
| Rwanda | RWA | 0.8443 |
| Sri Lanka | LKA | 0.8807 |
| Burundi | BDI | 0.8874 |
| Jamaica | JAM | 0.9325 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of | COD | 0.9515 |
| Sierra Leone | SLE | 0.9584 |
| El Salvador | SLV | 0.9698 |
| Philippines | PHL | 0.9815 |
| Ghana | GHA | 0.9839 |
| Thailand | THA | 0.9944 |
| Angola | AGO | 1.0008 |
| Liberia | LBR | 1.0520 |
| Nigeria | NGA | 1.0745 |
| Benin | BEN | 1.1000 |
| Zimbabwe | ZWE | 1.1020 |
| China | CHN | 1.1043 |
| Burkina Faso | BFA | 1.1179 |
| Indonesia | IDN | 1.1371 |
| Egypt | EGY | 1.1372 |
| Grenada | GRD | 1.1550 |
| Togo | TGO | 1.1705 |
| Zambia | ZMB | 1.1807 |
| Saint Lucia | LCA | 1.1814 |
| Senegal | SEN | 1.1848 |
| Dominican Republic | DOM | 1.2192 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | CIV | 1.2302 |
| Congo | COG | 1.2370 |
| Lao People's Democratic Republic | LAO | 1.2746 |
| Mauritius | MUS | 1.3108 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | ATG | 1.3229 |
| Cameroon | CMR | 1.3327 |
| Tunisia | TUN | 1.3385 |
| Tanzania, United Republic of | TZA | 1.4200 |
| Cambodia | KHM | 1.4230 |
| Afghanistan | AFG | 1.4610 |
| Somalia | SOM | 1.4691 |
| Lebanon | LBN | 1.5146 |
| Madagascar | MDG | 1.5204 |
| Guinea | GIN | 1.5504 |
| Iraq | IRQ | 1.5541 |
| Jordan | JOR | 1.6304 |
| Kenya | KEN | 1.6792 |
| Peru | PER | 1.6802 |
| Chad | TCD | 1.6831 |
| Albania | ALB | 1.7434 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | SYR | 1.7875 |
| Uganda | UGA | 1.7949 |
| Central African Republic | CAF | 1.8461 |
| Niger | NER | 1.8798 |
| Fiji | FJI | 1.9222 |
| Türkiye | TUR | 1.9229 |
| Cuba | CUB | 2.1132 |
| Botswana | BWA | 2.1257 |
| Colombia | COL | 2.1922 |
| Mexico | MEX | 2.2269 |
| Costa Rica | CRI | 2.2297 |
| Korea, Republic of | KOR | 2.2826 |
| Chile | CHL | 2.3135 |
| Tonga | TON | 2.3360 |
| Malta | MLT | 2.4004 |
| Samoa | WSM | 2.4045 |
| Portugal | PRT | 2.5557 |
| Malaysia | MYS | 2.6172 |
| Brazil | BRA | 2.6246 |
| Oman | OMN | 2.6340 |
| Bolivia | BOL | 2.6458 |
| Eswatini | SWZ | 2.8787 |
| Cyprus | CYP | 3.0180 |
| Israel | ISR | 3.0546 |
| South Africa | ZAF | 3.0643 |
| Barbados | BRB | 3.2513 |
| Greece | GRC | 3.3257 |
| Argentina | ARG | 3.3529 |
| Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | VEN | 3.4145 |
| Spain | ESP | 3.4767 |
| Italy | ITA | 3.9822 |
| Japan | JPN | 4.0680 |
| Paraguay | PRY | 4.1068 |
| Romania | ROU | 4.1171 |
| Austria | AUT | 4.3057 |
| Bhutan | BTN | 4.4700 |
| United Kingdom | GBR | 4.8528 |
| Poland | POL | 4.9256 |
| France | FRA | 4.9361 |
| Switzerland | CHE | 5.0071 |
| Sweden | SWE | 5.6030 |
| Mongolia | MNG | 5.6672 |
| Germany | DEU | 5.7896 |
| Belgium | BEL | 5.7899 |
| Denmark | DNK | 7.4368 |
| Norway | NOR | 7.5598 |
| Canada | CAN | 8.1372 |
| United States of America | USA | 8.3126 |
| Luxembourg | LUX | 8.7036 |
| Qatar | QAT | 14.5535 |